山西省長(zhǎng)治市華杰學(xué)校2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市華杰學(xué)校2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1..Alovemarriage,however,doesn’tnecessarily___muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.

A.holdon

B.resultin

C.takeover

D.keepto參考答案：B略2.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust_____gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.

A.mustn't

B.won't

C.can't

D.mightn't參考答案：B10.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto_____byothers.A.benoticed

B.beingnoticed

C.havingbeennoticed

D.havebeennoticed參考答案：A略4.Water,whichseemstobesosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：Cwhat引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句且作makes的主語(yǔ)。5.Togetaslimfigure,Fannyhastriedmanyways,butinvain.Sonowsheisreduced

anythingforsupper.A.tonoteating

B.nottoeatC.nottoeating

D.tonoteat參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)名詞的否定：句意：--為了有苗條的身材，fanny試了很多方法，但是都是徒勞。--所以現(xiàn)在她落到晚飯不吃東西的地步了。這里bereducedto“淪落到…”,中的to是介詞，介詞后要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是notdoing，所以要選A考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)名詞的否定6.Ateachermustnotshowthatheorshe__________onepupilmorethananother.

A.doubts

B.favors

C.forgives

D.instructs參考答案：B7._____the____lookonhisface,Iknowhehada______result.A.Seeing;satisfied;satisfying

B.Saw;satisfied;satisfiedC.Tosee;satisfying;satisfied

D.Seen;satisfying;satisfy參考答案：A8.–Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger.–_______IfIleaveitmuchlonger,Imightmissmychance.A.That’sreasonableadvice.

B.Isn’titagoodidea?C.Doyouthinkso?

D.Ican’tagreemore參考答案：C9.

yougotoMissLiu’s,explainformetoherwhyIwaslatethatday.A.Can

B.May

C.Would

D.Should參考答案：D略10.ResearchersfromMIT,Harvardreportedastudyofhumanbrainsyesterdaythatmay______somenewinformationformentalillnesses.A．create

B．provide

C．expect

D．imagine參考答案：B11.-----Tom,I’msorrytosaythatIcan’tgotowatchtonight’smatchwithyou,forIhavetoprepareforthecomingexam.-----_______.Havesomefun!A.Don’thavetoomanyironsinthefire.

B.Don’tbeawetblanket.C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse.

D.Don’tpullmyleg.參考答案：B

12.You_____paytoomuchattentiontoyourassignment,foritiseversoimportant.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

D.oughtn’tto參考答案：B略13.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefighterforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires______theenvironmentsafer.A.make

B.tomaking

C.tomake

D.frommaking參考答案：C略14.Thereasonwhyhedidn'tgetthejobisthathecouldn'tbe

evenfortheinterview．A．responsible

B．beneficial

C．punctual

D．regular參考答案：C15.OnAugust7，2009TyphoonMorakotsweptacrossTaiwan,______alotofvillagesdamaged.A.left B.leaving

C.toleave

D.havingleft參考答案：B16.Wedonothavethe__________andthereforecannotaffordthelatestcomputersoftware.A.supplies B.facilities C.sources D.resources參考答案：D27.H1N1controlandpreventionisa

toChinaaswellasthewholeworld．

A.surprise

B.challenge

C.reaction

D.threat參考答案：B略18.Withthewholefamily______,weenjoyedabigdinnerathomeforthefestival.A.gettingtogether

B.gottogether

C.togettogether

D.tobegottogether參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思提示完成句子。76.Alice’snotaccustomedtomakingspeechespublicly;it’sso_____(令人尷尬的).77.Yououghttobeashamedofyourfoolish_____(行為).78.Yourtimelyhelpisgreatly_____(欣賞，感激)whenwewereinrealtrouble.79.Weshouldn’tputoffthe_____(儀式，典禮)thestudentsarelookingforwardto.80._____(受驚嚇的)childrenwereheadingfortheirmothers.81.The_____(意義)forseniorstudentsofdoingapart-timejobmeansmorethanmoneyandexperience.82.Sheisnotmyfriend,onlyanodding_____(相識(shí)的人).83.He_____(目擊，作證)tohavingseenthatmanbreakintothehouse.84.Bydoingwellatschool,LittleTomhopedtowinhisparents’_____(贊許，批準(zhǔn)).85.WhattheEnglishteachersaid_____(確信，信服)methatIwasmistaken.

參考答案：76.embarrassing77.behaviour78.appreciated79.ceremony80.Frightened81.significance82.acquaintance83.witnessed84.approval85.convinced

三、閱讀理解20.CMarch21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay,atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep.Manysleepexpertshopeitwillbeawake-upcall.Accordingtoa2013poll(民意調(diào)查）bytheNationalSleepFoundation,nearly4in5Americansdon’tgetasmuchsleepastheyshouldduringtheworkweek.Onaverage,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,althoughsomecanmanagewithlessandsomewon’tdowellwithoutmore.Butthesurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofAmericansactuallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.Tomanyofus,thethoughtofspendingmoretimesleepingis,well,abigyawn.Ontheotherhand,thethoughtofbeingsmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerfulhasacertainappeal.Andthosearejustafewoftheadvantagesthatcanbeoursifweconsistentlygetenoughsleep,researcherssay.Alsoontheplusside:We’relikelytohavebetterskin,bettermemories,betterjudgment,and,oh,yes,longerlives.“Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itinfluencesyourperformancethenextday,”saysDr.AlonAvidan,directoroftheUCLASleepDisordersCenter.Astudypublishedlastyearfoundthesametobetrueevenofchildren.Whenkidsaged8to12sleptforjustonehourlessforfournights,theydidn’tfunctionaswellduringtheday.Butsleepinghasanimageproblem.“Weseenappingorsleepingaslazy,”saysJenniferVriend,aclinicalpsychologistinOttawa,Canada,andtheleadingauthorofthestudywithchildren.“Weputsomuchemphasisondiet,nutritionandexercise.Sleepisinthebackseat.”

Infact,sheadds,nomatterhowmuchweworkout,nomatterhowwellweeat,wecan’tbeintopphysicalshapeunlesswealsogetplentyofsleep.64. TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1means_____.A.Towakeupthesleepers B.Todrawpeople’sattentionC.Toserveasamorningcall D.Todeclarethespecialday65. FromParagraph