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山西省運城市大上王中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Anewcinema_____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt參考答案:D2.Arecentreportfoundthatwomengraduatesaremorelikelythannon-graduates____childlessthroughouttheirlives.
A.remained
B.toberemained
C.remain
D.toremain參考答案:D3.Wehaveathousandreasonstobelievethatthreeyearsofhardworkinseniorschoolforthosesparingnoeffortsinstudywilleventually________.A.pullthrough
B.getacross
C.comeabout
D.payoff參考答案:D4.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI________theworkTomhasleftunfinished.A.seeto
B.willseeto
C.wouldbeseeingto
D.haveseento參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:給我一個小時的安靜時間,我將處理好湯姆留下的未完成的工作。此處是“祈使句+and+陳述句”的結構,陳述句中通常用一般將來時,故選B項。5.Thelibraryneeds________,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A.cleaning
B.becleanedC.clean
D.beingcleaned參考答案:A事物作主語時,表示“需要”的動詞need,require,want等后可接動名詞,用主動形式表示被動含義;need后也可接不定式,用其被動形式表示被動含義。6.Tobehonest,ittookmemorethanamonthto__________myself__________thenewschoollife.A.a(chǎn)dopt;to
B.a(chǎn)djust;to
C.a(chǎn)dapt;into
D.suit;for參考答案:B略7.Thiswordiswronglyspelt;aletteris_______.A.leftbehind
B.leftalone
C.leftout
D.leftoff參考答案:C8.Onlywhenhehaddoneit______thathehadmadeamistake.A.hehadrealizedB.didherealizeC.hadherealizedD.herealized參考答案:B9.
inyourposition,Iwouldhelphim.A.WasI
B.WereI
C.IfIam
D.IfIhadbeen參考答案:B10.__________wehadreadyourletter__________thetruestateofaffairs.A.Itwasuntil;thatweunderstood
B.Itwasnotuntil;weunderstoodC.Until;didnotweunderstood
D.Notuntil;didweunderstood參考答案:D11.Wewerelucky,fornosooner________home________itrained.A.wereturned;and B.wehadreturned;whenC.didwereturn;when D.hadwereturned;than參考答案:D12.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference
B.makesadifference
C.makesdifferences
D.makesdifferent參考答案:B37.Thestudentsareencouragedtoreadsuchbooks_______goodfortheminforminggoodhabits.A.thatare
B.astheyare
C.asare
D.thattheyare參考答案:C略14.Hissuccess________hishardwork.A.resultedin
B.resultedfrom
C.resultedof
D.ledto參考答案:B15.Heisverysick.Iinsistthatadoctor__________immediately.A.hasbeensentfor
B.sendsfor
C.willbesentfor
D.besentfor參考答案:D略16.
Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house
itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize參考答案:D17.Davidisagreatteammate.Heknowswellhowtoworkwith__________.A.both
B.other
C.another
D.others參考答案:D18.Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.A.severalpolicecarswere
B.wereseveralpolicecars
C.wasseveralpolicecars
D.severalpolicecarswas參考答案:B略二、單詞拼寫19.Completethefollowingstatementsusingoneofthenewwordsinthepartofthetextbookthatwehaverecentlycovered.Thefirstletterofthewordisgivenasaclue.
1.
Thankstothedevelopmentofmoderntransportation,them____________ofthepopulationhasgreatlyincreasedinthelast10years.2.
Thelunarcalendarissaidtohavecomeintoe____________forseveralthousandyearsinChinaandisstillincommonusetoday.3.
Toenjoyarelaxingholiday,herentedaluxurysuiteo_____________thebayandthebeachesfor3000poundsaweekinhighseason.4.
It’sademandthatwhenhavingaclassonealwaysc_____________onteachers.5.
Thecouplemaintainsdistinctpersonalities.She’salively,talkativepersonwhileherhusband'snotverya_______________.6.
AsanOscarwinner,MerylStreephasi____________theroleofLadyThatcherwonderfullyinthefilm“TheIronLady”.7.
Someexpertsonadolescentpsychologyarguethatviolentmoviesarep____________factorsofjuvenilecrimes.8.
Lackofmaturetechniqueandinterestingcharacters,thelatestcartoonhaslittlea___________tochildren,whoareunenthusiasticaboutit.9.
Attention,please!BritishAirlinestoTokyo,flightnumberBA193willbeb___________in20minutesatGate4.10.
Inhighspirits,manyas___________pouredintothefootballcourttocheerforthehometeamwhenthematchwastostart.參考答案:1.mobility
2.existence
3.overlooking
4.concentrate
5.erpreted
7.potential
8.appeal
9.boarding
10.spectator三、閱讀理解20.閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)ThereisanEnglishsaying,”Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;Italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshavenshownthatlaughterappearstobeableto______________onthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogramme.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminish(減少,減低)bothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.1.Listthreeeffectsoflaughteronthebodybasedonthetext.(Pleaseanswerwithin15words)①________________________
②_______________________③________________________2.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)____
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