山西省臨汾市霍州北環(huán)路街道辦事處北關(guān)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市霍州北環(huán)路街道辦事處北關(guān)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.China’srapidgrowthisnot___threattoothers.On___contrary,it

willbringmoreopportunitiestotheworld.A

/;the

B

a;/

C

the;/

D

a;the參考答案：D略2.---Hi,Dylan,haveyoumadeupyourmindyet?---Well，________，IthinkI'mgoingtohavemyhairshaved.A.nowandthen

B.moreorless

C.backandforth

D.soonerorlater參考答案：D3.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough參考答案：B4.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor

ofglobalclimatechange.A.result

B.reflection

C.warning

D.cause參考答案：D句意：缺乏環(huán)保習(xí)慣被公眾認(rèn)為是引起全球氣候變化的主要原因。result意為“結(jié)果”；reflection意為“反射;回響；warning意為“警告”；cause意為“原因”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選D。【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞7.______totherisingsun,theyoungpeoplehaveapromisingfuture.A．Compared

B．Comparing

C．Tocompare

D．Beingcompared參考答案：A略6.Underthese________,itisratherdifficultforourproductstoputafootingonthismarket.A.situations

B.cases

C.circumstances

D.conditions參考答案：C7.Westudentsshould

ourselveswithknowledgeforthecompetitionnowadaysisveryfierce.

A.supply

B.equip

C.relate

D.feed參考答案：B8.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher________atadesk,withherattention___________onabook.A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seating;fixing

D.seated;fixed參考答案：D9.Whydidn’tyoucometoSusan’sbirthdayparty?We

youalltheevening.A.haveexpected B.hadexpected C.areexpecting D.wereexpecting參考答案：D10.----DidyoumeetwithMr.

Jackson?

----_________Ihadcomeherealittleearlier.

A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif

C.Butfor

D.Forfear參考答案：A11.Atthenewsconference,thespokesmansaid,”Combatingcorruptionandbuildingacleangovernmentiswithinthe______ofthegovernment’sresponsibility.”A.range

B.field

C.limit

D.strength參考答案：A14.Thegovernmentis_____toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking

B.appealing

C.declaring

D.announcing參考答案：B13.Notuntilthedriverwasstoppedbythetrafficpolice

thatheshouldn’thavedrunksomuchwine.A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.realizedhimself

D.hedidrealize參考答案：B14.Theroom,although_________tobekeptlocked,wasoftenleftopen.A.supposing

B.supposed

C.tobesupposed

D.havingsupposed參考答案：B15.----Ihavepassedmydrivingtest.-----__________!A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Welldone

D.Congratulation參考答案：C16.Aftersixweeksinhospital,hewasfinallyback________.A.tohisfeet

B.onhisfeet

C.inhisfoot

D.withhisfoot參考答案：B17.Anoverhangingrockofferedhima

________

shelter,andhardlyhadhetakenadvantageofitwhentheheavyrainstormedin.A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.voluntary

D.scary參考答案：B18.Don't________himtoomuch________breakingtheglass;heisonlyachild.A.scold;for

B.praise;forC.scold;to

D.praise;with參考答案：A句意：不要太責(zé)罵他打碎了玻璃杯；他只不過(guò)是個(gè)孩子。scoldsb.forsth.“因某事而責(zé)罵某人”。praisesb.forsth.“因某事而贊揚(yáng)某人”。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)61.Undernoc__________willIgiveupmyambitionofbecomingasinger.62.Hewasa___________tocomputergames,whichworriedhismotheralot.63.T_____________intoafrog,theprincehadahardtimeinthefairytale.64.Thecampaignis___________(旨在)atincreasingpublicawarenessofthedisease.65.Thesilencebetweenthemaddstothe______________(尷尬).參考答案：61.circumstances

62.addicted

63.Transformed64.aimed/aiming

65.embarrassment三、閱讀理解20.LiHuaiscurrentlystudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddlesleave（車(chē)座）.

LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshops.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Itshouldbeclearlywrittenandincludeyourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumber.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytoidentifyyourbicycle.Registration（登記）Thereareanumberofsecuritycompanieswhowillhelpmarkyourbicycleforyou.Theywillthenputyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsontheircomputerdatabase.Thenifyourbicycleisfounditwillbeeasytocontactyou.-FinallyKeeparecordofthebicycleyourself:itsmaker,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.1.Whichpartofthetextgivesyouinformationonhowtolockupyourbicyclewhenyouleaveit?A.Registration. B.Marking.C.BasicSecurity. D.Locks.2.Theunderlinedphrase“actasadeterrenttoathief”means

.A.helpyourecognizeyourbike B.helpthepolicefindyourbicycleC.stopyouworryingaboutyourbike D.stopsomeonestealingyourbicycle3.Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle_____.A.byyourselfandinasecuritycompanyB.inasecuritycompanyandyouruniversityC.inthebikeshopandyourcomputerD.inthepolicestationanda