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WelcomeEnjoyEnglish,Enjoylife!EnglishWriting書面表達(dá)中常見(jiàn)的一些錯(cuò)誤PartOne一.漢式英語(yǔ)(誤)Goodgoodstudy,daydayup.(正)
Studyhardandyou’llmakeprogresseveryday.1.Studentstakeexercisearenotenough.2.Educationisonlycarefultogradesthansports.3.Thereisapicturethataboyandagirlsittingonthetrackandtiresout.Students
don't
take
enough
exercise.Education
onlyfocuseson
gradesratherthansports.Asisshowninthepicture,aboyandagirlaresittingonthetrack,tiredout.二.詞性混用Moreimportant,peoplearebeginningto
realizehowseriouslythepollutionis.2.Thestudents’physicalqualityisbecomingpoorbecausethelackofexercise.3.Inordertoourhealth,wearesupposedtoworkoutregular.Moreimportantly,peoplearebeginning
to
realizehowseriousthepollutionis.Thestudents’physicalqualityisbecomingpoorbecauseofthelackof/forlackofexercise.Forthesakeofourhealth,wearesupposedtoworkoutregularly.三.句子不完整Healthtoahumanbeingwhatwatertoafish.2.Ascanseeinthepicture,twostudentsbothtiredoutafterrunning.3.Personally,I
stronglyagainstthatbehavior,thereasonsasfollows.Healthis
toahumanbeingwhatwateris
toafish.Ascanbeseeninthepicture,twostudentsare
bothtiredoutafterrunning.Personally,I
am
stronglyagainstthatbehavior,thereasonsare
asfollows.四.無(wú)連詞1、Practisemorereading,youwillimproveyourreadingability.2.Thecompositioniswellwritten,
thereisroomforimprovement.3.Takethechance,
youwillregretit.4.Wewerehavingameeting
someonebrokein.andbutorwhen其它常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤(一)therebe句式1.It’sreportedthattherehasaschooldecidedtocancelthelong-distancerunningproject.2.Inshort,it’snodoubtthatreadingnewscanbenefitusalot.
It’sreportedthatthereisaschooldecidingtocancelthelong-distancerunningproject.Inshort,there’snodoubtthatreadingnewscanbenefitusalot.(二)代詞使用代詞時(shí)請(qǐng)注意其單、復(fù)數(shù),主、賓格以
及形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的用法。
1.HersbeingadmittedtoBeijingUniversitymadeherparentsexcited.2.Therefore,weshoulddosports
toimproveourselvesphysicalquality.Herour(三)形容詞和副詞形容詞和副詞容易被誤用,形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)也是應(yīng)注意的重點(diǎn)。
Thestudents’physicalqualityis
moreandmoreworse.2.Weshouldbringhometopeoplethe
valueofkeepinghealth.1)Thestudents’physicalqualityis
worseandworse.2)Thestudents’physicalqualityis
goingfrombadtoworse.healthy(四)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
1.Asweknown,theglobalwatershortagebecomingincreasinglyseveremainlyduetoglobalwarming.2.I’monlytoogladtolearnthatyouhaveadmittedintoQinghuaUniversity
.
Asweknow/Asisknowntousall
,theglobalwatershortageisbecomingincreasinglyseveremainlyduetoglobalwarming.I’monlytoogladtolearnthatyouhavebeenadmittedintoQinghuaUniversity.
3.Thereisnodenyingthataccidentsarehappenedwhendriversusecellphoneswhiledriving.4.Itwidelybelievethatpracticemakesperfect.Thereisnodenyingthataccidentswillhappenwhendriversusecellphoneswhiledriving.It’swidelybelievedthatpractice
makesperfect.(五)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
1.Thestudentshavetodevotealltheirtimetotheirlessons,leavenotimeforsports.2.Inaddition,lackphysicalexerciseandcommunicationisamainfactoraswell.
Thestudentshavetodevotealltheirtimetotheirlessons,leavingnotimeforsports.Inaddition,lackof/lacking
physicalexerciseandcommunicationisamainfactoraswell.(六)名詞性從句
1.Peopleholdtheviewiftheyarehealthytheywillowneverything.2.Nowadays,itisacommonphenomenon
moreandmorehighstudentsstarttheirown
blogs
on
theInternet.Peopleholdtheviewthat
iftheyarehealthy,theywillowneverything.
Nowadays,itisacommonphenomenon
thatmoreandmorehighstudentsstart
their
ownblogsontheInternet.(七)定語(yǔ)從句
1.Thereasonstudentsignorethevalueofsportsismainlytheyattachtoomuchsignificancetostudies.2.Someofthemevencontinuetomakemoremoney,itmeanseverythingtothem.
Thereasonwhy
studentsignorethevalueofsportsismainlythat
theyattachtoomuchsignificancetostudies.Someofthemevencontinuetomakemoremoney,whichmeanseverythingtothem.
(八)倒裝
Onlyeveryonerealizestheimportanceofhealthcanweleadahealthylife.2.Onnoaccountcan’tweignorethevalueofknowledge.
Onlyif/when
everyonerealizestheimportanceofhealthcanweleadahealthylife.Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.(九)虛擬語(yǔ)氣
1.Thesituationcouldhavebeenchangedifwetookactionearlier.2.Itishightimethatthissituationmustbechanged.
Thesituationcouldhavebeenchangedifwehadtakenactionearlier.Itishightimethatthissituation(should
)
bechanged.
(十)強(qiáng)調(diào)句
1.Itisyourattitudetowardslifewhichmatters.2.ItwasintheparkwhereIsawtwoyoungmenthrowinglittereverywhere.
Itisyourattitudetowardslifethatmatters.ItwasintheparkthatIsawtwoyoungmenthrowinglittereverywhere.Parttwo高級(jí)詞匯1.多實(shí)少虛
:A
nice
person2.短語(yǔ)優(yōu)先:Icannotbearit.Wewant
peace.
generous,warm-hearted,considerateIcannotputupwithit.Iamfedupwithit.Wearelookingforwardtopeace.3.棄舊取新:Therearemanytreesinthestreet.
較高級(jí)詞匯Thestreetislinedwithmanytrees.我們應(yīng)加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生的交通安全教育。Itisofgreatimportancetostrengthenthesafetyeducationoverthestudents.較高級(jí)詞匯(Exercises1)較高級(jí)詞匯
(Exercises2)Asaresulttheplanfailed.
SuddenlyIthoughtoutagoodidea.
Theplanturnedouttobeafailure.Allofasuddenagoodideaoccurredto/flashedon/dawnedon/hit/struckme.Partthree語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用方法一:使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使句子簡(jiǎn)潔高檔1.面對(duì)困難時(shí),他從不放棄。2.引入市場(chǎng)后,該產(chǎn)品大獲成功。Facedwith/Facingdifficulties,henevergivesup.Introducedtothemarket,theproductenjoyedagreatsuccess.
方法二.嘗試多樣化表達(dá)方式
他直到昨天下午五點(diǎn)才到達(dá)這里。
1.not---until
Hedidnotcomehereuntil5:00p.m.yesterday
.
2.倒裝句
Notuntil5:00p.m.didhecomehereyesterday
.
3.強(qiáng)調(diào)句
Itwasnotuntil5:00p.m.thathecamehereyesterday.方法二.嘗試多樣化表達(dá)方式
他成功地通過(guò)了考試,這使我們感到很驚訝。
1.非限定性定語(yǔ)從句
Hesucceeded/wassuccessfulin
passingtheexam,whichsurprised
usgreatly.
2.主語(yǔ)從句&表語(yǔ)從句
Whatsurprisedusgreatlywasthathesucceeded
/
wassuccessfulinpassingtheexam.Howcanweorganizethepassage?PartFour根據(jù)圖畫內(nèi)容寫一篇關(guān)于校園浪費(fèi)的英語(yǔ)作文。要點(diǎn)如下:1.目前校園內(nèi)浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象;2.不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)的理由;3.你的看法和建議。4.詞數(shù):120詞左右。
Para.1MeasuresPhenomenaHarmPara.3Para.2Para.1
Phenomenahavelightsonordertoomuchfoodandleaveleftoversonthetable
Somestudentsleavetapwaterrunningafterwashing.Somestudentshavethelightsoninthedaytime.Somestudentsordertoomuchfoodandleavealotofleftoversonthetable.leavetapwaterrunningPara.2Harmhaveabadeffectonone’scharacterbuildingaddfinancialburdentoone’sparentsuseuptheworld’slimitednaturalresources
Thebadhabitofbeingwastefulwillhaveabadeffectontheirowncharacter.Itaddsfinancialburdentotheirparents.Theworld’slimitednaturalresourceswillbeusedupsoon.Para.3
Measureshaveaclearawarenessoftheserioussituationeducatestudentsinschoolsetrulesstartfromoneselftaketheleadinreducingthewaste
Inmyopinion,weshouldhaveaclearawarenessoftheserioussituation.Weshouldeducatethestudentstoformthegoodhabit.Weshouldstartwithourselvesandtaketheleadinreducingthewastetosaveeverything.Somestudentsleavetapwaterrunningafterwashing.Somestudentshavethelightsoninthedaytime.Somestudentsordertoomuchfoodandleavealotofleftoversonthetable.
Thebadhabitofbeingwastefulwillhaveabadeffectontheirowncharacter.Itaddsfinancialburdentotheirparents.Theworld’slimitednaturalresourceswillbeusedupsoon.Inmyopinion,weshouldhaveaclearawarenessoftheserioussituation.Weshouldeducatethestudentstoformthegoodhabit.Weshouldstartwithourselvesandtaketheleadinreducingthewastetosaveeverything.110wordsHowcanwegetourpassagepolishedup?Somestudentsleavetapwaterrunningafterwashing.Somestudentshavethelightsoninthedaytime.Somestudentsordertoomuchfoodandleavemuchleftoversonthetable.Someasktheirparentsforalotofpocketmoneyandspendtoomuchonsnacksordrinks.Thestudentsleavetapwaterrunningafterwashingandhavethelightsoninthedaytime,whichmeansahugewasteofwaterandelectricity.Somestudentsgetintothebadhabitoforderingmuchdeliciousfoodinthecanteenbuttheydon’teatallthefood,leavingmuchonthetable.Soitishightimewehadtodealwiththeproblem.Thereasonsareasfollows:在表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、保持連貫的基礎(chǔ)上,盡量使用較復(fù)雜的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和較高級(jí)的詞匯;Tips
Thebadhabitofbeingwastefulwillhaveabadeffectontheirowncharacter.Itaddsfinancialburdentotheirparents.Theworld’slimitednaturalresourceswillbeusedup.
Inthefirstplace,thebadhabitofbeingwastefulwillhaveabadeffectontheirowncharacter.Secondly,itaddsfinancialburdentotheirparents.Lastbutnotleast,theworld’slimitednaturalresources,suchaswaterandelectricity,willbeusedupsoon.FirstofallFirstly,Tobeginwith,Inaddition,Besides,Moreover,What’smoreFinally,What’sworse,在表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、保持連貫的基礎(chǔ)上,盡量使用較復(fù)雜的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和較高級(jí)的詞匯;恰當(dāng)使用過(guò)渡詞或過(guò)渡句,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊;Tips
Inmyopinion,weshouldhaveaclearawarenessoftheserioussituation.Weshouldeducatethestudentstoformthegoodhabit.Weshouldstartwithourselvesandtaketheleadinreducingthewastetosaveeverything.
Buthowcanwereducewaste?Inmyopinion,itiseverybody’sdutytofightagainstwaste.Ontheonehand,Ishouldstartwithmyselftosaveeverything.Ontheotherhand,I’dliketoremindmyfriendsheretotaketheleadinreducingthewaste.在表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、保持連貫的基礎(chǔ)上,盡量使用較復(fù)雜的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和較高級(jí)的詞匯;恰當(dāng)使用過(guò)渡詞或過(guò)渡句,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊;適當(dāng)?shù)刈儞Q句型結(jié)構(gòu)和所用詞匯,盡量避免重復(fù)和單調(diào)。Tips
Nowdays,itisacommonphenomenonthat
thestudentshave
/leavetapwaterrunningafterwashingandleavethelightsoninthedaytime,whichmeans
a
h
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