感嘆句 課件 人教版英語七年級(jí)下冊

感嘆句Use

some

adjectives（形容詞）to

describe（描述）thefollowingpeopleandthings.Warm

up

Wow!Socute!Oh,mygod!Howpretty!Howcool!你了解感嘆句多少呢？

什么是感嘆句？表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情；表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂、驚、恐等強(qiáng)烈情緒感嘆句的表達(dá)形式在英語中感嘆句通常由what或者h(yuǎn)ow引導(dǎo)what修飾名詞；how修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞；找出句中的名詞和形容詞1.Whatafine

dayitis!2.Whatbeautiful

buldingstheyare!3.Whataninterestingpictureitis!4.Whatcleanairitis!5.Howclever

sheis!（綠色的是形容詞；紫色的是名詞）Examples:Sheis

acutegirl.

What

acutegirlshe

is!Sheisacutegirl.

Howcutethegirlis!Mathisverydifficult.HowdifficultMath

is!How的感嘆句Themusicisquitesweet.Howsweet

themusic

is!How的感嘆句Thedogsareverycute.Howcute

thedogsare!How的感嘆句How+形容詞（+主語+謂語）！1How的感嘆句根據(jù)前面的三幅圖和三段話，你能總結(jié)出How的感嘆句的第一種用法嗎？Hespeaksveryloudly.Howloudly

he

speaks!How的感嘆句Heplaysbasketballverywell.Howwellhe

playsbasketball!How的感嘆句Theyallworkhard.Howhard

they

work!How的感嘆句How+副詞（+主語+謂語）！2How的感嘆句根據(jù)前面的三幅圖和三段話，你能總結(jié)出How的感嘆句的第二種用法嗎？Itisaninterestingstory.Whataninterestingstoryitis!What的感嘆句Itisacutebear.Whatacutebear

it

is!What的感嘆句Thisisabigclassroom.Whatabigclassroom

this

is!What的感嘆句What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！1What的感嘆句根據(jù)前面的三幅圖和三段話，你能總結(jié)出What的感嘆句的第一種用法嗎？Theyareinterestingstories.Whatinterestingstoriestheyare!What的感嘆句Theyarecutedogs.Whatcutedogstheyare!What的感嘆句Thesearebigclassrooms.Whatbigclassrooms

theseare!What的感嘆句What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！2What的感嘆句根據(jù)前面的三幅圖和三段話，你能總結(jié)出What的感嘆句的第二種用法嗎？Itisniceweather.Whatniceweather

it

is!

What的感嘆句Itisfreshair.Whatfreshair

itis!What的感嘆句Thisissweetmusic!Whatsweetmusic

this

is!What的感嘆句What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！3What的感嘆句根據(jù)前面的三幅圖和三段話，你能總結(jié)出What的感嘆句的第三種用法嗎？1.What+a/an+形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！2.What+形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式＋主語＋謂語！3.What+形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句1.How＋形容詞＋主語＋謂語！2.How＋副詞＋主語＋謂語！How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句1.若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用whata/an；是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，只用what。2.若形容詞后后緊跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等其他的，想都不用想，直接用how就ok了。感嘆句巧解例句1：Whatagoodboyheis!他是個(gè)多么好的男孩??！

/\

形容詞單數(shù)名詞感嘆句巧解例句2：Whatgoodboystheyare!他們是多么好的男孩?。?\

形容詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞感嘆句巧解例句3：Whatcoldweatheritis!多么冷的天氣??！/\

形容詞不可數(shù)名詞感嘆句巧解例句4：Howgoodtheboyis!這男孩多好??！/\

形容詞亂糟糟感嘆句巧解★★★若沒有形容詞，而出現(xiàn)副詞或是句子，直接用how.感嘆句巧解例：Howwellheplaystheguitar!他吉他彈得多好??！

/

副詞（what不可以修飾副詞，看到副詞直接用how）Howtimeflies!HowfastLiuXiangruns!感嘆句巧解隨堂檢測單項(xiàng)選擇。1.

_______foodyou'vecooked!A.Howanice

B.Whatanice

C.Hownice

D.Whatnice答案：D解析：由于How修飾形容詞，副詞；what修飾名詞，且food為不可數(shù)名詞，因此A，B排除，CHow+adj.后面不能再加名詞，因此只有D正確，其句型為What+adj.+n.(不可數(shù))隨堂檢測單項(xiàng)選擇。2.________terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!

A.What

B.Whata

C.How

D.Howa

答案：A解析：weather為不可數(shù)名詞，B，D排除,C為how+adj.后面不應(yīng)有名詞。只有A，符合句型What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞。隨堂檢測單項(xiàng)選擇。3.—_____Ihad!—Youreallysufferedalot.A.Whatatime

B.Whattime

C.Howatime

D.howtime答案：A解析：感嘆句分兩類：1：What+n.+主謂部分2：How+adj./adv./v.+主謂部分。本題屬第一種，但省略了bad，相對(duì)于WhatabadtimeIhad!這是個(gè)習(xí)慣用語。用“What”或“How”將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。________highWuPengjumps!________interestingfilmstheyare!________brightthesunis!________interestingthebookis!________atallgirlsheis!HowWhatHowHowWhat隨堂檢測一.單項(xiàng)選擇。1._______anicewatchitis！A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa2._______brightthelightstheyare!A.What B.Whata C.How D.howa3._______interestingthefilmis!A.What B.Whatan C.How對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練4._______sunnyday!Let’sgooutforawalk.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What5._______hardworkitis!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan6._______dayitis!It’srainyagain.A.Howbad B.Whatabad C.Howfine D.Whatafine7._______beautifulflowerstheyare！A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata8._______terribleweatheritis！A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa9._______themooncakesare！A.Howdelicious B.HowadeliciousC.Whatdelicious D.Whatadelicious10._______thickice！Wouldyouliketogoskating？A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa答案：1-5.BCCCB 6-10.BBAAA二.將下列句子改為感嘆句。1.Thegirlisverypretty.2.Thisisanoldwatch.答案：1.Howprettythegirlis!Whataprettygirlsheis!2.Howoldthiswatchis!Whatanoldwatchit(this)is!3.

Thefoodissonice.4.Thesequestionsareveryeasy.5.Shehaslonghair.答案：3.Hownicethefoodis!

Whatnicefooditis!4.Howeasythesequestionsare!

Whateasyquestionstheseare!5.Howlongherhairis!

Whatlonghairshehas!三.填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句。1.________difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!2.________cutedogitis!3.________interestingthestoryis!4.________badtheweatherinEnglandis!5.________honestboyTomis!答案：1.What2.Whata3.How4.How5.Whatan6.________tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7.________goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!8.________excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!9.________coolyournewcaris!10.________scarythesetigersare!答案：6.What7.Whata8.What9.How10.How游戲名稱：用感嘆句說圖片游戲規(guī)則：成員觀看圖片，結(jié)合所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行搶答，如果回答錯(cuò)誤，則減一分，累積最高分的成員將可以得到老師的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，快快玩起來吧！

Let’splayagame!A.What

astrangebirditis!B.How

strangethisbirdis!A.What

beautifulflowerstheyare!B.How

beautiful

theseflowersare!A.Howlovelythesepandasare!B.Whatlovelypandastheyare！A.Wow,whatabigpumpkinitis!B.Howbigthispumpkinis!A.Howtall

themanis!A.Whatatallmanheis!感嘆句1.How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句2.What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句3.感嘆句的解題法寶小結(jié)一.單項(xiàng)選擇。1._______greatdayJuly1,1997willbe!A.Howa B.Whata C.How D.What2._______expensivetrousers!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan3._______usefulworktheyhavedone!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan課后作業(yè)4._______nicepictureyougaveme!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan5._______carelessheis!A.What B.How C.Somuch D.Howmuch課后作業(yè)6._______girlsheis!

A.Whatbrighta B.HowabrightC.Howbrighta D.Whatbright7._______weatherwehavetoday!A.Afine B.WhatafineC.Howafine D.Whatfine課后作業(yè)二.句子填空，使句子變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感嘆句。1.Theboyswamveryfast.（同義句）______________theboyswam!2.Theschooltripisveryexciting.（同義句）

______________theschooltripis!課后作業(yè)3.HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.（同義句）

______________HeiLongjianglooksinwinter!4.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.（同義句）

_____________________dictionaryitis!_____________________dictionaryis!5.Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully.______________thestudentsarelistening!課后作業(yè)三.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Hi,friends.Welcometoourschool.MynameisJudy.Ourschoolisverybeautiful.Thereisabuildinginourschool.Therearethreefloorsinit.Onthegroundfloor,thereisabigdininghall.Wehavelunchinit.Ourteachers’officesareonthisfloortoo.Andtherearetwotoiletsonthisfloortoo.Thereareeightclassrooms,areading-room,andanart-roomonthefirstfloor.Youcanfindmanybooksinthereadin