2023屆廣東省深圳市大鵬新區(qū)中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案_第1頁
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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.if B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.so2、It’sreportedthatChinaplansHainanintoanewfreetradeportby2025.A.buildB.tobuildC.building3、Theyhaven'tseentheirdaughterforaboutayear,theymissherverymuchandtheyhope_______herassoonaspossible.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.tosee4、-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanfindanATM(自動取款機(jī))?-Sorry,Imyselfisastrangerhere.A.Noproblem B.You'rerightC.Itismypleasure D.Thankyouallthesame5、---DoyouthinkPeterisfreetoday?---__________.Heisreallybusypreparing(準(zhǔn)備)forthecomingtestthesedays.A.OfcourseB.IhaveanideaC.1'mafraidsoD.Idon'tthinkso6、Nobodyknows______yesterday.A.howtheaccidenthappenedB.howdoestheaccidenthappenC.howtheaccidenthappensD.howdidtheaccidenthappen7、—MustIprepareforthetriptoday?―No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t8、—____you___thebookHarryPotterfortwoweeks?—No,Ihaven’t.I____itfromthelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.A.Did;borrow;borrowedB.Have;borrowed;keptC.Have;kept;borrowedD.Did;keep;kept9、HereisamessageforJakefromPeter.WhatdoesPeterwant?

HiJakeSorry,Ican'tmakeittothecinemathisweekendasafriendiscomingtostay.CanwegonextSaturday?CallmeandI'llbooktheticketsPeter

A.Hewantshisfriendtogetthetickets.B.HewantsJaketocometomeethisfriendC.Hewantstogotothecinemaoneweeklater.D.Hewantstobringanotherfriendalongtothecinema.10、Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!A.well B.good C.best D.betterⅡ.完形填空11、Wonderisthestoryofaten-year-oldboywholiveswithhisparentsandsisterinNewYork.August,orAuggie,isanordinary(普通的)boyin1.Heridesabikeandlikesplayingcomputergames.2Auggiehasdeformities(身體畸形的)andlooksvery3fromotherchildren.Atthestartofthebook,hesays,"MynameisAugust.Iwon’tdescribe4Ilooklike.Whateveryou’re5,it’sprobablyworse."Inthestreet,peoplelookatAuggieandhisappearanceshocks6.Auggie7toschoolbecausehehasspentalotoftimeinhospital.Hismotherteacheshimathome,butnowhe’sten,shethinksheshouldgoto8.Atfirst,Auggiedoesn’twanttogo.He9thatotherstudentwilllookathimandsayterriblethings.Butthenhevisitsaschoolwithhismom;he10theheadmasteranddecidestogo.Auggie’sfirstyearatschoolhasgoodtimesandbadtimes.Auggiemakessomegoodfriendsbutotherchildrenare11tohim.WonderisR.J.Palacio’sfirst12.Onherwebsite,sheexplainsthatshegottheideaforWonder13seeingagirlwithdeformitiesonthestreetoneday.Manyschoolsusethebooktostartdiscussions14bullying(欺凌),friendshipandbeingdifferent.Thebookisvery15andhaswonprize.TherewillbeafilmofWonder,andmanypeoplearelookingforwardtoseeingit.1.A.days B.ways C.places D.stories2.A.So B.And C.But D.Though3.A.different B.a(chǎn)mazed C.similar D.a(chǎn)way4.A.how B.what C.why D.which5.A.doing B.making C.reading D.thinking6.A.him B.her C.us D.them7.A.hasgone B.hasnevergone C.hasneverbeen D.hasbeen8.A.bed B.work C.hospital D.school9.A.hopes B.a(chǎn)grees C.worries D.promises10.A.likes B.a(chǎn)sks C.helps D.cheats11.A.blamed B.generous C.unfriendly D.kind12.A.song B.book C.film D.photo13.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.unless D.since14.A.in B.to C.for D.a(chǎn)bout15.A.east B.popular C.heavy D.expensiveⅢ.語法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(輕率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特權(quán))toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有壓力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Peoplesometimessay,“It’srainingcatsanddogs!”whenthereisaheavyrain.Nobodyhaseverreallyseencatsanddogsfallingfromthesky,buttherehavebeenmanyreportsofotherstrangethings“raining”down.In156,thepeopleofatownintheUSAsawasmallblackcloudinthesky.Itstartedtorainfromthecloudnormally,butonlyinasmallarea.Thecloudthenturnedwhite,andfishstartedtofalltotheground.Mostofthemwerestillalive.DuringastorminJuly1901inMinneapolis,peopleheardsomethingfallingfromtheskythatdidnotsoundlikerain.Whentheywentoutside,theyfoundallkindsoffrogscoveringfourstreets.Thereareotherreportsofstrange“rains”fallingfromtheskyincludingworms(蠕蟲),insectsandsnakes.Canthesestrange“rains”beexplainedbyscience?Scientistsusuallysaythatatornado(龍卷風(fēng))haspickeduptheanimalsfromariverorocean,carriedthemformiles,andthendroppedthemsomewhereelse.Butthisdoesnotcompletelyexplainallofthem.OnMay15th,1890,inItaly,therewasarainofblood—birds’blood.Scientistssaidthatflyingbirdsmusthavebeentorntopiecesbystrongwinds.Butifso,whydidonlytheirbloodfallfromthesky,andnototherpartsoftheirbodies?Andanyway,therewerenostrongwindsthatday!1.Whatdoesitmeanwhenpeoplesay,“It’srainingcatsanddogs”?A.Catsanddogsarefallingfromthesky.B.It’srainingheavily.C.Animalsstartedtofalltotheground.D.Thereisablackcloud.2.Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenreportedasstrangethingsfallingfromthesky?A.Catsanddogs.B.Wormsandinsects.C.Fishandblood.D.Snakesandfrogs.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“torn”meaninChinese?A.破裂B.撕破C.切碎D.割破4.Scientists’explanationforrainofbloodisthat________.A.thetornadopickedupthebirds’bloodB.flyingbirdsweretornintopiecesbystrongwindsC.therewerenostrongwindsthatdayD.otherpartsofbirds’bodiesdidnotfallwiththeblood5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Strange“Winds”B.Strange“Clouds”C.Strange“Rains”D.Strange“Animals”B14、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia(社交媒體)“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveacellphone,youcandownloadapps(應(yīng)用程序)suchasSinaWeibo,WeChat(微信)andQQ.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”SaidOuWei,14,fromHonglingMiddleSchoolinShenzhen.Becauseofenjoyingthese,Oudistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingflyingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidOu.DengYunyun,14,fromJianfengMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirlife.Recentlyhisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingmicroblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,”saidDeng,Whatmakesparentsandteachersworriedissafety.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia“friends”.Suchinformationcouldbringthemdanger,”saidHanSongjun,ateacheratHonglingMiddleSchool.Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttootheruserscloseby.Butthepolicewarnaboutthedangerofsocializinginthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocating(定位)functioninanyapp,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea(小區(qū)),”saidthepolice.1.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“distances”inParagraph3?A.接近B.疏遠(yuǎn)C.超過D.破裂2.Theexample(thebasketballmatch)inParagraph4isgiventoshow_______.A.DengYunyun’sschoolheldabasketballmatchB.thestudentsintheschoolarenotfriendlyC.studentsareverybusyD.socialmediahaveinfluencedthestudents’life3.Thepolicegivemanysuggestionsexcept“_______”.A.DonotshareanynewsonsocialmediaB.Donotusethelocating(定位)functiononsocialmediaC.DonotgiveyournameonsocialmediaD.Donotpostthephotosofyourresidentialarea4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.ManystudentsareusingWeChat.B.Socialmediamakesourlifemoreinteresting.C.Socialmediaisverypopular.D.Socialmediacanbebadanddangerous.C15、TheodorSeussGeiselwasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Hewasfamousbecauseofthebookshewroteforchildren.Theyhavefunnywords,pictures,andsocialopinion(觀點).DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreet.Soonothersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.Bythemiddle1940s,DrSeusshadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hehadastrongdesiretohelpchildren.In1954,Lifemagazinegaveareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren’sbooksweren’tinteresting.DrSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.In1957,DrSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan225wordstowritethebook.Thiswasaboutthenumberofwordsasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoread.Thestorywasaboutacatwhotriedtoplaywithtwochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherwasawayfromhome.Thecatwasveryspecialanditcouldtalk.Thebookwasagreatsuccess.Itwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todaymanyadults(成年人)sayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.1.TheodorSeussGeiselwasfamousfor.A.hisfunnywordsandpicturesB.hissocialopinionC.hisideasonserioussubjectsD.hisbookswrittenforchildren2.Theunderlinedworddesireinthepassageprobablymeans“.”A.問題B.愿望C.感激D.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)3.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat.A.DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenattheageof33B.DrSeusswrotelessthanfortychildren’sbooksovertheyearsC.Lifemagazinegaveareportaboutadultswhocouldnotreadin1954D.AndtoThinkISawItonMulberryStreetwaslovedbychildrenandparents4.WhydomanyadultslikereadingTheCatintheHattoday?A.BecauseDrSeussused225wordstowritethebook.B.Becauseitwasaboutacattryingtoplaywithtwochildren.C.Becauseitwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.D.Becausethecatwasveryspecialanditcouldtalkwithchildren.D16、Afamilymovedintoahouse,nexttoavacantlot(閑置的地皮).Oneday,someworkerscametostartbuildingahousethere.Thefamily’s5-year-olddaughtertookaninterestinalltheactivitygoingonnextdoorandspentmuchofeachdaywatchingtheworkers.Theytalkedwithher,lethersitwiththemwhentheyhadcoffeeandlunchbreaks.Theyalsogaveherlittlejobstodohereandtheretomakeherfeelimportant.Attheendofthefirstweek,theyevengaveheranenvelope(信封)withtendollars.Thelittlegirltookthishometohermother.Hermothertoldhertotakeher“pay”tothebankthenextdaytostart_________.Whenthegirlandhermomgottothebank,theclerkwassurprisedandaskedthelittlegirlwhatshedid.Thelittlegirlsaid,“Iworkedlastweektobuildthenewhousenextdoortous.”“Oh,”saidtheclerk,“andwillyoubeworkingtobuildthehouseagainthisweek,too?”Thelittlegirlsaid,“Yes,ofcourse.”1.(小題1)Whatdidtheworkerswanttobuildonthevacantlot?A.Abank.B.Ahospital.C.Ahouse.2.(小題2)Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidn’ttheworkersdo?A.Talkedwiththegirl.B.Sangwiththegirl.C.Gavethegirllittlejobshereandthere.3.(小題3)Whatdidtheworkersthinkofthegirl?A.Theydislikedher.B.Theylikedher.C.Theyhatedher.4.(小題4)WhatdotheunderlinedwordsmeaninChinese?A.一個基金賬戶B.一個儲蓄賬戶C.一個股票賬戶5.(小題5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl?A.Shewantedtobecomeaworker.B.Shelearnttomakealotofmoney.C.Shethoughtshewasimportant.E17、Afterelevenyearsofmarriage,acouplehadaboy.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywasagemoftheireyes.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforwork,soheaskedhiswifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Hiswifewhowasbusyinthekitchenforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottle,playfullywenttoit,wasfascinatedbyitscoloranddrankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous(有毒的)medicine.Whenthechildfelltotheground,themothertookhimtothehospitalinahurry,wherehedied.Themotherwasstunned.Shewasterrifiedathowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandjustsaid,“I’mwithyou,darling.”Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifonlyhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nooneistoblame(責(zé)備).Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolation(安慰)andsympathy(同情)fromthehusband.Thatisexactlywhathegaveher.1.Whoopenedthemedicinebottle?A.Thehusband.B.Thewife.C.Theboy.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.2.Howdidtheboydie?A.Hefelldownstairsbyaccident.B.Hetooksomepoisonousmedicinebyaccident.C.Hehadaheartdisease.D.Heatetoomuchcandy.3.Whenthefatherknewhissondied,______________.A.hewasverysadandangrywithhiswifebecauseshedidn’tlookafterhimwell.B.hewasverysad,buthecomforted(安慰)hiswifeC.hewasverysadbecausehedidn’ttakegoodcareofhimathome.D.hewasverysadbecausethedoctordidn’ttryhisbesttosavehim4.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus_________________.A.ThefathershouldcapthebottleB.TheparentsshouldkeepthemedicinefromthekidsC.Thehusbandshouldcaremoreforhiswifeinsteadofthedeadchild.D.Thewifeshouldtrytolookafterheronlysonaswellaspossible5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Keepthemedicinefromyourkid.B.CandyorMedicine?C.Howtokeepchildrensafe.D.I’mwithyou.F18、Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,VickyGrayandTomHunter,andtheirguide,GavinJones.ThepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringanadventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharderbytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector(警官)RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravelershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhadbeenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.”ThethreetravelersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.TheytookasmalldirtroadthatrunsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles(鱷魚).ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetouristswouldn’thavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbyapolicemanunderthe“BeCarefulaboutcrocodiles”signneartheriver.Whywasthephotoleftbehind?Thisisjustoneoftheunansweredquestions.Otherquestionsare:WhywastheToyotaparkedandlockedattheedgeoftherainforest?Thepolicesaidthatthetravelershadleftamapoftheareabehind.Why?Whyhadsomeonedrawnacrossontheplacewherethecaris?Isthisasign?Whatdoesitmean?Ifanyonecangiveinformationorhasseenthesethreeyoungpeople,contactthelocalp

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