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山西省臨汾市霍州師莊陳家洼中心校2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymay____towomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.A.refer
B.adjust
C.apply
D.appeal參考答案:D2.Inthedarkness,hefiredhisguninorderto_____theenemy’sattention.A.bring
B.attack
C.take
D.attract參考答案:D3.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,___usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich
B.eachofwhich
C.allofthem
D.eachofthem參考答案:B4.-Howarethingswithyou?
-
.Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable.A.Frombadtowrose
B.Can’tcomplainC.Toobad
D.Toogood參考答案:B略5.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.
,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise參考答案:C6.ThegirlreceivednoapprovalofhisfamilyashermarriagewithanAfricanboywasregardedasa____fromtradition.A.violation
B.departureC.withdrawal
D.separation參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞的詞義辨析。A.violation違反,妨礙;B.departure離開,出發(fā);C.withdrawal撤退,收回;D.separation分離,分開。句意:這個女孩沒有得到家人的認可因為她與非洲人的婚姻被認為是背離傳統(tǒng)的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。7.OnlysincetheIndustrialRevolution________inplacesawayfromtheirhomesorbeenlefttoraisesmallchildrenwithoutthehelpofmultipleadults.A.mostpeoplehaveworked
B.havemostpeopleworkedC.mostpeoplehadworked
D.hadmostpeopleworked參考答案:B【詳解】考查倒裝和時態(tài)。句意:就是從工業(yè)革命開始,多數(shù)人去遠離他們家的某些地方工作或是被留下來養(yǎng)育孩子,沒有許多成年人幫助?!皁nly+時間狀語”放在句首,句子需用部分倒裝;再根據(jù)since可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選B。8.
–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?
–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:B9.-----ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.-----________________.Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbotherme
C.Notatall
D.That’sOK
參考答案:D10.Thegovernmentclaimsthattheeconomyisimproving,butthissurveysuggests________.A.anyhow B.therefore C.furthermore D.otherwise參考答案:D11.—Doyouhaveenoughto_______allyourdailyexpenses?
—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.
A.spend
B.cover
C.fill
D.offer參考答案:b略12.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in
B.gaining;to
C.togain;to
D.gaining;of參考答案:B13.Itwasrecommendedbytheauthoritythattheplay____again
A.shouldputon
B.wouldputon
C.beputon
D.puton參考答案:C14.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can
B.must
C.should
D.would
參考答案:A15.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.pickup
B.keepup
C.setup
D.giveup參考答案:B16.—IhearMaryhasgonetoParisforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe
?A.hadleft
B.leaves
C.hasleft
D.left參考答案:D17.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff.A.tohavestolen
B.stealing
C.tosteal
D.tobestealing參考答案:B18.Hewasamucholderplayerbuthehadthegreat_______ofexperience.A.advantage
B.respect
C.success
D.interest參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。
Icouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmynamec
.Iwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleintheplay,
76._____________
wasmydream.Asashyandthingirl,Iusedtofear
77._____________tospeakin________(公共場所),butmyparentsand
78._____________teachersalways_________(鼓勵)metodoso.NowIhave
79._____________changedal
.Inclass,Iamoftenthefirstonetostand
80._____________upandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakeafew________(錯誤)81._____________Nopains,nogains.NowIamalways________(勇敢)enoughto
82._____________overcomethedifficultyinmyheartandhavechanged________
83._____________alivelygirl.Somyexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbea______
84._____________oflosingfaceandonlyinthiswaycanwemakep_______.
85._____________參考答案:76.called
77.which
78.public
79.encouraged
80.lot81.mistakes
82.brave
83.into
84.afraid
85.progress略三、閱讀理解20.
AIDS’ThreattoAsiaGrowsNEWDELHI-Justafewyearsago.Malawasatypicalmiddle-classIndianhousewife.Shecooked,cleanedandlookedafterhertwosmallchildren.Lastyear,herlifetookatragicturn.HerhusbanddiedofAIDS;shewasfoundoutHIV-positive(愛滋病病毒檢驗呈陽性反應)andhermother-in-lawtookherchildrenawayfromher,sayingtheywouldgetthedisease.“Whenfriendsdroppedforavisit,shewouldintroduceme,saying,‘Sheismyson’swidow.ShehasAIDS,’”saidMala.AIDSisnowdescribedas“explosive(炸藥)“aroundtheworld.AstudyofahospitalintheportcityofDurbaninSouthAfrica,wheretheworld’sbiggestandAfrica’sfirstAIDSconferenceopenedlastSunday,foundthatalmosthalfthebedsinmedicalwards(病房)wereoccupiedbyAIDSpatients.SouthAfricahasoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingHIVinfections(傳染),with1,700peopleinfecteddaily,addingtothe4.3million,or10percentofitspopulation,livingwithHIV.Untilnow,AsiahasbeenmoresuccessfulinholdingtheAIDSvirus(病毒)thanAfrica,wherethediseasehaskilledabout12millionpeople.AIDSisnowthreateningtosurroundmanyofAsia’spoverty-strickencountries.CountriesinAsia,suchasCambodia,andThailand,haveHIVinfectionspeedsover1percent.Butthelowspeedshidehugenumbersofaffectedpeople,becauseofthepopulationbase.InIndia,forexample,3.7millionareinfected,morethaninanyothercountryexceptSouthAfrica.InChina,anestimated500,000people,mainlydrugusers,livewithHIV/AIDS.GordonAlexander,asenioadvisorforUNAIDSinIndia,estimates(估計)thatthenumberhitbyAIDSinAsiawillclimbabouteightmillionoverthenextfiveyearsfromaboutsixmillion.InmanyAsiancountries,thebattleagainstHIVisasocialandculturaloneagainstpublicdiscussionofsexualhealthputanationwidemediacampaignintoactiontolimitthespeedofHIVthroughunsafesex.BrentonWong,anofficialforSingapore’sActionforAIDS,saystheactualHIVincidenceinthecitystateof3.9millionpeopleisatleasteighttimeshigherthanofficialdata.”Shameanddenyisstillvery,verycommonsopeopleareafraidtogettestedandmanytimeswon’teventelltheirfamiliesifthe
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