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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年武漢民政職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.D
Holidays
HolidayNews
Vacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.
ThesnowdoniaCentre
TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.
Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.
TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime
OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.
Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.
Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.
Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout—fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokoyandHongKong.
Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.
小題1:Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.小題2:InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportslesson.D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.小題3:WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.答案:小題1:A小題2:C小題3:B解析:小題1:從HolidayNews倒數(shù)第二句話可知:孩子和寵物是受歡迎的。故如要帶寵物度假的話,只能選擇A項(xiàng)。小題2:從ThesnowdoniaCentre第一句話可知:ThesnowdoniaCentre給登山者提供登山培訓(xùn)課。A項(xiàng)并沒(méi)有提到;B、D項(xiàng)是一般的度假中心都提供的。小題3:上面的兩個(gè)旅游項(xiàng)目都是一次在一個(gè)地方的,而本旅游則是在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候在一個(gè)國(guó)家,而醒來(lái)時(shí)則到了另一個(gè)國(guó)家,這便是它的特別之處。故B項(xiàng)正確。2.—
Whoismakingthemessintheroom?
—_____thenaughtyboys.答案:D3.Weain'tcoming.Whichofthefollowingwordcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedpartintheabovesentence?
A.amnot
B.arenot
C.isnot
D.havenot答案:B4.Withhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixedD.beingfixed答案:B5.—DidShirleyholdthepartyinhernewhouse?
—No.Therooms_____.
A.hadbeenpainted
B.werebeingpainted
C.willbepainting
D.havepainted答案:B6.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.答案:D7.基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)即將來(lái)臨。為了迎接亞運(yùn),你們班級(jí)將舉行一次“我與2012廣州亞運(yùn)”的主題班會(huì)。假如你是班長(zhǎng),請(qǐng)你就以下內(nèi)容擬一個(gè)發(fā)言稿。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)
1.
是21世紀(jì)初重大體育賽事之一;
2.
包括中國(guó)在內(nèi)的亞洲各國(guó)都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;
3.
亞運(yùn)會(huì)的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建體育場(chǎng)館、亞運(yùn)村等;
2.美化城市;
我們中學(xué)生
1.學(xué)好英語(yǔ),爭(zhēng)做自愿者;
2.……
[寫作要求]
1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容;
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
3.注意:發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入5個(gè)句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:寫作時(shí)要注意審題,把握內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(可以有不同的組合)1、說(shuō)明2010年廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)性質(zhì)、意義和作用;2、包括中國(guó)在內(nèi)的亞洲各國(guó)都在為此做準(zhǔn)備;3、省、市政府應(yīng)該怎樣做;4、我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做。要保證文章句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性,信息內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性;按照要求只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。8.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.
A.did
the
attackB.the
attack
didC.was
the
attackD.the
attack
was答案:C解析:試題分析:9.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____by2006.
A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C10.----Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?
----
,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.
A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally答案:C解析:句意:“你認(rèn)為和你的學(xué)生交朋友是個(gè)好主意嗎?”,“我認(rèn)為是個(gè)好主意”。由下句的肯定回答可知贊同對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),所以用C.Actually。11.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.a(chǎn)ccessB.passageC.wayD.a(chǎn)pproach答案:A解析:accessto為固定用法,意為:可以利用,可以達(dá)到。12.Theoldmanwho
thevillageiselectedbythevillagers.
[
]A.governs
B.governor
C.government
D.rule答案:A13..EveryoneinthebuildingcanhearTom’swords:“Mother,thewindow_____.pleasecometohelpme.”A.can’tbeshutB.willbeshutC.doesn’tbeshutD.won’tbeshut答案:A解析::can表示beableto之意。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,Tom是向媽媽表明窗戶此時(shí)的狀況。如表示“窗戶就是關(guān)不上”的時(shí)候,習(xí)慣上用thewindowwon’t
shut。用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)?!緲?biāo)簽】14.CanyouthinkofthedifficultyIhad_____thework?答案:B15.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A16.—HaveyouseenBobrecently?
—No,butIwastoldthathe_____foranewjoballthroughthesummer.答案:B17.Hedidn'tpasstheexam.Heregretted____
harder.
A.nothavingworked
B.havingnotworked
C.tohavenotworked
D.nottowork答案:A18.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.
A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C19.Themistakesintheexerciseswill______theteacher.
A.cross
B.becrossing
C.becrossedby
D.crossby答案:C20._____isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth'ssurface.[
]A.Whether
B.That
C.What
D.Which答案:C21.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory
wevisitedlastmonth?
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when答案:C22.AllbutTom___thatfilmbefore.A.hasbeenB.haveseenC.mustseeD.hadseen答案:B解析:all是主語(yǔ),而不是Tom,此處all指所有的人,不謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。23.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案:D24.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.
Micewillprobably
1
singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound
2
thatmicedo,
3
,sing.
Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超聲波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear
4
specialequipment.
Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like
5
,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer
6
,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音節(jié)),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.
Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(順序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists
7
song.Butnotallscientistsare
8
_thatwhatthemicearedoingis
9
singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__
10
whythemicesing.
小題1:A.a(chǎn)lmostB.evenC.neverD.usually小題2:A.coincidenceB.evidenceC.guidanceD.instance小題3:A.a(chǎn)tonceB.bymeansC.forexampleD.infact小題4:A.duringB.insideC.throughD.without小題5:A.fashionsB.instructionsC.patternsD.styles小題6:A.a(chǎn)ccessB.printerC.screenD.software小題7:A.callB.hearC.singD.write小題8:A.a(chǎn)ccustomedB.convincedC.involvedD.qualified小題9:A.a(chǎn)ctuallyB.obviouslyC.simplyD.unlikely小題10:A.figureoutB.getaboutC.runacrossD.talkover答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:C小題6:D小題7:A小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A解析:這是一篇科普文章,文章講到科學(xué)家對(duì)于老鼠進(jìn)行研究,從中發(fā)現(xiàn)他們也有自己的音律表達(dá)。小題1:考查副詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。從語(yǔ)篇知道老鼠開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì)那是從來(lái)沒(méi)有的。小題2:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。由上下文知道在美國(guó)的研究者找到老鼠唱歌的證據(jù)。小題3:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。這里是說(shuō)發(fā)現(xiàn)老鼠事實(shí)上也會(huì)唱歌。小題4:考查介詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示沒(méi)有特殊的設(shè)備人類聽(tīng)不到老鼠所發(fā)出的音律。小題5:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。研究者在研究是否老鼠能夠把聲音結(jié)合在一起構(gòu)成像歌曲一樣具有節(jié)奏。小題6:考查名詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。運(yùn)用電腦軟件來(lái)尋找節(jié)奏。小題7:。考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的聲音可以組成有節(jié)奏的東西,這些證據(jù)可以符合歌曲的定義。小題8:考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示并非所有的科學(xué)家都相信老鼠會(huì)唱歌。小題9:考查副詞詞意辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。表示“事實(shí)上”,即有寫科學(xué)家不相信老鼠真的會(huì)唱歌。小題10:考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析和語(yǔ)境的理解。figureout計(jì)算出,解決;getabout走動(dòng),旅行,傳開(kāi);runacross偶遇,跑著穿過(guò);talkover詳盡地商議,商量,討論,說(shuō)服。下一步科學(xué)家們要解決的問(wèn)題是為什么老鼠要唱歌。25.Doyouknowmanyman-madesatellites_____spacebyourscientistssincethemiddleofthetwentiethcentury?
A.havesentinto
B.werecarriedinto
C.havebeensentinto
D.havebeenbroughtinto答案:C26.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith
_______extrastress.答案:A27.—_____itistolearncookinginaBritishfamily!
—Yes,Ican'tagreemore.答案:C28.------Flight302toLondon_______until7:30tomorrowmorning.
-----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.A.hasbeendelayedB.delayC.delayedD.willbedelayed答案:A解析::確定首句時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵信息在于----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.既然聽(tīng)到了乘客的抱怨,說(shuō)明航班已經(jīng)被推遲。也就是說(shuō),推遲這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去且已對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。【標(biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)29.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案:A30.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit_____rain.答案:D31.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.(2011·北京)A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案:B解析:B[考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。逗號(hào)后的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代整個(gè)主句部分的內(nèi)容。選擇which。]32.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部門讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
exactly
A.exam
B.experience
C.expensive
D.expression答案:A33.The_____girlwaslastseen_____flowersneartheriver.答案:A34.He______thejobwell,buthe______socareless.A.haddone;hadbeenB.coulddo;wasC.couldhavedone;wasD.hadn’tdone;hadbeen答案:C解析:選C。答題的關(guān)鍵在于抓住句中的but,but后面的句子是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的陳述,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);前面的句子則表示“本來(lái)能夠……”,是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推斷,因此應(yīng)用couldhavedone,句意為“他本來(lái)能夠做好那工作,但他太粗心了?!?5.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案:C36.Thenewteacherreferredto________toourschoolyesterday.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes答案:B解析:答案B[referto意思是“提及”。句意:(我們)提及的新老師昨天到了我們學(xué)校。]37.Ihaven'tfinishedmycomposition.I_____fortwohoursandahalf.答案:B38.Ithinkyoumustbemistakenaboutseeinghimatthetheatre;I’msurehe
______abroadallweek.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen答案:C解析:選C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果,他整個(gè)星期都在國(guó)外,所以“你說(shuō)你在劇院見(jiàn)到他,你一定是搞錯(cuò)了?!?9.單詞拼寫。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.
2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.
3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?
4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.
5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.
6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(關(guān)系)betweenourtwocountries.
7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).
8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).
9.Toour__________(高興),hepassedtheentranceexamination.
10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案:1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange40.TheGreensseldomgototheconcert,________?A.don’ttheyB.dotheyC.don’theD.dohe答案:B解析:seldom是否定副詞,意為“很少”。反問(wèn)句用肯定形式,theGreens指格林一家人,所以用they代替。41.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant______youlike.答案:A42.—Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?
—_______.A.IlikeitB.IhopesoC.I’lldosoD.I’dloveit答案:B解析:本考查題交際用語(yǔ)。Ihopeso我希望如此。43.Withthattrust____toserveallAmericansandIwilldomybesttofulfillthatdutyeverydayasyourPresident.A.comingadutyB.whichcomesadutyC.comesadutyD.a(chǎn)dutycame答案:C解析::本句考查狀語(yǔ)提前后,句子的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題。如狀語(yǔ)提前,且句子主語(yǔ)不為人稱代詞,此時(shí)句子主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)完全倒裝,類似于Inthefronthangsaportrait.【標(biāo)簽】倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)44.Whichofthefollowingisright?
[
]A.Theboyistooyoungtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.
B.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolisaddedupto2,100.
C.It'sa5-minutewalkfromtheschooltothebusstop.
D.Philosophycanbethoughtoftobeawayoflookingattheworldaroundus.答案:C45.Themanagersaysthattheprojectisprogressingsmoothly,andthatallconstructionwork________by
theendofnextmonth.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C46.—____doyoustudyforatest?
—Istudybylisteningtotapes答案:C47.單詞拼寫。1.Theexperiment_____(證實(shí))histheory.
2.There'satelephone_____(在附近),justdownthestairs.
3.Hesucceededinbusinessandwasveryw_____.
4.Hewentd_____todosomeshoppingyesterday.
5.Onam_____morning,it'salittledifficultforustoseetheroadclearly.答案:1.confirmed/confirms
2.nearby
3.wealthy
4.downtown
5.misty48.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.
—You
aswellgobacktohavealook.A.shouldB.mightC.needD.can答案:B解析:試題分析:這是一組對(duì)話。上文,看起來(lái)好像要下雨了,但是我不確定我公寓的窗戶是否關(guān)好了。下文,你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell還是…的好,不妨;莫如;何妨。點(diǎn)評(píng):固定詞組是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。要掌握好英語(yǔ),記憶相當(dāng)數(shù)量的詞組是必不可少的。英語(yǔ)中的每一個(gè)詞組,不僅表達(dá)一定的概念,具有一定的詞匯意義,而且在語(yǔ)音、拼法、語(yǔ)法等方面都有自己的特點(diǎn)。在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中,單詞、詞組記憶是基礎(chǔ)。解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項(xiàng)詞組的意思,可以像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣,依次把各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較,不難選出正確答案。49.Ialwaysknowyouarethebestone.Trustmeandtrust_____.答案:B50.Forhundredsofyears,artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.Asearlyasthe19thcentury,peopleproducedandreadbooksofdrawings.Inmanyways,theyweresimilartomoderncomics(漫畫).Theycontainedstoriesofnaughtychildrenandplayfulanimals.Theowlandtheelephantwereusuallywiseanimals,readytogiveadvice.Thelionandtigerwerebrave.Thefoxandwolfwerecunning,greedyanddangerous.
Acenturyago,anAmericannewspaperpublishedthefirst-colorcomicstrip.Itwassopopularthatsalesofthenewspaper,MorningJournal,increasedquickly.Sincethen,newspapersthroughouttheworldhaveincludedcomicstrips.
Inmoderntime,comicsarepopularinChina,Japan,theUSAandalmosteverywhere.NotevenvideogamesorCD-ROMshavereducedtheirpopularity.NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.ThePeanutscomicstripappearsinover2,000newspapersandinmorethan25languages.
Perhapsoneday,youmayliketocreateyourowncomicstripandbecomeamillionaire.First,youmustthinkofagoodplot.Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.Itshouldhaveplentyofaction.Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple.Thewordsshouldsuitthecharactersinyourstory.
Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders.Theyshouldbeobviouslygoodorbad.Inmanycomicstrips—especiallythoseshowingcrimeofadventure—thereshouldalsobeaheroorheroine.Thiswillattractthereadertokeeponreadingthestory.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthenameofacartooncharacter?
A.Snoopy
B.Garfield
C.Peanuts
D.Woodstock
2.Wecanknowfromthefirstparaphaphthatrulers________.
A.askedtheartiststodrawcartoons
B.probablydidnotlikecartoonsaboutthem.
C.oftendrewcartoonsmanyyearsago.
D.usedcartoonstogivepeopleadvice.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesapopularandsuccessfulcomicstrip?
A.Goodplot
B.suitablelanguage
C.clearcharacters
D.Allofabove
4.Theunderlinedword“plot”issimilarinmeaningto______.
A.places
B.stories
C.events
D.characters答案:CBDC解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段“NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.”,而Peanuts只是一本漫畫書(shū)在書(shū)名,可知答案是C。2.推理判斷題。本題要求我們理解初期的漫畫功能,從第一段第一句話“…artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.”中可以推斷出B是正確的選項(xiàng)。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后二段的內(nèi)容的“First,youmustthinkofagoodplot…”,“Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple…”,“Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders…”我們可以得到答案。4.詞義猜測(cè)題。從上下文,特別是下文的“Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.”,可以推斷出C是故事情節(jié)的意思。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.閱讀理解。
RobertwasborninasmalltowninEngland.Hisfatherhasafarmandcansupplyhimenoughmoneyto
finishuniversitywhereheisstudyinglaw.Theyoungmanstudieshardandhopestobeafamouslawyer.
LastMondaytheirtermwasover.Robertsaidtohisfatheronthetelephonethathewasgoingtotravelin
asmallcountryduringhissummerholiday.Hisfatheragreedtohisplanandpostedsomemoneytohim.So
hestartedfourdaysago.Theirplanelandedattheonlyairportofthecountrysafely.Hetookataxiandgotto
ahotelinthecenterofthecapital.Hefelthungryandtired.Sohehadadinnerandthenagoodsleep.This
morninghewasallrightandwasgoingtovisitsomeplacesofinterest.HemetanEnglishvisitorwhilehewas
havingbreakfastandthemantoldhimtobecarefulofthieves.
Robertthankedthemanandleft.Buthethoughthewassmartandstrongandhedecidedtohaveatry.He
broughtapieceofpaperandwroteonit,"Apighasstolenmywallet!"Thenheputthenoteintohisempty
wallet.Afterthatheputthewalletintoapocketandsetoff.Hedidallcarefullyandhopedtofindoutwho
wouldstealit.
"Everythingwentwell,"Robertthoughttohimselfafterhehadreturnedtothehotel.Hebroughtouthis
walletandputhismoneyintoitagain.Hehadalookatthenote.Tohissurprise,itwasrewritten.Itsaid,
"Yourunclehastouchedyourwallet!"1.Robertcanstudyintheuniversitybecause
.[
]A.hewantstobealawyer
B.hisfatherisarichfarmer
C.he'ssmartandstrong
D.hekeepshiswalletwell2.Robertwenttothesmallcountryto
.[
]A.makefunofthethieves
B.catchsomethieves
C.visittheplacesofinterest
D.haveanicemealandagoodsleep3.TheEnglishvisitorthought
.[
]A.therewerealotofthievesinthecity
B.Robertcoulddealwiththethieves
C.itwasdangeroustotravelinthecity
D.Roberthadtotakegoodcareofhimself答案:1-3:BCA2.“Whydon’twegoforapicnicthisweekend?”“Goodidea!Iwould______thecarandyou’llpreparethefood.”
A.lookafter
B.takecareof
C.seeabout
Dgetdownto答案:C解析:seeabout意為“查詢,留意于”;lookafter和takecareof均表示為“照顧,關(guān)心”;getdownto意為“開(kāi)始認(rèn)真考慮”。3._____,itisbestnottoletchildrensleepintheparents’bed,sincethiscaneasilybecomeahabit.答案:B4.Besuretobehereearlytomorrow,_____?A.willyouB.a(chǎn)ren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou答案:A解析:祈使句式中的反義疑問(wèn)句為willyou.5.Theriver,
arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.
A.whichbanks
B.ofwhichbanks
C.whosethebanks
D.thebanksofwhich答案:D6.11.Everyboyandeverygirl___anewbook.
A.aregiven
B.isgiven
C.hasgiven
D.havegiven
12.Eachofus___adictionaryofthiskind.
Weeach___adictionaryofthiskind.
A.has;have
B.have;have
C.has;has
D.have;has
13.“All___presentandall___goingonwell,”ourmonitorsaid.
A.is;are
B.are;are
C.are;is
D.is;is
14.Theyoung___happytogivetheirseatstotheold.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
15.Oversixtypercentofthecity____destroyedinthewar.
Thirty-fivepercentofthedoctors____women.
A.was;was
B.was;were
C.were;were
D.were;was
16.Theshoes___mine.
Thispairofshoes___mybrother’s.
A.are;is
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.is;are
17.Largequantitiesofcotton___shippedallovertheworldalready.
Alargequantityofbamboo___usedforpipestocarrywater.
A.hasbeen;are
B.hasbeen;is
C.havebeen;is
D.havebeen;are
18.Settingfiretothepublicbuildings___highlydangerousandforbiddenbylaw.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.were
19.Theonlymeanstoachievesuccess___toappealtoarms.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.have
20.Whiskyandsoda___alwayshisfavouritedrink.
A.are
B.is
C.be
D.were答案:11-15BACBB;16-20ACBAB解析:11.Every+nandevery+n;Each+nandeach+n;No+nandno+n作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。12.eachof+復(fù)數(shù)代詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)用單數(shù)。復(fù)數(shù)代詞+each作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。13.all作為主語(yǔ),代表人物時(shí),一般用作復(fù)數(shù);代表整個(gè)事件或情況時(shí),一般看作單數(shù)。14.“the+形容詞/-ed分詞”,表示一類人時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;表示一類事物時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如:Thegoodinhimoutweighsthebad.15.分?jǐn)?shù)(百分?jǐn)?shù))/all/some/none/half/most+of+n做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)of后的名詞來(lái)確定。16.英語(yǔ)中有一些由兩個(gè)部分組成的物體名稱通常是以-s結(jié)尾,如shoes,scissors(剪子),pincers(鉗子),glasses(眼鏡),shorts(短褲),trousers(褲子),suspenders(吊褲帶)等。這一類名詞,如果不帶"一把"、"一副"、"一條"等單位詞而單獨(dú)使用,通常作復(fù)數(shù)。例如:如果帶有單位詞,則由單位詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如:Onepairofscissorsisn'tenough.17.Alargequantityof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;Largequantitiesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。18.不定式、-ing形式短語(yǔ)或名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。注意:當(dāng)what引導(dǎo)的從句作主語(yǔ),且表語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)常由表語(yǔ)的數(shù)來(lái)決定。19.英語(yǔ)中一些形復(fù)意單的名詞,如:news,means,politics,physics,maths,theUnitedStates等作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。但若不是國(guó)名,而是群島、山脈、海峽、瀑布等地理名稱、通常作復(fù)數(shù)用。20.用and連接的成對(duì)名詞習(xí)慣上被看成是一個(gè)整體,如:breadandbutter(抹黃油的面包),knifeandfork(刀叉),等作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。7.TheBanquethasbeendescribedasalooseadaptation(節(jié)選)of"Hamlet",featuringroyalconflicts(沖突)andrevenge(復(fù)仇)whichissetin10thcenturyChina.ThenewEmperor(GeYou)hasusurped(篡奪)thethrone(帝位)bymurderingthepreviousEmperor.HemarriestheEmpress(ZhangZiyi),wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince(DanielWu).
Atfirst,theEmpressseeksonlytoprotectherself,butasthenewEmperorgrowssuspicious(疑心)ofallthosearoundhim,sherealizesthatonlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu),shetriestocarryoutthisplot,butwhenthePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation,shethinksoutanewplanandseeksthethroneforherself.Astheplotmovetowardsitsclimax(高潮),theEmperorcallsforaplentifulroyalbanquet,whereeachwillseektheendoftheirenemies.
TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthatitdoesnotfocusontheprince,butexaminesthefeelingsofeachcharacter.AccordingtodirectorFengXiaogang:"IfHamletisaboutaprincewhomustmakeachoiceinvolvinglifeanddeath,thenTheBanquetisabouthoweachcharactermustfaceachoiceoflifeordeath...Allaremotivatedbydesire,butassoonastheyhavebeguntheirplansmustgrowmoreextreme,andtheymovestep-by-steptowardstheabyss(深淵)...Theydonotintendevil,butturntoitoutofself-preservationandever-growingambition(野心)."
1.Asfaraswecantellfromthetext,theEmpress________.
A.SheisjustthewifeofthenewEmperor.
B.SheisthelatermotheroftheCrownPrince.
C.ShehelpsherownsontokilltheEmperor.
D.ShetakestheplaceoftheEmperorfinally.
2.TheauthorwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.
A.ThenewEmperorfeelsdoubtabouttheaffairsaroundhim.
B.TheEmpressdoesallshecouldtosurviveherself.
C.TheCrownPrinceshowsuncertaintyinaction.
D.ThenewEmperorownstheauthorityalltheway.
3.FengXiaogang’swordsimply(暗示)that___________.
A.TheBanquetisaboutroyalconflicts.
B.TheBanquet’scharactersarefullofdesire.
C.TheBanquetinvolveslifeanddeath.
D.TheBanquetisdifferentfromtheHamlet.
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?
A.TheBanquetdiffersfromtheHamlet.
B.Themaincharactersintheplay.
C.Theplot(情節(jié))oftheBanquet.
D.Theambitionofeachcharacter.答案:BDDC解析:1.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句有關(guān)theEmpress的內(nèi)容“…wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince.”可知答案。2.D.辨別正誤題。用排除法,從文章中的第二段的“..thenewEmperorgrowssuspicious.”可知A是對(duì)的;從第二段的“onlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu),shetriestocarryoutthisplot,”可知選項(xiàng)B也是正確的;還有從第二段的“…thePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation…”中得出C是對(duì)的。3.D.推理判斷題。從第三段第一句“TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthat...”可知。4.C.主旨大意題。通過(guò)綜合概括全文三段的內(nèi)容可知,第一段主要介紹晚宴這部電影的主要情節(jié)和取材,第二段主要講電影情節(jié)的發(fā)展。8.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C9.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet,therooms_____.
A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting答案:A10.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis
recovreingfromhisheartoperation.A.quietlyB.a(chǎn)ctuallyC.practicallyD.gradually答案:D解析:quietly靜靜地;actually實(shí)際上;practically實(shí)際地;gradually逐漸地。11.Inthosedays,largenumbersofpoorfarmersmovedtothenortheastwiththeirfamiliesastheythoughttheymightbealittle_____
there.
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.goodoff
D.bestoff答案:B12.某機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)人們使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下。請(qǐng)根據(jù)餅狀圖中提供的信息描述人們對(duì)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的認(rèn)識(shí),并寫出你對(duì)此的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。答案:ChartⅠshowstheadvantagesoftheonlineshopping.About57.63percentofpeopleconsiderthattheycaneasilygetwhattheywant,andabout21.31percentofpeoplethinktheonlinethingsarecheaper.Somepeoplechoosetoshoponlinebecausetheylikethehome-deliveryservicewhileothersthinkitcansavetimeandeffort.InChartⅡ,wecanseethat46.95percentofpeoplethinkthereisgreaterchanceofbuyingfakegoodsonline.About24.35
percentofpeoplecomplainaboutthebadserviceandafewpeopledon’tlikeitsslowdeliveryservice.Somepeople
even
worryaboutthesafetyofpayingonline.About16.74percentofpeoplethinkthattherearesomedifferences
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