2023年開放英語期末復(fù)習(xí)題考點(diǎn)版版

開放英語３期末復(fù)習(xí)題及作業(yè)答案(三)IV.閱讀理解1.選擇題閱讀理解IＯｎcｅthekingofＩnｄiaｆｅllillanｄsentfｏrｈｉｓdoｃtor.Thｅdoctorcaｍe,examineｄhｉｍａnｄsaiｄ,“Ｙouwｉllbewｅｌｌagainｉnａfｅwｄａｙｓｉfyoutakebｕll’smiｌk.”Thekingｗasverysurｐriｓed,forhehａdｎeverheardofabulｌthatgavemilk.“Howisitpoｓsibｌe?”heａsked.“ＯrｄeｒGuｌbｏ,tｈｅscholaｒ,tｏgｅｔitforyoｕ．Hecａnｄoanｙthinｇ．”ＴhedoctorwaｓａnenemｙtｏGulbo，andthouｇhttｈiswoulｄbeａwayofmakiｎgｈimｓufｆer．WhenｔｈeｋingｔoｌdGulbowhａｔｔhｅdoctｏｒhaｄsaｉdandorｄeredhimtogeｔbuｌl’smiｌk,Gulboimｍｅdiateｌｙunderｓtoodwhatthedoｃtｏrwastryｉngtｏｄo．Whｅnhegothｏｍｅｈesatthinkｉｎgｈｏwｔoｇetoｕtｏfthedifficｕltiｅｓ.Hisｄaughter,seeinghimwｏrｒied,askedｗhａｔwａstｈemａt(yī)teｒ．Onｈearingwhatｔhekinghａdａsｋeｄfｏr,shｅsaｉｄ,“Ｄoｎ’tworry,father，I’lｌｈelpｙou．”Tｈeneｘｔdaｙshetooｋsｏｍeoldcｌoｔheｓ,wｅnttoｔhｅｂankoｆtｈeriｖernｅaｒthｅpaｌacｅ，andchｏseaｐlacｅbeｌoｗｔhekiｎg’sbedroomwiｎｄｏｗ.Ｉｎｔheｍiｄdleofthｅnight,whenｅｖeryｏｎewasiｎbｅd,ｓhestartedtｏdｏherwashiｎg．Ｓhemadesomuchｎoｉｓｅtｈattｈekinｇcｏuldｎｏtsleep.Thekiｎggotｖeryangｒｙanｄsetaguａrｄtofindoutwhatｗasthematｔer．Thesoｌdiｅｒfouｎｄtheｇｉrl，anｄlｅdｈertoｔheｋｉｎg.“Whydoyouwashyouｒclothｅｓｈereａｔnighｔ?”asｋeｄthekinｇ.Thegｉrlｐretｅｎdｅdtｏbｅafraｉdaｎｄsaiｄ，“Ihadtｏｗashcｌｏtｈeｓatnigｈt．Ｔhisａftｅrｎｏｏnmyfａt(yī)hｅrhadａbaby.Ｉwasbｕsyallｄaybecauseofthat.TｈｅnIfounｄｔｈerewerenoｃｌeanclothｅsfortｈeｂaby,ｓoＩhａdtｏｃomeandｗaｓhthemnｏｗ.”“What!”crｉedthｅking,“Aｒeｙｏutryinｇtomakeafoolofme？Whｏｅveｒhｅardoｆamanｈavinｇabaｂy?”“Wｅll,iｆthekinghimｓｅlｆorderssomeoneｔogetbuｌl’smilkforhiｍ,whycan’taｍanｈaｖeabaｂy?”Theｋingsmiledａｎdsａｉd,“YoumｕsｔbeGulbｏ’sdaugｈter.Ｇoandtｅｌｌyourfatｈｅrthａｔheｍａykeｅpthｅbulｌ’kforｈiｓbaby.”1.Acｃｏｒdingｔｏthedoｃtorinthesｔory,theking’sillｎeｓｓcanｂecｕrｅｄbｙ__＿_(dá)＿_(dá).B.dｒｉnｋingbull’smｉlk2.TheｄｏctorｔｏldthekiｎgtoaｓkＧulｂotofiｎdbull’kｂｅcaｕsehｅ______.B.ｈaｔedGｕlbｏverymｕｃh３．ＨoｗdidGulｂofeeｌaftergeｔtingｔhｅｋing’soｒdｅｒ？Ａ.Heｗasｕpset.４．WhｙdidGｕｌbｏ’ｓdaughterｗashcloｔhesｂｅlｏwtｈeking’sｂｅｄroomwｉｎdowatniｇht?Ｄ.Bｅcauseｓhewantedthekingｔｏnoｔiceher.5.Ｆromtheｄialoｇuebetweｅntheｋｉｎgaｎdthｅgｉｒl,weknowｔhaｔａfterhｅａｒingtｈegirｌ’sstory，tｈekiｎg_＿_(dá)_＿＿.Ｄ.undeｒstｏodｔhegｉrｌ’ｓｍeanｉｎｇ閱讀理解IIＰeoｐleａlloveｒｔhewｏrｌdtodayａrｅbeｇinnｉngtｏｈearａndlearｎｍｏreａnｄｍｏreａboutｔheｐroblemoｆpolluｔion.Pｏllｕtiｏniｓｃaｕsedeｉtheｒbyｍaｎ’sｒeleaｓeofcｏmpｌetelynｅwandｏｆtenarｔifｉｃｉal(人造的)ｓubｓtanceｓｉntotheｅｎviroｎｍent，orbyrｅｌｅａsinggreaｔlyｉncｒｅａsedamｏuntsofanaturａlｓubstance(物質(zhì))，sｕcｈａsｏilfｒomoiltａnkersintotｈesea.Ｗhateverｉtsｕndｅrlyingｒｅaｓons,thereisnodoubｔｔhａt(yī)muchofthｅpollｕtioncausｅdcoｕldbeｃｏntrolledｉfonlycompaｎies,indiviｄualsaｎdgovernmeｎtswoulｄｍakｅｍoｒeeffｏrts.Ｉntｈehｏmetheｒｅisanobviouｓnｅe(cuò)dtoｃontrolliｔterａndwaｓte．Ｆeswraｐpedupthreｅoffouｒtimeｓiｎpackａgｅsｔｈａｔaｌlhaveｔｏｂｅｄispｏsedof；ｄrｉｎkｓaｒeincreasinｇlｙsoldiｎbｏttlｅsortiｎｓwhichcaｎ’tbereused.Thisnotonｌｙcaｕｓesalｉｔｔerprｏblem,butａlsoisagreatｗasｔｅoｆrｅsoｕrcｅs,inｔｅrmsofglaｓｓ,metalaｎdpaｐｅr．Adveｒｔisｉｎgｈashelpeｄｔhisprocesｓbyｐersuａdiｎgmａｎyofｕｓｎoｔonｌｙtobｕｙtｈingｓweｎeiｔherwantnｏrｎeed，butalsoｔｏthrowawaymuｃhｏfwｈａt(yī)wedｏbuy.Pollｕtｉonanｄｗasｔecombineｔｏbeａprｏbｌemeｖeｒyｏｎeｃanhｅlptosoｌvｅbycｕttingoｕtunnｅcessarybuyｉng,excessｕｓeandcarelessdｉspoｓａl（解決)oftheprｏductsweｕseiｎourdaiｌylives．１.Ｔhｅｍａiｎcauseofpollutiｏnｉs＿A．therelｅaseoｆartifiｃiａlornａｔuralsubstａncesｉntｏtheenvｉｒonｍｅnt2.MｕchoftｈeｐollutioｎcouldbecontrolleｄiｆｏnlyC.aｌｌsidｅscｏncerｎeｄｗouldmakemoreｅffortｓ3．Fooｄｐaｃkages,botｔlesａｎｄtinｓfordrinkscａncａuｓeＢ.botｈa4.Whｉchofthefoｌlowｉnｇcanｎotｈelpｓoｌvｉｎｇｔheｐｒoblemofpolｌｕtiｏn?B.Eatinｇ.5.Ｗhａt(yī)doestｈeuｎdeｒlinedwoｒd“l(fā)itter”mｅａninpａraｇrａph２?C．ｂｉｔｓofwａstethingｓ閱讀理解ＩＩIThｏuｓanｄsｏfｙearsagｏ,iｎtheｍiｄdlｅofanoceaｎ,milesfromthenearｅsｔiｓland,anundｅｒｓeaｖolcanｏbroｋeoｕt.Thｅhotｌｉquidpiledhiｇｈerandｈigherandspｒeaｄwidｅｒandwｉdｅr.Inｔhisｗay,ａｎiｓｌaｎｄroｓeupｉｎthesea.Aｓtimｅwentｏn，hotsunaｎdcoolrainｓmadeｔhｅroｃkｓplｉｔandbrｅaktｏpiｅｃes.Ｓｅａｗavｅｓdashｅdagａiｎsｔｔhｅrｏck.Inthiswａｙ,soiｌanｄsａｎdcamｅinｔobｅinｇ.Ｎｏｔhinglivedonthenakedｓｏil.Ａndｔhenthewiｎdａｎdbirｄsbrｏughtpｌanｔseedｓ，ｓpiderｓanｄotｈerlｉｔtlecrｅaｔuｒestheｒe.Oｎｌｙｐlantｓcｏuldgrowfirｓｔ.Onlythｅy,inｓｕｎliｇht,couldｐroducefooｄfｒomｔｈeｍineｒalｓofｔheｓoil,wateraｎdair.Whilemａnyaｎimalｓlａndedｏntheiｓland,theycｏｕｌｄfindｎofｏod.Ａspiderｓpunｉtｓweｂｉｎvaｉn,bｅcausｅtｈerewereｎoinsectsforｉtｓwｅbtocaｔch.Iｎsｅｃtscｏｕldn’tstaｙuntiｌｔｈereｗereplaｎtsfoｒｔｈｅmｔｏｅat.Sｏplantsｈaｄtoｂeｔｈepionｅｅｒｌiｆeoｎｔhｉsnｅwｉslanｄ．1.Tｈｅpassagｅcenterson__＿_(dá)______.D.hoｗlｉfeｂegａnoｎaｖolcano-produceｄisｌａnd2．Accordｉnｇtotｈeｐａssage，theisｌandgoｔitsfirstsoilfrｏm_________Ｃ.itsｏwnroｃｋ3.Ｔheword“naked”（iｎpara．3)ｃoｕldｂerepｌaceｄbｙwhｉｃhofｔheｆollｏwｉng?D.bａre4.Ｔhｅorderofｃｏmingｉntobeiｎgontheislandｉs__________．Ａ．sｏil,pｌantsandanimaｌｓ5．Accordｉngｔｏｔhepaｓsagｅ,whichofthefollowinｇiｓTＲＵE?Ｃ.Inｓectscｏuｌdnotliveｏｎｔheiｓlａｎdwithoutplants.閱讀理解IVIntheｌast５0０yｅａrs,nothingａｂoutpｅoｐlｅ–nottheiｒcｌｏtheｓ,idｅas,oｒlaｎgｕaｇｅs–ｈaschａnｇedasmｕchaｓwhatｔhｅyeａt(yī).Tｈeoriｇinalｃｈocolaｔedrｉnkｗaｓｍadｅfrｏmｔｈeseedｓofthecｏｃｏａt(yī)rｅｅbySouｔhＡmericａnInｄiａnｓ.TｈeSpaｎishiｎtroduｃｅｄｉttｏtheｒestoftｈeｗorldduringｔhe15０0’s．Ａｎｄａlthｏughｉｔwａsveryexｐｅnsｉve,ｉｔｑｕｉｃｋlｙbecamｅfａsｈionable.ＩnLondonshopｓwherｅchocolａt(yī)edrinkｓｗereservｅdbeｃamｅimｐｏrtantmeｅtingｐlacｅｓ.Sｏｍeｓｔillexisttoｄay.Tｈepotａt(yī)oisalｓofromtheNewＷo(hù)ｒld．Around1６00,theSpaｎiｓｈｂｒoｕghtitfｒｏmPerutoEuｒopｅ,wｈereiｔｓｏｏnwaｓwidelygroｗｎ.IrelａndbｅcaｍeｓodepｅｎdentonｉｔｔhatthoｕsanｄsｏfIriｓhpeopleｓtarｖedwｈenthecｒopfaiｌedduringthｅ“Ｐｏtａt(yī)oＦａmｉne”of１845－6,andｔｈoｕｓａndｓｍoｒewerｅｆｏｒceｄtｏeｍigratetoAｍerica．TherearemａnｙothｅrfoodsthatｈaｖｅｔraveledfromSouthAmericａt(yī)othｅOldWｏrld.Ｂｕtsomeoｔhｅｒswｅｎtinｔheopｐosiｔedirectiｏn．BraziliｓnowｔheＷo(hù)rld’slarｇｅstｇrowｅrｏｆcｏffee,aｎｄcｏfｆｅe(cuò)isａniｍｐoｒｔantcropiｎＣoloｍbｉａandoｔherSoｕｔhＡmｅricanｃouｎtｒｉes.ＢutitｉｓｎativetoEthiｏpiａ．IｔwasfirｓtmadeｉntoadrinkbyＡrabsｄuｒinｇthe1400’s．AｃｃordingtoanAraｂicｌegｅｎd,coｆｆeewａsdｉscovereｄwheｎaｇoatｈｅrdnamｅKaｌｄinoticｅｄｔhathisgｏatsweｒeａt(yī)trａcteｄtｏtherｅdｂerriesｏnacoffeeｂusｈ．Ｈetｒieｄoneanｄｅxperiｅnｃｅｄthe“ｗｉde-awaｋe”ｆeelｉngthatone-ｔhirdｏfthewｏｒｌd’ｓpopulａt(yī)ｉonnoｗstａｒtsthｅdaywitｈ.１.Ａｃcｏrdingtothepａｓsａｇe,ｗｈichoftｈefolloｗｉｎghaｓchａnｇeｄtheｍostinthelast５00yeａrｓ?Ａ.Food2.“Ｓome”ｉn“Soｍestillexｉsttｏday”ｍeans_________.Ｃ.someｓhops3．ThouｓandsofＩriｓhpeoｐleｓtarvｅdduｒinｇthe“PotaｔoＦamine”becａuseＤ.ｔhepoｔａｔohaｒvｅstwasbad4.Ｃｏffｅe(cuò)origiｎallycamefroｍ＿C．Ｅthiopiａ5.ThｅArａbicleｇendisｕseｄtoｐｒoveｔhat＿_(dá)D.cｏffeedriｎkswerefiｒｓｔmadｅbyArabｓ閱讀理解VCrimePrevenｔionＩnitiａt(yī)ｉvesＴhechanceｓthaｔyouｗiｌlｂｅaｖictｉmｏｆvｉolｅntcrimearｅlow.Ｂuｔyoｕcanavｏidｒiskinthｅfｏlｌｏwingwaｙs.ATHOME·Ｙｏushoｕｌｄmａｋesurｅyouｒhoｕseｏrflatisｓecuｒe.Alｗaysｌockthedoorfｒomtheｉnsiｄｅatnｉghｔ,butyoumｕstkeeptｈｅkｅｙｎearｂy,ｓｏtｈａt(yī)youｃaｎuseｉttogetoutquicklｙiftheｒｅisａfire.·Yｏumｕsｔｎevｅrgivekeｙstoｗｏrkmenａｓthｅycaneasilymakｅcopieｓ．·Ifyoｕwakｅupaｎdhearａbuｒglar,ｓtayquiｅｔlｙinｂｅd.Preｔeｎdyｏuaｒeasｌeｅp.Ifｙoｕfeｅlmｏreconｆｉdenｔ,switcｈoｎtｈeｌigｈtaｎdmakealoｔofｎoiｓe;ｅvｅnifyoｕarｅonyoｕrｏwnｙoushouldcaｌloｕtlｏuｄlyｔoanimagiｎａｒycoｍpanion，sｏthatｔheburgｌarｔhinksyouaｒｅnoｔalｏneanｄｒunｓaway．Yｏushouldhaｖｅａpｈoneorａmoｂileiｎyｏｕｒｂedroomｔoaleｒtｔhｅｐolicｅｉmmedｉaｔely.·Ifyoｕcomｅｈomeanｄthinｋyｏuseesignsｏfａｂrｅak-in,yousｈouｌｄn’tgｏin，ｔheburglａrmａybｅinｓide．Yｏuｓhoulｄgoｔｏaneigｈbouranｄcallthｅpolice．ＯNTＨEＳTREＥTAtnight:·Aｌwayswaｌkｆacinｇthetｒafｆic，sothaｔaｃarcaｎnotｐｕllupｂｅhｉndyｏu.·Youmustn’tgotｈｒoughｐarksｏｒwoods．·Ｉfｙoｕｔhinksomeonｅiｓfoｌlowinｇyｏu,crossthｅｒｏadoｎeorｔwotimes.Ifｈｅorｓhｅcｏntinuｅstofolloｗyou,gｏtoapuborotherpubliｃｐlace.·Ａlwaysｃａrｒｙyｏurbａgcｌosｅｔoyoｕ，bｕtcaｒryyoｕrhｏusekeysinyouｒpocｋeｔｓothaｔyｏuｃaｎｏpenthｅdoｏrqｕｉckｌy.Iｆｓomｅｏneaｔtacｋsyou-remeｍbｅryoｕrｓａfｅtyismoｒeimportantthanyourｐrｏpｅｒty.1.ＴｈiｓpａssagemaｉnlyfocusesoｎA(yù).howtoaｖoidthecｒimesboｔｈatｈomeaｎdinｔｈestreet2.Ifyouwaｎtｔoguａrantｅe(cuò)youａｒｅｓecureａt(yī)hｏme,yｏuｓhoｕldＢ．ｎｅveｒleaｖethｅkeｙｓtowｏｒｋmensinｃｅtheｙcaneasｉlｙmakecoｐies3．Basedontｈepassage，ifｙounoｔｉceｓｏmeonｅｆollowingyou,it’sbetterforyｏuｔｏB.ｇotopublicplaces4.Ｗhysｈoulｄyouhaｖeaｔelephonｅiｎtｈebeｄｒooｍ?C．Ｂecauseiｔ’sｃonvenientfoｒｕｓｔorｅporｔtｏtｈepoliｃeiｎｃａｓｅthｅrｅｉsaburglaｒy．.５．Ｆroｍthepassage，wｅcaninfeｒthatｗｅｍightbevicｔimｓｉｆ_.Ａ．wｅcannotpartwiｔhtｈemoneｙｗｈenbeingatｔａckｅd閱讀理解VIAnＥxtraordinａｒｙChaｎgｅofDｉｒectｉonMollyＷiｌsｏｎhadbｅe(cuò)nａｄanceraｎdamｏｔhｅrfoｒｍａｎｙｙeａｒsｗｈenshｅdeｃiｄｅdtosａilrounｄtheｗorldｔoraisemoｎeｙforcｈarity．Asaｃhildｓheｈａdtraiｎedasａbalｌetdaｎcer,bｕtat15shｅｈadｇrowntootallｆorｃlａssicalｂallｅt,sｏshebeｃamｅameｍｂｅrofapopdanｃeｔｅａm.Ｓhegotmarｒied,aｎdａfｔｅrsｈehaｄchildｒeｎsｈeｒetiｒedfｒｏmshowbusinesstobｒingｔｈemｕｐ.Ｔｈeｙgｒewup,andwhｅｎtheyｗerｅ1８thｅｙｌｅfｔhｏmｅ.Shｅsays,“WhenIdｅcｉdedtｏdoｔｈｅｒound－ｔhｅ-woｒlｄrａce,myhusｂandthｏｕghtIｗaｓboｒedbecausetheｃhildｒeｎｈａdｌefｔhome.HewａｓａlｓoworrｉedbecauseIhａｄneversaｉledbｅｆore.Iwａsnotboｒed,ｂutＩhａdmetsomeｐeopｌewｈoｔoｌdmeａbouttheｒａce.Tｈeｙｈaｄtakenpartｉｎit,ｂuｔtheyhadonlｙdoneonｅsecｔion,saｙ,fromNewZealandtoAustｒaliａ.Iｗaｎｔedtｏdothｅwhｏleteｎ-mｏｎthjourｎey.”BeforeMｏｌlylｅftsheｄidalotｏｆtrａｉning，butithａdn’tprepareｄherfortheworｓｔｗｅaｔheｒwhichtｈｅyexｐerienced．Shetellsｏｎestory.“Oneniｇhtｔｈeseawasveｒyroughanｄitwａsvｅrycold．Ｉhａdgonedoｗｎsｔairswｈenahｕｇewavesmasheｄiｎtｏｔheｂoaｔanｄinｊureｄtwomenonthedeck．Ｏneｏfthemeｎｃoｕldｎ’ｔmｏveｂeｃausehｅhaｄbroｋenｈiｓleg.Theyweretａｋentoｈospitalbyheｌiｃｏpter.Tｈaｔｗastｈｅwoｒｓttiｍe.”ＢythｅｅndofOｃｔｏbｅrlａstｙｅar,ｓhｅhadraisedｍｏｒethan?50,0０0forcｈarｉty．Ｓhesaｙｓ，“SometimesIaｓkｍｙseｌf,wｈａt(yī)ｄｉdＩdo?ＨowdidＩdoｉt？ＢutthenIｔｈink,iｔ’stｈeｓamｅasｂeingａdancｅr.BeforeIlｅｆｔonｔhetrip,Ihaｄｔrａinedhａｒd.Ihadｇotvｅryfiｔaｎdhadpｒｅpareｄmyselｆcｏmpletｅly．TｈｅnoｎtheｔrｉpＩwaｓsimｐｌyagｏoｄｔeammember.”１.Ｗhatdoesｔheword“extrａoｒdｉnary”mｅａｎｉnｔhｅtitｌｅ?B．veryuｎusｕaｌaｎdｓurpriｓing2.Theseｎｔence“…myhusbaｎｄｔhｏughｔIwaｓboreｄ…”ｉｎＰaｒa.4ｍeantｔhａt(yī)myhusbanｄthｏugｈtIfeltA.ｄissatｉsfiedbecaｕsｅIhａdnothingbetterｔｏdoａｔhomｅ3.Thｅｗord“ｓｅcｔiｏn”ｉnPara.4moｓbabｌymeansｈeｒeC.paｒtoｆtherouteｏfｓail４.Ｗhiｃhoｆthｅｆolloｗiｎgｉsnｅareｓt(closｅｓt)ｉｎmｅaningtｏ“rougｈ”inｔheｓenｔenｃe“Onenigｈttheseａwaｓｖeryroｕgh…”inPara.5?C.ｎotsmｏｏthbecaｕｓeofｈuｇewavｅs５.Ｔhelastｐaragrａｐhsｕｇｇesｔｓthat____＿＿Ａ.theｑｕaｌitiｅｓsheｎeｅdedｆorｔhetrｉpweｒethesamｅaｓthoｓｅforａdancer閱讀理解VIITherehaveｂeenchangesｉｎallsortsｏfdｉffｅｒentaｒeasofBrｉtｉshｓocietｙ．InrｅcenｔyｅarｓinｔheUKwehavｅhａdａveｒｙlaｒgeｉncreaseinthenｕｍｂerofｃｏuｐleswｈogｅtdｉvorｃeｄ.After1969andｔheDｉvoｒceLａwReｆormActwehadavｅryrapidincreaseiｎｔhenumbｅrofdivoｒces．Theｒateincrｅaｓｅdsteadｉｌyandinrecentｙearshasincrｅaseｄmucｈmorerａｐidly.Bｕtｔhｅrｅareａｌsｏqｕiｔeaｌoｔofpeoｐleｗhoｄｏactuallygetmａrriｅｄ.Atpreｓenttｈemaｒｒiａgｅrａt(yī)eintheＵＫisａboｕt70pｅrｃent，wｈicｈｈaｓｇonedownsｉncethenumberofpeｏｐｌewhomarryhasgonedownquiｔｅａlotiｎtheｌast20yeａrs,butmoreｓiｇnｉficantlｙｉntｈｅlast１0ｙeａrｓ.Quiｔeｈigｈｐｒoporｔionsofpeoｐｌｅnoｗｌivetogeｔheｒｗｉthoutmaｒrying,aｎd，forexamplｅ,40ｐerｃentofｃhildｒenboｒniｎｔｈeＵKａreborntocｏｕｐlesｗhoaren'tmａｒriedoｒaｒebｏrntoloｎeｐareｎts.Therearequiteａlargenumberｏfｌonｅparenｔfamiｌies,9０percｅntoｆtheseaｒｅhｅaｄedｂｙawomanrathertｈaｎaｍan．ＴhｅaveｒaｇefａmｉlｙｓｉzｅnｏｗｉntheＵKis1.8cｈildｒeｎpercoupｌe,ｗｈichmｅanｓtｈattｈeｒe'sbeeｎｑuiteａｄｅcｌineｉｎｔhebiｒｔhｒatｅｉntheUKaｌongwiｔhotｈeｒEuｒopeaｎcountries.１.Whaｔdｏeｓｔｈeｐａsｓagemaｉｎlydiｓｃuss?C.ＴheincｒeasinｇｄivｏrcｅrａｔeiｎtheUK.２.Duriｎｇthｅlastteｎｙeａrs，A.themａｒｒiageｒaｔehａｓgoｎedownmorｅｒapidlyiｎtheUＫ3.Acｃordingtothｅpaｓsage,thecohａｂｉtatｉonrａt(yī)eｉntheUKtendstoB.sｏar(急劇上升）4.Ａｃcoｒdｉngtothepasｓage,whiｃhoｆtheｆolｌowingstａt(yī)ementｓｉsNOTtrue?A.Thehiｇｈｅstdivorcｅraｔewａsａrｏｕｎｄ１969.５.ThｅｌastｐaraｇraphtｅｌlsuｓD.thebiｒtｈrateｉntheＵKisdeｃreasingrａpｉdlｙｎoｗ閱讀理解VＩＩISomepeｏpｌetｈinkｔheｙhaveanａｎsｗｅｒtothetｒouｂlesｏfaｕtoｍｏbiｌecrｏwdinganddｉrtｙairiｎlarｇecities．Theiranswｅrisｔheｂiｃｙcｌｅ,or“biｋe”．Inａgreatmａｎyciｔies,hundrｅdsofpｅｏpleridｅbｉｃycｌｅstoｗoｒkeveｒydａy．InＮｅｗＹｏrｋＣity,ｓomebikeｒidｅｒshavｅe(cuò)venfoｒmeｄaｇroｕpcalledBikefｏraＢetterCiｔy.Ｔｈｅyｃｌaiｍｔhatifmｏｒepeoｐlerodebicyｃｌesｔowｏｒkthereｗouｌdbefewerautomobileｓinthedｏwｎtownseｃｔiｏnoftｈecityandtheｒeforeｌessdirtyairfrｏｍｃarengｉｎes．Forsｅｖeｒalyeaｒsｔhｉｓgrouphasbｅe(cuò)ntｒｙingtogettｈeｃitygｏvｅrｎｍｅnttoheｌｐｂikeriｄeｒｓ.Ｆorexａmplｅ，theｙwanttheciｔyｔodraｗbicyｃlelanesonsomeｏｆtｈeｍａiｎsｔrｅe(cuò)ts,becauｓｅwheｎbiｋｅridershavetousｅtheｓamelanesasｃaｒs,ｔhｅrearｅaccidents.BｉkｅforａBetterButｎoｂｉｃyclｅlaｎｅsｈａvebeenｄrawn.Noｔｅvｅｒyoｎethｉnｋsｉtisagｏodｉdeａ-tｈeysａyitwillsｌowtrａffｉc.Ｓoｍｅｓtoreｏwnｅrsｏnｔheｍainｓtｒｅe(cuò)ｔssayｔhaｔｉfthereｉslesstraffic,theyｗillｈaveｌeｓsbuｓｉｎeｓs.Anｄmｏsｔｐeoｐleliveｔｏofarfromｄoｗnｔowntｏtraｖeｌbybiｋe.Thecitygoveｒnｍenthasnotyetdecidｅｄwhattodo.Itｗａｎtstokeepeｖｅryoｎｅhａpｐy.Oｎlyｏnｗeekends,CeｎtrａｌＰarkisｃlosedtocaｒs,aｎdthｅｒoadsmaｙbeuseｄｂｙｂｉcyclｅsonｌy.BuｔBikｅｆoraBettｅrCitysaｙsthａｔｔｈｉsisnotenoｕghaｎd1.Accｏrdinｇｔothｅpaｓsａge,biｃyｃles_Ｄ．ａretｈesｏlｕtｉontｏsomｅcｉtypｒｏblｅｍs2.Ｔhｅｉdeaofspeciａｌbicycｌelanesｉｓmｏｓtfaｖoｒedｂy＿Ｂ．somebikeｒｉders3.“Ｂｉcyclelanｅｓ”iｎthethirdpaｒaｇrapｈprｏbabｌｙmeans___C．speｃｉalｐartsoｆtherｏａｄfｏｒbiｃｙclｅriｄerｓonly4.Whｉchｏftheｆollowingisnoｔtruｅaccorｄinｇtotｈeｐaｓｓage？D.ＩnNｅwYｏrkCｉty,manypeoｐlｅuseｂiｋeｓastｈeyhavｅｓpeciaｌlａｎeｓ．５.Theｂeｓttｉtlefｏrthispａsｓageｉs_ＤSoｌｕtionｔｏTraｆficProblemｉnNeｗＹorｋ第四部分

閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)對的答案，并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號(hào)。Passagｅ1Iwas15wｈｅnＩwalkeｄintｏＭcCarleｙＢookstｏreandbeｇａntoｌｏoｋoｖerｔｈetitlｅsｏftｈｅbooksｏntｈeshelves.Ｔhｅmａｎｂehindｔheｃｏunter,ｔｈeownerｏfthｅbooｋsｔoｒe，askｅdmeifIｗouldliｋeajob．Ｉneｅdeｄｔoｓtaｒtｓaviｎｇfoｒｃolｌｅge,soIsaｉdｙes.Ｉworkｅdafｔｅrsｃhｏolandduriｎｇsummｅrsｆorminimuｍwagesａndｔhｅjobheｌpｅdpayfoｒmｙfreshmaｎｙｅａrofcollｅgｅ．Iworkedatmanyotｈｅrjobsａfｔeｒwaｒds:Ｉｍadeｃoffeeinthestudeｎtuｎionｄuｒingcoｌlｅge.IｍadeｍapsfortheU．SOnedayaｗomanａｓｋedｍeforbookｓoｎｃaｎcer.Shｅsｅe(cuò)medfｅarful.Ｉsｈｏｗeｄｈereｖerythingｗehaｄａndｆoｕndothｅrｂookｓwecｏuｌdoｒder.ShelefttheshｏｐlessworriedanｄI’veaｌｗayｓreｍｅmberｅｄｔheｐrideIｆeltiｎｈａvingｈelpｅdher．Yｅaｒsｌater,asａt(yī)elevisiｏnreportｅr,Iｈｅａｒdａboｕｔaｐoorchｉldwhｏwasboｒｎｗithhisfｉngersofｔhelefthandｌｉnｋeｄtogｅther．Hisfamilｙcｏｕｌｄｎotaffoｒdｔhecｏrｒectiｖesurｇery,andｔheboyｌｉvedｉnｓｈａｍe,hｉdiｎghisleftｈaｎdｉnhispｏckeｔ.IｐｅrsuadedmybｏｓstｏletmeｄotｈｅstorｙonＴＶ.Aftｅrmystｏrywaｓbroadｃａst,ａdｏcｔoraｎdaｎursｅcａlleｄ，oｆfｅrｉngｔopｅrformthｅsurgｅｒyforfrｅｅ.Ivisiｔeｄtheboyｉnthｅrecoveｒｙｒooｍaｆtertheoperation．Thefirstthｉnｇｈeｄiｄwashoｌduphiｓrｅpaiｒedhanｄanｄsay,“Thanｋyou．”Iｗaｓoｖerjoｙeｄandfｉlleｄwithaｓtｒｏngsenseoｆrewaｒｄ.AtＭｃCarleyBｏoｋstore,IalｗaysfeｌｔIwaｓworkingforthecustomers,nｏtjuｓtfｏrtｈｅｓtore．Ｔodａｙit’stｈesａme．NBCnｅwｓpaysmetｈesalａry.ButIｆeeｌｔhatＩｗorｋfoｒtheｖｉeｗｅrｓ，helpingtｈeｍmaｋesenseｏftｈewｏrld.ＭｙworｋingexｐeriencｅｉｎMcCａｒleyＢookｓｔorehｅｌpeｄｍｅfindagｏｏｄsenseoｆｔｈewoｒld,andｍｏsｔimportantlｙ,ｉthelｐedmｅfindａgoodsenｓeoｆmｙself.１.ＨowｄｉdthｅauthｏrgetthejｏbiｎＭcＣａrleｙＢooｋｓtoｒe？A．

Hehappｅｎeｄtｏwａlｋintｏｔhesｈｏｐandｇotiｔbychaｎｃe.2.Accｏrdinｇtｏtheauｔhor，sｅlｌiｎgboｏkswaｓonｅｏfｔhemostsaｔiｓｆyingｊobｅxｐeriences,ｂeｃauｓe______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿．B.

ithelｐedｈimuｎderstａnｄtｈeworldandhiｍself３．Afｔｅrhehｅlpeｄthｅfearｆullａｄｙlｏokingforbｏoksonｃaｎcｅr,theaｕthｏrｗasD.

proudｏfhimself4．ThｅａuthordecidｅdtohｅlptｈepoｏrboｙbyB.

ｐerｓuａdｉnghisｂosｓtoleｔhｉmｄoｔhestorｙoｎＴＶ5．ThｅmainｒeasonｔhattheａuthｏrthinkshispreｓｅnｔjobisthesameaｓｔｈeoneiｎtｈeｂｏokstｏrｅｉsC.

ithｅlpspeｏpleｍaｋeseｎseｏftheｗorｌdPａssage2PapｅrwasinｖenｔｅｄｂytheＣhｉｎeseinthefｉrsｔcｅnturｙAＤ．PaｐerｗaｓnotmaｄeinsouthernEｕropｅuntilabouttheｙeａr1１00.Sｃａndｉnavｉa-ｗhｉcｈnowｍakesaｇreatdｅaloftｈｅwｏrｌd’ｓpaper-didｎotbｅgｉｎtoｍaｋｅituntil1５0０．Mｏｓｔpａperiｓmaｄｅfｒomｗood．Ｐapｅr-ｍakingisaniｍｐortａntBritｉｓｈindusｔryａndpａperfromBriｔainisｓoldtomａnｙcountriｅssucｈasＡuｓtｒａliａandSouthＡｆriｃa.SomｅofthewooduｓedinｔheBｒitｉsｈpapｅrmakiｎgindｕstｒyｃomesfｒomｔrｅe(cuò)sgrowniｎＢritain,ｂutｗｏｏｄisaｌsoboｕghtfrｏmｏtｈercounｔｒiｅssuchasＮoｒwａｙ.Ｏnｅtreeiｓneededfｏreverｙfｏurｈunｄredcopiｅsｏfaforｔynewspaper.ＩfｈａlftｈeａdultsinBrｉｔａinｂuyoｎeｄailypａper,thiｓｕsｅsupoｖerathouｓａｎｄtｒeeｓaday.Ａlｌｏvｅrthewｏｒｌd,ｔｒｅｅｓａrebeiｎｇcｕｔdｏwnfａstertｈantheyareｂｅｉｎgplanteｄ,ｓotheremaｙbｅaｓｅrioｕsneeｄｆorpａpｅrａｔｔhebeginningofneｘtｃentｕrｙ．Wｈeｎwｅｔｈinkｏfpａｐｅr,ｗｅthinｋofｎｅwspaper,booｋs，ｌetｔersａｎdｗriｔiｎｇpaｐｅr.Ｂｕttheｒearemanｙotherusｅs.Oｎlyhａｌfofｐaperisuｓedforbｏｏksanｄｎewspapｅr，ｅｔｃ．Papｅｒisverygoodforｋeeｐingｙouwarm.Eacｈyear,morｅａｎdmoｒethiｎgsａremａdｅｏfpａper.Noｗweheartｈaｔchairｓ，ｔabｌes,anｄevenｂｅdscaｎbemaｄeofpaｐer．Buttｈelａｔesｔinpａpeｒｍaｋｉｎgｓeeｍstobeｐaperｈouseｓ.1.Wherｅｗaｓpａpeｒinveｎted?A.IｎＣhina.

2.ScanｄiｎavｉabegantomaｋｅpａｐerＣ.ｉn1５０0

3．Everyfourhｕｎdreｄｃｏpieｓｏfaforty－ｐageｎewｓpapeｒwｉllｎeｅｄ

B.ｏnｅtｒｅｅ４.Aｌlｏvｅｒthｅｗoｒld,trｅe(cuò)saｒｅｂeingｃｕtdowｎ__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_thantheyarebｅinｇplanted.

D.faster5.ThelatesttｈiｎgsmadeofpapｅrareＤ.housesＰassage３Weｏftenｕｓegeｓtureｓtｏexprｅssoｕrfeelinｇs,buttheｐroｂlｅｍisthatthｅｇesturesｃａnbeunｄerstooｄinｄｉfferentways.Iｔisｔrｕeｔhａt(yī)asｍｉlemeａnｓｔhｅsaｍeｔhinginａnylanｇuage.Sodoeｓlaｕｇhterorcｒyiｎg.Ｆearisaｎotheremotｉonthaｔｉsshowninmuchtheｓamｅwayallovertheworｌd.InChｉnｅsｅandｉnEnglishlｉterａt(yī)ｕre,ａphrａsｅlｉke‘hewentpaleａndbeｇantotremble’ｓuggeststhaｔｔｈeｍaniｓeiｔherveｒｙａfrａidorhehasjustgｏtａverybigshocｋ.Hｏwever,‘heopｅnedhｉseyeswｉdｅ’ｉsuｓeｄtosｕggｅsｔaｎｇerinChinｅseｗhｅrｅａsinEngｌisｈitmeaｎssｕrprｉse．ＩnChiｎese,ｓurprisecaｎbｅdescrｉbｅdinａｐhｒaseｌike‘ｔｈeystreｔchｅdｏuｔtｈeirtoｎgues!’“Ｓtreｔchｉngoutyourtoｎgｕe”inＥnglｉsｈisaｎinｓuｌtingｇｅsｔｕｒeoｒexprｅssessｔronｇdｉslike.Eｖenｉntｈesａｍeculture,peoplｅｄｉfｆｅrｉntheirabｉｌiｔytoundｅrstanｄanｄｅxpreｓsfeeliｎgｓ．ＥxperimeｎｔsinＡmｅriｃahaveshownｔhaｔwoｍｅnａｒeuｓｕalｌｙbetterthａnｍenａt(yī)recognizｉｎｇfeaｒ,ａnger,ｌｏveandｈappineｓsｏnpeｏｐlｅ’ｓｆａces.Oｔheｒstuｄｉesshowthatoｌｄeｒｐeopleusuaｌlyfｉndiｔｅａsiertｏｒｅcｏgnizeoｒundｅrｓtａｎｄｂodylanguageｔhａnyｏunｇeｒｐeoｐledo．1.Whichoｆｔｈefｏllｏwingistrueａcｃｏrdinｇtｏthepasｓaｇe?D．

Itisdiffiｃuｌttotellｗhatpeoplｅ’gestｕresreallymeansometｉmes.2.Peｏple’ｓｆacｉaｌexpressｉｏｎｓmａｙｂemiｓｕnderstoodiｎｄｉfｆerentculturesｂeｃauseＤ．

peoplｅfroｍｄiffereｎtcultｕｒesｈａvｅｄifｆeｒｅｎtmeaningsaboutsomｅｆacｉaｌｅxｐresｓｉonｓ3.Fromthepassagｅ,ｗeｃanｃonclｕdetｈａt(yī)Ａ

gestureｓｃanbeuｓeｄtoexpressfeｅliｎgｓ4.Inｔhesamｅｃｕltｕre,peopleD．

mayhavedｉffｅｒｅntaｂｉlitiestoｕndｅrstaｎdandｅxpressfeelinｇs５.ThebeｓｔtitleforthispassａgecanbeC

GesｔuｒesanｄFeelings

Passaｇｅ4Afｕnnytｈinghappeｎｅｄoｎｔhewａytotｈecomｍｕｎicａｔionreｖolution：ｗesｔoppedtａlｋingtoeaｃhothｅr.

Iwａswalkingｉntheparkwithafｒiendrecently,andhismobilepｈonerang,inｔerｒｕptingourconveｒsatiｏn.Therｅｗｅwｅre,waｌkinｇandtalkｉｎgonaｂeaｕｔｉfulsｕｎnydayaｎｄ–poof!–ＩｗaｓcｕtoffaｓiｆIｈadbecｏmeabｓentｆｒomthｅconｖｅｒｓation.

Tｈeparｋｗasｆilleｄｗｉthpｅoplｅtａlkiｎgｏnthｅircellphones.Ｔheyｗｅｒeｐａｓsinｇpeｏpleｗiｔhoutlookｉngatthem,sayｉnghｅllo,ｎoｔｉciｎgｔheirbabiesorｓｔoｐpｉｎgｔｏpatｔheｉrdogs.Itseemsthaｔthelｉmiｔlesselectronｉcｖoｉceisｐｒeferredtohｕmancontａct.

Thetelephｏneuseｄtocｏnneｃtｙｏuｔotｈeabｓeｎt.Nowｉtｍakｅspeｏplefeｅlabｓｅnt.ＲeceｎtｌyIwasinacarwiｔhｔhreefｒiends．Tｈeｄｒｉｖｅrｈushｅｄｔhereｓtoｆusｂecａuｓehecouｌｄnｏthearthｅperｓononｔheotherendoｆhｉscｅllphｏne.Ｔhereweweｒｅ，ｆｏuｒfrｉeｎdｓdｒiｖingｄowｎthehigｈwａy,unａbletotａlktoeａcｈｏｔherｂｅｃauseofｔhｅsｍallthｉngdｅsｉgnedtomａkｅcoｍmunｉcatｉoneasiｅｒ.

Wｈyisｉtthatthemoｒeｃｏnnectｅdｗeｇet，ｔhｅｍoredisｃonneｃtｅｄＩfeel？Ｅｖerｙadvａnceiｎcommunｉcaｔiｏnstecｈnoｌｏgyisasｅｔback(退步)ｔotｈeｃlosｅnｅｓｓoｆhuｍａｎinteraction．Wｉtｈe－maｉlａndiｎsｔantｍessａgeovｅrtheInteｒneｔ,wｅcannｏwcｏｍｍuniｃaｔewithoutseｅingｏｒtａlkｉngｔooneａnｏther．Withvoｉcemａil,youcanmakeｅntｉrecｏnversａｔioｎswｉtｈｏutｅverrｅachinganyone.Ｉfmymomhａｓａquesｔiｏn,Ijｕstｌeavｅｔheａnｓｗeｒｏnheｒmａｃhiｎｅ.

Asａｌmoｓteｖerycoｎtａｃtbｅtweenhｕｍａnbeingsgetsａutomａt(yī)ic，thｅe(cuò)mｏｔionａldistaｎｃeindeｘgoesuｐ．Pumpinggａsａt(yī)tｈｅstａｔiｏn?Whysａygoｏd-mornｉngtoｔheａsｓｉsｔaｎtwhenyoucａnswｉpeyoｕcreditcarｄａt(yī)thｅｐumpａndsａveｙoｕrｓｅlftheboｔherｏfhｕmanｃontaｃt?Mａkｉｎgａdｅpositａt(yī)tｈeｂank？WhytalkｔｏtheｃlerkｗholivｅsｉnthｅneｉghborhoodｗhｅnyｏuｃanｐutｙｏurｃaｒdiｎtotheATM？

Moreaｎｄmoｒe,Ｉfiｎdmysｅlfhiｄingbehinde-mａiltodoaｊobｍｅantfｏrconversａｔioｎorbｅingrｅlieveｄthatvoiｃemａilpickedupbｅcauseＩdidn’treａllyhaveｔｉmetotａlk.Thetｅcｈnologyｄevｏtedｔoｈelpingmekeｅpintouｃhｉsmaｋiｎgｍｅloneｌier．

Iｏwnamｏbilｅｐhone,ａnAＴＭｃａｒd,avoice-ｍailteleｐhone,andanｅ-mａiｌaｃｃount.Ｇｉｖｉｎｇthemｕpｉsｎ’ｔaｃhoｉcｅ.Ｔheｙarｅgｒeatforwhattheyarｅintendedtodｏ.It’stheｉruｎiｎtendedｒesuｌtsthatmａkｅmeuｐset．Whatgoｏdｉsallｔhisgee-whiｚteｃｈｎｏlogyｉｆthereisnoｏneiｎｔｈeｒｏｏmtoheａryoｕcrｙiｎｇout“Ｇeｅwhiz”?１.Tｈeａｕthor’sexpｅrieｎceoｆwalｋｉngｉnapaｒｋwｉthafriendrecenｔlymａdｅhiｍfeｅlA．

unｈaｐpｙ2.Accoｒｄingtotheａuthｏr，huｍancoｎｔａctinaparkmｅａnｓD.bothＡaｎdＢ.Ａ.ｌｏokingateachothｅｒａnｄｓａyingｈelｌｏｗhenpassiｎgB.noticｉngｔｈeiｒbabiesandstoppiｎｇtｏｐattｈｅirdoｇs３.Accｏｒdinｇtｏthｅauｔhor,ｔｈemｏrecｏnｎｅcｔｅdwegetiｎcoｍmunicationstechnology，the_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)ｗeare.C.moredisｃｏｎｎected4.Wｈａｔaｒeｔheexamplestheａｕtｈｏrｇiｖeｓtｏexplaｉnhisideathaｔeveryadvaｎcｅiｎcommunicatｉoｎstechｎoｌogｙｉsａsetbacktotheｃlosenｅssｏfｈumaｎinteraｃtion?Ｄ．Ａllofｔheaboｖe.5．Whatisthｅunintｅndeｄｒeｓultｏfcｏmｍunicａt(yī)iｏnteｃｈｎｏloｇy,accoｒdingtｏtheaｕthor?B．Itactuaｌlyｃreａｔesadｉｓｔancebetweｅnpｅｏｐleｉｎstｅaｄofbrｉnｇｉngthｅmtogeｔher.Pasｓａｇe5Whowilｌstａgetｈegaｍes?PrepａｒinｇfｏrｔheＯｌｙmpicｓGamｅsｉsahuｇeundｅｒtaking．Jusｔｌikeｔheathｌetes，thehｏstｃｉtysｐｅｎｄｓyearsgｅtｔｉngreadyforｔheevent.BｅfoｒedeciｄingwhｉｃhcitywiｌlｈｏｓtthｅOlｙｍpiｃGames,ｔhｅＩnternａt(yī)ioｎａlOlympiｃCｏmmｉtｔee(IOC)ｈａstoｅxａminebidsｆromallovertheｗorld.Ｂiddｉnｇforｔhegamesbｅgiｎsaboutteｎyｅaｒsinａdvancｅ.Wiｔｈｏutpreｐariｎgaverystrongbｉｄ1，ａcitｙｗｉllnotwiｎthecoｍｐeｔiｔiontoｈｏsｔthegames．Bｅiｊiｎgwaｓchosｅnfoｒthe2023gamesfromfivebidｄers—Osaka，Paris,ＴorｏntoaｎdＩstanbｕl．2Whｙdoesiｔtakeｓolｏnｇtopｒｅｐarｅ?Buｉldiｎgtｈeinfrastructuｒeｃostshugeａmouｎtsofmｏneｙ.ＨｏldinｇｔｈeWorｌdＣuｐin20２3inJapanａｎdSｏutｈＫｏrea，ｆoreｘａmｐle,mｅantthａt(yī)tｅnnewsｔadiuｍshａdtobebｕilｔ,asweｌlａsmａnyｈotｅlsanｄanｉmprovｅｄtrａnsｐｏｒtｓystem.InBeｉjiｎg,afｔerwinｎingthｅｂidtｈｅｒnmentbeganｍajorconstructｉonｐrojects—thｅｅxｔensioｎoｆthｅuｎderground,thｅimｐrｏvemenｔoｆtｈeａｉｒpｏrtandｔheｂuｉldingofnｅｗmotｏｒways3.ＥaｃｈhostciｔymustalsobuildａｎOlｙmpicｖillagefortheatｈletes.Bｙｐlａntingtｒeｅsａnｄcｒｅａｔingparkｓ，ｔｈecｉtｙbｅcomesmoreatｔrａctivefｏrtｏurists．ＷｈｙdocountriesｗantｔohosttｈeOlympｉcＧames?Hｏstｉｎgthegaｍｅshａsamajorｅffeｃtoｎtｈｅｅcoｎoｍｙａnｄbringｓinｔｅrnatｉonalprestigetothｅｃouｎtｒｙ.Ｔｈｏｕsandｓandtｈｏusaｎdsoｆviｓiｔorｓcomeｔotｈegameｓａndｔｈehoｓｔcｉtiesarepermａnｅntlyimproved.１.BiddｉngfortheOｌｙmpicＧaｍesusuａｌlystaｒts＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___＿＿＿bｅforeｔheｇａmesarereallyheld.D.tｅｎyearｓ2.Bｅijｉngwaｓonｅoｆthｅ____＿_(dá)_ｂidders

forthｅ2023gaｍes.B．fｉve

3.TheWorｌｄCup2０2３waｓｈeldｉnD.ＡａndBＡ.Japan

B．SouｔhＫoreａ

4.WｈaｔconstruｃtioｎｐroｊｅｃtｓｄiｄBｅijiｎgstartaｆtｅrwiｎｎinｇｔheｂid?

D．AlloftheabovｅＡ.Thｅe(cuò)xtｅnｓｉonoftheuｎｄｅrgrounｄ.

B.Tｈeiｍｐｒoveｍｅntofｔhｅairｐort.C.Tｈｅｂｕildｉｎgofnewmotｏrｗayｓ

5.WhydoｃountriｅｓwanttohｏｓttｈeOlｙmpicGameｓ?D.Alloftheaｂove.Ａ．Becauｓｅｉthaｓamajorefｆectoｎｔhｅｅcoｎoｍy.B.Ｂｅcａusｅiｔｂｒｉngsinteｒnatiｏnalprestigeｔotｈecoｕｎtｒy.C．Becausetheｈｏsｔcitｉｅsareperｍａｎｅｎtlyimpｒｏｖed.Ｐaｓsage6Weｗａlｋeｄinsoｑuietlyｔｈatｔheｎurseattｈeｄｅskdidｎ’teｖenlｉfthereyesfrｏmｔheboｏk.MｕｍpoｉnｔedａｔaｂigchaｉrbytｈeｄoｏraｎdＩｋｎewsｈeｗａntｅdmeｔoｓｉtｄｏwn.WhileIwａt(yī)ched,moｕthopeｎinsurprise,Mumtoｏkoffheｒｈataｎdcoａt(yī)ａndｇavethemｔoｍｅtohold．Shｅｗalkedquｉetlｙtoｔhｅsmalｌrooｍbytheｌｉｆｔaｎdtookoutaｗetｍop.Shepushedthｅmoｐｐaｓｔthedeskａndａsthenurselookｅdup,Mumnｏddｅdａｎdsaｉd,“Ｖerydｉrtyfloors.”

“Yeｓ.I’ｍｇlａdｔｈey’vefinaｌｌｙdｅcｉdedｔocleantheｍ,”theｎurｓｅanswｅrｅd.SheｌookｅdatMuｍsｔrangelｙanｄsaid，“Buｔaren’tｙｏuworkinｇlａｔｅ?”

Mumjustpushedhａrder，eachswipeoｆthｅmｏptａkingherｆartｈerａｎdfａｒtherｄowntｈehaｌl.Iｗatｃheduｎｔilｓheｗasoｕtofsightaｎdthenurｓehadtｕrneｄｂacktowritｉnginthebiｇbook.

AfteralongtimeMuｍcａmebaｃｋ.Ｈereyeswｅreshｉning.Sｈeｑuｉｃkｌypｕtthemopｂａｃkａndtoｏｋｍｙhand.Asweｔｕrｎedtｏｇoｏutｏfthedｏor，Mｕmnoddedpｏlitelytｏthenｕrseaｎdsａｉd,“Ｔｈankyou.”

Oｕtside,Mumtoldｍe，“Ｋａｔeis