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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年南通職業(yè)大學(xué)高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Markoftenattemptstoescape
_______
wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.
A.havingbeenfined
B.beingfined
C.tohavebeenfined
D.tobefined答案:B2.—Isthereanypossibility
youcouldpickmeupattheairport?
—NoproblemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:B解析:that在句中引導(dǎo)同語(yǔ)從句,補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明possibility的具體內(nèi)容。3.Ilivedin_____
youcall"ancientGreece"andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[
]A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where答案:C4.Shewillneverforgettheday____shespentinBeijing.
A.when
B.what
C.which
D.why答案:C5.把下面的句子改為間接引語(yǔ)的形式。1.Thesecretaryasked,"Whereareyouworking?"
Thesecretaryasked_____________________.
2.Shesaid,"Isawhimlastnight."
Shesaid___________________.
3."Itwillbefinetomorrow."saidTom.
Tomsaid___________________.
4.Heasked,"What'sthematter?"
Heasked___________________.
5.Heasked,"Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?"
Heasked___________________.答案:1.whereyouareworking2.shehadseenhimthenightbefore3.itwouldhefinethenextday4.whatwasthematter5.whetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome6.Shewenttothesupermarketand_____whatsheneeded,shereturnedhome,light-hearted.
A.bought
B.havingbought
C.buying
D.tohavebought答案:B7.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.
A.todesign
B.tobedesigned
C.tohavedesigned
D.tohavebeendesigning答案:D8.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?
—_____
—Imeanwherethesubwayis.
A.It'soverthere.
B.Ibegyourpardon?
C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.
D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案:B9.AttractionsinWisconsin
WisconsinHistoricalMuseum
30N.CarrollStreetonMadison’sCapitolSquare
DiscoverWisconsin’shistoryandculture(文化)onfourfloorsofexhibits.Openforpublicprogram.Admissionisfree.
OpenTuesdaythroughSaturday,9:00am--4:00pm.
(608)264-6555
/museum
Swisshistoricalvillage
612SeventhAve.,NewGlarus
TheSwissHistoricalVillageoffersadelightfullookatpioneerlifeinAmerica’sheartland.14buildingsinthevillagegiveafullpictureofeverydaylifeinthenineteenth-centuryMidwest.
Tue.—Fri.,May1st–October31st,10:00am—4:00pm.Admissionis$20.
(608)527-2317
ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé
6858PaoliRd.,Paoli,WI
Oneofthelargestcollectionsoffineartsandcrafts(手工藝品)inWisconsin.Over5000sp.ft.ofexhibitionspaceinahistoriccreamery.WhilevisitingenjoyawonderfullypreparedlunchatourcaféoverlookingtheSugarRiver.JustminutesfromMadison!
GalleryopenTue.–Sun.,10:00am—5:00pm.
CaféopenWed.–Sat.,11:00am–3:00pm.
Sun.brunchwithwine,10:00—3:00pm.
(608)845-6600
ChristopherColumbusMuseum
239WhitneySt.,Columbus
World-classexhibit–2000qualitysouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)markingChicago’s1893WorldColumbianExhibition.Tourbusesarealwayswelcome.
Opendaily,8:15am–4:00pm.
(920)623-1992
小題1:WhichofthefollowingisonCapitolSquare?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.小題2:WherecanyougoforavisitonMonday?A.WisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.SwissHistoricalVillage.C.ArtisanGallery&Creamerycafé.D.ChristopherColumbusMuseum.小題3:Wherecanvisitorshavelunch?A.AtWisconsinHistoricalMuseum.B.AtSwissHistoricalVillage.C.AtArtisanGallery&CreameryCafé.D.AtChristopherColumbusMuseum.小題4:Welearnfromthetextthat___________.A.SwissHistoricalVillageisopenforhalfayearB.ChristopherColumbusMuseumoverlooksariverC.ticketsareneededforWisconsinHistoricalMuseumD.ArtisanGallery&CreameryCaféareopendailyfor4hours答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:C小題4:A解析:小題1:在介紹的這四個(gè)地方中找到CapitolSquare即找到了答案。小題2:只查找這四個(gè)地方開(kāi)放的時(shí)間,找到周一開(kāi)放的就是了。小題3:查找有l(wèi)unch單詞的,然后印證是提供午飯就好了。小題4:把這幾個(gè)事實(shí)帶到原文相關(guān)的部分對(duì)比,發(fā)現(xiàn)只有A項(xiàng)是正確的。10.Whichofthefollowingisright?
[
]A.Theboyistooyoungtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.
B.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolisaddedupto2,100.
C.It'sa5-minutewalkfromtheschooltothebusstop.
D.Philosophycanbethoughtoftobeawayoflookingattheworldaroundus.答案:C11.Doyoufindthecompositioneasyorhard____?答案:A12.單詞拼寫(xiě)。1.Hec____workingasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.
2.Theweatherwasfreezingcoldandmotherputanotherb____onthebed.
3.Parentsshoulde____theirchildrentobehavewell.
4.Hehadafeelingoft____whenhetalkedabouttheprison.
5.Toomany____(活動(dòng))takeuptoomuchofourprecioustimeforstudy.
6.Theywere____(戰(zhàn)斗)inordertodefendtheirindependence.
7.He____(接受)apresentfromhisfriend.
8.Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbe____(平等).
9.Theworldwillneverforgetthe____(殘忍)oftheAmericansoldierstoIraqiprisoners.
10.Doyouknowthepersonwhoo____themeetingyesterday?答案:1.continued
2.blanket
3.encourage
4.terror
5.activities6.fighting
7.accepted
8.equal
9.cruelty
10.organized13.Inordertoimproverelationshipwithothers,youneedtobeawareofseveralsensiblewaystocomplain.
1
,youneedtobespecific.Don’tsay,“Boy,didyou
2
likeafoolattheparty?”Instead,say,“Youembarrassedmebygetting
3
andloudandtellingoffensivejokestomyparents.”Secondly,sticktothepresent.Don’tmentionoldoffencesfromlastmonthorlastyear.Bydoingthis,you
4
attentionfromtheproblemathand.Moreover,
5
youcomplain,don’taddinsults.Ifyoustartcallingtheotherpersonnames,thatwill
6
createangerandhurtanychanceofgettingthepersontoreally
7
you.Alastpointtorememberistocomplainprivately.Nevercriticizetheotherpersoninfrontoffriends,parents,children,oranyoneelse,forthat
8
.Criticizinginfrontofathirdpartyhasthesameeffectas
9
.Thisshamesthepersonbeingcriticizedandmakesitverylikelythatthepersonwillwanttoattackyouorallyratherthanlistentoyou.
SensiblewaystoComplain:
Bespecific
Sticktothepresent
10
Complainprivately
小題1:1.A.TostartwithB.FranklyspeakingC.AnywayD.Needlesstosay小題2:A.conductB.playC.doD.a(chǎn)ct小題3:A.upsetB.boredC.delightedD.drunk小題4:A.takeawayB.setoffC.drawupD.catchup小題5:A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.whenD.unless小題6:A.evenB.neverC.onlyD.still小題7:A.listentoB.workforC.lookafterD.waiton小題8:A.timeB.matterC.personD.party小題9:A.jokesB.insultsC.criticismD.embarrassment小題10:A.Don’taddinsultsB.Don’tmentionoldoffensesC.Don’tlosetemperD.Don’ttellembarrassingjokes答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:D小題4:A小題5:C小題6:C小題7:A小題8:B小題9:B小題10:A解析:本文作者論述怎樣發(fā)牢騷,在生活中我們不要直接的朝別人抱怨,要講究方法,作者給我們提出幾條建議,大家不妨試試。小題1:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。從上下文分析知道,這里是作者提到的第一個(gè)建議,所以用Tostartwith表示“首先”;franklyspeaking坦白地說(shuō);anyway無(wú)論如何,總之;needlesstosay不必說(shuō)。小題2:考查形動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。從語(yǔ)境知道表示在宴會(huì)上的行為,表現(xiàn)。小題3:??疾樾稳菰~詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。從上文說(shuō)道的宴會(huì)和下文的不禮貌舉止,知道是喝醉了。小題4:考查動(dòng)詞詞組意思辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。takeaway取走;setoff出發(fā),動(dòng)身,使爆炸,引起,;drawup草擬,停??;catchup追上,吸住。從語(yǔ)境知道,當(dāng)談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的事情時(shí),最好不要涉及到以前的事,因?yàn)槟菢訒?huì)分散對(duì)手頭上事情的注意力。小題5:考查連詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。從上下文知道這里表示時(shí)間,即:當(dāng)抱怨時(shí),不要侮辱人。小題6:考查副詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。如果你在抱怨時(shí),開(kāi)口罵對(duì)方,將僅僅增加憤怒和失去別人聆聽(tīng)你的話的機(jī)會(huì)。小題7:考查動(dòng)詞詞組意思辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。綜合上文,這里表示“聽(tīng)”。小題8:考查固定搭配和語(yǔ)境的理解。forthatmatter(="for"thematterofthat)關(guān)于那一點(diǎn),就此而言,
對(duì)此,就那件事而論。小題9:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。在第三者面前批評(píng)別人等于在罵他。小題10:考查語(yǔ)境的理解。這里是對(duì)上文建議的總結(jié),從整體文章的大意以及上面的總結(jié):形式要特殊;只說(shuō)現(xiàn)在的事情;私下抱怨,可以推測(cè)這里是說(shuō)“不要有辱罵性的語(yǔ)言”。14.根據(jù)上句提示給下句找出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Heoftensays"Ishalltellyouaboutthem."
Heoftentellsmethat____willtell____about____.[
]A.I;you;them
B.he;me;them
C.he;you;us
D.I;me;you2.Youmustsaytoher,"Idependonyouandhim."
Youmusttellherthat____dependon____and____.[
]A.I;you;him
B.she;you;me
C.you;her;him
D.you;me;him3.Jacksaidtome,"Youlookworriedtoday."
Jacktoldmethat____worried____.[
]A.helooks;today
B.youlook;today
C.welooked;thatday
D.Ilooked;thatday4.Wesaidtoher,"They'rewalkingthroughthestreetnow."
Wetoldherthat____throughthestreet____.[
]A.wewerewalking;then
B.youarewalking;now
C.theywerewalking;then
D.theywalking;now5.MrBlacksaid,"Ihavewalkedalongwaythisweek."MrBlacksaidthat____alongway____.[
]A.Ihadwalked;lastweek
B.hehadwalked;thatweek
C.
Iwalked;lastweek
D.hehaswalked;thisweek6.MrsJonsonsaid,"Idrewthepicturelastweek."MrsJohnsonsaidthat____thepicture____.[
]A.shedrew;thatweekbefore
B.Ihaddrawn;thatweek
C.shehaddrawn;theweekbefore
D.Idrew;thelastweek7.Themanthought,"Ishalltakeitbacktomorrow."
Themanthoughtthat____takeitback____.[
]A.Ishall;tomorrow
B.Ishall;thenextday
C.heshould;tomorrow
D.hewould;thenextday8.Theysaidtous,"Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?"
Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave____house.[
]A.thatwerewe;this
B.thatwewere;that
C.ifwerewe;this
D.ifwewere;that9."DoyouknowEnglish?"heasked.
Heaskedif____English.[
]A.Iknew
B.youknow
C.heknew
D.Iknow10.Hesaid,"DoIhaveanythingtodowithher?"
Heasked____anythingtodowith____.[
]A.ifdidhehave;me
B.ifhehad;me
C.whetherhehad;her
D.whetherhehad;him答案:1-5BCDCB6-10CDDAC15.MysisterLucyis______differentfrommeinlooks,althoughwearetwins.答案:B16.What_____greatfunitistogoto_____2010WorldExpoinShanghai.答案:C17.ThedoctortoldCharlietobreathedeeplyand____.答案:B18.I'veworkedwithchildrenbeforesoIknowwhat_____
inmynewjob.答案:B19.Shemadeasuggestion______weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.答案:B20.Ithinkyoumustbemistakenaboutseeinghimatthetheatre;I’msurehe
______abroadallweek.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen答案:C解析:選C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果,他整個(gè)星期都在國(guó)外,所以“你說(shuō)你在劇院見(jiàn)到他,你一定是搞錯(cuò)了?!?1.Hehadanaccident______toworkandwasbadlyinjured.[
]A.driving
B.driven
C.todrive
D.drove答案:A22.Iamsureshewill________agoodmanagerinthefuture.A.makeB.doC.getD.turn答案:A解析:get常用于口語(yǔ),多指身體、天氣、情感等方面的變化;turn后接單數(shù)名詞時(shí)不用冠詞;表示通過(guò)發(fā)展將“成為”用make。23.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.(D)
A.Ithas
B.Theyhave
C.Itremains
D.Thereremains答案:D解析:這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。24.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.enjoyedC.wonD.seized答案:B解析:表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。25._____isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.答案:B26._____,itisbestnottoletchildrensleepintheparents’bed,sincethiscaneasilybecomeahabit.答案:B27.Thepolice_____themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.答案:B28.—
Whowrotethenicknameonmynewbook?
—Iwroteit.______?
—I'llteachyouagoodlesson.
A.Sowhat
B.What'swhat
C.Whatfor
D.Whatif答案:A29.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[
]A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinished
D.tohavefinished答案:D30.Wouldyouconsider____
yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A31.完形填空。
AFool'sDayfallson1stofApril.People
1
forgetthesignificance(意義)oftheday.
InMarch1980,Iwas
2
atDurhamUniversitywithsevenotherChinesestudents.Ihad
3
togoto
anotheruniversityaftergraduationandhad
4
application(申請(qǐng))formstoseveral
5
.EverymorningI
arrivedattheporter'soffice(傳達(dá)室)andwaitedmyfate.Butno
6
came.
OnApril1st,asIwaseatingmy
7
,Huangcamein,withatoothbrush
8
inhishand.
9
fearing
thathemightforgettheimportantnews,hepassedmethe
10
."Morning,Wu,"hesaid,"IsawMr.Gthis
morning.HetoldmethataletterhadarrivedinhisofficeforyoufromManchesterUniversity,andasked
youtogoandgetit
11
possible."Ijumpedwith
12.
Ievendidn't
13
mybreakfastandrushedtoMr.G'sofficebuthewasn't
14
.Ithenwenttothe
secretary'sroomand
15
everythingtoher.SheopenedMr.G'sroom.Ilookedateverything.Theredidn't
seemtobealetterforme."Ifhehadaskedyoutopickitupfromhere,"saidthesecretary,"hewouldhave
putitin
16
orsimplyleftittome."
Greatly
17
,Iwalkedoutoftheroomand
18
thesecretarylockit.
19
thesecretary'seyes
20
.
"Sorry,"shesaid."It'sAprilFool'sDay!"(
)1.A.sometimes
(
)2.A.staying
(
)3.A.continued
(
)4.A.returned
(
)5.A.people
(
)6.A.application
(
)7.A.dinner
(
)8.A.still
(
)9.A.Becauseof
(
)10.A.message
(
)11.A.if
(
)12.A.thenews
(
)13.A.take
(
)14.A.anywhere
(
)15.A.asked
(
)16.A.theoffice
(
)17.A.disappoi
(
)18.A.watched
(
)19.A.Quickly
(
)20.A.closed
B.never
B.working
B.planned
B.taken
B.colleges
B.report
B.lunch
B.even
B.Asif
B.sign
B.assoonas
B.theletter
B.finish
B.in
B.told
B.hisdesk
B.disappoin
B.made
B.Strangely
B.opened
答案:1-5ADBDB
6-10CDABA
11-15BCBBC
16-20DBDDC32.Doyouregretnothavinggoneabroad?
Notatall.I_____asmuch,butI’mgladtocontributetoourmotherland.
A.
didn’tearn
B.hadn’tearned
D.amnotearning
D.haven’t
earned答案:D解析::本句考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法中“過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果和影響”這一用途,強(qiáng)調(diào)nothavinggoneabroad對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人表達(dá)的意思是:雖然我現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有錢(qián)像出了國(guó)那樣掙那么多,但是我很欣慰為祖國(guó)做出了貢獻(xiàn)?!緲?biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)33.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook___50million.A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.a(chǎn)rereachingD.hadreached答案:A解析:thesales是句子的主語(yǔ)。故謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,有題意“創(chuàng)了一個(gè)新紀(jì)錄”知事情已完成。34.NetLibrayisalibrarythatlendsoutdigitalbooks.Ittreatsadigital
likea
paperbackcopy.Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutof
thetotalincome.
Fromtheconsumer’spointofview,thismeansthatifmorethan,Say,fivepeoplewantthelatestDanielleSteelromancenovel,otherpeoplewhorequest
thatbookwillgetamessagesayingthetitlecan’tbefound.
It’samodelmanypublishersseemtohaveembraced.Morethan350gavethe
companyrightstohandouttheirdigitalworks,andMcGraw-HillCorporationand
HoughtonMifflinCorporationhaveputmoneyinthecompany.TheCaliforniapublic
librariesandabout1,800othersacrosstheUSaretryingouttheNetLibraryservice.
SomelibrarianscriticizetheNewLibrarymodel.Stanford
Universitylibrarian
MichaelKellerarguesthatthecompanyiscreatinganunnaturalfearofdigitalwoks,
whichiscontrarytotheideasoftheInternet.
Kelleandsome
other
librariansargue
for
the
e-book
vision
setforthbyE-Brary.E-Braryisstartingaservicethatletsususersreadbooksforfree.
Butitwillchargeabout25centsapagewhenapersontriestoprintoutmaterialorcopyandpasteitintoadifferentfileortriestodownloadcopyontoacomputer.
ChristopherWarnock,chiefexecutiveofE-Brarw,believesmostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem.
“There’snotreallyalotofgoodinowninganelectronicfileandhavingtostoreit
andmanageit.Itdoesn'tmakesense.”hesaid.
5.HowdopublishersgetmoneyfromtheNetLibrary?
A.TheygetmoneyfromsellingtheirbookstotheNetLibary.
B.TheysharethemoneywiththeNetLibrary.
C.Theygetmoneybycuttingthecostofthebooks.
D.Theygetthemoneyfromthereaders.
6.Theunderlinedword“embraced”inthe3rdparagraphmeans.
A.takensomethingwillingly
B.heldsomethingtightly
C.dislikedsomethingbadly
D.triedoutsomethinghard
7.Fromthe2ndparagraphwecanseeconsumers.
A.don’tcareiftheyarechargedmoney
B.enjoytheserviceoftheNetLibrary
C.don’tlikeotherpeopleborrowingbooks
D.complainaboutthelimitednumberofthenewbooks
8.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean?
A.NetLibraryisnotagoodwayfortheconsumers.
B.Thereisnoneedforconsumerstohaveawholebook.
C.EBraryisnotagoodlibraryfortheconsumers.
D.It’sreasonabletochargetheconsumersmoneyforcopyingsomepages.答案:5-6BADB解析:5.B
由第一段Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutofthetotalincome可知。6.A
由后句Morethan350gavethecompanyrightsto...可知。7.D
由Morethanfivepeople...otherpeoplewillget...can’tbefound可知。8.B
由前面的一段中“mostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem”可知最后一段的意義。35.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A36.That
was
_________
interesting
lecture
we
had
listened
to.
All
of
us
were
bored.
A.
the
most
B.
more
C.
the
least
D.
less答案:C37.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B38.AsIamnotfeelingwell,Ireallyappreciate__________totakemyplace.答案:C39.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine(橘子)peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste(棗子醬).Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末兒),vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小題2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A.ChinaB.SouthKoreaC.JinDynastyD.TangandSongperiods.小題3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling
②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs
④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflourA.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②小題4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLanternFestivalB.TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小題5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A.Becauseit’satradition.B.Becauseit’satastyfood.C.Becauseweloveourcountry.D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:綜合細(xì)節(jié)題。文中沒(méi)有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特別注意題干中的NOT一詞。小題2:簡(jiǎn)單推測(cè)題。第一段中說(shuō)明它起源于金代,盛行于唐宋,說(shuō)明是中國(guó)的。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)順序題。preparesomericeflour文中未提,但應(yīng)該在前。小題4:主旨大意題。文中說(shuō)了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情況,只有D能概括全文。小題5:推理判斷題。文中顯示我們吃元宵主要是因?yàn)樗莻鹘y(tǒng)。40.Withmorepeople_____thetrafficrules,ourcityisbecomingbetterorganized.答案:D41.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimethey
are_______.A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable答案:B解析:un+avoid+able=unavoidable“不可避免的”;in+visible=invisible“看不見(jiàn)的”;in+access+ible—inaccessible“難以接近的”;un—Lavail+able—unavailable“不可得到的”。從題意可知,應(yīng)該是在白天星星看不見(jiàn)。故答案為B。42.JiaYuguanisnolonger_____morethan20yearsago.答案:B43.Hardly____theairportwhentheplanetookoff.[
]A.Ihadarrivedat
B.hadIarrived
C.hadIreached
D.Ihadgotto答案:C44.Findinghercarstolen,_____.答案:D45.Ialwaysknowyouarethebestone.Trustmeandtrust_____.答案:B46.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim
hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that答案:D解析:句意為:他突然想起鑰匙忘在辦公室里。it做形式主語(yǔ),hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice是后置的主語(yǔ)從句。成分完整,不含疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣。所以用that連接?!究键c(diǎn)定位】sthoccurs/occurredtosb
某人突然想起……
事(物)做主語(yǔ)。如Anideaoccurrstomethatthelightsintheclassroomhavebeenon.47.Mauritius,withitsfullnametheRepublicofMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully,althoughtheysharesuchdifferentbeliefsasHindu,RomanCatholic,Muslimandsoon.
Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains(地形).Inthecentertherearevolcanoes(火山)severalthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.
TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchrelinquisheditin1710,andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.Itwasconquered(征服)byBritainin1818.Asaresult,itsofficiallanguageisEnglish.ThemainbigcitiesareBeau-BassinandMahebourg,withPortLouisasitscapital.
Mauritiushasmanyrareanduniqueanimals,suchasthesnakes,parrotsandlizards.Thegiraffeisatypeofanimalwithaverylongneckandlegsandyellowskinwithdarkspots.Itisthetallestofalllivinganimals.
Mauritiuswasextremelypoorwhenitdeclareditsindependencein1968.Inthepasttenyears,obviouseconomicprosperity(繁榮)hasshownitselfinthisislandcountry.Nowadaysitsbusiness,cultureandtourismaredevelopingrapidly.Everyyear,thousandsofmillionsofpeoplerushtheretoenjoythesilversadbeachandsonganddanceperformanceswithnativenationalcharacters.
小題1:Theunderlinedword“relinquished”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.tookitsplaceB.gaveitupC.leftforitD.helditout小題2:TherightorderthatshowsthehistoryofMauritiusshouldbe_______.
a.seizedbytheFrench
b.becameitsmaster
c.ruledbytheDutch
d.conqueredbytheBritishA.b,a,c,dB.a(chǎn),c,d,bC.d,c,a,bD.c,a,d,b小題3:AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexcept________.
Arablelandcovers90%ofthecountry’stotalarea
ItwastheruleofforeignersthatmadetheMauritiuspeopleliveinpoverty
MorethanhalfofMauritiuspopulationareIndians
BritainruledtheislandlongerthanFrenchandDutch答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A解析:小題1:本題考查根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)特定詞語(yǔ)含義的能力。由下文“…andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.”可知,一國(guó)放棄之后,又一國(guó)相繼而入。小題2:本題考查對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行排列順序的能力。由“Therewerenopeople…byBritainin1818,”這段文字可知:在theDutch登上該島之前無(wú)人居住此島,theDutch放棄該島之后theFrench來(lái)了,最后又被英國(guó)占領(lǐng)。其獨(dú)立在英國(guó)占領(lǐng)之后。小題3:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行正誤判斷的能力。由第二段“Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.”可知不是毛里求斯的totalarea(全部地區(qū)),而是它的itsarableland(適于耕種的地)90%種有甘蔗。48.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthedoor.
—I'msorry,butit______already.
A.wastaken
B.hastaken
C.willbetaken
D.hasbeentaken答案:D49.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itwasbecausewewerelate答案:B解析:此題容易認(rèn)為強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句becausewewerelate。但實(shí)際上,此題的答案為B,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子主語(yǔ)ourbeinglate,此題若還原成非強(qiáng)調(diào)句,即為:Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)顯著特點(diǎn)是,若去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)itis[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;換句話說(shuō),該結(jié)構(gòu)中的itis[was]…that…that不能充當(dāng)句子成分,而實(shí)際上句中的動(dòng)詞cause需要有自己的主語(yǔ)。50.ThelowerEastSideisneitherrichnorbeautiful,butitcanbeagoodplacetoshop.
OnSundays,itsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitorsandshopperslikethese.Theyaretryingtofindacoatorapairofshoesatagoodprice.
MostpeopleprefertoshopinthebigdepartmentstoreslikeMacy’s,Gimbel’s,orBloomingdale’sbecausetheretheycanfindclothing,furniture,toys,andfoodinonestore.
SomepeoplelikethesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillageorotherareaswhentheyarelookingforanunusualpresent.
Somestreetshaveonlyonekindofstores.Bracelets(手鐲)andringsshineinthewindowsofCanalStreet,andweddingdressesfillthestoresofGrantStreet.Therearestreetsforfurs(皮大衣),and,inarea,thereare600shopsforantiques(古玩)!FifthAvenueisthemostfamousplacetoshop,anditisusuallythemostexpensive.ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis,Italy,orNewYork.YoucanspendthousandsofdollarsonFifthAvenue,oryoucanjustwindowshopandadmirethesightsforfree.
1.HowmanykindsofshopsorstoresonthelowerEastSidearementionedinthepassage?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
2.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingfashionabletowear,you’dbettergoto
.
A.GrantStreet
B.thebigdepartmentstores
C.FifthAvenue
D.thesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillage
3.WhydoesthewritersaythatthelowerEastSidecanbeagoodplacetoshop?
A.Becauseitsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitors.
B.BecausetherearelateststylefromParis,Italy,orNewYork.
C.Becausetherearedifferentgoodsindifferentstorestheycanmeettheneedsofthevisitorsandshoppers.
D.Becausewomenwantverymuchtogothereandbuybraceletsandrings.
4.Theunderlinedwordswindowshopinthesentencemeans“
”.
A.putallone’sgoodsintheshop-window
B.lookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windows
C.not
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