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UNIT1ART速讀P,完列任Ⅰ.讀判判斷句子的信正確,錯(cuò)誤,沒(méi)有。DuringtheMiddleAgesartistswereinterestedinpaintingrealisticscenes.A.Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned..DuringtheRenaissanceartistsfocusedmoreonreligiousthemes.A.Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned..MasacciowasafamousartistintheMiddleAges.A.Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned..Rembrandtareputationasmasterofshadowandlight.A.Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned..Intheearly20thcenturypaintingswereneededtopreservewhatpeoplelookedlike.A.Right.BWrong.CNotmentioned.[答案—5BBBABⅡ.全信選擇選項(xiàng)空白補(bǔ)全所子提供息。A.topurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesB.toconveythelightandmovementthesceneC.todescribethemallinashorttextD.toaskquestionisart”E.toteachpeopleaboutChristianity.Astherehavebeensomanydifferent,itisimpossible..DuringtheMiddlethepurposeofWesternartwas.Kingsnoblesandpeopleofhighrankwantedpeopletheyloved.
.a(chǎn)ndthe.InMonet'saimwas
.
instead
.Whattheyattemptedtodowasnolongershowreality,but.[答案—5CEABDⅢ.格填A(yù)SHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTINGPeriodsTheMiddleAges(5thtothe15thcentury)
ThemesArtisticCharacteristicstopaintina(n)1.religion.unrealisticwayTheRenaissance(14thto17thcentury)Impressionism
toshowpeopleandtheworldaroundustoshow
toadoptamore4.humanisticattitudeof;todrawthingsinoilpaintsdevelopedtoshownotjustthe7.outerimage(late19thtoearly20th
ofnatureofsubjectsbuttheirinnercentury)ModernArt(20thcenturytotoday)
dailylifenotto9.reality
warmthandhumanityshowtopaintina(n)10.abstractorrealisticway細(xì)讀P,完列任Ⅰ.旨匹.Part1(Para.1).Part2(Para.2).Part3(Paras.3~5).Part4(Paras.6~7).Part5(Para.8)[答案—5CBAEDⅡ.項(xiàng)選
A.TheRenaissanceBTheMiddleAgesCIntroductionDModernArtEImpressionism.ThepaintersduringtheMiddleAgesmainlyA.showedtheywereB.lookedattheirenvironmentinnewwaysC.expressedtheirrespectandlovefornatureD.representedreligiousthemes
..Accordingtothe,thepainterstheRenaissance①adoptedmorehumanisticattitudetolife
.
②discoveredrulesofperspective③developedoilpaints④brokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingA.①④C.①④
B②④D①③.Whowasfirsttouseperspectivehispaintingsin1428?A.Bondone.C.Masaccio.
BRomanandGreekpainters.DTheImpressionists..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutImpressionism?A.Itappearedinearly20thcentury.B.Itwasbeginningofart.C.Itspainterswerethefirstonestoworkoutdoors.D.Itwasacceptedat[答案—4DDCAⅢ.后續(xù)技能讀后微技——述變化A.閱文中含述發(fā)展的語(yǔ)句begantochangeinthecenturywithGiottodiBondone1337).NewideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedoldonesfromtheMiddleAges.B.判列語(yǔ)句個(gè)不是發(fā)展變語(yǔ)句.AnimportantbreakthroughduringthisperiodwastheuseofperspectivebyMasaccio(14011428).Anotherinnovationwastheuseofoil.WhilemanyImpressionistspaintedscenesofnatureordailylifeotherssuchasRenoir(18411919)focusedonpeople.2課分作()Ⅰ.句語(yǔ)空.Hisistobuy(buy)aluxuriouscarinthenearfuture..Realhappinessistobe(be)abletoavoiddoingwhatonewouldrathernotdo..Thefunctionanadjectiveistodescribe(describe)oraddtothemeaning
ofanoun..Weweresuccessfulnotbecausewewerequickwittedbutbecausewepersevered..WhileMarywaswritingaletterthechildrenwereplayingoutside..Whatresultsemergedtheirtalks?.Manyawomanhasgreatinfluenceonherhusband.hasbecomeahotpoliticalissueinthepastdecade..Itseemsthathehasbecomeveryfondoftheboy.Concentration(concentrate)isessentialifyouwanttodoagoodjob.Ⅱ.形填I(lǐng)satinthechairreflecting回想,回theyear.Atthat1Charleycametheroom.tookonelookatmyfaceandshecould2Iwasoffanotherworld.Charleyhavethatyourface!Tellmewhatyouwere”.“WellCharleyIrepliedwaslisteningtoasongontheradiothatasked
4youdoneoverthelastyear.When5onyearI'verealizedIhavegoodfortunewithafewbumps()alongtheway.”Charleyimmediatelyaskedmeaboutthethreethingsthatmostthisyear.
6youtheIsatIhad7onlythreethingsthatinfluencedwouldtheyAfterafewminutessaid,herearethethreethingsthatinfluencedmethemost:MyThroughouttheyearIhadmany8,butmyfamilywerealwaysthereofferingsupportandencouragement.MyOvertheyearsIhave9mydreamsmygoalsfriends.SomegoalsIachievedandothergoalshavenot.10friendslikeyoualwayssupportedandencouragedme.Mycolleagues.haveworkedwithsome
11peopleoverthelastyear.havebeenvery12totheopportunitytowiththeseexcellentpeoplethelastyear.Charleysmiledandsaidyourealizeeverythingyouhavesaidhasonethingin13”areyousayingCharley”Iasked.Sherepliedcommonthingis14.Neitherthematerialinyourlifenoryourhashadthemostmeaninginyourlife.Itisthepeoplein
lifethathavethedifferenceyour!”Ismiled.Materialthingsarenot15,andwhileourjobsprovidethemeansofexistencefortheimportantthingsinlifearepeoplewhotouchedlives.【語(yǔ)讀】
本文作者生活響最大情,告家一理:物不重盡管的工我們提存方式是生重要的是影們生活。.A.sisterC.mother
B.classmateDfriend
根據(jù)“friendslikeyoualwayssupportedandencouragedme”你的朋是支鼓勵(lì)可知這是朋友選D].A.argueC.tell
BsuggestDwonder
句意Charley我一她能判的思在漫游據(jù)句知C].A.doingC.listening
BthinkingDannoying
根據(jù)她能判的思緒游,可里她在想什故。].A.whereC.what
BthatDwhy
[句意:我音機(jī)了首你在過(guò)一年了什么詞asked的賓語(yǔ)從youdone缺語(yǔ),。].A.callC.insist
B.talkDreflect
[reflect“Isatinthechairreflectingon(回想)theyear.”知是指當(dāng)思這時(shí),我到雖然些磕碰我有這么運(yùn)氣。D].A.influencedC.entertained
Bdemanded.motivated
[根“IsatthinkingifIhadto
onlythreethingsthatinfluenced,whatwouldtheybe”坐在如果我只選三響我的,那會(huì)是呢?這里Charley告訴這一影響大的三情。根意可知A].A.writeC.get
BpickD.own
句意坐在那果我必選三樣我的,那會(huì)么呢B]
.A.plansC.challenges
Bexperiences.a(chǎn)chievements
[句意的家人一年里到很多戰(zhàn),我的家在那我支持和鼓根據(jù)可知C。].A.sharedC.connected
B.providedDcompared
[句意的朋友這些年和我的們分的夢(mèng)想標(biāo)sharesth.withsb.某享某故選A]A.ButC.Otherwise
B.MeanwhileDUnless
[根據(jù)我實(shí)現(xiàn)些目標(biāo)一些目有實(shí)可知這轉(zhuǎn)折是像你這樣友們支持勵(lì)我。。]A.stupidC.outstanding
B.brave.ordinary
根據(jù)“worktheseexcellentoveryear”知指的過(guò)去年里和一些的人一作。C]A.fortunateC.unhappy
BmiserableD.surprised
在過(guò)一年里機(jī)會(huì)和優(yōu)秀的起工感到很。故。]A.characterC.common
BstoreDnature
[haveonethingincommon共同點(diǎn)句意:識(shí)到你的都有共同點(diǎn)了故選C]A.effortC.motivation
B.spirit.people
根據(jù)列出來(lái)自己影大的是人、、同事知這故選D]A.usefulC.practical
B.importantDunnecessary
[句意笑了。不重要管我們作為提供生式,生活中重要情是我們的人。B]Ⅲ.法填Nobodywantstobebut1.itcomestovisitingmostofuswanttovisittheworld'scities.Luoyangonetheoldest
(attract)intheworldthatI'dlikerecommendtoyou.Luoyangout3.theoldestcontinuallyinhabited續(xù)居住)cityinAsia.Thecityisconsideredtobe4.
birthplaceofChinesecultureandhistoryaswellasbeingoneoftheSevenAncientCapitalsofChina.5.(be)noothercityChinathathasseensomany6.(dynasty)WithsuchlongandexcitinghistoryLuoyanghasreallyalot7.(offer).TheLongmenGrottoes()which(include)inworldHeritageListsince2000andmanyhistoricBuddhisttemples9.
(constant)attracttouristsfromalltheworld.LuoyangisfamousfortheWhiteHorseTempletheearliestBuddhisttemple10.anxioustovisitthecity?
(establish)inChina.Areyou【語(yǔ)讀】
本文明文紹了洛陽(yáng)。擁有悠、激心的歷和諸勝古對(duì)游說(shuō),洛一個(gè)值游的。1.when
考查從句whenitcomesto...固定結(jié)意“提…]2attractive
[考cities詞attractive“引]3as萃]4.the5.is
[考介as在意為“standoutas“為…拔[考查。此處冠詞,中國(guó)文歷史源地。][考查及主謂。文中介紹了的相實(shí),用現(xiàn)在空格處句為T(mén)here句型,句語(yǔ)為nocityChina所b動(dòng)詞用第稱單數(shù)]6.形式]7tooffer語(yǔ)。]
[考名詞。根前“”知用dynasty數(shù)考查語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have“時(shí),一般to不定式8hasbeenincluded
考查和語(yǔ)態(tài)中的時(shí)2000表明空處用完成,which(代TheLongmenGrottoes)include之被動(dòng)關(guān)故用被態(tài)。]9.constantly
考查??仗幹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)故用副10established考謂語(yǔ)所修飾詞之間輯上的關(guān)系表示完成作,用過(guò)去作定語(yǔ)
UNIT1ARTⅠ.配詞a.配單詞()1.precise()2.breakthrough()3.reputation()4.purchase()5.subjective[答案—5CDBAEb.匹列短語(yǔ)()1.setapartfrom()2.inparticular()3.asaresult()4.focuson()5.befondof[答案—5DCEABⅡ.寫(xiě)單.realistic..dimensionn.influential..nobleadj...rank..&..sunrise..outeradj..subsequentadj..sculpturenvisual.
A..買購(gòu)B.n名名聲C..確精確D.n重展;E..觀.關(guān)聚焦于B.喜喜歡C.尤特別D.使不同;出;使……E.結(jié)現(xiàn)實(shí)逼真維;;范有很響力有支的崇高宏偉高貴貴族;出貴的地位別;把…分等使排成日出外表外邊外圍隨后后來(lái)之后雕像刻品刻術(shù)視覺(jué)視力
Ⅰ.詞填precisesubsequent;subjectiveprimitiveconveybreakthrough;mythologypurchasereputationphotography.Everyone'sopinionisboundtobesubjective.Hisconveyedhisrealfeelingsmoretrulythanhis.InGreekmythologyZeuswastherulerofand.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedyourwewillgiveyouafullrefund..Sheacquiredareputationasfirstclasscook..Scientistshavemadeabreakthroughintheirtreatmentofthatdisease..Canyougiveamoreprecisedefinitionoftheword?.Primitivemanhuntedwildanimalswithcrudestoneimplements..Developmentsonissuewilldealtwithinasubsequentreport.DidyouthefilmaboutAntarctica?ThephotographywasⅡ.法填派生.Itisnotrealistic(realism)toexpectpeopletospend.Religiousvaluescanoftendiffergreatlyfromhumanistic(humanity)morals..Sheisoneofthemostinfluential(influence)figuresinlocalpolitics..Theemergence(emerge)ofthenewideaencouragedus..Exploringouter(out)spaceisachallengetomankind..Hestudiedsculpture(sculptor)becauseheenjoyedworkingwithclay..AstherehavemanystylesofWesternartitisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.由于藝術(shù)格千別,不用一個(gè)的文描述它.hispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemestheyrealpeopleinarealenvironment.雖然畫(huà)仍宗教,但它示了真境中實(shí)人物.theirdeepcoloursandrealism,someoftheoilpaintingslooklikephotographs.有著的色寫(xiě)實(shí)些最好畫(huà)看起照片.Afterthatpaintingswerenolongerneededtopreservepeopleandthelooked.在那,不要繪保存人世界的。.theyattemptedtodonolongershowbutinsteadtoask
thequestionis”他們做的是展實(shí),而出一個(gè)“么術(shù)”名師①preciseadj.確精確②definition.定③Christianity基督④realisticadj現(xiàn)實(shí)的真的⑤scene.;場(chǎng).著⑦primitiveadj發(fā)展水的;原;遠(yuǎn)古⑧twodimensionaladj.二維的⑨charactern人物色⑩Giottodi··邦多(—1337)意大利、雕與建,被認(rèn)是意文藝時(shí)期的者,被“洲繪particular特;尤其apart使不同突出;…n影
.代取代aresult果中于
vt采用納;收
adj.文的.突重大進(jìn)
n透21○influential.影響;有力的22○innovation.創(chuàng)23○realism.現(xiàn)義24○photograph.照photographyn照;攝25○asearlyas在
26○heightn高度27○reputation.名名聲28○shadown影影29○emphasis.重30○shift.移動(dòng)31○noble.成員身高人32○purchasevt購(gòu)采購(gòu)33○accurateadj精確準(zhǔn)確的34○historicaladj.史的35○mythologyn神話幻的想36○clientn委;當(dāng);客37○nolonger不38○preserve.保保留39○emergevi.&vt出現(xiàn);;暴40○conveyvt表遞;41○subjectiveadj.觀的42○detailedadj詳細(xì)詳盡的43○focus注集中于焦于44○blackandwhitephotograph黑片45.尋尋求46○outer.邊外圍47○subsequentadj.后的來(lái)的;的48○analyse.分
49○existv
.存在
①②⑥⑦①②⑥⑦○50○Cubismn立義51○quality.質(zhì)品質(zhì)原文SHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTINGWhatWesternart?Itishardtogivedefinition.AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternartitimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.PerhapsthewaytounderstandWesternartislookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingthecenturies.MiddleAges(fromthe5thtothecentury)DuringtheMiddlethepurposeofWesternartwastoteachpeopleabout③Thus,artistswerenotinterestedinpainting④scenes⑤Theirwereoftenprimitiveandtwodimensional
⑧andthecharacters
⑨wereoftenmademuchlargerthaneveryoneelsetoshowtheirimportance.ThisbegantochangeinthecenturywithGiottoBondone1337)⑩.Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemestheyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.[1]Inparticularpaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotionalimpact.導(dǎo)讓步從句“Renaissance(fromthe14thtothe17th)NewideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedoldfromMiddleAges.Asresultlessonreligiousthemes.Theybegantoadopt
amoreattitudetolife.Animportantbreakthroughduringthisperiod21wastheuseof?by1428).painterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(14521519)Michelangelo(14751564)andRaphael(1483-221520)builtuponGiottoandMasaccio'sinnovationstoproducesomeofthegreatestartthathadeverseen.AnotherinnovationwastheuseofoilWiththeirdeepcolours2324someofthebestoilpaintingslookWhilepainters○2526as○DaVincihadoilthistechniquereacheditsheightwith○27Rembrandt(16061669)whogained○asaof○andlight.
○○○○○○○○Insubjecttheemphasis
2930increasinglyshiftedfromreligiousthemes○31topeopleandtheworldaroundus.nobles○andpeopleofhighrankwantedtopurchase
3233picturesthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.Others○wantedpaintingsshowingimportanthistorical
3435eventsorstoriesfrommythology.○36Finallymostclientswantedpaintingswerebeautifulandinterestingtolookat.Impressionism(latetoearlycentury)Thedevelopmentofartsloweduntiltheinventionofphotographyin3738themid19thcentury.Afterthatpaintingswerenolonger○neededpreserve○whatandtheworldlookedlike.[2]paintershadtofindanewway39lookingattheirFromthisImpressionismemergedFrance.ThenameofnewmovementcamefromthepaintingbyClaudeMonet(18401926)called40Impression.InthisworkMonet'saimwastoconvey○thelightandmovementinthe—thesubjectiverecordofthesceneitself.
41○
42impressionthescenegave—butnot
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