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Unit2TheOlympicGames單元練習(xí)一、聽力(聽力)(共20小題;共20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhydoesthemanwanttomovetoNewYork? A.Becausehedoesn'tliketoliveinthesmalltown. B.Becausehewantstofindajobthere. C.Becausehelikesthewayoflifeinabigcity.2.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Hedoesn'tagreewiththewoman. B.Hehasabetterideathanthewoman's. C.Hehasthesameopinionasthewoman.3.Howwastheclimatewheretheoldcouplelived? A.Itwasveryrainy. B.Itwasverysnowy. C.Itwasverywarm.4.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout? A.PeoplewithAIDS. B.WhatHIVis. C.HowpeoplegetsAIDs.5.Whatwillmostprobablyhappenifthewomansuppliesherbankdetails? A.Shewillgetalotofmoney. B.Hermoneyinthebankwillbestolen. C.Shewilltakepartinaspecialactivity.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。6.Whyisnewhightech-equipmentusedinmodernOlympicGames? A.Tohelpathletesperformevenbetter. B.Tomakecompetitionfiercer. C.Tostopcompetitionamongtheathletes.7.PeopleholdmodernOlympicGamesinorderto
. A.improvetheirtechnology B.improvetheirhealth C.promotecompetition8.Accordingtothedialogue,newtechnologyhasaffectedallthefollowingBUT
. A.timing B.awarding C.cheating聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9.Whatdoesthemandowhencomingacrosssometrouble? A.Sleeponit. B.Solveitimmediately. C.Askforhelp.10.Whatdoes"sleepon"itmean? A.Sleepingwiththeprobleminmind. B.Takingtheproblemasapillow. C.Sleepingwithoutthinkingabouttheproblem.11.Itismentionedinthedialoguethat
. A.scientistsstillcan'texplainthephenomenon B.itisuntruethatsleepingcanhelpsolveproblems C.onlythemanhastheabilitytosleeponproblems聽下面一段對話,回答第12至第14三個(gè)小題。12.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace? A.Intheclassroom. B.Athome. C.Inabus.13.Whathasthewomanbeenthinkingaboutrecently? A.Theenvironmentalprotection. B.Theconvenienceofpublictransportation. C.Theexplosionoftheworldpopulation.14.Howmanyaspectsdidthemanmentionwhenhetalkedaboutsustainabledevelopment? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.聽下面一段對話,回答第15至第17三個(gè)小題。15.Wherearethetwospeakers? A.Attheradiostation. B.Inastudio. C.Intheforest.16.Howmanykindsoftreesgrowinonesquarekilometer? A.Aboutl,500. B.About400. C.About750.17.Whatisthewoman? A.Areporter. B.Astudent. C.Ascientist.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。18.HowlongdidittakeTomtofindhisparentsbyInternet? A.Onlyoneday. B.Aboutoneyear. C.26years.19.WhendidTommeethismotherSilvia? A.OnNewYear'sDay. B.OnTeachers'Day. C.OnMother'sDay20.Whichofthefollowingcanwenotknow? A.Tom'sbirthinformation. B.WhereTom'sfatherlives. C.WhyTom'sparentslefthim.二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)(共15小題;共15分)21.Animalsinthewildhavetoc
againsteachotherforfood.22.IhopeIcanbea
toZhejiangUniversityinthreeyears.23.Itisagreathonourforthiscountrytoh
thenextGolfTournament.24.I'mshortofthemoney,andcan'taffordanewcartor
myoldone.25.Whatdidtheyc
fortherepairs?26.Wedecidedtoa
ournewproductinthenewspaper.27.Iboughtthisbeautifuldressforonlythirtydollars.Itisreallyab
.28.ThereisnodoubtthatWiltChamberlaind
thetitle"outstandingplayerofhisgeneration".29.Whentheythoughtitwash
forthemtoberescued,helpcame.30.WangPengweifeltfrustratedthatalotofr
customerswenttoanewly-openedsmallrestaurant.31.Howcanyoudosuchaf
thingtotellhimall?32.Arethereanyv
forthecompetition?Pleasesignhereonthepaper.33.Peoplehavelivedinthisvalleysincea
times.34.Holdingahigherpositioninthegovernmentmeanstakingmorer
forthenationanditspeople.35.Over10,000a
from227countriestookpartinthe27thOlympicGames.三、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)(共15小題;共15分)36.Wetriedtostoptheflames,butweknewitwas
(沒有希望的).37.Sheworkeddayandnightandnowshed
(值得,應(yīng)受)agoodrest.38.Thesalesgirlrefusedto
(討價(jià)還價(jià))overtheprice.39.Theshopshaveto
(競爭)withoneanothertokeepasmanyconsumersaspossible.40.Ifyouarecaughtsmokinginsomepublicplaces,youwillbe
(罰款).41.Noonecan
(取代)youinmyheart.42.Itwasvery
(愚蠢的)ofyoutoparkthecarinthemiddleoftheroad.43.Our
(格言)is'Planfortheworstandhopeforthebest'.44.Mysonisalready35,soweplanto
(登廣告征婚)forhim.45.Taking
(有規(guī)律的)exerciseisafairlyreliablemethodoflosingweight.46.Doyouthinkmuseumsshould
(收費(fèi))foradmission?47.Many
(志愿者)aretotakepartintheOlympicGames.48.Sandycoulddonothingbut
(承認(rèn))tohisteacherthathewaswrong.49.Thefamous
(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)hadnoadvantagetowinthegame.50.Therewillbetwocountrygirls
(主持)theliveTVprogramme.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)(共10小題;共20分)51.婦女現(xiàn)在正積極參加社會活動(dòng)。Womenarenow
socialactivities.52.我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注我們的學(xué)習(xí),也應(yīng)該關(guān)注我們的健康。(詞數(shù)不限)Weshouldpayattentiontoourstudyandourhealth
.53.橄欖枝象征著和平。(詞數(shù)不限)Theolivebranch
peace.54.應(yīng)觀眾的強(qiáng)烈要求,這部戲?qū)谶@個(gè)劇院每周上演兩次。Inresponsetotheaudience'sgreatdemand,theplay
inthetheatretwiceaweek.(put)55.帶著自信的笑容,他們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地走進(jìn)了考場。Withconfidentsmilesontheirfaces,theywalkedintotheexaminationroom
.56.一旦被聘任,西蒙將被派往非洲做市場調(diào)研。Onceemployed,Simon
toAfricatodomarketresearch.57.Thenewbridge
(竣工)attheendofthismonth.(complete)58.這個(gè)計(jì)劃將被阻止實(shí)施。(prevent...from)
beingcarriedout.59.Tocelebratetheanniversary,anartfestival
(將被舉辦)bytheuniversity.60.當(dāng)冰受熱時(shí),它就會變成水。(changeinto)(詞數(shù)不限)Whenheated,ice
water.五、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;共15分)61. ---Whowillbe
ourclasswhenMr.LiugoestoBeijingforfurthereducation? ---Mrs.Zhao. A.inreturnfor B.inthechargeof C.inchargeof D.intheactof62. ---Dr.WhitehasgotplentyofinformationabouttheUFO.He'spromisedtoofferittome. ---Ihaveasmuch.Wouldyouliketohavemine
? A.aswell B.aspossible C.sofar D.ifso63. ---Didyou
themeetingyesterday? ---No,weall
thecouplesintheirweddingparty. A.join;attended B.join;tookpartin C.attend;participatedin D.attend;joined64. ---Howmuchdidyouspendonsuchanicejacket? ---About5dollars. ---Whata
!Ithoughtitwouldcost20dollars. A.price B.buy C.bargain D.cheat65. Itishopedthatcivilianswillnot
duringthewar. A.target B.betargeted C.betargeting D.targeted66. Creditcardshavelargely
money,fortheyarewidelyacceptedeverywhere. A.exchanged B.reduced C.replaced D.developed67. Peopleusuallyeatmooncakeswhich
ahappyreunion. A.standup B.standfor C.setup D.setout68. Whilewe
thattherearestillsomeproblemsaboutNMET,wedon'tmeanthatitisofnouse. A.pick B.receive C.admit D.accept69. Whenyoucomeintotheexhibitionhall,youcanseealargeboardwithanoticeonit,sayingvisitors
nottotouchtheexhibits. A.willrequest B.request C.arerequesting D.arerequested70. ---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture? ---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut
. A.willneverreplace B.wouldneverreplace C.willneverbereplaced D.wouldneverbereplaced71. That'swhyI'mpleasedtoannouncethattheUnitedStates
thenumberofourstudentswhostudyinChinato100,000. A.willexpand B.expand C.hadexpand D.expanded72. Duringthesingingcontest,Marycompeted
Helen
thefirstprize. A.for;at B.to;for C.with;at D.with;for73. Aftertheprofessorfinishedhislecture,theaudienceleftthehall
. A.oneafteranother B.eachother C.oneanother D.onebyone74. Afterspendingawonderfulweekend,Jimwouldhavetoreturntohis
dutiesonMonday. A.common B.normal C.regular D.usual75. ---Youreallyweren'tverynicetoMary. ---Well,she
itaftermakingmewaitsolong. A.afforded B.deserved C.achieved D.promised六、完形填空(共20小題;共30分)Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.76
,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbe77
thatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceonthe78
.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Thatistosay,they79
alotofnaturalresources,thusdamagingthenature.Golf,80
youmayknow,eatsupnotonlylargequantitiesof81
land,butalsotonsoffreshwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyare82
tokeepitscourses(球場)ingoodcondition.Thisprocesscauses83
environmentalproblems.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswater84
insomelocalareas.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyenvironment-friendlysportsforyouto85
.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucould86
today.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairof87
andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyou88
,bymakingyouhaveaslimfigure.Ifyouwalk89
,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.90
saythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeelless91
,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeit92
byusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefrom93
materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfor94
healthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysports95
,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.76. A.Moreover B.Anyhow C.Therefore D.However77. A.aware B.afraid C.sorry D.sure78. A.lifestyle B.environment C.health D.eighbourhood79. A.save B.discover C.consume D.apply80. A.since B.as C.if D.unless81. A.wild B.remote C.waste D.valuable82. A.used B.invented C.found D.afforded83. A.slight B.various C.major D.positive84. A.supply B.shortage C.demand D.pollution85. A.learnfrom B.hearfrom C.comefrom D.choosefrom86. A.takeup B.pickup C.giveup D.useup87. A.shoes B.gloves C.boots D.trousers88. A.cool B.warm C.fit D.smart89. A.suddenly B.regularly C.slowly D.safely90. A.Walkers B.Teachers C.Officials D.Experts91. A.exciting B.hungry C.comfortable D.anxious92. A.easier B.milder C.greener D.simpler93. A.recycled B.heated C.updated D.copied94. A.original B.natural C.personal D.traditional95. A.downtown B.outdoors C.upstairs D.indoors七、閱讀理解(共13小題;共26分)AExhausted(精疲力竭),coveredinmudandextremelyhungry,ateamofSwedishathletessatdownforamealastheypreparedtotakeonadangerous20-mileracethroughtherainforest.Astheyopenedtheircannedmeat,Lindordnoticedaworn,miserabledogstaringathimoutofthecornerofhiseye.Feelingsorryforhim,Lindordfedhimameatballandthoughtnothingofit,butastheteamstooduptocontinuetheirrace,theanimalstartedtofollowthem—andhedidn'tstop.Asthegroupnavigatedthefinaltwostagesofthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship,thedogbefriendedthemandwaseventuallygiventhenameArthur.Everyexhaustingtasktheteamfaced,Arthurdidthesame.Heswamalongsidethemwhiletheykayaked(劃單人艇)downrivers,draggedhimselfuphillsduringhikesandpulledthroughknee-deepmudduringraces.Whenhewastired,theystoppedforabreakandwhenhegotstuckinthemud,theypulledhimout.Beforeonesectionoftherace—a36-milekayakaroundthecoast—organizerswarnedtheteamthattakingArthuralongposedarisktohisandtheirsafety.Theytriedtosetoffwithouthim,butastheyleft,hejumpedintothewaterbesidethemandstartedpaddling(趟水)indesperation.Lindord,heartbrokenbythesightofArthurstrugglinginthewater,pickedhimup,puthiminthekayakandlethimstayfortherestofthejourney.Aftersixdays,theyfinishedtheracesuccessfully."Icametowintheworldchampion.But,Igotanewfriendatlast."saidLindordonhiswaybacktoSwedentogetherwithArthur.96.LindordgaveArthurameatballbecause
. A.Arthurhadhelpedhimalotalongside B.Arthurlookedtiredandsorrowful C.heplannedtosetoffwithoutArthur D.hewantedArthurtofollowthem97.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage? A.Adventure—ExhaustingbutSuccessful B.Arthur—Lindord'sFour-leggedFriend C.Gratitude—KeepYouCompany D.GrowingPains—HowaDogWasTrainedBYoga(瑜伽)isanancientpracticethathelpscreateasenseofunioninbody,mind,andspirit.Itbringsusbalance.Afteralongtimeofpracticeyoga,younolongerjustpracticeit—youloveit.Yogabecomespartofyourphysicallife.Yourbodygrowsstronger,moretoned(有彈性的),andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneposetoanother.IspentaweekinMexicoatayogaretreat,anditwasthefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight."Ratherthanbuildingmuscles,yogabuildsmuscletone,"saysShaktaKaurKhalsa,authorofKISSGuidetoYoga."Becauseyogahelpsmaintainabalancedmetabolism(新陳代謝),anditalsohelpstocontrolweight.Additionally,yogastretchesmuscleslengthwise,causingfataroundthecellsdisappear,thuslosingweight."Idoyogaposesthroughouttheday.Afterhoursatmycomputer,Istretchmystiffshouldersandarms.WhenIneedanincreaseinenergy,Idoenergizingposes.WhenIamfeelingexhaustedattheendoftheday,Idorestorative(恢復(fù)體力的)poses.Yogabecomespartofyourmentallife.Yogateachesyoutofocusonbreathingwhileyouholdtheposes.Thisattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolves(使消除)stressandanxiety.Iuseyogicbreathingonthetenniscourt,inthedentist'schair,andwhenI'mstuckintraffic.Youshouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized,butnottired.Ifyoufeeltiredafteryoga,itmeansyouspentthetime"fighting"yourself,tryingtoforceyourselfintoposes.Inyoga,you“surrender”totheposesbylettinggoofthetension.98.Whatwillbetalkedaboutifthispassagecontinues? A.Yogaisbecomingpartofyourspirituallife. B.Yogaisbecomingpopularallovertheworld. C.Thedisadvantagesofyoga. D.Encouragingpeopletodoyoga.99.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,yogacanhelppeople
. A.growtall B.loseweight C.beflexibleinthinking D.makefriends100.Whydoesapersonfeeltiredafteryoga? A.Becausewhenpracticingyoga,peoplewillconsumealotofenergy. B.Becauseheorshesurrenderstotheposesbylettinggoofthetension. C.Becauseyogadoesn'tbenefitallthepeople. D.Becauseheorshedoesn'tdoyogaposesnaturally.101.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage? A.What'sYoga? B.HowdoIdoYogaPoses? C.TheBenefitsofYoga D.TheVarietiesofYogaCBasketball,PastandPresentIn1891,ateacherinventedanewexerciseinSpringfield,Massachusetts.AparticularlycoldwintermeantthatDr.JamesNaismith'sstudentscouldn'texerciseoutdoors,andheneededtofindawaythatwouldbothentertainthemandmakesuretheygotenoughexercise.Henailedapeachbasketupatoneendofthegymandbegantodeveloptherulesofwhatisnowoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld:basketball.Ascollegesbegantoadoptthegameattheturnofthe20thcentury,basketballundertookanumberofrapidchanges.Five-personteamsbecamethenormaround1898.Metalhoopsreplacedpeachbasketsin1906.Thoughitwasshortlived,thefirstbasketballleaguewasformedin1898.UnderthedirectionofPresidentRoosevelt,inthe1930scollegesportswerereorganizedtochangetherules,largelytopreventinjurytoplayers.ThisorganizationbecametheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation,orNCCA.Thefirstprofessionalleague,latertobecometheNationalBasketballAssociation,orNBA,wasputtogetherin1948.Thegameasweknowitisstillstandardizedverycarefully.IntheNBAandtheNCAA,gamesareplayedforfourquartersof12minuteseach.Aregulationcourtis94feetby50feet,thoughinternationalbasketballleaguessometimesuseasomewhatsmallercourt.Ithasbeensuggestedthatbecausetheathleticismofprofessionalplayershasincreasedsomuchsince1891thesportmightbebestservedbyincreasingcourtsize,thoughthischangeseemsunlikelygiventhelargeamountofmoneythatwouldberequiredtoimprovecourts.Outsideoftheprofessionalandcollegiateleagues,thereseemstobenoendtotheintroductionofnewvarietiesofbasketballfromeverycorneroftheworld:waterbasketball,wheelchairbasketball,evenanewformcalledslamball(極限籃球).OnemightevensaythatDr.JamesNaismith'screativeachievementtosportexistsineachone.Andthebasketballissignificantforanotherreason:womenhavebeenplayingalmostsinceitsinception:thefirstgameofwomen'sbasketballwasplayedin1891,thesameyearthesportwasinvented.102.Whatpurposedoesthefirstparagraphserve? A.Toprovidetheoriginofbasketball. B.Tostresstheimportanceofbasketball. C.Toofferbasicknowledgeofbasketball. D.Tocatchthereader'sattentionbytellingastory.103.Whichofthefollowingstatementsreflectsthebasketballinventor'sspirit? A.Basketballisnowmakingalargeprofit. B.Manynew,creativevarietiesofbasketballexist. C.Americansarestillverysuccessfulatbasketball. D.Basketballhasbecomeaninternationalsportnow.104.Theunderlinedword"inception"probablymeans
. A.goldenage B.beginning C.booming D.fadingperiodDEducatingchildrenthroughsporthaseverythingtodowiththefuturehealthofthenextgeneration,bothphysicallyandmentally.Severalcountrieshavethereforeintroducedan"educationthroughsport"projectinanumberofschoolsacrossEurope.Thefocusforthechildrenisavarietyofsports-relatedactivities.ThisistoraisetheirawarenessofsportandtopreventmodernEuropeanchildren'sincreasingtendencytositandwatchtelevisionorplaycomputergamesintheirfreetime,whilesnackingonjunkfoods.Governmentsseetheprojectasavaluablewayofhaltingtheincreaseinobesityandrelateddiseasesintheyoung.TheorganisersfeltthatagoodwaytoeducatechildrenaboutsportwastostartwiththeOlympicGames.Inthiswaytheycanlearnaboutawholerangeofsportsandhowtheystarted.Bookshavebeenspeciallyproducedtohelpwiththis,andeachbookisage-specificsothatitcanexplaintheGamesclearlyinlanguagethechildrenwillunderstandfortheiragegroup.Educatingchildrenthroughsportcanalsobeusefulinteachingchildrenaboutculturaldifferences.Forexample,somecountriesconcentrateononlyafewsportssuchasfootballorvolleyball,withtheresultthatthechildrenofthosecountriesaren'tawareofthehugeselectionofsportsavailable.Somecountrieshavesportsthatareweather-specificandnationallysupported,likewaterpolo(水球)andsailinginMalta,whileskiingandcricket(板球)arenotpractisedsomuchthereastheyarein,sayAustriaortheUK.Theorganisersoftheprojecthope,notonlytoimprovethefitnessofchildrenthroughoutEurope,butalsotodevelopimportantaspectsofsportsuchasfairplay,respectforothers,teamwork,thedesiretowin,andmanyothervalueswhichseemtobedisappearingfromtoday'ssociety.Itishopedthatalltheworkonthisprojectwillleadtomoreconfidentchildrenwhocanhandlestressmuchbetterinthefutureandremainhealthyintoadulthood.105.Theunderlinedword"halting"inParagraph2canbereplacedby"
". A.experiencing B.considering C.reporting D.stopping106.Thechildreninvolvedintheproject
. A.willlearnsailingandskiing B.arenotallowedtoeatjunkfoods C.areencouragedtolearnavarietyofsports D.willbeprovidedwithage-specificTVprograms107.Accordingtothetext,the"educationthroughsport"project
. A.isaworldwideproject B.isaimedatpeopleofallages C.intendstoimprovechildren'sfitnesslevels D.encourageschildrentoattendtheOlympics108.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout
. A.theaimoftheproject B.thevalueoftheproject C.theorganisersoftheproject D.thedevelopmentoftheproject八、短文7選5(5選5等)(共5小題;共10分)Ifyouwanttokeepingoodhealth,thenyouneedtogivemuchattentiontoyourself,bothphysicallyandmentally.109.
Jogging,cycling,swimmingandwalkingareallgoodwaystokeepthebodyalertandfullofenergy.Thisarticleexplainsthebenefitsofexercisetothehumanbodyandmind.Exercisecanreducetheriskofheartattacks.
110.
Thereductioninbloodpressure,alsoachievedbyexercise,leadstoareductionofworkandeffortneededbythehearttofunction.111.
Physicallyactivepeoplearesignificantlylesslikelytohavebreastcancerandcolorectalcancer(結(jié)直腸癌)comparedwithpeoplewhodon'texercise.Exercisecanhelpimprovenervousdisorders.Exercisingregularlycansignificantlyimprovetheconditionofpeoplewhosufferfromstressanddepression.Thesenseofphysicalwell-beingobtainedbyexercisehasapositiveimpactonthepsychologicalmoodoftheperson.112.
Exercisecandelayaginganditsconsequences.Increasingageisaccompaniedbyprogressivelossofmuscularstrength,reducedresistance,shortnessofbreathandinstabilityetc.113.
Thereismuchevidenceshowingthatnaturallyactivepeoplehavefewerchancescomparedwiththeinactivepeopletoendupinbedorinawheelchair,ortobreakalegoranarm. A.Exercisecanhelppreventcancer. B.Regularexerciseincreasestheefficiencyoftheheart. C.Exerciseisoneofthefactorsthatcanchangeourmood. D.Thebenefitsofexercisearenotlimitedtophysicalhealth. E.Thiscanhelpyoutorelaxandbefreeofunnecessarystress. F.Inyourdailylifeyoushouldincluderegularexercisetokeepfit. G.Physicalactivitycanpreventmanyoftheseevents,delayingtheeffectsofaging.九、補(bǔ)全短文(共10小題;共10分)Sportnotonlyisphysicallychallenging,114.
itcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticism(批評)fromcoaches,parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowincancreate115.
excessive(過度的)amountofanxietyorstressforyoungathletes.Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological(心理的),andresearchhasindicated116.
itcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsfor117.
(learn)aboutoneself.Thesportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeplace.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtoworktogetherwith118.
,makefriendsandgainothersocialskillsthatwill119.
(use)throughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,120.
alltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsterscan121.
(great)affecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparents'andcoaches'criticismstoheartandfindaflaw(缺陷)in122.
.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecarefulthatyouthsportparticipation(參與)doesn'tbecometheworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbe123.
importantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.十、短文改錯(cuò)(不分行)(共10小題;共10分)文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。DearJenny,Hownicetohearofyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvices.Asweknow,foodslikefish,freshfruitandvegetablesisnecessaryforourbody.Andyoushouldnoteattoomanymeat.Insteadofstudyallthetime,youshouldtakephysicalexerciseasregularaspossible.Forexample,youcanplaybasketballorswimaftertheschool.What'smore,haveenoughsleepisveryimportant.SoIadviseyouhaveatleasteighthoursofsleepeverydaybutnottostayuptoolate.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeephealthy.Yours,LiHua答案一、聽力(聽力)1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.C 聽力原文Text1W:What'syourplanforthefuture?M:I'llhavetomovetoNewYork.TherearenojobsinthesmalltownwhereIlivenow.Text2W:Sendingemergencyfoodaidtocountriesinneedisonlyashorttermsolutiontoalongtermproblem.M:Ican'tagreemorewithyou.Text3W:Whydidtheoldcoupleselltheirhousehere?M:Becausetheywantedtolivesomewherewarm.Theyweretiredofthesnowallyearround.Text4W:PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwithHIV.M:Yes.HIVcanspreadthroughbloodandotherbodyliquids.Text5W:Hi,darling.Ihavejustreceivedanemail,sayingthatIhavewonabigprizeof$10,000.M:Really?Butdidyoutakepartinanyactivitiesconcerned?W:No.Iamonlyaskedtosupplymybankdetail
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