山西省運(yùn)城市裴社中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市裴社中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hesaidhewouldmeetmehere,_____;hedidn’tturnup.A.But

B.However

C.And

D.So參考答案：B2.Theelectriclibrarymadeitpossibleforteacherstohave____toalargeamountofinformationonline

A.way

B.method

C.access

D.means參考答案：C3.______heheardtheshout,herushedout.A.Before

B.ThemomentC.Until

D.Nosooner參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞。A.Before在…之前；B.Themoment一…就…；C.Until直到…才；Nosooner要和than連用，表示“一…就…”；句意：一聽見大喊聲，他就沖了出去。句中名詞短語themoment已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)換成連詞，意為“一…就…”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文考查了引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的從屬連詞很多，為方便記憶，現(xiàn)作以下分類：

1.

基本類

包括before,

after,

when,

while,

as,

since,

till,

until,

once,

as

soon

as

等。如：

Did

anyone

call

when

I

was

out?

我不在家時(shí)誰來過電話嗎?

We

have

known

each

other

since

we

were

children.

我們從小認(rèn)識(shí)。

2.

名詞類

即由名詞詞組充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞，包括the

moment,

the

minute,

the

second,

the

instant

等(均表示“一……就……”。如

I

loved

you

the

instant

(that)

I

saw

you.

我一見到你就愛上你了。

Tell

me

the

moment

(that)

you

get

the

results.

你一拿到結(jié)果就給我打電話。

3.

副詞類

即由副詞充當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞，如

immediately,

directly,

instantly等。如：

I

came

immediately

you

called.

你一打電話我就來了。

Directly

I

walked

in

the

door

I

smelt

smoke.

我一進(jìn)門就聞到煙味。

4.

短語類

主是幾個(gè)涉及time短語，如every

time，each

time，(the)

next

time，any

time，the

last

time，the

first

time

等。如：

Next

time

you

come

in,

please

close

the

door.

下次你進(jìn)來，請關(guān)門。

My

roof

leaks

every

time

it

rains.

每次下雨，我的房頂就漏。

5.

句型類

包括no

sooner…than,

hardly…when

等。如：

I

had

no

sooner

closed

the

door

than

somebody

knocked.

我剛把門關(guān)上就有人敲門。

He

had

hardly

finished

the

article

when

the

light

went

out.

他剛寫完文，燈就熄了。

Hardly

had

I

finished

eating

when

he

came

in.

我剛吃完他就進(jìn)來了4.TheassignmentisduethisFriday.Wemustworkhardto_______thedeadline.

A.approve

B.catch

C.meet

D.pick參考答案：C5.Welivein_____rapidlychangingworldandmustlearntoadaptifwearetosucceedin____future.A.a;不填

B.the;the

C.the不填

D.a;the參考答案：D6.—Mymotheralwaystellsmetotrymybest

manydifficulties.—Ican’tagreemore.

youputyourintowork,youcanovercomethem.A．beecauseof;Asfaras

B．dueto;Assoonas

C．inspiteof;Aslongas

D．despiteof;Asmuchas參考答案：C略7.Ican’tdrivetoday.Canyougivemea_______backtotown?A.sail B.riseC.ride D.return參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。句意：我今天不能開車。你能載我回城里嗎?A.sail航行；B.rise上升；C.ride騎，搭乘；D.return返回。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。8.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto________hisideastothestudents.A.convey

B.displayC.consult

D.confront參考答案：Aconvey“傳達(dá)；表達(dá)”，常用于conveysth.tosb.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“向某人傳達(dá)……”，符合句意。display“展示”；consult“商討”；confront“面臨”。9.Themoonwillbeanincreasinglyimportantfocusofspaceexplorationeffortsintheyears

.A.tocome B.coming C.willcome D.come參考答案：A略10.Alltheleadingnewspapers________SARS,theterriblediseasespreadingallaroundtheworld.A.reported

B.printedC.announced

D.published參考答案：A報(bào)紙應(yīng)該是“報(bào)道”新聞的。11.

ItouredJiuZhaiGou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D12.Theenemiesweresurroundingthevillage,butthevillagerswere______thedanger.

Aunknownto Bunconsciousof

Cunclearabout Dafraidof參考答案：B13.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.Aheld

B

tobeheld

Cbeingheld

Disgoingtobeheld

參考答案：B14.---Thefootballgamewasnotinteresting,wasit?

---_____.EvenJohn,who_____tothesuperfans,didn’tenjoyit.A.Yes,isbelongedB.No,isbelonged

C.Yes,belongs

D.No,belongs參考答案：d略15.-Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.-Don’tworry.Wehavealready_____twothirdsofit.A.gotdown B.gotthrough C.givein D.giveaway參考答案：B16.You'dbetternotinviteJeffersontotheparty,forheissuch

with

that

unpleasantlookonhisfaceandhisboringtalk.A.agreenhand

B.ablacksheepC.atopdog

D.awetblanket參考答案：D17.WhenJohnwasarrestedfordrunkendriving,heexpectedtolosehisdrivinglicense,buthewas_____withafine.A．letthrough B．letdown C．letoff D．letout參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)約翰因?yàn)樽眈{被逮捕的時(shí)候，他以為會(huì)失去他的駕駛證，但是他只是被罰款，然后放掉了。letoff此處意思是“放走，免受懲罰”。18.Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobe_____withtheopencountrysideandhome-grownfood.A.tied

B.associated

C.involved

D.related

參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫1. Whenitcomestomyp

ofallthebranchesinmaths,Iparticularlyfavorthestudyofgeometry.2. Ihaveretired.Somyscheduleisquitef

—Icouldarrangetomeetwithyouanydaynextweek.3. Somehighschoolsrequirec__________________servicetogivetheteenagersatasteofrealworldandcreateahabitofvolunteering.4. Withcompetitioninthejobmarketgettingfiercer,manystudentsrealizeacollegedegreeisnotenoughtog

agoodcareer.5. StarbucksofferscustomersfreeWiFia_____________inordertocompetewithotherbusinesses.6.Theprimeministertraveledthroughthehardest-hittowns,expressings__________________tovictimsintheearthquake.7. IstronglyrecommendtoyouthebookTuesdayswithMorrie《相約星期二》,amostremarkablepieceofl_________________.8.

Itisevidentlynouseseparatingcouplesinlovebecauseteenagersalwayshavetheo______________reactiontowhatadultssay.9. Theyearof2012w_______________thecelebrationofXiaoshiHighschool's100thanniversary10. Someuniversitiesplantoa______________theoldadmissionssystem.Instead,interviewrecruitingsystem(面試招生制度)willbecarriedoutwidely.參考答案：1.preference 2.flexible 3.community 4.guarantee 5.access6.sympathy 7.literature 8.opposite 9.witnessed 10.abolish略三、閱讀理解20.Americansoftensaythatthereareonlytwothingsapersoncanbesureof:deathandtaxes.ManypeoplefeelthattheUnitedStateshastheworsttaxesintheworld.Taxesarethemoneythatpeoplepaytosupporttheirgovernment.TherearegenerallythreelevelsofgovernmentintheUnitedStates:federal,state,andcity;therefore,therearethreetypesoftaxes.Salariedpeoplewhocanearnmorethanfourtofivethousanddollarsperyearmustpayacertainpart.Itdependsontheirsalaries.Thefederalgovernmenthasatwo-levelincometax:thatis,15or28percent.$17850isthecutoff.Thetaxrateis15percentbelow$17850and28percentabove.Thesecondtaxisforthestategovernment:NewYork,California,oranyoftheotherforty-eightstates.Somestateshaveanincometaxsimilartothatofthefederalgovernment.Ofcourse,thepercentageforthestatetaxislower.Otherstateshaveasalestax,whichisapercentagechargedtoanyitemwhichpeoplebuyinthestate.Somestatesuseincometaxandsalestaxtoraisetheirrevenues(=annualincome).Thethirdtaxisforthecity.Thistaxcomesintwoforms:propertytax(peoplewhoownahomehavetopaytaxesonit)andexcisetax(物品稅),whichiscollectedonvehiclesinacity.Thecitiesusethismoneyforeducation,police,publicworks,etc.SinceAmericanspaysuchhightaxes,theyoftenfeelthattheyareworkingonedayeachweekjusttopaytheirtaxes.Peoplealwayscomplainabouttaxes.Theyoftensaythatthegovernmentmisusestheirtaxdollars.Theyallbelievethattaxesaretoohighinthiscountry.41.IntheUnitedStates,taxesarecollectedtoproviderevenuesfor.

A.thefederalgovernmentB.thestategovernmentC.thecitygovernmentD.thethreelevelsofgovernment42.HowmuchmoneydoesanAmericanearning$40000peryearpaytothefederalgovernmentasincometaxaccordingtothepassage?A.28%ofhisincome.B.15%ofhisincome.C.$17870.D.$5000.43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DifferentlevelsofthegovernmentshavedifferenttypesoftaxesintheUnitedStates.B.Allthestateshaveasalestaxwhichisusedtosupportpoorpeople.C.Thetaxofthestatesissimilartothatofthefederalgovernment.D.Allthestatesusebothtaxestoraisetheirincome