山東省青島市萊西經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)中心中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省青島市萊西經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)中心中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.

--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____

fordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome參考答案：A2.Thedrinkingwaterinthevillageisheavilypollutedbythechemicalworksnearby.And____withfreshandcleanwater,thelocalsappealtothemedia.A.supplied

B.tobesupplied

C.supplying

D.beingsupplied參考答案：B略3.—Isyourgrandpastillwithyou?—No.hestillpreferstoliveinthesmallmountainvillage______allitsdisadvantages.

A.for

B.except

C.with

D.to參考答案：C4.Hesoonfoundhimself___________hisnewco-workers.A.inharmonyof

B.intheharmonyofC.inharmonywith

D.intheharmonywith參考答案：C5.Theythoughtthatsomewhereinthedesert

ailancientcity．A．lies

B．buried

C．lay

D．built參考答案：C6.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．

A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup參考答案：C略7.Wouldyouliketo_______usinourdiscussion?A.takepart

B.joinin

C.join

D.takepartin參考答案：C8.Withoutproperlessons,youcould____alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.

A.giveup

B.catchup

C.keepup

D.pickup參考答案：D9.Itwasonlywhenhewassenttohospital________fullyawareofthevalueofhealth.A.didhebecome

B.thathebecameC.hadhebecome

D.thathehadbecome參考答案：B10.IfJuliahadpractisedhardenoughlastnight，she

_____

moreconfidentonthestagenow．A．is

B．wouldbe

C．hadbeen

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣

句意：如果朱麗葉昨晚好好練習(xí)的話，她現(xiàn)在在臺上就會更自信了。本題考查if引導(dǎo)的虛擬啊條件句。從句表對過去的虛擬（haddone），而主句表對現(xiàn)在的虛擬(woulddo)。故選B。11.31．Daviddidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe

itdifferently.

A．couldexpress

B．wouldexpress

C．couldhaveexpressed

D．musthaveexpressed參考答案：C12._________,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Ifyoumakemoreefforts

B.MakingmoreeffortsC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Tomakemoreefforts參考答案：C13.________isoftenthecase,someBritishpeoplearenotfamiliarwithdifferentcultures.A.Which

B.As

C.It

D.That參考答案：B【命題立意】考查狀語從句的用法。句意：情況也是如此，英國人對于不同的文化和其他的行為方式不是很熟悉。先行詞為后面的主句一句話，先行詞在定語從句中作主語，且該定語從句為非限制性定語從句，故答案為B項(xiàng)?！九e一反三】as和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞代替主句一句話的內(nèi)容的定語從句只能由which或as引導(dǎo)。兩者之間的區(qū)別在于：①which引導(dǎo)的定語從句只能位于主句后，但as引導(dǎo)的從句可位于主句前、中、后。如：David,asyouknow,isaphotographer.戴維是個(gè)攝影師，你是知道的。(不可用which)LiMingislate,asisoftenthecase.李明遲到了，這事是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。(不可用which)②as在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，從句謂語通常要有be或別的系動詞，但which不受此限制。如：LiMingwaslate,which(=andthis)madeMr.Zhangveryangry.李明遲到了，這件事使張先生非常生氣。(不可用as)③as引導(dǎo)的定語從句只表示一個(gè)眾所周知或意料之中的事，但which不受此限制。如：Hemarriedher,whichwasunexpected.他和她結(jié)婚了，這是出乎意料的。(不可用as)④as有“正如”之意，而which則意為“這(件事，一點(diǎn))”，可用andthis/that/it來代替。⑤as多用于固定搭配中：asisoftenthecase(這是常有的事)，aswasexpected(不出所料)，asoftenhappens(正如經(jīng)常發(fā)生的那樣)，asisknowntoall(眾所周知)，ashasbeensaidbefore(如上所述)，asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。注：which代表整個(gè)句子，還可用于inwhichcase,atwhichpoint,onwhichoccasion等。如：Imayhavetoworklate,inwhichcaseI’lltelephoneyou.我可能得晚點(diǎn)下班，那樣我會給你打電話的。14.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident．A．evidence

B．recognition

C．identity

D．status參考答案：C15.Wewantthebestforeachindividualchildwith____considerationfortheinterestsoftheotherchildren．

A．due

B．vital

C．a(chǎn)ctual

D．concrete參考答案：A16.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A．combining

B．beingcombinedC．combined

D．tobecombined參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。當(dāng)狀語中的主語與句子中的主語保持一致的時(shí)候，可以省略狀語中的主語和be動詞，補(bǔ)全應(yīng)為狀語從句whenitiscombined，故選C項(xiàng)。17.Hestood_______tohisprofessorandwatched_______whathewasdoing.A．close,close

B．closely,close

C．close,closely

D．closely,close參考答案：C18.Alotofpeoplehere,________，Tom,arefortheplanthatwewillgotothebeachonfoot.A．forexample

B．suchas

C．like

D．a(chǎn)ndsoon參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2)首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。DearSirs,I’mgladtolearnpart-timetutorsarewantedinyourtrainingschoolandI’dliketohaveatry.I’mastudentwhois

(畢業(yè)) 76.

fromhighschoolsoon.Ido

inmyEnglishlessons,especially 77.

inoraland

(書面)English.Besides,I’mamonitorandoften 78.

help

(其他人)withtheirEnglish.Beforegoingtoauniversity, 79.

I’llhavealongholiday,during

I’mdeterminedtodoapart- 80.

timejoblikethistomakethebestofit.What’smore,Icane

81.

somemoneyformyfuturestudies.Finally,Icangetsomev

82.

socialexperience.I’llworkhard

myjobandIcanalsobea 83.

headteacher.IwishIcouldhaveano

toco-operatewithyou. 84.

Lookingforwardtor

yourearlyreply. 85.

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：76.graduating

77.well

78.written

79.others

80.which81.earn

82.valuable

83.at

84.opportunity

85.receiving三、閱讀理解20.About20,000yearsago,muchofEurope,Asia,NorthandSouthAmericawascoveredbyhugesheetsofice,eachmanykilometersthick.Sincethen,theicehasgraduallymeltedandtheicesheetshaveretreated.Today,theonlyicesheetsonEarth’slandmassesarefoundinAntarcticaandGreenland.Someicealsooccursasglaciersinmountainousregionsandasfloatingicefloes(浮冰塊)intheArcticOceanandaroundAntarctica.Atfirstsight,theseremoteleft-oversfromthelastIceAgeseemoflittleimportanceformostofustoday.However,nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Manyscientistsbelievethatourplanetiswarmingasaresultofthegreenhousegasesthatwearepumpingintotheatmosphere.Iftheplanetbecomeswarmer,theicesheetswillstarttomelt,causingsealeveltoriseperhapsseveralmetersbytheendofthiscentury.Sucharisewouldcausewidespreadfloodingoflow-lyingcoastalareasandthreatenmanylargecities.Observationsfromspacesuggestthatpartsofthemajoricesheetsarebeginningtomeltmorerapidly.Meanwhile,recentsatelliteimageshavealsoshownthatunusuallylargeareasofseaicehavebeenmeltingduringtheArcticsummer.Althoughsealevelwillnotbeaffectedbythemeltingofthefloatingice,therewillbeotherimportantenvironmentalchanges.Forexample,icesheetsactlikeamirror,reflectingsunlightandcoolingEarth.Iftheicedisappears,Earthislikelytobecomewarmerandmajorclimatechangesc