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山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)播明聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._____thebikesaretoooldtoride,Iwillhavegottogetthem_______
A.Both,repaired
B.Neither,repaired
C.Either,repaired
D.All,torepair參考答案:A2.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually B.graduallyC.frequently D.quickly參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)這個(gè)表達(dá)剛出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候,人們拒絕使用它,但漸漸地他們開始接受它。A.usually通常地;B.gradually逐漸地;C.frequently頻繁地;D.quickly快速地。根據(jù)句意可知,在某種新表達(dá)剛出現(xiàn)時(shí),人們拒絕使用,但漸漸開始接受,gradually意為“逐漸地”,與題意相符,故選B。3.Kelly_______hersisterisamemberoftheschoolbasketballclub.A.aswellas
B.aswell
C.also
D.and參考答案:A4.Theschool_____youvisitedyesterdayistheplace____Ioncelearned.A.where;thatB.where;whereC.which;whereD.that;which參考答案:C略5.__isreported__thepolicehavetakenactiontopreventprisonersfromrunningaway.A.It;which
B.That;which
C.That;that
D.It;that參考答案:D6.DorememertogiveMarythemoneyyouborrowed.Yes,Iwillgiveittoher_____Iseeher.A.while
Bthemoment
C.suddenly
D.amoment參考答案:B7.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach,I_______somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldn’teat
B.mustn’thaveeatenC.shouldn’thaveeaten
D.mustn’teat參考答案:C8.OntheChristmasday,Igavemysisterahatandsheofferedmeawatch________.A.inturn
B.inreturn
C.byturn
D.byreturn參考答案:B9.Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finished
B.hasfinished
C.hadfinished
D.wasfinishing參考答案:C略10.Lifeisalwaysfullof
butjoyaswell.A.happiness
B.painC.success
D.glory參考答案:B考查名詞。A.happiness幸福;
B.pain疼痛;
C.success
成功;
D.glory榮譽(yù)。生活總是充滿痛苦和快樂。故選B。11.—Idon’tlikethiskindofmusic.—_______.It’stoonoisy.A.NordoI
B.NeitheramIC.NorIdo
D.NeitherIam參考答案:A略10.Hurryup!Jenny’sweddingisabouttobegin!Oh,that____me.Jennyaskedwhetheryoucouldcomewithacamera.A.demands
B.reminds
C.consults
D.tells
參考答案:B略13.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof_______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?
A.togetB.gettingC.havinggotD.beinggot參考答案:A略14.Thailandisapopularcountry,______manyyoungcouplesprefertospendtheirhoneymoon.A.which
B.what
C.不填
D.where參考答案:D15.ShallIgiveyousomeadviceonhowtoplaymagictricks?__________.IhopetobecomeamagicianinthefuturelikeLiuQian.A.That’sallright
B.It’suptoyou
C.It’syourturn
D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter參考答案:D16.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferredahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto________inalargecity.A.this
B.one
C.it
D.that參考答案:B17.—MayIsmokehere?—No,you________.Can’tyoureadthesign“NOSMOKING”?
A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.needn’t
D.Don’thaveto參考答案:A18.Lifeislikeacupoftea.Itwon’tbebitterforalifetimebutforashortwhileA.somehow
B.somewhat
C.instead
D.anyway參考答案:D考查副詞。A.somehow不知怎么地;
B.somewhat有點(diǎn),稍微;
C.instead代替,反而;
D.anyway無論如何。句意:生活是一杯茶,不會(huì)苦一輩子,總要苦一陣子。故選D。二、書面表達(dá)19.目前很多中學(xué)生已到國(guó)外讀大學(xué),一些中學(xué)生也正在申請(qǐng)出國(guó),人們對(duì)此有不同的看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表信息以StudyingAbroad為題,介紹人們的看法,并談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn)。支持反對(duì)1.良好的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,更利于語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí).2.學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)外先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)3.體驗(yàn)不同文化,拓寬視野1.年紀(jì)小,缺乏生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),自理能力差2.情感孤獨(dú),思念家鄉(xiāng)3.生活、學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用高要求:1、對(duì)要點(diǎn)逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯;2、150詞左右,開頭已寫好,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。StudyingAbroadInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbecomepopularamonghighschoolstudentsinourcountry.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:StudyingAbroadInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbecomepopularamonghighschoolstudentsinourcountry.TensofthousandsofChinesestudentshavegonetoforeigncountriestostudy.Manyothersaretryingtheirbesttoapplytostudyabroad.Somepeopleareinfavourofthistrend.Inthefirstplace,thosestudyingabroadcanlearnaforeignlanguagequicklyinagoodlanguageenvironment.Second,theycanlearnmuchmoreadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyfromforeigncountries.Besides,theycanmeetpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures,whichmayhelpbroadentheirviews/horizons.However,somepeoplehaveoppositeopinions.Mostofthestudentsaretooyoungtolivealonewithoutanylivingexperience.Inaddition,livingfarawayfromtheirhomecountry,theymayfeellonelyandhomesick.Ofcourse,thestudyingandlivingexpensesaremuchhigherthanthoseathome.Inmyopinion,studyingabroadisawisechoiceinspiteoftheunavoidabledisadvantages.Atthesametime,thefinancialsituationofthefamilyshouldnotbeignored.20.
在日常生活中,因特網(wǎng)起著越來越重要的作用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示,以“TheFantasticInternet”為題,寫一篇短文,介紹因特網(wǎng)的作用。要點(diǎn)如下:
1.看國(guó)內(nèi)外新聞,獲取其他信息;
2.發(fā)e-mall,打電話;
3.讀書,學(xué)外語(yǔ);
4.看比賽,欣賞電影、音樂,玩游戲;
5.交友,聊天,購(gòu)物。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫,不逐條翻譯;3.開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。TheFantasticInternet TheInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailylife.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onefineday,anoldcouplearoundtheageof70,walksintoalawyer'soffice.Apparently,theyaretheretofileadivorce.Lawyerwasverypuzzled,afterhavingachatwiththem,hegottheirstory.Thiscouplehadbeenquarrelingalltheir40yearsofmarriagenothingeverseemstogoright.Theyhangonbecauseoftheirchildren,afraidthatitmightaffecttheirup-bringing.Now,alltheirchildrenhavealreadygrownup,havetheirownfamily,there'snothingelsetheoldcouplehavetoworryabout,alltheywantedistoleadtheirownlifefreefromalltheseyearsofunhappinessfromtheirmarriage,sobothagreeonadivorce.Whiletheyweresigningthepapers,thewifetoldthehusband.“Ireallyloveyou,butIreallycan'tcarryonanymore,I'msorry.”"It'sOK,Iunderstand."saidthehusband.Littledidsheknowthat,overtheyears,thehusbandhasbeentryingallwaystopleaseher,littledidsheknowthatdrumstickswerethehusband'sfavorite.Littledidheknowthatsheneverthoughtheunderstandsheratall,littledidheknowthatshehatesdrumstickseventhoughallhewantsisthebestforher.Thatnight,bothofthemcouldn'tsleep,tossandturn,tossandturn.Afterhours,theoldmancouldn'ttakeitanymore,heknowsthathestilllovesher,andhecan'tcarryonlifewithouther,hewantsherback,hewantstotellher,heissorry,hewantstotellher,"Iloveyou."Hepickedupthephone,starteddialinghernumber.Ringingneverstops.Heneverstopsdialing.Ontheotherside,shewassad,shecouldn'tunderstandhowcomeafteralltheseyears,hestilldoesn'tunderstandheratall,sheloveshimalot,butshejustcan'ttakeitanymore.Phone'sringing,sherefusestoanswerknowingthatit'shim."Iwanttokeepitthisway,ifnotIwillloseface."Shethought.Phoneisstillringing.Shehasdecidedtopulloutthecord.Littledidsheremember,hehadheartproblems.Thenextday,shereceivednewsthathehadpassedaway.Sherusheddowntohisapartment,sawhisbody,lyingonthecouchstillholdingontothephone.Hehadaheartattackwhenhewasstilltryingtogetthrough(接通)herphoneline.56.Theoldcouplewantedtofileadivorcebecause__________.A.theyhadnochild.
B.theirchildrendidn’tlikethem.C.theydidn’tunderstandeachotheractually.
D.theoldmandidn’tlovetheoldwoman.57.Whydidn’ttheyfileadivorcebeforetheywereattheageof70?A.Becausetheywerelovingeachotherthen.B.Becausetheyhadnotimetolawyer’soffice.C.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirdivorceopen.D.Becausetheydidn’twishtoaffecttheirchildren’sup-bringing.58.Accordingtothepassagewecanknowthat______.A.theoldmanstilllovedhiswifereally.
B.thewifedidn’tloveherhusbandatall.C.theirchildrenstilllivedwitholdcouple.
D.theywereinharmonyover40years.59.Afterthelastparagraphtheoldwomanwouldbe_______.A.wildwithjoy
B.wildwithgrief(悲傷)
C.unconcernaboutit
D.angryatthat參考答案:56-59CDAB略22.Oneofthemostrecentsocialchangestakingplaceintheworldissocialnetworking.Socialnetworkinghasbeeninexistenceforatleast150years,andprobablylongerthanthat.InthetimesbeforetheinventionofthecomputerandtheWorldWideWeb(WWW),socialnetworkingwasdoneinperson.Peoplewhohadsimilarlikesandinterestswouldgathertogethertoshareexperiences,makenewfriends,andimprovetheirbusinesses.OntheInternet,socialnetworkingwebsitesmadetheirfirstappearancesduringthelate1990s.ThefirstmajorsocialnetworkingwebsiteintheUnitedStateswasMySpace.MySpacealloweditsuserstoexchangemessages,sharepictures,andmakenewfriendsinawaythatwasneverthoughtofinthepast.WithMySpace,peoplewhodidnotgooutmuchcouldreachouttoothersfromtheirownhomes.In2004,Facebookwascreated.ItwasfirstawebsitecreatedforusebyHarvardUniversity’sstudentsandteachers,butitsoonexpandedtoincludejustabouteveryone.Itisnowlargerthansomeofthelargestcompaniesintheworld.Itisawebsitethatischangingallthetime.Facebookhascompletelychangedthewaypeoplestayconnectedwitheachotherandtherestoftheworld.Thewayitworksissimple.Userscansetupanewaccount(賬戶)easily.Allanewuserneedsisanemailaddresstostart.OnceapersonhascreatedanaccountandhisfriendalsohashisownFacebookpage,hecaninvitehisfriendbysending
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