高中英語人教版Unit5Travellingabroad 單元質(zhì)量評估(五)

單元質(zhì)量評估(五)時間：100分鐘分?jǐn)?shù)：120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAsaboygrowingupinIndia，Ihadlongedtotravelabroad.IusedtolistentothestoriesmyfatherwouldtellmeabouthisstayinCanadaandtourstoEuropeinthe1970s，withgreatinterest.Mybigmomentfinallycameinthesummerof1998whenIwasabletoaccompanymyparentstoEurope，wheremyfatherwastoattendameeting.WeplannedtotraveltoBelgium,NetherlandsandWestGermanyIhavevividmemorieseventodayofgoingtoMumbaiairportatnightallexcitedaboutfinallygoingabroad.IhadheardseveralgreatthingsaboutLufthansatillthenbutnowIfinallygottoexperiencethemfirsthand，duringtheflighttoFrankfurt.WeflewbusinessclassandeventodayIcanremembertheexcellentservicebytheLufthansacrew.Theflightwasreallysmoothandthoroughlyenjoyable,evenforsomeonelikeme,whoisotherwisescaredofflying.AfterspendingalmosttwoweeksinEurope,wetooktheLufthansaairportexpressfromDusseldorftoFrankfurtairport,forourreturnflight.Whatajourneythatwas!AllalongtheRhine(萊茵河),itwassimplyanunforgettableexperience.IwasinasombremoodontheflightbacktoMumbaiasitmarkedtheendofawonderfulvacation,buttheLufthansacrewmemberswereabletochangeitintoamostenjoyableexperienceyetagain,withthequalityoftheirservice.Beingthefirstairlinetotakemeoverseas，Lufthansawillalwaysholdaspecialplaceinmytoday，IcontinuetoenjoyflightsonLufthansaandsimplycannotdreamofchoosinganyotherairline.Flying,ingeneral,forme,hasalwaysbeenanordeal(terribleandpainfulexperience).FlyingonLufthansa,however，issomethingIalwayshaveandalwayswilllookforwardto.【語篇解讀】本文主要講了作者出國旅游后的感悟。1．Whichcountrydoestheauthorliveinnow?A．India. B．Canada.C．Belgium. D．Germany.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段首句以及最后一段“Beingthefirstairlinetotakemeoverseas”可分析，作者生活的國度是在印度(India)。答案：A2．Whatmadetheauthorsointerestedintravellingabroad?A．GrowingupinIndia.B．OncestayinginCanada.C．OncetravellingtoCanadawithhisfather.D．Hisfather'sstoriesabouthistravellingexperiences.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可推知，父親經(jīng)常講其在加拿大居住和歐洲旅行的經(jīng)歷，這激發(fā)了作者希望走出國門看看的強(qiáng)烈欲望。答案：D3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheauthor'striptoEuropein1998?A．Theauthortravelledwithoneofhisparents.B．Boththeirgoingandreturnarebyair.C．Theytravelledinspringthatyear.D．TheystayedinEuropefornearlytwomonths.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A項(xiàng)錯是因?yàn)樽髡呤桥c“父母雙親一起去的”；C項(xiàng)錯在與事實(shí)“他們是在夏季去的”不符；D項(xiàng)錯在與事實(shí)“在歐洲待了近兩個星期”不符。B項(xiàng)正確是與“來回均是乘坐飛機(jī)”吻合。答案：B4．Theunderlinedword“sombre”inthe4thparagraphprobablymeans“________”．A．happy B．sadC．a(chǎn)ngry D．enjoyed解析：詞義猜測題。想到愉快的旅行就要結(jié)束，作者心情自然不好，故選B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)后文“changeitintoamostenjoyableexperienceyetagain”也可推知。答案：BBAlmostallaspectsofAmericanpopculturesuchasMcDonald's,Americanfilms,andbluejeanscanbeseeninBrazil.Myfather,whohadleftistorientatedideas,usedtosaythatallkindsofAmericanculturalicons(圖標(biāo))weredistasteful.WhenIwasachild,itwasforbiddentodrinkcokeandtochewchewingguminmyhouse.BothactionswererepresentativeoftheAmericancontroltomyfather.Incongruently(不相稱地),hehadanAmericanFordcar.Myfatherdied32yearsago,andIwonderhowhewouldfeelseeinghisdaughterpoliticallycentered,adietcokeaddict,sometimeschewingWrigley'sjuicyfruitgum,andlivingintheUnitedStates.Hedidn'tlivelongenoughtoseethisandthespreadofAmericancultureinthelastdecades.HewouldprobablybeconvincedthatAmericanpopculturewasswampingBrazil.IthinkitisdifficulttostopAmericanculturalinfluence.Manyyearsago,therewasanattempttoreducethenumberofAmericanfilmsinBrazil.ThegovernmentpassedalawthatallcinemasshouldshowahigherpercentageofBrazilianmovies.However,wedidn'thaveenoughgoodfilms,orevenenoughfilms,to,inspiteofgovernmentsubsidies(補(bǔ)助金),thismeasurefailedsoonafter.Americanmusicis,ofcourse,presentinknowsaboutMadonna,MichaelJackson，andothericonsofAmericanmusic;butBrazilianmusichasneverlostitsfirstplaceintheBrazilians'preferences.IreadoncethatmycountryandsomeAsiancountriesareamongthefewwhichlistenmostlytotheirownmusic.Ithinkwedon'tneedtobeafraidofculturalfreetrade.Peopletendtobeselective,andnoteverythingthatisimportedisnecessarilybad.OurnativeBraziliansalsoprotestagainstthecontrolofimportedcultureintheirliveswhiletheywearwatchesandshortsandusetaperecorders.Wecan'tavoidtheprocess,butwecouldlearntobemorecriticalandasselectiveaspossible.【語篇解讀】作者通過自己的親身感悟，所見所聞，客觀地說明了美國文化對巴西的影響。5.AmericanculturaliconsinParagraph1referto________．A．McDonald'sB．bluejeansC．AmericanfilmsD．thingswithAmericanculture解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“AlmostallaspectsofAmericanpopculturesuchasMcDonald's,Americanfilms,andbluejeanscanbeseeninBrazil.”以及關(guān)鍵詞“culturesuchas...”可知選D。答案：D6．Fromthethirdparagraph,weknow________．A．inBrazil,it'shardtostopAmericanculturalinfluenceB．theBrazilgovernmentencouragedtheauthor'sfathertodosoC．theBrazilgovernment'smeasurebroughtenoughgoodfilmsforitspeopleD．a(chǎn)fterthegovernmentpassedalaw,therewasnolongerAmericanfilminBrazil解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“IthinkitisdifficulttostopAmericanculturalinfluence.”可知答案。答案：A7．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________．A．BrazilianmusicisnotaspopularasbeforeB．everythingthatisimportedisnecessarilybadC．mostBrazilianslovetolistentoAmericanmusicD．a(chǎn)sforimportedculture,wecouldlearntobemorecriticalandselective解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句“Wecan'tavoidtheprocess，butwecouldlearntobemorecriticalandasselectiveaspossible.”可知答案。答案：D8．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsimportedAmericanculture?A．Critical. B．Sceptical.C．Objective. D．Disapproving.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，對進(jìn)口文化，作者沒有批判、懷疑、不認(rèn)同。作者只是客觀地分析了美國文化對巴西人的影響。答案：CCAmouselookedthroughacrackinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage:Whatfoodmightitcontain?Hewasastonishedtodiscoverthatitwasamousetrap!Retreatingtothefarmyard,themousedeclaredthewarning,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse,thereisamousetrapinthehouse.”Thechickenclucked(咯咯叫),raisedherheadandsaid，“MrMouse,Icantellyouthisisagreatconcerntoyou,butitisofnoconsequencetome,Icannotbebotheredbyit.”Themouseturnedtothepigandtoldhim,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse.”“Iamsosorry,MrMouse，”sympathizedthepig，“butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray;beassuredthatyouareinmyprayers.”Themouseturnedtothecow,whoreplied,“Amousetrap,amIingreatdanger,huh？”Sothemousereturnedtothehouse,headdownanddepressedtofacethefarmer'smousetrapalone.Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse,likethesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey(獵物).Thefarmer'swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasanevilsnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer'swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.Noweveryoneknewtotreatafeverwithfreshchickensoup,sothefarmertookhisknifetothefarmyardforthesoup'smainingredient.Hiswife'ssicknesscontinuedsothatfriendsandneighbourscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem,thefarmerkilledthepig.Thefarmer'swifedidnotgetwell,infact,shedied,andsomanypeoplecameforherfuneral.Thefarmerhadthecowslaughteredtoprovidemeatforallofthemtoeat.Sothenexttimeyouhearthatsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkthatitdoesnotconcernyou,rememberthatwhentheleastofusisthreatened,weareallatrisk.【語篇解讀】通過一則寓言故事，揭示一個主題：幫助別人就是幫助自己。9．Wemayinferthatthepassageismostprobablya________．A．a(chǎn)nadvertisement B．fableC．sciencefiction D．newsreport解析：推理判斷題。因?yàn)楸疚慕枥鲜蟮葎游锏墓适玛U明道理。所以本文是一則寓言。故B正確。答案：B10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepigwascomparativelylessfriendlythantheothersinthefarmyard.B．Themousetrapthatthemousediscoveredwasnotapracticalone.C．Thefarmerandhiswifetrappedanevilsnakethatnight.D．Thefarmer'sfamilywasinfactpoorandtheyhadnofriends.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“Thefarmer'swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasanevilsnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.”可知老鼠夾子夾住了一條毒蛇。故C正確。答案：C11．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Bettersafethansorry.B．Trapsareusuallywelldisguised.C．Tohelpothersisjusttosaveyou.D．Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisthedutyofusall.解析：推理判斷題。作者通過這個故事告訴我們盡管一些看似與我們無關(guān)的事情實(shí)際上都會和我們產(chǎn)生關(guān)系，幫了別人有時候就等于幫了自己。故C正確。答案：CDPeoplearebeinglured(引誘)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun，freeservicewithoutrealizingthey'repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon'trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey'repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon'treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youkeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivateyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends'names—wereset,bydefault(默認(rèn))tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook'svice－presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon'tshareinformation，theyhavea“l(fā)esssatisfyingexperience”．SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel，whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.Whowantstolookatadswhenthey'reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,Senator(議員)CharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial－networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem，”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI'mconsideringdeactivating(撤銷)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI'mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon't'stoohighapricetopay.【語篇解讀】“臉書”在吸引使用者的同時，也在泄露著使用者的信息。使用“臉書”，泄露隱私是最大的問題。12．WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A．Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusers.B．Itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.C．Itprofitsbysellingitsusers'personaldata.D．Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.”可知，臉書通過賣用戶的信息來掙錢，故選C。答案：C13．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A．Theyarereluctanttogiveuptheirpersonalinformation.B．Theydon'tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebook.C．Theydon'tidentifythemselveswhenusingthewebsite.D．Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“MostFacebookusersdon'trealizethisishappening.”可知大部分臉書的使用者并沒有意識到正在發(fā)生這樣的事情。答案：B14．WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A．Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers.B．TofollowtheFederalguidelines.C．Toimproveitsusers'connectivity.D．Toexpanditsscopeofbusiness.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“AccordingtoFacebook'svice－presidentElliotSchrage，thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice.”可知根據(jù)臉書的副總裁艾略特所說，這家公司只是在做一些改進(jìn)服務(wù)的變動。答案：A15．WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?A．Heisdissatisfiedwithitscurrentservice.B．Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.C．Hedoesn'twanthispersonaldataabused.D．Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...I'mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon't'stoohighapricetopay.”可知作者就是對個人信息泄漏這件事情不瞞。故選C。答案：C第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thewinner'sguidetosuccessDoyouknowwhatmakespeoplesuccessful?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeoplearoundthe．BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,you'regivingawayyourownWriteaplanItisverydifficulttotrytogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfar？Withoutthis“map”，youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you'llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.Bewillingtopaytheprice__19__Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon'tgetanythingvaluable.__20__Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.A.You'resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”B.Nothingiseasytoget.C.Someoneelse'sopinionofyoudoesn'thavetobecomeyourreality.D.Nevergiveup.E.Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlife.F.HerearesomekeystosuccessthattheygiveG.Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.答案：第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhumanneed.Itwasaneedthathefirst__21__backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan__22__，hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.Hisdadcouldn'taffordthe__23__atcollege,soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone__24__hisfarm－workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivities__25__hedidn'thavethetimeorthe__26__.Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.Hetried__27__thefootballteam,butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo__28__.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly__29__aninferioritycomplex(自卑感),whichhismotherknewcould__30__himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She__31__thatDalejointhedebatingteam,believingthat__32__inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.Daletookhismother'sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts__33__madeprovedtobea__34__pointinhisbeforegroupsdidhelphimgainthe__35__heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior，hehadwoneverytophonourin__36__.Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey,__37__，werewinningcontests.Outofthisearlystruggleto__38__hisfeelingsofinferiority,Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto__39__anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson'sconfidence.And,__40__it,Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.【語篇解讀】戴樂為了戰(zhàn)勝自己的自卑感，在媽媽的建議下，通過演講獲得了自信，此后也幫助別人獲得了信心。21． B．filledC．supplied D．recognized解析：上文提到他找到了一種滿足全世界人的需要的辦法，因此，首先應(yīng)該意識到需要。故選D項(xiàng)，recognize認(rèn)出，意識到?！霸缭?906年他上初中時，他第一次意識到那是一種需要”。而admit承認(rèn)；fill填滿，滿足；supply供應(yīng)，皆不符合題意。答案：D22． B．educationC．a(chǎn)dvantage D．instruction解析：由下文可知，他努力克服困難接受教育，故選B項(xiàng)，assignment作業(yè)，任務(wù)；advantage長處，好處；instruction指導(dǎo)，指示，教導(dǎo)，皆不符合題意。答案：B23． B．boardC．teaching D．equipment解析：由下文“戴爾不得不騎馬12公里去上課”，可知是父親支付不起大學(xué)的膳食費(fèi)。board伙食，膳食，符合題意。而培訓(xùn)、教學(xué)、儀器費(fèi)不是騎馬就能解決的，故可排除。答案：B24． B．duringC．over D．through解析：“學(xué)習(xí)不得不在他做農(nóng)活的間隙里進(jìn)行”，between在……之間，符合題意。during，over，through在……期間，指伴隨著同時進(jìn)行，那是不恰當(dāng)?shù)?，不能一邊做農(nóng)活，一邊學(xué)習(xí)。答案：A25． B．whenC．because D．though解析：“他退出學(xué)校的許多活動”與“他沒有時間”之間是因果關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C26． B．interestC．talent D．clothes解析：由下文“他只有一身好衣服”可知他沒有參加活動的衣服，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D27． B．forC．in D．with解析：由下文“教練拒絕了他”可知他努力參加足球隊(duì)，故選B項(xiàng)，tryfor爭取參加，努力謀求。答案：B28． B．flexibleC．optimistic D．outgoing解析：light輕的；flexible靈活的；optimistic樂觀的；outgoing外向的。對比四個選項(xiàng)，足球教練拒絕他只能是因?yàn)椤八p了”。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A29． B．a(chǎn)chievingC．developing D．obtaining解析：他慢慢產(chǎn)生了不如人的自卑感。develop形成，產(chǎn)生，發(fā)展，符合題意。gain，achieve，obtain都是“獲得”的意思，不合題意。答案：C30． B．protectC．save D．free解析：which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞aninferioritycomplex(自卑感)。他媽媽知道自卑感會阻止他獲得真正的潛能。preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事，故選A項(xiàng)。B、C、D項(xiàng)，盡管動詞搭配正確，但與上下文意思不符。答案：A31． B．demandedC．required D．insisted解析：由下文“Daletookhismother'sadvice”，可知是“媽媽建議他參加學(xué)校辯論隊(duì)”。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A32． B．practiceC．patience D．potential解析：由下文的trieddesperately他拼命努力，可知“他媽媽相信演講方面的練習(xí)會讓他得到他需要的自信和認(rèn)可”，故選B項(xiàng)。presence出席，到場；patience耐心；potential潛力，潛能，皆不符合題意。答案：B33． B．certainlyC．finally D．naturally解析：幾次嘗試之后，他最終成功了。由after可知，在此陳述事情發(fā)展的順序，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C34． B．breakingC．basic D．turning解析：這是他人生的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。aturningpoint轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，拐點(diǎn)。答案：D35． B．experienceC．competence D．confidence解析：由上文“believingthat__32__inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.”可知，在人群之前演講的確幫他獲得了他需要的自信，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D36．－riding B．footballC．speech D．farming解析：由上文所介紹的發(fā)展趨勢可知，“到他上高中時，他已獲得了演講方面的所有頂級榮譽(yù)”，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C37．return B．inbriefC．inturn D．infact解析：現(xiàn)在，其他學(xué)生來請求他的指導(dǎo)，他們，依次，也贏得了競賽。inturn輪流，依次，反過來，符合題意。inreturn作為回報(bào)，作為報(bào)答；inbrief簡單說來；infact事實(shí)上，皆不符合題意。答案：C38． B．overcomeC．understand D．build解析：由上文可知，他努力克服自卑感，overcome克服，符合題意。convey傳達(dá)，表達(dá)；understand明白，理解；build建立，樹立，皆不符合題意。答案：B39． B．stressC．contribute D．repeat解析：把想法表達(dá)給聽眾的能力，(即演講)建立了人的自信。express表達(dá)，符合題意。而stress強(qiáng)調(diào)；contribute貢獻(xiàn)；repeat重復(fù)，皆不符合題意。答案：A40． B．beyondC．like D．with解析：有了自信，他能做他想要做的任何事情。with有，帶著，符合題意。答案：D第Ⅱ卷第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IdecidedafewmonthsagoIwasgoingtotreatmyselftoa4－dayget－awayfromLosAngelesandvisitChicago.Ibookedanairplaneticketonawebsite.Ialsofoundatravelwebsiteadiscounted3－nightstaywaspurchasedfromarecentlyopenedhotel.Aboutthreeweeksbeforethetrip,Ihadother(plan)andhadtocancelthetrip.OnlythendidI(realize)theroom,whiletransferabletoanotherperson,couldn't(change)toalaterdateandwasn'trefundable.Itriedsellingitbutwithnosuccess.Fivedaysbeforethe“bigweekend”Igaveup(try)anddecidedIwouldcontactsomefriendswholivedinChicagoandwouldoffersomeoneafreefamilyvacation.After(contact)ahandfulofpeople,allofalreadyhadtheirownplans,Iwas(determine)nottowastetheroom.It(sudden)occurredtomethatIwaslookingattheroominthewrongway.Insteadofviewingthemforvacationpurposes,Ieventuallyfoundashelterwhosefocuswasaidingvictimsofdomesticviolence(家庭暴力).Theshelterwasworkingwithadesperatewomanandheryoungdaughter,whowerefortunatelyabletomakeusetheroom.Iwaslatertoldbytheshelter，“Theyhadablast.”答案：【語篇解讀】本文主要講了作者旅游計(jì)劃取消不想浪費(fèi)已支付費(fèi)用的旅店房間而發(fā)生的故事。41．解析：此處引導(dǎo)定語從句，因?yàn)閺木渲腥鄙贍钫Z。答案：where42．解析：由句意可知，此處不止一個計(jì)劃。答案：plans43．解析：此處是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，上文有did，故此處用動詞原形。答案：realize44．解析：此處是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。答案：bechanged45．解析：此處用動名詞作賓語。答案：trying46．解析：after在此處用作介詞，后接動名詞作賓語。答案：contacting47．解析：此處引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾上文的people。答案：whom48．解析：此處是bedeterminedtodosth決定做某事。答案：determined49．解析：此處是副詞作狀語。答案：suddenly50．解析：此處是makeuseof短語，意為：利用。答案：of第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)畫掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Mybrother,whomisaHarvardgraduate,workinamultinationalcompany.Recently,thecompanyhasfailedseveraltimeinitsattemptstobreakintotheChinesemarket.Asanewmanagerinthechargeofthesalesdepartment,heistryingeverypossiblemeanstopromotetheproductsofhiscompany.Becausehehastakensomeeffectivemeasures,theprofitsareexpectedtoriseat30%.Iamrealproudofmybrother.What'smore,shehaspromisedtogivemefivethousandyuanwhilemysummerholidaycomes.Ifso,Iwil