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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?—Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplay________theteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.between C.to D.for2、–Whatelsedoyouwant?--________else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingready.A.Something B.NothingC.Anything D.Everything3、ThehousingpriceinHefeitodayismuch_____thanthatoftenyearsago.Ican'tafforditA.LowerB.higherC.cheaperD.dearer4、—____you___thebookHarryPotterfortwoweeks?—No,Ihaven’t.I____itfromthelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.A.Did;borrow;borrowedB.Have;borrowed;keptC.Have;kept;borrowedD.Did;keep;kept5、Thelittlegirlwasfound______inherbedroomaftershehadanargument(爭(zhēng)論)withherbestfriend.A.crying B.tocry C.beingcrying D.cried6、Canyoutakea__________forJenny,please?A.noteB.informationC.newsD.message7、Iwillneverforgetthepark___________Ivisitedlastweek.Itisverybeautiful.A.what B.where C.who D.which8、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.suggestions C.idea D.opinion9、—ManyforeignersattendthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpo(中國(guó)國(guó)際進(jìn)口博覽會(huì))inShanghai.—Yeah,I'mreallyproudofChina._________fantasticprogressChinahasmadetheseyears!A.How B.What C.whata10、It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachotherforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseen C.won’tsee D.didn’tseeⅡ.完形填空11、請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分)You'veGotaCold!Youfeeltiredandyouhavenoenergy.Youcan'tbreatheoutofyournoseandyourthroathurtsDon'tbeafraid.youhaveprobablyjustgota1.Everyyear,manykidsexperiencethissickfeelingSomekidshaveuptoeightcoldseveryyear.So,what2isacold?Well,acoldisaninfection(傳染.Itaffects(影響)yournose,earsandthroatandmakesyoufeelsickandweak.It'svery3tocatchacold.Whensomeonesneezesorcoughsnearyou,bacteria(細(xì)菌)travelthroughtheairand4yourbodyandthenmakeyousick.Also,ifyoutouchyournoseoreyesaftertouchingsomethingthathasbacteriaonit,5adoororyourdeskatschool,youcangetsick.Someofthesymptoms(癥狀)ofacold6afever,asorethroatandacough.Ifyousneeze,orifyournoseisrunnyandyour7arewatery,you'veprobablygotacold.Mostpeoplewhohavegotacoldfeelverytiredanddon'thavemuchenergytodoanything.Acoldisnotapleasantthingto8.However,therearesomethingsyoucandotofeelbetter.Youshouldhavehotdrinks9you'vegotasorethroatandcough.Youshouldeathealthyfoodsandgetalotofrestsoyourbodycanbestrongenoughtofightyourcold.Ifyou'vegotafever,orifyouaren'tfeelingbetterwithinafewdays,youshouldvisityourdoctorandtakesomemedicine.Acoldcanbefrustrating,10justrememberthattherearemanythingsyoucandotofeelbetterandgetstronger.Takecareofyourbodyandstayhealthy.1.A.coughB.headacheC.feverD.cold2.A.exactlyB.nearlyC.clearlyD.firstly3.A.difficultB.necessaryC.easyD.helpful4.A.buildB.enterC.feelD.find5.A.likeB.onC.behindD.with6.A.takeB.catchC.tumD.include7.A.legsB.a(chǎn)rmsC.eyesD.ears8.A.doB.makeC.passD.experience9.A.untilB.soC.ifD.unless10.A.thenB.butC.a(chǎn)ndD.orⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顧)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(無(wú)言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(過(guò)程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、VolunteerswithChildreninNepalYouwillhaveanopportunitytohelpchildrenthere.Childrenwhohavelosttheirparentsorwhoseparentsaretoopoortocareforthemneedlove,attention,lifeskillsandeducation.Asavolunteerthere,youwillworkwithlocalteacherstoteachEnglishandcomputerskills,helpthechildrenwiththeirhomeworkandtakecareofthem.Volunteersarealsoencouragedtoorganizemusic,danceorsportsactivities.Somedaytripsarewelcomedbykids!Youneedto:*dowellinEnglish.*stayinNepalforatleast3weeks.*payforyourownfoodandroom($60-$80perweek)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasesende-mailsto:BeiTaLuna@163.Com.1.WhichkindofchildrenneedhelpinNepal?A.Thechildrenwhodon’tlivewithparents.B.Thechildrenwhoseparentsarepoor.C.Thechildrenwholivewithparents.D.Thechildrenwhoaresick.2.IfyouwanttobeavolunteerinNepal,howlongwillyoustaythereatleast?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.3.IfyouwanttobeavolunteerinNepalfor5weeks,howmuchwillitcostatleast?A.$210.B.$240.C.$280.D.$300.4.What’sthepassageabout?A.TeachersWanted.B.VolunteersWanted.C.WelcometoNepal.D.ThechancetoNepalB14、Doyouknowhowmanynumbersthereareinyourcellphonenumber?Yourcellphonenumberhas11digits(數(shù)字).Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.Chinahasthelongestcellphonenumbersintheworld,longerthantheUSorAustralia.Whyisthat?The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample,135isfortheChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand186isforChinaUnicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwhichareathenumberisregistered(注冊(cè))in.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.Youmaygetthelastnumbersthatyoulikeornot.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Cellphonenumberscanberecycled.Usually,theserviceproviderwillreuseacancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthatyouhaven'tcontacted(聯(lián)系)foralongtime,youmayfinditsownerhaschanged.BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitcellphonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUS,AustraliaandIndiausecellphonenumberswith10digits,Canada'scellphonenumberareperhapstheworld'sshortest.Theyusesevendigits.1.Amongthe11digits,whichdigitscantellwherethecellphonenumberisregistered?A.Thefirsttothefourthdigits.B.Thethirdtothesixthdigits.C.Thefourthtotheseventhdigits.D.Thefifthtotheeighthdigits.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"random"mean?A.有規(guī)則的B.奇怪的C.隨機(jī)的D.事先安排的3.Whichcountryhasthecellphonenumberwithtendigits?A.Britain.B.Japan.C.Canada.D.India.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.CellphonenumbersinBritainstartwith0.B.Cellphonenumberscanbedividedinto4parts.C.Acancelednumbercanbereusedafteramonth.D.ThecellphonenumberinAustraliaistheshortest.5.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?A.Whatthemeaningofcellphonenumbersis?B.Whyourcellphonenumbershave11digits?C.Whenthefirstcellphonenumberwascreated?D.Whichcountryhasthelongestcellphonenumber?C15、IamaSpecialAgent(特工)fortheFBI(美國(guó)聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局).InordertobecomeaSpecialAgent,youmustgraduatefromcollegeandhavesomeotherskills,training,orimportantworkexperience.SpecialAgentsreceivetrainingataplacecalledtheFBIAcademy,aspecialschoolfortheFBI.Thetrainingis16weekslong.WhiletheyareattheAcademy,theygotoclassandhavehomeworkjustlikeyoudo!SpecialAgentstakeclassesinscience,law,andhowtodoinvestigations(調(diào)查).NewSpecialAgentsarealsotaughthowtouseagunsafely.OncetheygraduatefromtheFBIAcademy,Agentsmustbetreatedontheirshootingskillsfourtimesayear.Youknowhowimportantitistoeatwellandexercise,right?ForSpecialAgents,itisnodifferent.Theymustbehealthy.Iftheydon'tpassteststhatchecktheirphysicalskills,theycan'tbecomeAgents!AttheFBIAcademy,SpecialAgentslearnself-defense(自衛(wèi))skills.Theseskillshelpthemprotectthemselvesfromsomeonewhotriestohurtthem.Theyalsolearnhowtoarrest(逮捕)peoplewithoutanyonegettinghurt.TheFBIhasatrainingtowncalledHogansAlley.Inthistown,actorsandactressesplaybadpeopleandnewAgentsareorderedtostopthemfromdoing"badthings".Inthisway,theAgentscanpractisetheskillstheylearninclass.1.Whatdoes"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.FBIAcademy.B.FBI.C.Thetrainingtown.D.SpecialAgents.2.WhatisHogansAlleybuiltfor?A.TohelpSpecialAgentspractisetheskillstheyhavelearned.B.Tohelpactorsandactresseslearnhowtoact.C.ForSpecialAgentstolivein.D.ForvisitorstoseehowSpecialAgentssavepeople.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.ThereasonwhyI'dliketobeaSpecialAgentB.TheFBISpecialAgentstrainingprogramC.HowIcanbecomeaSpecialAgentD.IaminaSpecialAgentstrainingprogramD16、Onceuponatimetherewasababyeagle(鷹)livinginanestonacliff(懸崖).Thebabyeaglelikedthenest.Itwastheonlyworldhehadeverknown.Itwaswarmandcomfortable.Manytimeseachdaythemotherwouldswoopdownfromtheskyandlandinthenestandfeedthebabyeagledeliciousfood.Shewaslikeagodtohimhehadnoideawhereshecamefromorhowsheworkedhermagic.Thebabyeaglewashungryallthetime,butthemothereaglewouldalwayscomejustintimewiththefood.Thebabyeaglegrewstrong.Themotherwantedhimtotryflyingandgettingthefoodoutofthenest.Butthebabyeaglewasafraidtodoit.Themothereagleflewawayandstoppedcomingtothenest.Thebabyeaglecriedandcried.Buttherewasnoonetheretohearhim.Twodayslater,themothereagleappearedatthetopofthemountaincliffwithabigbowlofdeliciousfoodandshelookeddownatherbaby.Themothersaid,“Hereissomeverydeliciousfood,allyouhavetodoiscometogetit.”“Cometogetit!”saidthebaby,withmuchanger.“How?”Themotherpushedhimoutofthenest.Thegroundrushedcloser,fasterandfaster.Somethingstrangehappens.Helookeddownandsawthesky.Hewasn’tmovingtowardsthegroundanymore,hiseyeswerepointedupatthesun.“Hug?”hesaid.“What’sgoingonhere!”“You’reflying,”hismothersaid.“Thisisfun!”laughedthebabyeagle.1.Whatdoestheunderlineword“swoop”mean?A.俯沖B.攫取C.抓起D.飛標(biāo)2.Everydaythemothereagle____________whenthebabyisyoung.A.flewawayB.a(chǎn)skedhimtoflyC.workedhermagicD.tookfoodtothenest3.Themothereaglestoppedcomingtothenestbecause_____A.shewastoooldtodothingsforherbaby.B.shedidn’tloveherbabyanymore.C.shehadalongwaytofindsomefoodforherbaby.D.shewantsherbabytogetthefoodbyitself.4.Themothereagletaughtherbabytoflyby______________.A.tellinghimhowtodoB.pushinghimoutofthenestC.flyingaroundhimD.a(chǎn)skinghisfathertoteachhim5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Thebabyeaglecannotlivewithoutfood.B.Thebabyeaglecannotflywithouthismother.C.Don’tbeovercomebythefearinyourheart.D.Don’ttrytodothethingsyouhaveneverdone.E17、Trafficpolicenationwidehaveallsteppeduptheireffortstocrackdown(處罰)ondrunkdriving,CCTVreporterPaulCrowetakesalookattheirmovesinmajorcities.1.Whatdoestheword“wandering”meaninChinese?A.疑惑的B.猜疑的C.錯(cuò)亂的D.憤怒的2.Whowillstayinprisonforhalfayear?A.ThedriverfromHuan’nan.B.ThedriverfromHebei.C.ThedriverfromNanjing.D.DriverLiu.3.Whywerethethreedriverscaughtbythetrafficpolice?A.Theydrovetoofast.B.Theykilledsomepeople.C.Theyhadnolicense.D.Theydroveafterdrinking.F18、Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone’seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon’thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You’lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognition(眼睛識(shí)別)programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.However,scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorfromthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon’tchangeasyougetolder,orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes,sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.Someprogramsmayonlybe51%.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillrecognizeyouintheeye.Sosmile!1.Whatwilltheprogramforrememberingeyesbeusedfor?A.Banksandcomputers. B.Banksandshops.C.Schoolsandcomputers. D.Schoolsandshops.2.Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramwork?A.Youlookatthemachineandtypeanumber.B.Youneedtospeakandthenlook.C.Themachinelooksatyourface.D.Youlookatthemachine.3.Whichrecognitionprogramisalreadyinuse?A.Rememberingeyesandsmell. B.Rememberingfingersorvoices.C.Rememberingfacesandvoices. D.Rememberinghandsandfaces.4.Whatproblemscouldtherebewiththeeye-recognitionprogram?A.Someeyesarethesame. B.Eyescanchange.C.Itisnotalwayscorrect. D.Eyescangetdirty.5.What’stheadvantageofusingrecognitionprogramsinthispassage?A.Youneedn’trememberanumber.B.Youneedn’ttakemoneywithyou.C.Youdon’tneedtospeak.D.Peoplethinktheyareinteresting.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、今年央視春晚,一曲《時(shí)間都去哪兒了》讓許多觀眾深受感動(dòng)?;叵脒@三年的初中生活也是感慨萬(wàn)千。在
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