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山西省運(yùn)城市芮城縣陌南第一中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoctor____metospendseveraldaysattheseaside,sothatI’ll____soon.
A.considered;holdup
B.hoped;bringup
C.suggested;takeup
D.advised;pickup參考答案:D【知識(shí)拓展】pickeup(1)拾起,撿起。Hepickeduphishatandwentaway.他拾起帽子走開了。(2)學(xué)會(huì),獲得(尤其偶然或無意中)。Shepickedupalotofinformation.他偶然得到了許多信息。(3)(用車)去接。Thebusstoppedtopickupthepassengers.公共汽車停下來搭載乘客。(4)恢復(fù)(健康、精神);好轉(zhuǎn)。Abiteofsomethingmightpickyouup.吃一點(diǎn)東西也許能使你振作起來。(5)接收。I
pickedupRadioBeijinglastnight.昨晚我收聽到了北京廣播電臺(tái)。(6)使增加;加快。Thecarispickingupspeed.汽車加速了。溫馨提示pickout挑出,辨認(rèn)出;pickone’spocket扒竊。2.____attheparty,wesawRuthstandingaloneinthecornerofthehall.A.Arriving B.Toarrive C.Arrive D.Arrived參考答案:A3.Everythingcomeswith________price;thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a
B.The;/C./;/
D.a;/參考答案:D【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:一切都是有代價(jià)的;世界上沒有免費(fèi)的午餐。price意為“代價(jià)”,為可數(shù)名詞,第二空前有no,后面的名詞不用冠詞,故選D項(xiàng)。4.It’sstilluncertain______theMiddleEastwillbecomereallypeacefulwithsomanybloodingconflicts.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.where參考答案:B略5.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily_____,becauseitisveryhotandnotmanypeoplelivethere.A.admirable B.available
C.adjustable
D.accessible參考答案:D6.–ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.–______.Howaboutnextweek?A.Allright
B.Itwon’tbotherme
C.Notatall
D.That’sOK參考答案:D7.Parents_____________achilduntilhedevelopsthe________togovernhimself.
A.control;power
B.govern;power
C.manage;strength
D.rule;force參考答案:B8.Ifirstmetyoursistertenyearsago,whenshe
atasupermarketasasalesgirl
A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.hadbeenworking D.wasworking參考答案:D9.I’mtoldthatyouaregoingtoCanadatohaveathree-monthfurtherstudy.Don’tletsuchagoodchancetoimproveyourEnglish______throughyourfingers.
A.skiB.spreadC.slip
D.skate參考答案:C略10.-Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.
-Oh,
.Itwon’tkillyou.
A.goahead
B.holdon,please
C.you’rewelcome
D.that’lldo參考答案:A略11.----Willyoube________thisafternoon,Tom?----Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledinbymymanager.A.suitable
B.available
C.convenient
D.enjoyable參考答案:B12.____shecouldn’tunderstandwas_____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.
A.What;why
B.That;what
C.What;because
D.Why;that參考答案:A35.Manyexpertssticktotheview_____teacherdevelopmentis_____thekeytoqualityeducationlies.A.which;where
B.which;inwhich
C.that;where
D.that;inwhich參考答案:C略14.---YouhateLee,don'tyou?
---______Ijustthinkheisabitannoying.
A.That'sright
B.Notexactly
C.Byallmeans
D.Nevermind參考答案:B15.Asaseriouscandidate,youshouldtryyourbesttomakeagood______oneveryoneyoumeet.
A.position
B.impression
C.decision
D.situation參考答案:B略16.____herfriendwasbadlyhurt,sheburstintotears.A.Hearing
B.Havingheard
C.Tohear
D.Heard參考答案:A17.______alltherequiredpapers,hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread
B.NothavingreadC.Notreading
D.Notread參考答案:B18.Oneoftheboyswho____myfriends____verygoodatEnglish.A.is;are
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.are;is參考答案:D二、填空19.對(duì)比填空doubt,suspect1.I____________ifwewillarriveontime.2.Heseemspoor,butI________thathehasquitealotofmoney.參考答案:1.doubt2.suspect20.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudents.
53alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith
54
(inform)inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclass.Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned
55
briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentisresponsible
56
learningthematerialassigned.Whenresearch
57
(assign),theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwithminimumguidance.Itisthestudent’sresponsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain
58
auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,
59
(especial)graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereferenceoriginsinthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedhelp,butpreferthattheirstudentsshouldnotbetoodependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties
60
teaching,suchasdoingresearch.Therefore,thetime
61
aprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclass
62
(limit).Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,heshouldeitherapproachaprofessorduringofficehoursormakeanappointment.參考答案:53.Once/When54.information55.with56.for57.isassigned58.how59.especially60.besides61.which/that62.islimited53.Once/When句意:一旦/當(dāng)閱讀任務(wù)被給出,老師希望學(xué)生熟悉閱讀里面的信息。使用連詞“一旦/當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。故填Once/When。
54.information
befamiliarwith后面接名詞作賓語,inform的名詞是information,是不可數(shù)名詞。故填information。
55.with有時(shí),作業(yè)拿回來有著簡(jiǎn)單的書面評(píng)論。with有著。故填with。
56.for
beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)任。故填for。
57.isassigned
research和assign是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,這篇文章使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填isassigned。
58.how句意:教授沒有時(shí)間解釋大學(xué)的圖書館是怎么運(yùn)作的。故填how。
59.especially修飾這個(gè)句子用副詞,故填especially。
60.besides句意:教授除了教學(xué)有很多其它職責(zé)。使用介詞“除了(包含在內(nèi))”。故填besides。
61.which/that使用定語從句,先行詞是thetime,指物,定語從句中缺少賓語。故填which/that。
62.islimited
thetime和limit是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,這篇文章使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填islimited。【備注】文章介紹老師或教授給學(xué)生任務(wù)后,學(xué)生應(yīng)該自己獨(dú)立完成,不要過多依賴?yán)蠋熁蚪淌?。三、閱讀理解21.Haveyoueverheardofthephrase“wejustcan’tcommunicate”?Mostpeoplecommunicatewiththeabilitytoreadorwritewell.Thismightnotbethecaseasyouwillsoonfindout.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeentothedoctor’sofficeandlistenedtoaneducatedprofessionalexplainsomethingtoyouthatisjustunintelligible.Thesepeoplekeepaskingyou,“Doyouunderstand?”andsometimesoutofembarrassmentbecauseyoudon’twanttolooklikestupid,youtellthem.“Yes,Idounderstand.”Thisisn’tagoodwaytocommunicate,either.Howdowecommunicateinapositivewaytogetourpointsacross?Askthepersonsyouarecommunicatingwithiftheyunderstandwhatyoujustsaid.Inanothercase,ifsomeoneistalkingtoyou,usethestatement,“JusttomakesurethatIunderstandwhatyoujustsaid”andthenrepeatbackyourunderstandingoftheirconversation.Sometimesjustaskingafewsimplequestionsandclarifyingyourunderstandingcanbringgreatbenefitstoanycommunication.InsomecountrieslikeJapan,youmightfindthemreadingyourbodylanguagemorethanthewordsyouarecommunicatingwith.Sometimesjustbythewaysomeonestandsorreactstosomethingyousaid,youcangetavaluableinsighttowhattheotherpersonmeansinthisconversation.Don’tforget,however,thiscouldalsoleadtoamisunderstanding.Againifyouthinksomeoneiscommunicatingwiththeirbodylanguage,trynottoassumethatyouknowexactlywhatmessagetheyaretryingtogetacross.Alwaysaskthemiftheyunderstandwhatyouaretalkingabout.Apersonisresponsibleforwhathesaysandtomakesurethattheotherpersoncompletelyunderstandsthepointheistryingtogetacross.Whynotstartusingsomeofthesimpleskillsinthisarticletohelpwithyourcommunicationskill?Youwillstarttoseethebenefitswithinashortperiodoftime.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unintelligible”inparagraph2mean?A.Hardtospeak.
B.Impossibletonotice.C.Impropertorepeat.
D.Difficulttounderstand.13.Whatdoespeopleintendtodowhentheyrepeatyourconversation?A.Learnthewaythatyouspeak.B.Checkthemeaningoftheconversation.C.Expressthenewmessagetoeachother.D.Trytorememberthecontentoftheconversation.14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicatingwithbodylanguage?A.Itcanhelpusunderstandothers’words.B.Itcangiveusmorecommentsaboutothers.C.Itcanexpressourideasaccurately.D.Itcanteachushowtoreacttoothers’words.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.CommunicationandBodyLanguageB.HowtoExpressYourselfPositivelyC.SimpleGoodCommunicationSkillsD.CommunicationandMisunderstanding參考答案:12.D
13.B
14.A
15.C【分析】本文是一篇社會(huì)類短文閱讀。文章作者主要敘述一些簡(jiǎn)單技巧來幫助你提高溝通技巧?!?2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Howmanytimeshaveyoubeentothedoctor’sofficeandlistenedtoaneducatedprofessionalexplainsomethingtoyouthatisjustunintelligible.中的aneducatedprofessionalexplainsomethingtoyou(一位受過良好教育的專業(yè)人士向你解釋)提示和Th
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