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南寧市2018年中考英語猜題卷及答案溫馨提示:.本試卷共11頁,7道大題。滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘。.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,只在試卷上作答無效。.在答題卡上,選擇題用2B鉛筆填涂,其它試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。.考試結束,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(選擇題共60分)一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案?!猈heredoSmithsspendtheirweekends?—Theyoftengotoplayonsamebeach.A.the;the B.a;the C.the;an D.a;an—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.—Itthatatyphooniscoming.A.feels B.sounds C.seems D.looks—Mom,IwanttowatchTheLegendofMiyue(羋月傳)onChannel8tonight.—Oh,dear,itforafewminutes.Comeon!A.hasbegun B.willbegin C.hasbeenon D.willbeon—Atpresent,oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups.—Morechancestostudentstolearnfromeachother.A.offer B.areoffered C.haveoffered D.areoffering—Lookatthebirdoverthere!It'ssobeautiful!—It'sanunusualkind.Itappearshere.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.oftenMountTaiissofamousthatpeoplevisititeveryday.A.hundredofB.sevenhundredsof C.hundredsof Dhundreds—Whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?— ,thanks.Iamnothungry.Ionlyneedsomewater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All—Excuseme,mayIcomein?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchairyournameiscalled.A.and B.until C.after D.since—Whatwouldyouliketohaveforsupper?—EithernoodlesorriceOK.Idon'tmind.A.are B.were C.is D.wasusefulrobot!Itcanhelpwiththehouseworklikeahumanservant.A.HowB.WhatanC.Howa D.Whata—Lookatthesky,isthatstar?—No,itisLEDkite.A.a;the B.a;an C.a;a D.an;a—Mary,couldyoupleasetellmeyourhome?Iwanttosendaboxofapplestoyou.—Thanks.Hereitis.A.memberB.nameC.addressD.mapWewereenjoyingwatchingLiYuchun,sconcertat9p.m.yesterday.A.us B.our C.we D.ourselves—doesittakefromChongqingtogotoChengdubyrailway?—It,sabouttwoandahalfhours.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.HowoftenDidshespendsomuchmoneythatring?Ican,tbelieveit.A.in B.on C.to D.with二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Amathteacheraskedaseven-year-oldboy,Michael,“IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?”Afterafewseconds,Michael16confidently(自信地),“Four!”Themathteacherwasdisappointed(失望的)becauseshewas17acorrectanswer-three.“Maybethechilddidn,thear18 ,”shethought.Sosherepeatedherquestion.Seeingthedisappointmenton19teacher,sface,theboycountedonhisfingersagain.Infact,hewas20theanswerthatwouldmaketheteacherhappy.Thistime,hesitatingly(猶豫地)hereplied,“ 21 .”Thedisappointmentstayedontheteacher,sface.Suddenly,she22thatMichaellikedstrawberries.Shethoughtmaybehedidn,tlikeapplesandthatwas23hecouldn,tanswerthequestion.Withexcitementinhereyes,sheasked,“ 24Igiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonestrawberry,thenhowmanywillyouhave?”Shewantedhernew25tosucceed.Withahesitatingsmile,youngMichaelsaid,“Three?”Theteachernowwas26 .Herwayhadworked.Butonelastthingremained.27 ,sheaskedhimabouttheappleagaininthesameway.“Four!”Michaelansweredinconfidence.“How,Michael,how?”Theteacherquestionedinalittle28voice.Inarudeandhesitatingvoice,youngMichaelreplied,“BecauseIalreadyhaveone29inmybag.”Whensomeonegivesyouananswerthatis30fromwhatyouexpect,don'tthinktheyarewrong.Thereshallbesomethingthatyoumaynothavethoughtaboutyet.16.A.toldB.addedC.answeredD.wrote17.A.expectingB.choosingC.providingD.guessing18.A.happilyB.activelyC.clearlyD.strictly19.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her20.A.searchingforB.waitingforC.givingupD.talkingabout21.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five22.A.decidedB.rememberedC.expressedD.noticed23.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when24.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.If25.A.inventionB.suggestionC.skillD.way26.A.sadB.pleasedC.worriedD.funny27.A.AfterallB.InfactC.AtfirstD.Onceagain28.A.angryB.happyC.beautifulD.nervous29.A.strawberryB.appleC.pearD.banana30.A.absentB.freeC.differentD.safe三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHaveyoueverheardoftheproverb(格言)“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise?”ItwaswrittenbyBenjaminFranklin.Anotherfamousproverbis“Apennysavedisapennyearned”,whichmeansmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Peopleliketouseproverbsbecausetheyusuallyhavedeepmeanings.Hereisaninterestingcollectionofproverbsaboutlove.Somepeoplesay“Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder(多情的)”.Thatmeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheorsheisfaraway.Anotherproverbsays“l(fā)oveisblind”.Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadabouttheperson.Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:“Thewaytoaman,sheartisthroughhisstomach.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman,sloveifshecookshisfavoritefoods.Somepeopleonlywanttolovesomeonewhoisverygood-looking.Youmighttellthemthat“Beautyisonlyskindeep.”Whatapersonlookslikeisnotreallyimportant.Allinall,thoseproverbsarequiteinterestingsometimes.IfyoutrytomemorizesomeoftheminyourEnglishstudy,youmayfindalotoffunwhentalkinginEnglish.So,pleasehaveatry.“Actionspeakslouderthanwords.”“Apennysavedisapennyearned”meansyoushould.A.makemoremoneyB.findajobC.savemoney D.workharderTheproverb“”isalmostthesameastheone“Neverjudge判斷)apersonbyhislook”?A.Loveisblind B.AbsencemakestheheartgrowfonderC.Beautyisonlyskindeep D.Thewaytoaman,sheartisthroughhisstomachHowmanyproverbsarethereinthispassagetalkingaboutlove?A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6BEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld,sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary-perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let,sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen'tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探討它的矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon,tfing,grocersdon,tgroce,andhammersdon,tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn,tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Onegoose,twogeese-soonemoose,twomeese?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That,swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible(能看見的);butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathumanbeingsare.A.clever B.crazyC.lazyD.dullAccordingtothepassage.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetreethereshouldbeegginaneggplantsweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferentboxingringsshouldberoundWhichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural?A.Beeth. B.Geese. C.Meese. D.Tooth.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?Awisemanandawiseguy.Overlookandoversee.Quitealotandquiteafew.Hotashellandcoldashell.CHerbertGeorgeWellswrotemanybooks.Heisbestrememberedforhisbooksaboutfuturetimes.Evenbeforepeopleusedthewords"sciencefiction",Wellswaswritingit.HerbertGeorgeWellswasborninEnglandin1866.Asayoungman,hetaughtatagrammarschool.Hereadbooksaboutmanythings.Whenhebegantowritehisownbooks,hehadmanystrongopinions.Hewantedtomaketheworldabetterplace.Hewrotesciencefictionstories,likeTheInvisibleManandTheTimeMachine.Thestorieswerenottrue,buttheyhadmanygoodideasinthem.InTheTimeMachine,amaninventsaspecialmachine.Themachinecantakehimintothepast.Italsocantakehimintothefuture.Intheend,theTimeTravelerdisappears.Hashegoneaheadtosomefuturetime?Nooneknows.AnotherWells'storyalmostcausedariot(暴亂).ThestorywasTheWaroftheWorlds.Itwasbroadcastovertheradioin1938.Inthisstory,theEarthisinvadedbycreaturesfromouterspace.ListenersinNewYorkheardthestory,andtheythoughtitwasactuallyhappeningatthetime.Somepeopleevenbegantoleavethecity.Inhislateryears,Wellskeptwritingbooks.HisOutlineofHistorybecameabestseller.Inthisbook,hetriedtotracethehistoryofpeoplefromveryearlytimes.PeopleaskedWellshisopinionsaboutmanythings.Hisstrongideaswereoftensaidtobeunfair.Wellsdiedin1946,butpeoplearestillinterestedinhisbooks.WhatisWellsmostfamousfor?A.Hisspecialmachine. B.Hisbooksaboutfuturetimes.C.TheInvisibleMan. D.Theriotcausedbyhim.WhendidWellsbegintowritebooks?A.BeforetheTimeTravelerdisappeared.B.Beforehetaughtataschool.C.AftertheTimeTravelerdisappeared.D.Afterhetaughtataschool.WhichparagraphtellsabouttheTimeTraveler?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.Whichstoryalmostcausedpeopletoescapefromthecity?A.TheInvisibleMan. B.TheTimeMachine.C.TheWaroftheWorlds. D.OutlineofHistory.DuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape.WhenItraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,"PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday."SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfinecanoe獨木舟).Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.HowsillyIwas!Whydidn'tIthinkbeforeIbeganwork?Ofcourse,thecanoewastooheavy.Icouldn'tmoveit!Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn'tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallercanoe,butIdidnottrytoescapeinit.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andIdidnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison,andIwasjusthappytobealive.Ayearortwolater,Imademyselfasecondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoIhadtwohomes.Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.Ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain.Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats.Thereweremanygoatsontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats'milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycorn玉米)fields.Andsomanyyearswentby.Thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto.A.escapeinit B.gettotheothersideoftheislandC.useitforfood D.goaroundtheislandTosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT.A.keepinggoatsformilk B.makingclothesfromanimalskinsC.workinginthecornfields D.goingfishingintheseaWhydidn'tthewriterusehisfirstcanoe?Becauseitwastoosmallforalongjourney.7Becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithit.Becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.thewritertriedtomakehisstaycomfortableontheislandthewriterhadnothingtodoonthewildislandthewritertriedtoescapeinthesecondcanoe,butfailedthewriterwasinprisonontheisland,losinghisfreedom第II卷 (非選擇題 共60分)四、交際運用(本題共10分,每空1分)(A)從A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。(選項中有兩項是多余的)AreyouOKnow?Ihopeso.Doyoulikethemovie?Iwaspreparingforthebigtest.Howdoyoulikethemovie?Iwashangingoutwithmyfriends.Whatwasthematterwithyou?Hi,Tom.DidyouwatchthemovieFastandFurious8duringtheMayDayHoliday?No,Ididn’t.46A:Youaresohardworking.Ibelieveyouwillgetgoodgrades.B:47Howwasyourholiday?Itwasgreatinthebeginning,andIwatchedFastandFurious8.Soundsgood. 48 Ilikeitverymuch.Butafterwatchingthemoviethatnight,Iwasillinhospitalfortwodays.I'msorrytohearthatbut49Ihadaterriblecold.That'stoobad.50Yes.Istillhavetofollowthedoctor'sadviceandtakesomemedicine.Ihopeyou'llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou.(B)填入一個適當的詞補全對話,每空一詞。Hello.Is51Tomspeaking?Sorry.Justamoment.52on,please.Hi.ThisisTomspeaking.53goingon?A:Susanhasapaininherhead.Wouldyoupleasepickusuptohospital?C:No54 .Withpleasure.When?A:At3:00p.m.Oh,Idon,tthinkIcanreachit,becauseit,sabout5kilometersawayfrommyhome.Let,s55itat4:00p.m.A:Thatwillbefine.Thanksalot.C:It,smyhonor.五、閱讀表達。(共5小題,計10分)閱讀短文,根據題目要求完成各小題。Peoplehavealwaysbeenimaginingwhatthefutureworldwilllooklike.Theanswersarequitesimpleandhereyouhavethemforthenext150years.Theworldhaschangedalotinthelast150years,butwehumansaredrivenbythesamebasicneeds①wewere150yearsago:food,sleep,thefeelingofbeingappreciatedandloved.Willthischangeinthenext150years?No.Predictingthefutureisimportantfortworeasons:firstweneedtostarttothinkaboutwhatkindoffuturewewouldlikeforourselvesandtopassontothenextgeneration,andthen②weneedtoknowwhatdecisionsweneedtomaketodaythatwillbringthebestresultinthefuture.Flyingcarshavebeenpicturedforthefutureforalongtime,butisitrealistic?I'msorry,therewillbenoroadnetworkforflyingcarsinthenext150years.Itismorelikelythatthereareotherlivesintheuniverse.Itisbelievedthatoursolarsystemisabout4.6billionyears,andothercivilizationscouldbe10millionoreven1billionyearsaheadofus.Withthesenumbersinmindthereisnogreaterchancethattheywillmakecontactwithuswithinthenext150yearsthanin100,000years..判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯誤)Therewillberoadnetworkforflyingcarsinthenext150years.( ).完成句子Theanswersaboutwhatthefuturewilllooklikeareaccordingtothepassage..簡略回答問題9
Whatarewehumans'basicneeds?.將文中畫線①處空缺的一個單詞填寫在下面的答題線上.將文中畫線②處句子譯成漢語weneedtoknowwhatdecisionsweneedtomaketodaythatwillbringthebestresultinthefuture.六、缺詞填空(共10空;每空1分,計10分)根據短文內容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)Everyonehashisdreamsofthefuture.Butdoyouknoww61futurereallyis?Ithinkfutureisnow.Thatistosay,wem62treasure(珍惜)everyminuteandsecond.ThereisanoldEnglish63(say),“Gaintime,gainlife.”Thenwhatistime?Timeissomethingthatcan,tbeseenortouched,butwefeelit64(pass)by.Timeisalwayswithus.Weoftensay“Timeismoney”,butitismore65(value),becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.Butiftimeisgonea66,itwillneverreturn.That,swhywesaytimeispriceless.Graspingthepresentisgraspingthefuture.Asstudents,weshouldworkhardino67tocreateabrightfutureofourown.Weshouldm68thebestuseofeveryhourandbethemastertoday.Weshoulddoeverythingas69(good)aspossible.Andneverputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Timeandtide70(wait)fornoman.Ifyouwastetoday,youwillregrettomorrow.七、書面表達(計30分)A.句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。.那個音樂會如此精彩很值得等待。10.電子書比起傳統的書籍,有許多優(yōu)勢。.我想知道總經理到歐洲出差多久了。.他是一個天生的音樂家以致能即興編首曲子。.你的未來取決于你現在如何努力學習。B.寫作(計20分)五四青年節(jié)那天,你參加了學校組織的博物館之行。你的英語老師要求你以“AtriptoSuzhouMuseum”寫一篇英文短文,包括以下要點:.時間:2017年5月4日.地點:蘇州博物館.內容:根據不同年級,學生分成三組。七年級學生:當導游,帶參觀者參觀不同展館;八年級學生:表演短劇,介紹游客蘇州歷史;九年級學生:制作海報,幫助人們了解當地的文化;4.意義(自擬2點)注意:1.詞數100左右。短文的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數;.短文須包括所有要點,不要逐詞解釋,可適當發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;.短文中不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息,否則不予評分。參考詞匯:展館(displayroom)、海報(poster);AtriptoSuzhouMuseumOnMay4,2017,IjoinedinatriptoSuzhouMuseumwhichwasorganizedbyourschool.11參考答案一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)1-5ACCBC6-10CABCC11-15BCDCB二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)16-20CACCA21-25CBADD26-30BDABC三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每
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