期末閱讀理解講練課件 外研版英語九年級上冊

2021-2022學(xué)年九年級英語上冊期末英語【外研版】閱讀理解精講精練閱讀理解四大文體時間順序、動作先后小標(biāo)題、廣告、表格經(jīng)典例題1Theworldusesaboutathousandmillion(百萬)tonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanrightandeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.①②million(百萬)While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,onlyabout2%isfreshwater—thatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(加工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostlytechnology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.③④process(加工)Theworldusesaboutathousandmillion(百萬)tonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanrightandeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.①②用水多廢水變新水million(百萬)While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,onlyabout2%isfreshwater—thatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(加工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostlytechnology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.③④可用水少低成本技術(shù)研究process(加工)①②③④世界水資源少，需要開發(fā)低成本凈水技術(shù)用水多廢水變新水可用水少低成本技術(shù)研究1.Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby________.A.storingwasteiniceandsnow B.lettingwasterunintooceansC.keepingwasteoutofriversandoceans D.sendingwastetocoastalcountries細(xì)節(jié)理解題！大寫、數(shù)字、名詞一題一文法，文題順序走找句子關(guān)鍵詞

同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同義轉(zhuǎn)換符合常識劃：劃出題干關(guān)鍵詞。定：①定位段落

②定位該段落句子比：對比選項(xiàng)和原文

簡單細(xì)節(jié)題1.Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby________.A.storingwasteiniceandsnow B.lettingwasterunintooceansC.keepingwasteoutofriversandoceans D.sendingwastetocoastalcountries細(xì)節(jié)理解題！TreatingwastewaterTreatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.1.Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby________.A.storingwasteiniceandsnow B.lettingwasterunintooceansC.keepingwasteoutofriversandoceans D.sendingwastetocoastalcountries細(xì)節(jié)理解題！Treatingwastewater②C經(jīng)典例題2Likemanyhighschoolgraduates,MaggieDoynedidn’tgostraighttocollege.ShedecidedtotravelandarrivedinwesternNepalin2006.Awarhadjustendedthereandleftmanychildrenlivingonthestreets.Theywereoftenforcedtoworkathardphysicaljobsforlittlemoney.Oneday,whilewalkingdownacountryroad,Doynesawalittlegirlbreakinguprocks.Shesoonlearnedthat7-year-oldHimasoldtherockstosupportherfamily.Withdeepsadness,shedecidedtopayHima’stuition(學(xué)費(fèi))forschool.Encouragedbythechangesinthechild,Doynethought,“Ifwecanhelponechild,whynot?”①②tuition(學(xué)費(fèi))Doynefeltthatthestreetchildren'sgreatestneedwasahome.Shefoundapieceoflandforsaleandboughtitwith$5,000shesavedfromyearsofbabysitting(當(dāng)臨時保姆).In2008theKopilaValleyChildren’sHomewassetup.Withthehelpfromthecommunity,anothergoalwasreachedin2010—theKopilaValleySchool.Over350childrennowattendtheschoolandover50liveinthehome.Today,Doynelivesinthehomeandis“mum”tothekids.③④babysitting(當(dāng)臨時保姆)Likemanyhighschoolgraduates,MaggieDoynedidn’tgostraighttocollege.ShedecidedtotravelandarrivedinwesternNepalin2006.Awarhadjustendedthereandleftmanychildrenlivingonthestreets.Theywereoftenforcedtoworkathardphysicaljobsforlittlemoney.Oneday,whilewalkingdownacountryroad,Doynesawalittlegirlbreakinguprocks.Shesoonlearnedthat7-year-oldHimasoldtherockstosupportherfamily.Withdeepsadness,shedecidedtopayHima’stuition(學(xué)費(fèi))forschool.Encouragedbythechangesinthechild,Doynethought,“Ifwecanhelponechild,whynot?”①②MD沒有直接上大學(xué)看見女孩街邊打碎石tuition(學(xué)費(fèi))Doynefeltthatthestreetchildren'sgreatestneedwasahome.Shefoundapieceoflandforsaleandboughtitwith$5,000shesavedfromyearsofbabysitting(當(dāng)臨時保姆).In2008theKopilaValleyChildren’sHomewassetup.Withthehelpfromthecommunity,anothergoalwasreachedin2010—theKopilaValleySchool.Over350childrennowattendtheschoolandover50liveinthehome.Today,Doynelivesinthehomeandis“mum”tothekids.③④孩子需要家有了家，成為“媽”babysitting(當(dāng)臨時保姆)Reading①②③④MD幫助流浪街頭的兒童建了一個家MD沒有直接上大學(xué)看見女孩街邊打碎石孩子需要家有了家，成為“媽”2.WhydidHimabreakuptherocks?A.Todophysicalexercise. B.Tobuildanewschool.C.Togetmoneyforherfamily. D.Torepairthecountryroad.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！breakuptherocksOneday,whilewalkingdownacountryroad,Doynesawalittlegirlbreakinguprocks.Shesoonlearnedthat7-year-oldHimasoldtherockstosupportherfamily.Withdeepsadness,shedecidedtopayHima’stuition(學(xué)費(fèi))forschool.Encouragedbythechangesinthechild,Doynethought,“Ifwecanhelponechild,whynot?”2.WhydidHimabreakuptherocks?A.Todophysicalexercise. B.Tobuildanewschool.C.Togetmoneyforherfamily. D.Torepairthecountryroad.細(xì)節(jié)理解題?、赽reakuptherocksC經(jīng)典例題3TheGarbage(垃圾)ProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thestudentsandteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindifferentcities.Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotraveltolandfills(填埋場),theplaceswherecitiesbury(填埋)theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbage,theyworespecialclothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarbage.①②Garbage(垃圾)landfills(填埋場)bury(填埋)Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.③Howtodisposeofourgarbagewelldependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:regular(普通的)garbage,dangerousmaterials,orrecyclablematerials,suchasnewspapersandglassbottles.Regulargarbagegoestoregularlandfills.Dangerousmaterialsareharmfultopeople’shealthandtheenvironment.Theyshouldn’tgointoregularlandfills.Homesarefullofdangerouswaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries.Whenbatteriesareburieddirectly（直接地）inalandfill,theyoftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwatertothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterintheground.④⑤regular(普通的)directly（直接地）Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.Whenpeoplepouroldmotoroilonthegroundorthrowitinthegarbage,itpollutestheenvironment.Ourgarbageproblemisnotnew,butastheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,itwillbecomeabiggerandbiggerproblem.⑥⑦TheGarbage(垃圾)ProjectstartedattheUniversityofArizonain1973.Sincethen,thestudentsandteachersinithavestudiedthemoderngarbageindifferentcities.Tostudythegarbage,thestudentshadtotraveltolandfills(填埋場),theplaceswherecitiesbury(填埋)theirgarbage.Whilethestudentswerestudyingthegarbage,theyworespecialclothes.Studentswereverycarefulwhentheyopenedbagsofgarbage.①②垃圾研究項(xiàng)目去垃圾場研究垃圾Garbage(垃圾)landfills(填埋場)bury(填埋)Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.垃圾分解很慢③Howtodisposeofourgarbagewelldependsonwhatkindofgarbageitis:regular(普通的)garbage,dangerousmaterials,orrecyclablematerials,suchasnewspapersandglassbottles.Regulargarbagegoestoregularlandfills.Dangerousmaterialsareharmfultopeople’shealthandtheenvironment.Theyshouldn’tgointoregularlandfills.Homesarefullofdangerouswaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries.Whenbatteriesareburieddirectly（直接地）inalandfill,theyoftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwatertothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterintheground.④⑤垃圾類別決定垃圾處置方式家里滿是危險垃圾regular(普通的)directly（直接地）Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.Whenpeoplepouroldmotoroilonthegroundorthrowitinthegarbage,itpollutestheenvironment.Ourgarbageproblemisnotnew,butastheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,itwillbecomeabiggerandbiggerproblem.車用機(jī)油危險⑥⑦垃圾問題越來越大①②③④垃圾處理和分類⑤⑥⑦垃圾研究項(xiàng)目去垃圾場研究垃圾垃圾分解很慢垃圾類別決定垃圾處置方式家里滿是危險垃圾車用機(jī)油危險垃圾問題越來越大1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareonlytwokindsofdangerouswasteinhomes.B.Scientiststhoughtabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearslowly.C.Thestudentsfoundemptybottlesofcolawerenotasmanyastheyexpected.D.Batteriesoftenbreakopenwhentheyareburieddirectlyinalandfill.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！dangerouswasteinhomesHomesarefullofdangerouswaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries.Whenbatteriesareburieddirectly（直接地）inalandfill,theyoftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwatertothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterintheground.Anotherdangerouswastefromhomesismotoroil.Whenpeoplepouroldmotoroilonthegroundorthrowitinthegarbage,itpollutestheenvironment.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareonlytwokindsofdangerouswasteinhomes.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！⑤dangerouswasteinhomes⑥1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareonlytwokindsofdangerouswasteinhomes.B.Scientiststhoughtabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearslowly.C.Thestudentsfoundemptybottlesofcolawerenotasmanyastheyexpected.D.Batteriesoftenbreakopenwhentheyareburieddirectlyinalandfill.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！70%Oneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?B.Scientiststhoughtabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearslowly.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！③70%1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareonlytwokindsofdangerouswasteinhomes.B.Scientiststhoughtabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearslowly.C.Thestudentsfoundemptybottlesofcolawerenotasmanyastheyexpected.D.Batteriesoftenbreakopenwhentheyareburieddirectlyinalandfill.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！emptybottlesofcolaOneimportantthingthestudentshavelearnedfromstudyingthegarbageisthatthegarbageinlandfillsdisappearsveryslowly.Thatwassurprisingtoboththestudentsandmanyscientistswhohadthoughtthatabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearquickly.Evenincitieswhereitrainsalot,thestudentsfoundnewspapersfrom1948,40-year-oldhotdogs,andvegetablesfrom1970.Andthestudentsalsofoundmanymoreemptybottlesofcolathantheyexpected.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?C.Thestudentsfoundemptybottlesofcolawerenotasmanyastheyexpected.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！③emptybottlesofcola1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareonlytwokindsofdangerouswasteinhomes.B.Scientiststhoughtabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearslowly.C.Thestudentsfoundemptybottlesofcolawerenotasmanyastheyexpected.D.Batteriesoftenbreakopenwhentheyareburieddirectlyinalandfill.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！directlyBatteriesHomesarefullofdangerouswaste.Onekindofthedangerouswasteinhomesisbatteries.Whenbatteriesareburieddirectly（直接地）inalandfill,theyoftenbreakopen.Thepoisoninsidethemmovesthroughrainwatertothebottomofthelandfill.Thenitcanpollutethenaturalwaterintheground.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?D.Batteriesoftenbreakopenwhentheyareburieddirectlyinalandfill.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！⑤directlyBatteries1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareonlytwokindsofdangerouswasteinhomes.B.Scientiststhoughtabout70%ofthegarbageinlandfillswoulddisappearslowly.C.Thestudentsfoundemptybottlesofcolawerenotasmanyastheyexpected.D.Batteriesoftenbreakopenwhentheyareburieddirectlyinalandfill.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！D經(jīng)典例題4Earlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone(里程碑)inspaceexploration(探索)."OnJan3,Chang’e4becamethefirstspaceprobe(探測器)inhistorytolandonthefarsideofthemoon,"People’sDailyreported.Fromtheearth,wecanonlyseeonesideofthemoon.Theothersidehasbeenamystery.Scientistshavelongwonderedwhatliesonthissideofthemoon.Chang’e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsousedtocarryoutexperiments,suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravity(低重力)environment.Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.①②milestone(里程碑)exploration(探索)low-gravity(低重力)③data(數(shù)據(jù))probe(探測器)"ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission(任務(wù))isamainachievementforChina’sspaceprogram.ItmarksanewstageinChina’sdeepspaceexploration,"saidWuYanhua,headofChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.Chinalaunched(啟動)itslunar(月球的)explorationprogramin2004,namingitChang’e.Chinesescientistssetthreegoals—“orbiting(環(huán)繞運(yùn)行),landingandsample(樣品)returning”,referringtolaunchingprobesthatcouldcirclearoundthemoon,touchdownonitssurfaceandbringlunarmaterialsbacktotheearth."Chang’e4hasrealizedthegoaloflanding.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang’e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear,"ChinaDailyreported.④⑤mission(任務(wù))launched(啟動)lunar(月球的)⑥orbiting(環(huán)繞運(yùn)行)sample(樣品)FollowingthesuccessoftheChang’emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem(太陽系)."China’sfirstMars(火星)missionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020,"Wusaid.[2019·眉山市中考]system(太陽系)Mars(火星)⑦carriedout

執(zhí)行，實(shí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成Earlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone(里程碑)inspaceexploration(探索)."OnJan3,Chang’e4becamethefirstspaceprobe(探測器)inhistorytolandonthefarsideofthemoon,"People’sDailyreported.Fromtheearth,wecanonlyseeonesideofthemoon.Theothersidehasbeenamystery.Scientistshavelongwonderedwhatliesonthissideofthemoon.Chang’e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsousedtocarryoutexperiments,suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravity(低重力)environment.Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.①②中國新太空探索只看到一邊月亮milestone(里程碑)exploration(探索)low-gravity(低重力)嫦娥4發(fā)月亮照片③data(數(shù)據(jù))probe(探測器)"ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission(任務(wù))isamainachievementforChina’sspaceprogram.ItmarksanewstageinChina’sdeepspaceexploration,"saidWuYanhua,headofChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.Chinalaunched(啟動)itslunar(月球的)explorationprogramin2004,namingitChang’e.Chinesescientistssetthreegoals—“orbiting(環(huán)繞運(yùn)行),landingandsample(樣品)returning”,referringtolaunchingprobesthatcouldcirclearoundthemoon,touchdownonitssurfaceandbringlunarmaterialsbacktotheearth."Chang’e4hasrealizedthegoaloflanding.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang’e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear,"ChinaDailyreported.④⑤嫦娥4中國新成就開始月球探索mission(任務(wù))launched(啟動)lunar(月球的)著陸目標(biāo)⑥orbiting(環(huán)繞運(yùn)行)sample(樣品)FollowingthesuccessoftheChang’emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem(太陽系)."China’sfirstMars(火星)missionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020,"Wusaid.system(太陽系)Mars(火星)⑦想探索更遠(yuǎn)carriedout

執(zhí)行，實(shí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成①②③④嫦娥4號的成就和中國太空探索⑤⑥⑦中國新太空探索只看到一邊月亮嫦娥4發(fā)月亮照片嫦娥4中國新成就開始月球探索著陸目標(biāo)想探索更遠(yuǎn)2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon.b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd細(xì)節(jié)理解題！landedonthefarsideEarlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone(里程碑)inspaceexploration(探索)."OnJan3,Chang’e4becamethefirstspaceprobe(探測器)inhistorytolandonthefarsideofthemoon,"People’sDailyreported.2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon.細(xì)節(jié)理解題?、賚andedonthefarside2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon.b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd細(xì)節(jié)理解題！takenphotosChang’e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsousedtocarryoutexperiments,suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravity(低重力)environment.Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.細(xì)節(jié)理解題！③takenphotos2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon.b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd細(xì)節(jié)理解題！experimentsChang’e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsousedtocarryoutexperiments,suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravity(低重力)environment.Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.細(xì)節(jié)理解題?、踖xperiments2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon.b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd細(xì)節(jié)理解題！baseChang’e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsousedtocarryoutexperiments,suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravity(低重力)environment.Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.細(xì)節(jié)理解題?、踒ase2.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon.b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd細(xì)節(jié)理解題！A經(jīng)典例題5Sunbears(馬來熊)arethesmallestoftheworld’seightbearspecies(物種).Theyhaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodies.Theirhomesareinthetropicalforests(熱帶雨林)ofSoutheastAsia.Theyliveintreesandeatbothplantsandanimals.Theycangrowtobe1.4metresinheightand65kilogramsinweight.Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimebythemselves.ScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.Theyfoundthatalthoughsunbearslivealone,theyhavedevelopedasurprisingsocialskill.Theycancopy(模仿)othersunbears’facialexpressions(面部表情)asaformofcommunication.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular(肌肉的)movementsthatothersunbearsmake—suchasmakingaface.①②Sunbears(馬來熊)forests(熱帶雨林)copy(模仿)expressions(面部表情)species(物種)muscular(肌肉的)Theabilitytocopyfacialexpressionsisfoundinhumans,gorillas(大猩猩),somemonkeysandsomeotheranimals.Butuntilnow,onlyhumansandgorillashavetheabilitytoexactlycopyfacialexpressions.However,scientistsfoundthatsunbearscancopyfacialexpressionsaswellashumansandgorillas.Thissurprisedthembecausesunbearsarealoneandtheyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.Althoughtheylivealoneinthewild,thesunbearsinthestudyoftenplayedgentlywitheachother.Sometimestheyplayedwithfasteractionsashittingandbiting.Scientistsarestillnotsurewhatmessagesthesunbearsweresendingtooneanother.

③④gorillas(大猩猩)Sunbears(馬來熊)arethesmallestoftheworld’seightbearspecies(物種).Theyhaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodies.Theirhomesareinthetropicalforests(熱帶雨林)ofSoutheastAsia.Theyliveintreesandeatbothplantsandanimals.Theycangrowtobe1.4metresinheightand65kilogramsinweight.Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimebythemselves.ScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.Theyfoundthatalthoughsunbearslivealone,theyhavedevelopedasurprisingsocialskill.Theycancopy(模仿)othersunbears’facialexpressions(面部表情)asaformofcommunication.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular(肌肉的)movementsthatothersunbearsmake—suchasmakingaface.①②馬來熊最小科學(xué)家研究熊Sunbears(馬來熊)forests(熱帶雨林)copy(模仿)expressions(面部表情)species(物種)muscular(肌肉的)Theabilitytocopyfacialexpressionsisfoundinhumans,gorillas(大猩猩),somemonkeysandsomeotheranimals.Butuntilnow,onlyhumansandgorillashavetheabilitytoexactlycopyfacialexpressions.However,scientistsfoundthatsunbearscancopyfacialexpressionsaswellashumansandgorillas.Thissurprisedthembecausesunbearsarealoneandtheyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeings.Althoughtheylivealoneinthewild,thesunbearsinthestudyoftenplayedgentlywitheachother.Sometimestheyplayedwithfasteractionsashittingandbiting.Scientistsarestillnotsurewhatmessagesthesunbearsweresendingtooneanother.

③④模仿表情能力馬來熊獨(dú)居但在研究中通常一塊兒玩gorillas(大猩猩)①②③④馬來熊的表達(dá)方式馬來熊最小科學(xué)家研究熊模仿表情能力馬來熊獨(dú)居但在研究中通常一塊兒玩3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingaboutsunbearsEXCEPTthat________.A.theycancopyothersunbears’facialexpressionsforcommunicationsB.theycancopyexactmuscularmovementsofothersunbearsC.theyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeingsD.theyliketolivealoneinthewildandonlyeatanimals細(xì)節(jié)理解題！facialexpressionscommunicationsScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.Theyfoundthatalthoughsunbearslivealone,theyhavedevelopedasurprisingsocialskill.Theycancopy(模仿)othersunbears’facialexpressions(面部表情)asaformofcommunication.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular(肌肉的)movementsthatothersunbearsmake—suchasmakingaface.3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingaboutsunbearsEXCEPTthat________.A.theycancopyothersunbears’facialexpressionsforcommunications細(xì)節(jié)理解題?、趂acialexpressionscommunications3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingaboutsunbearsEXCEPTthat________.A.theycancopyothersunbears’facialexpressionsforcommunicationsB.theycancopyexactmuscularmovementsofothersunbearsC.theyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeingsD.theyliketolivealoneinthewildandonlyeatanimals細(xì)節(jié)理解題！muscularmovementsScientistsstudiedsunbearsintheBorneanSunBearConservationCenter.Theyfoundthatalthoughsunbearslivealone,theyhavedevelopedasurprisingsocialskill.Theycancopy(模仿)othersunbears’facialexpressions(面部表情)asaformofcommunication.Theycanevencopyexactmuscular(肌肉的)movementsthatothersunbearsmake—suchasmakingaface.3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingaboutsunbearsEXCEPTthat________.B.theycancopyexactmuscularmovementsofothersunbears細(xì)節(jié)理解題?、趍uscularmovements3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingaboutsunbearsEXCEPTthat________.A.theycancopyothersunbears’facialexpressionsforcommunicationsB.theycancopyexactmuscularmovementsofothersunbearsC.theyhavenocloserelationshipwithhumanbeingsD.theyliketolivealoneinthewildandonlyeatanimals細(xì)節(jié)理解題！closerelationshipThe