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CET6寫作高分班電子教材主講:王兆飛歡迎使用新東方在線電子教材教材說明:本電子教材word文檔下面的頁碼跟教材完全同樣,學(xué)員只需根據(jù)老師說的多少頁找到相應(yīng)的頁面學(xué)習(xí)即可。請(qǐng)?zhí)崆邦A(yù)習(xí)、認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)、及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí),祝廣大學(xué)子考試取得成功!目錄一、六級(jí)寫作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)………1二、寫作常見錯(cuò)誤分析………6三、六級(jí)寫作題型分類………9四、六級(jí)寫作分類范文………14五、冠詞用法講練……………30六、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)用法講練………38七、句型寫作練習(xí)……………45八、段落寫作練習(xí)……………53九、歷年六級(jí)寫作真題(1990.1-2023.6)…64十、寫作模擬題與范文………75附錄寫作練習(xí)答案…………88

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試短文寫作一、六級(jí)寫作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試作文的目的旨在考核學(xué)生英語書面表達(dá)的能力。作文考試時(shí)間為30分鐘,規(guī)定寫出不少于150個(gè)詞的短文。六級(jí)考試作文的出題方式有:命題作文,看圖畫或圖表作文,根據(jù)所給文章(英文或中文)寫出文章摘要或大意,給出關(guān)鍵詞作文等??荚嚨淖魑膬?nèi)容為社會(huì)、文化或平常生活的一般常識(shí),不涉及知識(shí)面過廣、專業(yè)性太強(qiáng)的內(nèi)容。對(duì)作文的規(guī)定是:切題,文理通順,表達(dá)對(duì)的,意思連貫,無重大語言錯(cuò)誤。下面介紹六級(jí)考試作文的評(píng)分原則和標(biāo)準(zhǔn),并通過五份樣卷作一個(gè)具體說明。(一)作文評(píng)分原則1. CET是檢查考生是否達(dá)成大學(xué)英語教學(xué)大綱規(guī)定的六級(jí)教學(xué)規(guī)定,對(duì)作文的評(píng)判應(yīng)以此規(guī)定為準(zhǔn)則。2. CET作文題采用總體評(píng)分(GlobalScoring)方法。閱卷人員就總的印象給出獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)分(RewardScores),而不是按語言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體,作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充足表達(dá)思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而確切地表達(dá)思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯(cuò)誤是否導(dǎo)致理解上的障礙。4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高分的給高分,涉及滿分;該給低分的給低分,涉及0分,一名閱卷人員在所閱的所有作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。(二)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1. 本題滿分為15分。2.?閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分,若認(rèn)為與某一分?jǐn)?shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分),若認(rèn)為稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù),即可加一分(即9分)或減一分(即7分),但不得加或減半分。4.?評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):2分……條理不清,思緒紊亂,語言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯(cuò)誤,且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。?5分……基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重語言錯(cuò)誤。8分……基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫;語言錯(cuò)誤相稱多,其中有一些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。11分……切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語言錯(cuò)誤。14分……切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順,連貫性好。基本上無語言錯(cuò)誤,僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。[注:白卷,作文與題目毫不相關(guān),或只有幾個(gè)孤立的詞而無法表達(dá)思想,則給0分。]字?jǐn)?shù)局限性應(yīng)酌情扣分累計(jì)字?jǐn)?shù)140-149130-139120-129110-119100-10990-9980-89<79扣分12345679[注:] 1.如題目中給出主題句,起始句,結(jié)束句,均不得計(jì)入所寫字?jǐn)?shù)2. 規(guī)定內(nèi)容未寫全者,按比例扣分。實(shí)例一2023年1月真題Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyopositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:當(dāng)今社會(huì)上存在著很多不誠實(shí)的現(xiàn)象。誠實(shí)利人利己,做人應(yīng)當(dāng)誠實(shí)。ItPaystoBeHonest①Inourmodernsociallife,therearemanyexamplesaroundusshowmanypeoplearecheated.Advertisementscheat(yī)people,salesmencheatpeople,evenone'sclosestfriendscheathimorher.Somanyheartbreaksareheardeverydaythatwecannothelpasking:whereisourhonestexist??Everybodyistaughthonestintheprimaryschooloreveninthekindergarten.Honestydoesgoodnotonlytoourselves,buttoothersaswell.Ifwearehonesttoothers.Wewillbehappierandbeinabettermood.Otherwise,we'llfeelguiltat(yī)last.Toacompanyanditsadvertisement,honestywillbringitmoreconsumerandmoreprofit.Ifwecheatothers,friendswillneverbelieveyouandtheywillleaveyoualone.Toacompany,noconsumerwillbuyyourproductagain.

So,astheaboveissaid,itpaystobehonest.Let'screateamorallyoutstandingsocial.

②Althoughhonestyisbelievedtobeavirtue,therearestilldishonestpeopleinoursociety.Forexample,somebusinessmensellfakeproducttotheirconsumers;somestudentscheatintheexams.Dishonestpeopleareshort-sighted.Thosewhosellfakeproductsmaymakemoneyatfirst,butconsumerswon'tbuytheirproductsanymore.Asaresult,theywilllosetheirfortuneorevenbesenttoprison.Bycontrast,honestpeoplegainalot.Thosewhoalwaystelltruthorkeeptotheirpromisenotonlyletotherstrustthembutgainrespectfromotherpeopleaswell.Suchpersonsaresuretohavealotofgoodfriends.Becausetheyaretrustableandrespectable,everyoneiseagertomakefriendswiththem.Besides,itiseasierforapersonwithagoodrecordtogetagoodjob.Generallyspeaking,everyemployerwantshisemployeestobehonest.Sowecansaythatanyonewhoishonestwillbepaidbacklat(yī)er.?Inaword,honestywinstrust,respectandhonor.Soitisimportantthatweshouldbehonest.③Withthedevelopmentofmoderneconomicandindustry,competitiveisbecomingmoreandmoreobvious.Atthesametime,theperformanceofdishonestisbecomingmoreandmoreclearly.Nowadays,therearemanydishonestperformanceinoursociety.Forexample,somepeoplefoundthathesaledgoodshadpastthepreservationdat(yī)e.Notthrowthemaway,theyrevisedtheperservationdate,andsaledthemagainafterseveraldays.Anothercaseinthepoint,apairofshoeswasmadefromgoat.However,inordertosaleat(yī)ahighprice,thesalerswouldsaytheyweremadefromcowwhichhasgoodquality.?Fromtheforegoing,wecanseethat(yī)dishonestdosenotonlyharmtoyourselvesbutalsoharmtoothers.Anditisnouseonlyrealisetheharmnessofdishonest.Weshouldbehonestfromnowonandbehonestinourdailylife.Itisonlythat(yī)peopleallovertheworldarehonestthemourcountrywillbebeautifulandwealthy.

④Nowinoursociety,manypeoplearenothonestindoingsoming.Weoftencanmeetwithsominghappenedcausebypeoplewhoarenothonest.Forexample,Nowwetakethebusneedcarrycentsown,andwhenyouupstairsthebus,youshouldputthecentintothemoneybox.Everypeopledothat,butsomeofthepeopleputtheotherthingsinsteadthecents.Foranotherexample,itismorenormalthatintheexamswecanalwaysfindsomestudentsseeothers.

Iconsiderthateverypeopleshouldbehonest.Asapeople,honestshouldbefirst,becauseitcanmakeustobeincreaseandmakeoursocitydevelop.Indoingeverythingweshouldbehonestall,study,word,lifeandsoon.Ifyouarehonest,everypeoplewillbefriendtoyou,andwhowillregardyouaregoodpeople.Butifyoudon'tbehonest,peoplemustunwillingtotrat(yī)hwithyou.Soifyouarewanttobeagoodpeople,rememberhonestfirst.

⑤Nowadays,manypeoplechoosenottobehonestinourmodernsociety.Wealmostcanfindsuchthingseverydayofourlife:somestudentscheatintheexamforhighermarks;somecorporationstellwrongdatat(yī)othepublicinordertogetmoreinvestment;andsomedoctorstreattheirpatientswithunnecessaryandexpensivemedicinesinordertomakemoney,sometimesdamagedthepatients'health,eventheirlife.

Seeingthissituat(yī)ion.Ithinkitmustbechanged.Beinghonestwillbenefitnotonlyothers,butalsoourselves.First,yourhonestywillmakeotherswillingtotrustyou.Second,beinghonestcanleadyoutofaceyourproblembravely,whichhelpstosolveit.Andthelast,honestsurelyhelpstomakethesocietymoreharmony.?So.Ithinkeveryoneshouldstarttobehonestandeveryoneshouldhavetheideathatoursocietycannotdowithouthonesty.?實(shí)例二1999年6月真題Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteat(yī)least120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.有些人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇2.有些人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書3.我的見解ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively?①Whenitcomestoreading,somepeoplethinkthatreadingselectivelyisagoodway,butsomeotherpeopledonotagreewiththem,theythinkthat(yī)readingextensivelyisbetter.Thosepeople,whothinkthatreadingselectivelyisbetter,believethatgoodbooksareasmanyasbadbooks.Thosegoodbookscangiveuspleasureandknowledge,whilethosebadbookscanonlyleadustothewrongway.So,theysuggestthatweshouldonlychoosethegoodbookstoreadandnevertouchthebadbooks.?But,theotherpeople,whoholdthat(yī)readingextensivelyisbetter,thinkthatonekindofbookscanonlygiveusoneaspectofknowledge.Eventhebestbookonlycontainsonefieldofinformation.So,theycaneasetotheconclusionthat“toknowmore,toreadmore”.Sotheybelievethatreadingextensivelyisbetter.Tomypoint,weshouldchoosegoodbookstoreadandreadgoodbooksasmanyaspossible.Bythisway,wecanincreasethequalityandquantityofreading.②Ithinkreadingnotonlyselectivelybutalsoextensively.Becausethetwosidesarenotcontradict.Ourtimeislimited.Sowecannotreadeverybookintheworld.However,wewillnotbeinterestedineverybook.Weshouldreadthosebooksmaybeusefultoours,readthosebookswhichwelike.Butthosebookswhichwechoosemustbeextensivelysoitcangiveoursallkindsofknowledge,newsandsoon,italsomakeoursbecomeawiseman.Ontheonehandreadingselectivelyletoursnotwasteourtimewhichitislimitted.Moreoveritcanemphasisamongallbooksthatwecanread.Ontheotherhandreadingextensivelycandealwithallkindsofnee(cuò)dinourlife.Theyareallusefultoours.③Mostpeoplethoughtthatreadbooksshouldhavebeenselectived.Butothersbelivedreadingextentivelywascorrection.Selectivebooksorreadingextensively?Sure,youcanchoiceonefrompreviousideas,ononehand,Therearetoobooktoreadforus.Weshouldchoosethosewhichweintrested,anditwouldbehelpfulforus.onanotherhand.Someone'sintrestingwaswide.Eachbookcouldbringyouspecificcontainwecouldn'treadingatonlyonelevel.Iconfirmedalloftheseideasweregoodbutweren'twise.Asareader,themaintaskistodiscovermoreandmorebooksthesecondtaskistoheldsomewhichwonderfulandhelpfulforus.Don'ttreatthesebookswithracklessabandon.Thebesttechnologyofreadingisconnect.?④Howshouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethat(yī)withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,moreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What(yī)'smore,therearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn'treadthem.Sincewecan'treadallthebooksandweshouldn'treadbadbooks,wemustreadselectively.Butothersmaynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhat(yī)itwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknowledgehe'llhavemorechancestosucceed.Ifamanknowsmuchinonefieldbutknowsnothinginotherfields,hemaybeuseless.Sincewemusthavemanykindsofknowledge,wemustreadextensively.Who'sright?Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields,andreadselectivelyinonefield.⑤Somepeoplethinkreadingshallbechoosed.Becausesomebooksaregoodtohummenbeingsandsomebooksareharmfultopeople.Somepeoplethinkthatmenshoudreadbookswidely.Becausewidereadingcanhelpmangetmuchknowledge.Andmancanuseittochangetheworld.Itismypointthatreadingmustbeselectively.Becausereadingisimportanttoman.Somebookscanhelpmanbutsomebookscanleadsomepeopletocrime.Itcanbesee(cuò)ninthenewspapersandwatchedonTV.Wecanmakefulluseofsomegoodbooksandgainmoreusefulknowledge.Itcanmakeourlifemorebeauiful.Wemustgiveupthoseunhelpfulbooks.Theyarenotgoodtous.Readingthemiswastingtimeandmoney.Soreadingselectivelyisanimportantpartinreading.

二、寫作常見錯(cuò)誤分析一、語法錯(cuò)誤(一)句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤1.主從句疊置Therearemoreandmorestudentsliketousethecomputer.Therearestillmanyproblemsshouldbenotedandresolved.2.簡樸句疊置Ilikechattingonlineverymuch,Igotothenetbaralmosteveryweekend.3.從句疊置Asisknowntoalltputersplayanimportantroleinmanyfieldsofourlife.4.句子成分缺失Ifworkhard,wewillsurelybesuccessful.5.語序錯(cuò)誤Whycollegestudentsspendmoreandmoretimeonthecomputer?Ioftenwonderwherehavetheygottheirmoney.(二)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤1.時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤Manypeoplethoughtthat(yī)theInternetwillbemoreusefulinthefuture.2.語態(tài)錯(cuò)誤Ihaveexcitedseveraldaysat(yī)thenewsthatyouwillcomehere.Mostofthestudentssatisfywiththeserviceinthedininghall.3.單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤Wisemanseekopportunitiesratherthanwaitforthem.Someoneareafraidthatcomputermaycontrolmeninthefuture.4.非謂語動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤Letmetorepresenteveryonetosay“hello”toyou.Doexerciseinthemorningisgoodforone’shealth.Havingstudiedinourschoolfor3years,thecantee(cuò)nservicehaschangedalot.(三)代詞錯(cuò)誤Wecanputersindoingeverythingyoulike.Acollegestudentshouldbeabletodotheirwashingontheirown.(四)冠詞錯(cuò)誤Horseisanusefulanimal.TheexamwillbeheldintheDecember,2023.(五)詞性錯(cuò)誤Iwishyoucanconsidermysuggests.Ifapersonwantstosuccess,hemustlearntoenduresufferingsandsetbacks.二、用詞錯(cuò)誤Studentsmustknowhowtoapplyacomputer.PeoplecantouchmanynewthingsontheInternet.Thepurposeofthisletteristoreactsomeopinionsontheserviceinthedininghall.三、表達(dá)習(xí)慣錯(cuò)誤Whygeneratedsolargeachange?Now6000yuancanbuyaP4computer.Aroomoftenlives6-8students.Ithinkthisgreat(yī)changehasthreereasons.Thepricesofthefoodaretooexpensive.Thereasonforthisisbecausesomepeoplewanttoearnplentyofmoneywithoutworkinghard.四、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫錯(cuò)誤However,everycoinhastwosides,Ithinkthesurroundingsinourcanteenarethebestamongalluniversities.Themanwasracingdownthestree(cuò)t.Becausehewaslatefortheclass.AtlastIwanttoletyouknow,Iloveouruniversityverymuch.Myfavoritesportsareswimming、jogging、mountaineeringandplayingtabletennis.ThebestEnglishfilminmyeyesis《ForrestGump》.三、六級(jí)寫作題型分類(一)對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型2023年6月Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-booksReplaceTraditionalBooks?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow. 1.隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展,電子圖書越來越多?2.有人認(rèn)為電子圖書會(huì)在將來取代傳統(tǒng)圖書 3.我的觀點(diǎn)2023年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshouldwriteat(yī)least150words,andyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.有些人認(rèn)為有做好事應(yīng)當(dāng)有回報(bào)。?2.另一些人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)像雷鋒那樣,做好事不計(jì)回報(bào)。

3.我的見解2023年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?TheFirstsentencehasalreadybeenwrittenforyou.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.很多人認(rèn)為有必要舉行英語口語考試,理由是..?2.也有人持不批準(zhǔn)見,.

3.我的見解和打算1999年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:有些人認(rèn)為讀書要有選擇有些人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)博覽群書我的見解1998年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestopositiononthetopicDo“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:有些人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字會(huì)帶來好運(yùn)我認(rèn)為數(shù)字和運(yùn)氣無關(guān)......1997年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonJob-Hopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.有些人喜歡始終從事一種工作,由于

2.有些人喜歡經(jīng)常更換工作,由于......?3.我的見解1996年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritepositionbasedonthetitle:WhyITakeCollege1.有些人認(rèn)為沒有必要參與大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試?2.我參與CET-6考試的理由?1995年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldFirecrackersBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbasepositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:有人認(rèn)為放鞭炮是好事,為什么?有人認(rèn)為放鞭炮是壞事,為什么?我的見解

1993年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonOpportunity.Youmustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructions(giveninChinese):有的人認(rèn)為機(jī)會(huì)是很少的,另一些人則認(rèn)為人人都會(huì)有某種機(jī)會(huì)。你的見解如何?寫出你的理由并且適當(dāng)舉例。在你的文章結(jié)尾處不要忘掉寫出你的結(jié)論。Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.Remembertowriteitneatly.?(二)解決問題型2023年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoPirat(yī)edProducts.Youshouldwriteat(yī)least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:目前盜版的現(xiàn)象比較嚴(yán)重導(dǎo)致這種現(xiàn)象的因素及其危害我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么做Usefulwordsandexpressions:盜版:piracy(n.)盜版產(chǎn)品:piratedproducts知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán):intellectualpropertyrights侵犯版權(quán):infringesb’scopyright;copyrightinfringement2023年12月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledReduceWasteonCampus.Youshouldwriteat(yī)least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:有些大學(xué)校園浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象日益嚴(yán)重浪費(fèi)的危害杜絕浪費(fèi),從我做起2023年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees)可以通過多種途徑解決。哪種途徑適合我(說明理由)。1998年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritepositiononthetopicMyViewonFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.?假冒偽劣商品的危害?2.如何杜絕假冒偽劣商品1995年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthetitle:MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingoutline(giveninChinese).1.現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告2.這些廣告的副作用和危害性3.我對(duì)這些廣告的態(tài)度Youmustwriteyourcompositioninnolessthan120wordsontheCompositionSheetandremembertowriteinreadablehandwriting.1990年6月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities.Foursuggestedsolutionstothisproblemarelistedbelow.Youaresupposedtowriteinfavorofonesuggestion(ONEonly)andagainstanother(ONEonly).Youshouldgiveyourreasonsinbothcases.Youshouldwritenolessthan120words.Remembertogiveashortintroductionandabriefconclusion.Writeyourcompositionclearly.四種也許解決住房問題的方案:1.多造高層建筑2.向地下發(fā)展3.建造衛(wèi)星城市4.疏散城市人口1990年1月Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowritepositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficaccordingtothefollowingOUTLINE.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.RememberthatthecontentsoftheOUTLINEshouldALLbeincludedinyourcomposition.Butyouarenotsupposedtotranslat(yī)etheOUTLINEwordforword.OUTLINE問題:城市交通擁擠解決方案(solution)1.?建造(laydown)更多道路優(yōu)點(diǎn):(1)減少街道擁擠限度(2)加速車流(flowoftraffic)缺陷:占地過多2.?開辟(openup)更多公共汽車線路優(yōu)點(diǎn):減少自行車與小汽車缺陷:對(duì)部分人也許導(dǎo)致不方便結(jié)論:兩者結(jié)合(三)諺語警句型

1997年1月Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHasteMakesWaste.Youshouldwriteat(yī)least120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.1.為什么“欲速則不達(dá)”?

2.舉例說明。(四)圖表圖畫型?2023年6月2023年9月2023年6月2023年6月1996年6月1992年1月1991年6月(詳見“九、歷年寫作真題”部分)

(五)應(yīng)用寫作型

2023年12月2023年1月2023年6月2023年1月2023年6月(詳見“九、歷年寫作真題”部分)?四、六級(jí)寫作分類范文(一)對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型1.WillE-booksReplaceTraditionalBooks?Thereisnodenyingthefactthate-bookshavegainedincreasingpopularityinthepastyearsalongwiththedevelopmentofinformat(yī)iontechnology.Takingalookaround,wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist.Actually,modernreadersseemtospendmoretimeone-booksthanontraditionalones.Asaconsequence,ithasemergedasahotlydebatedtopicwhethere-bookswilltaketheplaceoftraditionalbooksinthefuture.Someholdthepositiveview.Theyclaimthatitisnaturalforbookstobecomeelectronicasmankindstepsintoadigitalage.Comparedwithtraditionalbooks,e-bookshavesomeobviousadvantages.Foronething,itisconvenienttoreadonlineasmodernpeoplehaveeasyaccesstotheInternet.Foranother,readinge-bookssavesmoney.Personally,Ibelievethat(yī)e-bookscannotreplacealltraditionalbooks.First,youcanmarkat(yī)raditionalbookandwriteyourcommentsinthemarginbutyoucanhardlydothatone-books.Secondly,tomanypeople,onlythesmellofprintandthefeelofpapercanprovidethetruesenseofreadingandlearning.Therefore,inmyopinion,traditionalbookswillstillexistinthefuture.2.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Thereisnodenyingthefactthatitisacontroversialtopicwhetheroneshouldexpectarewardwhendoingagooddeed.People’sopinionsdiffersharplyonthisissue.Someholdthepositiveview.Theysaythatitisanaturalthingforonetogetrewardedafterhehasmadecontributionstothesociety,especiallyinanageofmarketeconomy.Otherwise,peoplewouldbediscouragedfromhelpingothers.Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.Theymaintainthat(yī)oneshouldlearnfromLeiFengandexpectnorewardwhenhelpingothers.Anyway,everythingisnotacommodity.Thewholesocietywouldbeindangerifweallcalculatedconscienceandaffectionintermsofmoney.Anyway,asthesayinggoes,itislove,insteadofmoney,that(yī)turnstheworldaround.Personally,Ibelievethat(yī)weshouldnotgotoextremes.Ontheonehand,weshouldrecognizeandrewardintimepeoplewhohavedoneagooddee(cuò)dorgooddeeds;ontheotherhand,weshouldkeepitinmindthatwedonothelpothersformoney,butoutofloveandresponsibility.Onlyinthiswaycanweachieveareallyharmonioussociety.3.IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?AtestofspokenEnglishwillbeincludedasanoptionalcomponentofCollegeEnglishTest(CET).SomepeoplearguethatitisabsolutelynecessarytoholdatestofspokenEnglishinChinabecausewehavebee(cuò)ninformedfrequentlythataChinesestudentwhohasbeenlearningEnglishforovertenyearscannotevencommunicatewithanativespeaker.AtestofspokenEnglishwillbringthecollegestudentsanawarenessoftheimportanceoforalEnglish,andwillthushelpthemwiththeircommunicatingskills.Ontheotherhand,someothersstillmaintainthatagoodcommandofreadingandwritingskillswillbeenoughfortheEnglishlearners.Tosomeextenttheiropinionderivesfromthefactthatstudentsarealreadyunderconsiderablepressurefromtheircoursework.Anotherrequiredtestwillonlyaddtotheirburden.Inmyopinion,atestofspokenEnglishwilldomoregoodthanharm.SinceChinawillcontinueitspolicyofopeningandreform,theabilitytospeakEnglishfluentlyisamustforanyonewhowantstosurpassothersinahighlycompetitivesociety.WhetherItakethetestornot,IshallsparenoeffortstopracticeoralEnglishintheremainingyearsofmycollegestudy.4.Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?Therearepeoplewhobelievethatsomenumbersbringgoodluck,whileothersbringbadluck.Forinstance,inChinathenumbereightisthoughttobelucky.TurningourattentiontotheWest,wefindthatthenumbersevenisconsideredlucky,butthenumber13isavoidedliketheplague.Inspiteofalltheseclaims,mostpeoplewouldagreethatthereislittleevidencethatnumbershaveanyinfluenceonourlives.Infact,theysay,thereverseseemstobethecase.Foronething,wemightexpectcalculatorstobreakdowneverytimetheynotethenumber13,andforanother,althougheveryweekhassevendaysweknowthatnoteveryweekisluckyforus.Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iaminclinedtoagree(cuò)withthelatterpointofview.Itisobviousthatthereisnoscientificbasisforthebeliefthatthereisaconnectionbetweenluckandnumbers.Allinall,itsee(cuò)mstometobesuperstition.5.MyViewonJob-HoppingJob-hopping,orfrequentchangeofjobs,isbecomingincreasinglycommoninChinat(yī)oday.Astheeconomygrows,moreopportunitiesforemploymentareappearingthanbefore.Theresultisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,aretemptedtochangejobsfrequently,seekinghighersalariesormoreinterestingpositions.Nevertheless,manypeopleprefertostayintheiroldjobs.Thisispartlybecausetheyfeelloyaltotheirworkunits,andpartlybecausetheydisliketheideaofhavingtospendmuchtimetrainingforanewjob.Inaddition,althoughanewjobmayofferhigherpayormoreopportunitiesforpromotion,itmaybelocat(yī)edfarfromhomeandbeinconvenienttoreach.Ithinkitisagoodthingfortheworkforcetobeflexible,sothatnewdemandsforpersonnelcanbesat(yī)isfiedquickly.However,ifapersonchangesjobstoooften,heorshewillcauselossestotheemployingunits.Moreover,frequentjob-hoppingpreventsapersonfromgainingvaluablejobexperienceanddevelopinggoodworkhabits.6.WhyITake(a)SomepeopleconsiderthatitisunnecessarytotakeCollegeEnglishTestBand6(CET-6).OnereasontheyciteisthatmostschoolssetCET-4asthemainrequirement.AnotherreasonisthattheythinkthatCET-6issimplytoodifficultforthem.I,however,havedecidedtoacceptthechallengeofCET-6.ThepreparationforthistestwillforcemetoraisethelevelofmyEnglishability.Besides,IregardCET-6asastepping-stonetofurtherqualificationsinEnglishwhichwillhelpmeinmyfuturecareer.Allinall,takingCET-6isadvantageousforbothastudent’sstudiesandhispersonaldevelopment.ThefirstadvantageisthathewillimprovehisEnglishskillsinanall-roundway.ThesecondisthathewillstrengthenhischaracterbycontinuinghisEnglishstudieswhenotherpeoplehavebeenlazyandstopped.(b)WhenitcomestoCollegeEnglishTestBand6(CET-6),opinionsdifferfrompersontoperson.Someholdthepositiveview.TheybelievethattakingCET-6isadvantageousforbothastudent’sstudiesandhispersonaldevelopment.ThefirstadvantageisthathewillimprovehisEnglishskillsinanall-roundway.ThesecondisthathewillstrengthenhischaracterbycontinuinghisEnglishstudieswhenotherpeoplehavebeenlazyandstopped.Others,however,holdtheoppositeview.TheymaintainthatitisunnecessarytotakeCollegeEnglishTestBand6(CET-6).OnereasontheyciteisthatmostschoolssetCET-4asthemainrequirement.AnotherreasonisthattheythinkthatCET-6issimplytoodifficultforthem.Personally,IhavedecidedtoacceptthechallengeofCET-6.Thepreparat(yī)ionforthistestwillforcemetoraisethelevelofmyEnglishability.Besides,IregardCET-6asastepping-stonetofurtherqualificationsinEnglishwhichwillhelpmeinmyfuturecareer.7.ShouldFirecrackersBeBanned?(a)Somepeoplethinkthatsettingofffirecrackersisagoodthing.TheysaythatitisanancientChinesecustomwhichshouldbepreserved.Theyalsoclaimthatfirecrackersmakefestivalsandholidayoccasionsmorecolorfulandentertainingforbothadultsandchildren.Ontheotherhand,therearemanypeoplewhosaythat(yī)firecrackersshouldbebanned.Theypointoutthatfirecrackersareresponsibleforfireswhichdestroyproperty,andforinjuriessufferedbothbythepeoplewhosetthemoffandbyinnocentbystanders.Theyalsosaythatfirecrackersareawasteofmoneyandresources.Myownpointofviewisthatweshouldpreservetheoldcustomoflettingofffirecrackers,whileat(yī)thesametimemakingthemharmless.Wecandothisbybanningfirecrackersfrompublic

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