下載本文檔
版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
山西省太原市陽曲縣東黃水中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace______,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.
A.which
B.where
C.there
D.what參考答案:B2.—Whydidn’tyoubuythevideocamerayouhadlongedfor?—I
,butI
was$100short.
A.plannedto
B.hadplannedto
C.wouldplanto
D.haveplannedto參考答案:B3.Ifthefoodtastesnice,I’llgotobuysomemore;_______,Iwon’tgo.A.ifnot
B.whennot
C.ifany
D.whenever參考答案:A4.
anyTVreportonplaceswherethereisawar,andyouwillseesoldierswearingblueberets.
A.Towatch
B.Watch
C.Havingwatched
D.Watching參考答案:B5.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?
—Iwantto,butmymomsimply________notletmeoutsolateatnight.
A.could
B.might
C.would
D.should參考答案:C略6.—Doyouwantanapplepieorahotdog?Theyarebothdelicious.—______.IguessI’mjustthirsty.A.Either
B.None
C.Neither
D.Both參考答案:C7.Manyamanandmanyawoman_____thatheorshehadbettereducation.A.wish
B.haswished
C.dowishes
D.havewished參考答案:B8.Thingsof______kindcometogether;peopleof______kindfallinto______samegroup.A.a;the;the
B.a;a;theC.the;the;the
D.a;a;a參考答案:B“一種”英語是akind,same前面應(yīng)用定冠詞the。9.Maxisalwaysontimeforeverything.Never
totheofficeafter9:00inthemorning.
A.hashegot
B.hehadgot
C.hehasgot
D.hadhegot參考答案:A略10.—MayItakeyourordernow?—________.A.Yes,Myaffairsareinorder
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofbeefC.No,itisn’tmyorder
D.No,Idon’tsubscribetoit參考答案:B考查情景對話
句意:——可以下訂單了嗎?——我要一盤牛肉。此題考查order一詞在情景對話中的用法,此處表示“下訂單“之意了,故B項適合。11.Apilotclimbedintothejetandoffhe______,leavingthegroundfarbehind.A.went
B.drove
C.flew
D.took參考答案:C12.–HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?--Yes,buthe_____hereforonly3daysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia..A.was
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.wouldbe參考答案:A13.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyear________24solarterms.A.through B.from C.into D.for參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞與介詞的固定搭配。句意:傳統(tǒng)中國農(nóng)歷把一年分成24個節(jié)氣。動詞固定搭配divideAintoB意為“把A分成B”,搭配的介詞為into,故選C。14.Ifbetteruseis______yoursparetime,you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.spent
B.madeof
C.usedfor
D.taken參考答案:B15.He’snotaniceguy,
heyellsatpeoplefornoreason.A.when B.although C.because D.but參考答案:C16.--HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
--I’veneverhad__________onebefore.A.apleasant
B.themostpleasant
C.amostpleasant
D.amorepleasant參考答案:D略17.Your_____asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation
B.growth
C.performance
D.character參考答案:C略18.
_____youcallmetosayyou'renotcoming,I'llseeyouatthetheatre.
A.Though
B.Whether
C.Until
D.Unless參考答案:D解析:綜合上下語境,此題應(yīng)用Unless(=ifnot除非,如果不)才合情理,其它三個上下語句不通。所以D為正確答案。二、書面表達19.假設(shè)你是李華,你校擬舉辦茶文化講座。請你給留學(xué)生朋友Robert寫封郵件邀請他參加。
內(nèi)容包括:1)講座的時間、地點;2)活動安排;3)喝茶的好處。注意:1)詞數(shù)100左右;2)可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3)開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。DearRobert,
Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearRobert,
Asisscheduled,ourschoolwillholdalectureonthehistoryofChinesetea.Thelecturewillbeaddressed/deliveredinthelecturehallofourschoolonJune8thnextSaturdayafternoon,beginningat3andlastingabouttwohours.ProfessorWangwillgiveusalectureaboutthehistoryofChineseteaanditsmaintypes,followedbyaperformanceofChineseteashow.
IthasbeenatraditionforusChinesepeopletodrinkteaforages.Anddrinkingteaisofgreatbenefittoourhealth,contributingtokeepingusslimandrefreshed.I'msureyou'llbefascinatedaboutitduringyourstayhere.Willyoubeavailabletoattendthelecture?
Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.
【考點】提綱作文,文字式應(yīng)用文,半開放性作文
【分析】本題是一篇英文信件,要求考生以李華的身份給留學(xué)生朋友Robert寫封郵件,邀請他參加你校擬舉辦的茶文化講座。寫作要點已經(jīng)給出,屬于提綱類作文,內(nèi)容包括:1)講座的時間、地點;
2)活動安排;3)喝茶的好處。給出的要點比較簡略,考生可以做一定發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思要連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有文采。
【點評】本篇作文要點齊全,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,條理清晰,應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯,熟練地使用了語句間的連接成分,使整個文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,很好地完成了寫作任務(wù)。例如:Asisscheduled,ourschoolwillholdalectureonthehistoryofChinesetea.運用了非限制性定語從句;Thelecturewillbeaddressed/deliveredinthelecturehallofourschoolonJune8thnextSaturdayafternoon,beginningat3andlastingabouttwohours.運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語;ProfessorWangwillgiveusalectureaboutthehistoryofChineseteaanditsmaintypes,followedbyaperformanceofChineseteashow.運用了過去分詞作狀語;I'msureyou'llbefascinatedaboutitduringyourstayhere.運用了名詞性從句。20.書面表達(滿分15分)
假設(shè)你是李華,最近收到朋友Smith的來信,現(xiàn)在你給他回信介紹學(xué)校基本情況以及你的高中生活。
說明:1、學(xué)校建于1987年,有教學(xué)班40個,教師200人,學(xué)生3000人。
2、教學(xué)樓能容納60多個班;圖書館藏書20余萬冊;科技館有許多物理和化學(xué)實驗室,四個語音教室。
3、我在高三(四)班就讀。所學(xué)主要課程有:語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、美術(shù)、歷史、地理、政治。
4、擅長英語,業(yè)余愛好:聽流行音樂,游泳和滑冰。
5、可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),使內(nèi)容連貫。信的開頭已為你寫好。詞數(shù):100左右。DearMr.Smith,
Iwassopleasedtohearfromyouandamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschoolandschoollife
參考答案:Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Smith,
Iwassopleasedtohearfromyouandamwrithingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschoolandschoollife.
Ourschoolwasbuiltin1987.Thereare40classeswith3000studentsand200teachersinit.Whenenteringtheschoolgate,youcanseethelibrarywithover200,000books.Inthesciencehall,therearemanyphysicsandchemicallaboratoriesandfoursoundlabs.Theteachingbuildingcanholdsixtyclasses.I’mstudyinginClass4,Grade3.ThemainsubjectsincludeChinese,maths,English,drawing,historypoliticsandgeography.IlikeEnglishbestandIamverygoodatit.Inmysparetime,Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic,swimmingandskating.Ihopeyoucomeandvisitsomeday.Bestwishes,WangHua略三、閱讀理解21.TheSupremeCourt’sdecisionsonphysician-assistedsuicidecarryimportantimplicationsforhowmedicineseedstorelievedyingpatientsofpainandsuffering.Althoughitruledthatthereisnoconstitutionalrighttophysician-assistedsuicide,theCourtineffectsupportedthemedicalprincipleof“doubleeffects”,acenturies-oldmoralprincipleholdingthatanactionhavingtwoeffects----agoodonethatisintendedandaharmfulonethatisforeseen---ispermissibleiftheactorintendsonlythegoodeffect.Doctorshaveusedthatprincipleinrecentyearstojustifyusinghighdosesofmorphinetocontrolterminallyillpatients’pain,eventhoughincreasingdosageswilleventuallykillthepatient.NancyDubler,directorofMontefioreMedicalCenter,contendsthattheprinciplewillshielddoctorswho"untilnowhavevery,verystronglyinsistedthattheycouldnotgivepatientssufficientmedicationtocontroltheirpainifthatmighthastendeath."GeorgeAnnas,chairofthehealthlawdepartmentatBostonUniversity,maintainsthat,aslongasadoctorprescribesadrugforalegitimatemedicalpurpose,thedoctorhasdonenothingillegalevenifthepatientusesthedrugtohastendeath."It'slikesurgery,"hesays.“Wedon'tcallthosedeathshomicidesbecausethedoctorsdidn'tintendtokilltheirpatients,althoughtheyriskedtheirdeath.Ifyou'reaphysician,youcanriskyourpatient'ssuicideaslongasyoudon'tintendtheirsuicide."Onanotherlevel,manyinthemedicalcommunityacknowledgethattheassisted-suicidedebatehasbeenfueledinpartbythedespairofpatientsforwhommodernmedicinehasprolongedthephysicalagonyofdying.JustthreeweeksbeforetheCourt'srulingonphysician-assistedsuicide,theNationalAcademyofScience(NAS)releasedatwo-volumereport,ApproachingDeath:ImprovingCareattheEndofLife.Itidentifiestheundertreatmentofpainandtheaggressiveuseof"ineffectualandforcedmedicalproceduresthatmayprolongandevendishonortheperiodofdying"asthetwinproblemsofend-of-lifecare.Theprofessionistakingstepstorequireyoungdoctorstotraininhospices,totestknowledgeofaggressivepainmanagementtherapies,todevelopaMedicarebillingcodeforhospital-basedcare,andtodevelopnewstandardsforassessingandtreatingpainattheendoflife.Annassayslawyerscanplayakeyroleininsistingthatthesewell-meaningmedicalinitiativestranslateintobettercare.“Largenumbersofphysiciansseemunconcernedwiththepaintheirpatientsareneedlesslyandpredictablysuffering,”totheextentthatitconstitutes“systematicpatientabuse.”Hesaysmedicallicensingboards“mustmakeitclear
thatpainfuldeathsarepresumptivelyonesthatareincompetentlymanagedandshouldresultinlicensesuspension.”58.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat_____________A.doctorsusedtoincreasedrugdosagestocontroltheirpatients'pain.B.itisstillillegalfordoctorstohelpthedyingendtheirlives.C.theSupremeCourtstronglyopposesphysician-assistedsuicide.D.patientshavenoconstitutionalrighttocommitsuicide.59.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Doctorswillbeheldguiltyiftheyrisktheirpatients'death.B.Modernmedicinehasassistedterminallyillpatientsinpainlessrecovery.C.TheCourtruledthathigh-dosagepain-relievingmedicationcanbeprescribed.D.Adoctor'smedicationisnolongerjustifiedbyhisintentions.60.Whichofthefollowingbestdefinestheword“aggressive"(line3,paragraph7)?A.Bold.
B.Harmful.
C.Careless.
D.Desperate.61.GeorgeAnnaswouldprobablyagreethatdoctorsshouldbepunishedifthey__________.A.managetheirpatientsincompetentlyB.givepatientsmoremedicinethanneededC.reducedrugdosagesfortheirpatientsD.prolongtheneedlesssufferingofthepatients參考答案:58.B
59.C
60.A
61.D說明文。聯(lián)邦最高法院裁定:憲法上醫(yī)生無權(quán)幫助病人自殺,但根據(jù)“雙重影響”醫(yī)療原則,出于好意,為了緩解臨終病人的痛苦而大劑量用藥是允許的。另一方面,醫(yī)學(xué)界正在采取措施,把過度用藥改為加強臨終關(guān)懷。【58題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)itruledthatthereisnoconstitutionalrighttophysician-assistedsuicide(憲法上醫(yī)生無權(quán)幫助病人自殺)可知,醫(yī)生幫助臨終病人結(jié)束生命是非法的。選B。【59題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段theCourtineffectsupportedthemedicalprincipleof“doubleeffects”(法院支持“雙重影響”治療原則)可推知,為了緩解臨終病人的痛苦而大劑量用藥是允許的。選C?!?0題詳解】詞意猜測題。根據(jù)前文可知,此處指大劑量用藥,這會有致死病人的風(fēng)險,與A項“冒險的”吻合?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段,很多醫(yī)生對病人不必要的痛苦漠不關(guān)心…應(yīng)該吊銷執(zhí)照。可知,如果延長病人不必要的痛苦,應(yīng)該懲罰。選D。22.IbeganworkinginjournalismwhenIwaseight.Itwasmymother’sidea.Shewantedmeto“makesomething”ofmyself,anddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition.Withmyloadofmagazines,IheadedtowardBellevilleAvenue.Thecrowdswerethere.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion.ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisible,makingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST.Whenitwassuppertime,Iwalkedbackhome.“Howmanydidyousell,myboy?”mymotherasked.“None.”“Wheredidyougo?”“ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues.”“Whatdidyoudo?”“StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost.”“Youjuststoodthere?”“Didn’tsellasingleone.”“MyGod,Russell!”UncleAllenputin,“Well,I’vedecidedtotakethePost.”Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickel.ItwasthefirstnickelIearned.Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoringdoorbells,addressadultswithself-confidence,andpersuadethembysayingthatnoone,nomatterhowpoor,couldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehome.Oneday,ItoldmymotherI’dchangedmymind.Ididn’twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness.“Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis,”shereplied,“you’llbecomeagood-for-nothing.”Sheinsistedthat,assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazines.WheneverIsaidno,shewouldscoldme.MymotherandIhadfought
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024年江蘇省中等職業(yè)學(xué)校學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試機械CAD繪圖試卷(含5張圖)
- 2024屆襄樊市重點中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第一次診斷性考試數(shù)學(xué)試題試卷
- 蝴蝶舞會小班課件
- 輪胎行業(yè)可行性報告
- 2024年蚌埠大客車從業(yè)資格證考試
- 2024年客運資格證考試實際操作試題答案
- 2024年安徽駕駛員客運從業(yè)資格證模擬考試題答案
- 2024年湖南駕駛員客運從業(yè)資格證考試題庫
- 2024年呼倫貝爾道路客運輸從業(yè)資格證培訓(xùn)資料
- 2025屆湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州高三生物第一學(xué)期期末達標檢測模擬試題含解析
- 函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最值-完整課件
- s和m關(guān)系協(xié)議書
- 空分裝備安全檢查表
- 安全風(fēng)險隱患排查表國家隱患排查導(dǎo)則版
- 停車場施工方案及技術(shù)措施范本
- 分居聲明告知書范本
- 【基于杜邦分析的企業(yè)財務(wù)現(xiàn)狀探究國內(nèi)外文獻綜述5200字】
- 工程圖學(xué)(天津大學(xué))智慧樹知到答案章節(jié)測試2023年
- 江蘇省民用建筑施工圖綠色設(shè)計專篇參考樣式2021年版
- GB/T 17853-2018不銹鋼藥芯焊絲
- 初中生離父母有多遠
評論
0/150
提交評論