期中復(fù)習(xí)Unit1-Unit2語法復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語

PAGE20PAGE8PAGE8第2講7AU1-U2期中語法復(fù)習(xí)【知識(shí)積累】知識(shí)點(diǎn)1：含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般“表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)”。Theskyisblue.Heisverytall.（1）be動(dòng)詞的選擇be動(dòng)詞的選擇通常根據(jù)句子的主語來，一般遵循“我是am，你是are，is跟著她他它,復(fù)數(shù)一律都用are”的原則；【注意】①there/herebe句型，be動(dòng)詞的確定遵循“就近原則”；②動(dòng)名詞做主語，動(dòng)詞用“三單”；③AandB，主語是復(fù)數(shù)；TomandMillie（be）playingfootballtogether.are④AwithB，主語是A；TomwithMillie（be）playingfootballtogether.isTheboywithglasses（be）fromChina.is⑤everyone等不定代詞做主語，動(dòng)詞用“三單”；Everyoneintheclassroom（be）fromChangzhou.is⑥可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞、單個(gè)人名等,動(dòng)詞用“三單”；Water（be）useful.isThelittlegirlinred（be）mysister.is⑦pair做主語時(shí)，后動(dòng)詞形式由pair的單復(fù)數(shù)來決定Howmuch（be）thispairofshoes?isThere（be）twopairsofglassesonthedesk.are⑧可以做主語的特殊疑問詞who,what和which也相當(dāng)于第三人稱單數(shù)；-Which（be）yourbrother?is-Theoneinblack.（2）句型轉(zhuǎn)換否定句：主語+be+not+其它.Heisnotaworker.一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它?-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句?Whereismybike?知識(shí)點(diǎn)2：含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作”。（1）行為動(dòng)詞的變化非第三人稱單數(shù)主語+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)WestudyEnglish.第三人稱單數(shù)主語+動(dòng)詞三單(+其它)HestudiesEnglish.批注：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分辨“第三人稱單數(shù)”（2）動(dòng)詞三單的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下，直接加-slook-looks;come-comes2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加-es，guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，study-studies;fly-flies4.以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾，直接加s，play-plays;stay-stays;enjoy-enjoys;buy-buys;5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化have—has（4）句型轉(zhuǎn)換否定句：非三單主語+don't+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)e.g.Idon'tlikebread.三單主語+doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)e.g.Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑問句：①Do+非三單主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.②Does+三單主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句Howdoesyourfathergotowork?注意：第一人稱與第二人稱要相互轉(zhuǎn)換?！究键c(diǎn)】playingfootballeverydayhelpyoukeephealthy?IsB.DoC.AreD.Does（be）swimmingfun?【專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練】例題1：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Simon__________(play)footballafterschooleveryday.2.We________(have)lunchatnoon.3.Andylikes__________(watch)TV.He__________(watch)TVeveryevening.4.I_________(nothave)breakfastat7:00a.m.5.________you________(do)yourhomeworkathome?6.There________(be)threepeopleinmyfamily.7.Simon_________(benot)goodatfootball.8.Hewants___________(play)inthenextWorldCup.9.Ienjoy___________(play)tennis.10.Let’s_________(go)hometogether.11.

Here__________(be)yourfootballboots.12.

There__________(be)alotofpeopleinthesupermarket.13.

Mybrother_________(have)ane-dog.14.

__________(be)yourEnglishteacherChinese?15.

__________yourmotherusually__________(go)shoppingatweekends?16.

Where

yourfamily

(have)breakfastonSunday?17.Mygrandmaoften_________(wear)glasses.Glasses

(be)helpfulforher.18.MrWu__________(notteach)usmaths.19.________yourfatherandmotherworkonSaturdays?20.--________Alice_______(live)nearthecinema?--Yes.Sheoften________(see)filmsthere.21._______James_______(do)thehomeworkathome?22.MycousinSandy_________(study)inNo.1MiddleSchool.23.Hisfather________(fly)toBeijingeverymonth.例題2：詞匯應(yīng)用A）根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)，寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式。1.Hisschoolissmall.Thereareonlythree_______/g’reidz/init.2.Herdaughter’s________/dri:m/istogotoseetherealpandas.3.Wearenew________/?m?mb?z/oftheFootballClub.4.Wewillhavedifferent_______/?m?t??z/duringtheSportsMeeting.5.Iloveplayingbadminton.What’syour_______/?h?bi/?B）根據(jù)所給中文和英文，用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.The________(play)mothersarefromtheUSA.TheyareallAmericans.2.Manygirlslikeseeingfootball______(hero)betterthanwatchinggames.3.Heisoneofthegreatest________(排球)starsintheworld.4.Howmany_______(次數(shù))doyouplaytenniseveryweek?5.Therearetwo_______(碗)ofriceonthetable.例題3：動(dòng)詞填空1.Whooften_______(shop)withyouwhenyouarefree?2.Everyoneinmyfamily________(enjoy)watchingtheWorldCup.3.UsuallyMrsWhite_________(notdo)thehousework,sohermotherhelpsherwithmuchhousework.4.Don’tletthecat________(play)withwater,willyou?5.-Whattime_______yoursons_______(get)up?-At6:00everymorning.Tom,_________(notdraw)onthewallnexttime.Wealllikemusicbecauselisteningtomusic________(make)ushappy.例題4：句型轉(zhuǎn)換Shedoesherhomeworkat8p.m.everynight.(改為否定句)She_________________herhomeworkat8p.m.everynight.Simongoesrunningtwiceaweek.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_________________________Simongorunning?Mymotherhassomemilkintheevening.(改為一般疑問句)_________________mother___________________milkintheevening?Thegirlwithlonghairismysister.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_________girlisyoursister?例題5：翻譯句子1.她還喜歡吃什么？What_________________she________________?2.你父母周末時(shí)空嗎？_________yourparentsfree________________?3.我的愿望將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)，這使我感覺棒。Mywishwill_______________.It_________me_________great.4.和我一起去游泳怎么樣？____________________________________withme?5.在電視上看球類比賽是有趣的事。_________ballgames__________________________great________.例題6：月考真題-語音：選出下列劃線字母發(fā)音的不同的選項(xiàng)()1.A.lunchB.studentC.cuteD.music()2.A.wordB.workC.worldD.horse()3.A.theseB.heC.memberD.me()4.A.withB.timeC.swimD.tennis()5.A.headB.breadC.breakfastD.team()6.A.godB.hopeC.shopD.knock()7.A.dreamB.reallyC.teamD.speak()8.A.nearB.hearC.dearD.wear()9.A.countryB.cousinC.houseD.young()10.A.criesB.goesC.triesD.talks例題7：月考真題-單項(xiàng)選擇()1.-_______there_____milkinthebottle?-Yes,butonlyalittle.A.Are;anyB.Is;anyC.Are;some D.Is;some()2.-where______yoursister_____from?-shecomesfromtheUSA.A.is;\B.is;comeC.does;\D.do;come()3.-_____Millie’shairblack?-Yes,itis.Andhereyes______blacktoo.A.Is;isB.Are;isC.Is;areD.Are;are()4.They_______go_____bybikeafterschool,becausetheyallhavebikes.A.don’t;tohomeB.\;homeC.\;tohomeD.don’t;totheirhome()5.-______doesJimlook?-Helooks________.A.How;abasketballplayerB.what;abasketballplayerC.How;likeabasketballplayerD.what;likeabasketballplayer()6.-Doyouknowtheboy______glasses?-Yes.Healways______glasses.A.wears;withB.wear;wearsC.with;wearsD.with;wear()7.Thereis_______”u”and________”n”intheword“sun”.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a()8.Ihopemybestfriend_______tomybirthdaypartynextSunday.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.willcome()9.Thegoodnewsmakesme_________A.wellB.happyC.unhappyD.happily()10.-_______yourmothergoodatcooking?-Yes,butmyfather______cookwell.A.Does;doesn’tB.Is;doesn’tC.Is;isn’tD.Do;don’t例題8：任務(wù)型閱讀TheEskinmosliveneartheNorthPole.Thereareonlytworeasonsthere,winterandsummer.Therearenospringsorautumn.Inw