山西省臨汾市文博學校2022-2023學年高一英語月考試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市文博學校2022-2023學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shehasfour_______andtheyareall_____________A.girlsfriends;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlsfriend;ticketcollectors

D.girlfriends;ticketscollectors參考答案：B2.

wehadexpected,theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood.A．Which B．That C．As D．What參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語從句。句意：正我們所預料的，實驗的結果很好。在非限定性定語從句中，指物的引導詞只能使用which，結合語境可知本句引導詞指代前文整句話內容，并且放在句首，故選C

3.–Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive______noveltoJane?–Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis______Janeinmyclass.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C4.Theday________Ileftmyhometownwasaturningpointinmylife.A．why

B．when

C．where

D．what參考答案：B[考查定語從句。通過先行詞theday可知，應用表示時間的關系副詞when。句意：我離開家鄉(xiāng)的那一天是我人生的一個轉折點。]5.However,MotherandFather'svoicesweremuffledandhardto___________,Grandfather'swasnottobeheardatall,whilegrandmother'swassurprisinglyblurred.A．commenton

B．makesenseC．makeout

D．weighup參考答案：

C

考查動詞辨析。A.commenton評論；B.makesense有意義；C.makeout辨認出；D.weighup估量。句意：然而，爸爸媽媽的聲音很低沉，很難聽清楚，爺爺的聲音根本聽不見，而奶奶的聲音卻出奇地模糊。故C選項正確。6.XiaoMingismybestfriend，________fatherworksinmyhometown.A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．that參考答案：C解析考查定語從句。句意：小明是我的最好朋友，他的爸爸在我家鄉(xiāng)工作。此處從句為非限制性定語從句，先行詞XiaoMing在定語從句中修飾father，作father的定語。

7.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken. A.which

B.that

C.they

D.ones參考答案：C8.Itwasinthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;who參考答案：B9.Onlyinthatway______readyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.

A.willwebe

B.wewillbe

C.willbewe

D.weshallbe參考答案：A略10.Noonelikestotalktohimbecauseheisdifficultto_______.

A.getalong

B.getalongwith

C.begotalong

D.begotonwith.參考答案：B11.Icanmakeyou________whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself________inEnglish.A.understand;understood

B.understand;understandC.tounderstand;understand

D.understand;tobeunderstood參考答案：A12._______itisinearlysummer,itmarksthebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.A.When

B.As

C.Although

D.Becauseof參考答案：B13.I’llneverforgettheday______IworkedwithyouintheBeijingOlympicGames.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.inthat參考答案：B14.PracisingChinesekungfucannotonly

one’sstength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.pullup

B.buildup

C.takeup

D.bringup參考答案：B15.Tomwas______thathecouldn’tunderstand______difficultsentence.

A.soastupidboy;such

B.asostupidboy;asuch

C.sostupidaboy;asuch

D.sostupidaboy;sucha參考答案：D16.Youcantrusthimbecausehealways________. A.keepshiswords B.sticktohispromise

C.keepshisword D.keephispromise參考答案：C17.Heinsistedthathe

fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.

A.shouldsuffer

B.hassuffered

C.suffers

D.wassuffering

參考答案：D略18.---Iseverythingclearnow?---Yes,thethiefhasadmitted_________.A.tostealthecar

B.stolenthecar

C.stealsthecar

D.stealingthecar參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫51.______(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn’tfit.52.Totellyouthetruth,myneckisso______(pain)thatIcan”tmoveit53.Heaskedsomequestions______(relate)tothesubject.54.Inorder______(learn)acountry’sculture,youneedtolearnitslanguagefirst.55.Myclasssmatesaidhe______(give)thebooktotheEnglishteachertwohoursbefore.56.Whenpassingbytheclassroom,Isawhim______(do)hishomework.57.Followtheadviceofthedoctor,______youwillbewellsoon.58.Bymakingfriendswiththenativespeakers,onecanpick______alotoftheirlanguage.59.Oneofthebiggest______(danger)wefacemaybetheclimatechange.60.Makealistoffriends______smokeandplaceswhereyousmoke.參考答案：51.Anxiously

52.painful

53.related

54.tolearn

55.hadgiven

56.doing

57.and

58.up

59.dangers

60.who用所給詞的正確形式填空。51.副詞修飾整個句子，故答案為Anxiously焦慮地。52.be動詞后面用形容詞做表語，故答案為painful。53.句意：他問一些與科目有關的問題。berelatedto與---有關，此處是過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為related。

54.句意：為了學一個國家的文化，你需要首先學它的語言。Inordertodosth.為了做某事，此處是動詞不定式做目的是狀語，故答案為tolearn。55.句意：我的同學說兩小時以前他已經把書給了英語老師。根據句意可知句子用過去完成時態(tài)，故答案為hadgiven。56.句意：當我從教室經過的時候，他正在做作業(yè)。seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事，故答案為doing。57.句意：按著醫(yī)生的建議，那么不久你會恢復健康的。固定句式：祈使句，and/or+表示將來的陳述句。根據句意可知答案為and。58.句意：通過和當地人交朋友，一個人就會偶然學會他們的語言。pickup偶然學到，碰巧學到，根據句意可知答案為up。59.Oneof+名詞復數，故答案為dangers危險物。60.句意：列一個吸煙朋友和你吸煙地方的名單，。此處friends是先行詞，指人，在后面的定語從句中做主語，故答案為who。【名師點睛】祈使句，+and/or+陳述句1.祈使句，+and+陳述句:在這里祈使句相當于if引導的條件狀語從句（但此時去掉and）。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.還可以用簡短的形式表示，即省略動詞。Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名詞短語）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if條件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.2.祈使句，+or+陳述句，此句中or表示“否則”Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.三、閱讀理解20.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.Frankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaid“fivecentseach”.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“Thecustomerisalwaysright.”44.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

B.learnsomethingfromasalesman

C.getawayfromthefarm

D.getenoughtoeat.45.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.

A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.

B.kniveswere