山西省忻州市洋渣中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市洋渣中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer參考答案：C2.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A．combining

B．beingcombinedC．combined

D．tobecombined參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)與句子中的主語(yǔ)保持一致的時(shí)候，可以省略狀語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞，補(bǔ)全應(yīng)為狀語(yǔ)從句whenitiscombined，故選C項(xiàng)。3.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.A.as

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：D4.―I'mafraidIhavetogiveitup.―Don'tbediscouraged.Remember___sticktohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.thosewho

B.who

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：A略5.Thevisitorwouldbemost______ifyoucouldconfirmthesearrangementsimmediately.A.grateful

B.disappointed

C.encouraged

D.reluctant參考答案：A6.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite_____asplanned．

A．makeout

B．turnout

C．goon

D．comeup參考答案：B略7.AlthoughitwasOKforourfirstgame,thingsdidn’tgo______lateron.A.obviously

B.smoothly

C.seriously

D.flexibly參考答案：B8.—Personally,it’shisthrillforsuccessinthebeginningthatresultedinhisfinalfailure.—Youbet.Justasweallknow,

.A.Nopains,nogains

B.ReadinessisallC.Pridegoesbeforeafall

D.Everylittlemakesamickle參考答案：C考查語(yǔ)境。A.Nopains,nogains不勞無(wú)獲，一分耕耘一分收獲；B.Readinessisall有備無(wú)患；C.Pridegoesbeforeafall驕者必?cái)?；D.Everylittlemakesamickle積少成多。句意：---就個(gè)人而言，是他一開(kāi)始對(duì)成功的興奮導(dǎo)致了他最后的失敗。---的確如此。正如我們所知道的，驕者必?cái)?。根?jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知選C。9.Ofallthecluestheyprovided,______isofanyhelpforsolvingthecaseofrobbery.A.nothing

B.neither

C.none

D.noone參考答案：C10.–Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

–I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

A.hadto

B.didn’t

C.wasgoingto

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C

11.Theskin,an____partofyourbodyanditslargestorgan,____asabarrieragainstdiseases.A.vital,acting

B.vital,acts

C.essential,acting

D.essential,acts參考答案：D略12.---CouldIhaveawordwithyou，Mr.White?---OK．__________youmakeitshort．I'vegotameetinginfiveminutes．

A．a(chǎn)sfaras B．ifonly

C．solongas D．nowthat參考答案：C13.Thismeans______theBiblewastranslatedintoEnglishcenturiesago,manyHebrewandGreekidiomshavebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage.A.whatif B.thatsince C.thatwhen D.whatwhile參考答案：B14.—Gotothemountainsforachangenextmonth,OK?—.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Itdepends B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Itcan’tbehelped D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案：B——下個(gè)月我們換換花樣去爬山怎么樣?——我非常同意,我喜歡接近大自然。Itdepends"視情況而定";Icouldn’tagreemore"我非常同意";Itcan’tbehelped"沒(méi)辦法";Ican’tfollowyou"我沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂你所說(shuō)的話(huà)"。15.Itisourhopethatmoretrees___herenextyear．,A．havebeenplanted

B．willbeplantedC．haveplanted

D．willplant,參考答案：B16.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.A.wereforbidden B.havebeenforbidden

C.forbade

D.hadforbidden參考答案：A17.______upsanddownsinthepastfouryears,Bobfinallysucceededinextendinghisbusiness

overseas.A.Experienced B.Toexperience

C.Havingexperienced

D.Experiencing參考答案：C試題解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：鮑勃已經(jīng)在過(guò)去的四年里經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏，最終把公司做到了海外。兩個(gè)句子共用一個(gè)主語(yǔ)Bob，根據(jù)inthepastfouryears可知experience發(fā)生在succeed之前，故選C項(xiàng)。18.Jackis_____youngerofthetwonewcomers.Tobehonest,Ihaveneverseen_____clevererone.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;a

D./;the參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫(xiě)一詞）66.Heisextremely________（喜歡）ofthefilmsdirectedbyZhangYimou.67.Heprefers__________（餅干）tobread.68.That________（知識(shí)）ispowerhasbeenacceptedbyalmosteveryoneinChina.69.Libyahasbeencompletely__________(解放).70.Weather__________（允許）,wewillvisitQianlingParkonWednesdaymorning.71.Studyshowsthat________（生氣）hasabadeffectonourhealth.72.TheChineselanguagenowis__________（廣泛）spokenintheworld.73.Healwaysfeels_______（孤獨(dú)）forhehasfewfriendshere.74.Toeveryone's__________（驚訝）,helivesacozylifeinabigcity,buthisparentsstillliveinthevillagewherehegrewup.75.Ireceivealetter_______（邀請(qǐng)）metotakepartintheconference.參考答案：66.fond

67.biscuits

68.knowledge

69.liberated

70.permitting71.anger

72.widely

73.lonely

74.surprise

75.inviting三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文后的要求進(jìn)行答題。（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）Everfeltlikedestroyingthecarinfrontofyouwhenyou'restruckinanendlesstrafficjam?Well,theSpanishcompanyStopStressisofferingcustomersthepossibilityofdoingjustthatbutundercontrolled,safecircumstances.Customerscanalsodestroycomputers,mobilephonesandTVsetsinwhatthecompanycalls"destructiontherapy(治療).

"Wetargetthemachinesthatcausethemoststressinmodernlife,"companyco-founderJorgeArribassaidinatelephoneinterview."Peoplegetridofstressbyscreamingandbeatingthemachinesuntiltheyaretiredout,"heexplained.

Thecompany,basedinthenorthernSpanishcityofSoria,usesabandonedcarsthatstillwork.Heavy-metalmusicisusedtoexcitethecustomers.Theyaregivenprotectivesuitsandglasses,

helmetsandhughammers.Mostpeople'sangeronlylastsforSto10minutes.Butsomegoonforhours:

theybeatcarsonwhichthey'veputthenamesofpeopleorideastheywouldliketogetridof."Someevengettogethertoturnthecarover,"Arribassays.Asessioncosts60euros(US$80)perperson.

Arribassaystheideacametohimwhenbewashavingtroubleparkinghiscar.Dozensofpeoplehaveusedthetherapy,whichhelpspeoplebecomeawareoftheirstresslevelandhelpsthemtoslowdown,Arribasexplained."It'sbettertochannelviolenceinacontrolledwaythantoletitoutonone'shusbandorwifeorinatrafficjam,"headded.StopStressalreadyhasbranchesinthreeSpanishcities,andisplanningtoextenditsmarketbeyondSpain'sborders.76.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

______________________________________________________77.WhatcausedArribastohavetheideaofsettingupthecompanyStopStress?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)_______________________________