廣東省東莞市白沙中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省東莞市白沙中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lilydidn’taskherfathertobuyacarforher;

,sheboughtoneforhim!A.inaword

B.tobehonest

C.what’smore

D.onthecontrary參考答案：D2.Mysisterwasveryafraidallthewaybecauseitwasthefirsttimeshe______acar.A.hasdriven

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.wasdriving參考答案：C3.He_____hertogotoschooleventhoughshedidn’twantto.

A.advised

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.hoped參考答案：B4.Heisthelasttocome.________，heisthelatest.A．Inaword

B．InanotherwordC．Inotherwords

D．Inwords參考答案：C[考查介詞短語。句意：他是最后來的人，換句話說，他是最后一個。根據(jù)前后句意可知后面的句子是對前面句子的解釋，故有“也就是說，換句話說”的意思。]5.WhenIcametomyself,Ifoundmyself________and________agroupofpeople.A．tobeathospital;surroundedbyB．a(chǎn)thospital;surroundingC．a(chǎn)thospital;surroundedbyD．a(chǎn)thospital;tobesurrounded參考答案：C[考查“find＋賓語＋賓補”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)我蘇醒過來時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己在醫(yī)院里，周圍圍著一群人。第一空用介詞短語做賓補；第二空用過去分詞表被動。]6.Jackthinksofeverything________money.A．inviewof

B．intermsofC．intermof

D．inviewsof參考答案：B[句意為：杰克無論考慮什么事都從錢的觀點來看。intermsof從……的觀點；inviewof考慮到，鑒于。]7.--What_____excitingexperiencetojumpdownfrom_____bridgeof50metershigh!--Oh,Icanneverimaginethat.Bungeejumpingistoodangerous,Ithink.A./;a

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;a參考答案：D8.I’llwait---------himtointroducehimself---------me.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.with,to

D.for,for參考答案：A9.Eventhoughwehavemademuchprogressinpreventingpollution,yetmuch________.A．isremainedtodo B．remainstodoC．remainstobedone

D．isremainedtobedone參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：盡管我們在阻止污染方面已經(jīng)取得了許多進步，然而仍然需要很多事情要做。remain“仍然”，沒有被動語態(tài)，排除A、D項。remaintobedone意為“仍需被做”。

10.Hearingthewarwas________,thecrowdallburstinto________.A.attheend,tears

B.atanend,cryingC.atanend,tears

D.intheend,crying參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：聽到戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束了，人們都哭了。atanend為固定搭配，意為“結(jié)束，終止，到頭”；intheend為固定搭配，意為“最后”。burstinto后面接名詞，表示“突然…起來”，故burstintotears意為“突然哭起來”；burstout后面接doing的形式，表示“突然…起來”，burstoutcrying表示“突然哭了”，故選C。11.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.—Mygod!______.Thankyouforremindingmethat.A.SodidI

B.SoIdid

C.Sowereyou

D.Sodidyou參考答案：B12.Thelazyboy,who______underthetreeovertherejustnow,has_______hisschoolbagthere.A.lay;lain

B.lay;laid

C.

lied;lay

D.lain;laid參考答案：B13.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents

putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus. A.shall B.will C.need D.may參考答案：A14.People________doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstayinghealthythanthose________don’t.

A.who;/

B./;who

C.who;who

D./;/參考答案：C15.Helenismuchkindertoheryoungestchildthantotheothers,___,ofcourse,makestheothersunhappy.

A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what參考答案：B16.Itwillbesometime_____youknowthefullresultofthemid-termexam.A.before

B.when

C.since D.that參考答案：A略17.---Youfrightenthebabywhenyoumakethatnoise.Don’tdothat!---She’snot

.SheknowsIamplayingwithher.A.frightening

B.frightened

C.frighten

D.fright

參考答案：B18..YouwillmisstheonlytraintoShanghai_______youhurrytothestation.

A.unless

B.once

C.if

D.

because參考答案：A略19.Hewas_____ofthe____lecturebutdaren’tleave,sohestartedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;bored

B.tired;boring

C.tiring;interested

D.tiring;interesting參考答案：B二、新的題型20.BorninAmherst,Massachusetts,toasuccessfulfamily,ElizabethDickinsonwasanAmericanpoet.ShestudiedatMountHolyokeFemaleSeminarybefore61.______(return)toherfamily’shouseinAmherstwhereshelived62.______peacefullife.Shekeptintouchwithherfriendsbywritinglettersandwas63.______(willing)togreetguestsor,laterinlife,evenleaveherroom.Dickinson’spoemsareunique(獨一無二的)forthetimeshelivedin;theycontainshortlines,typicallylacktitles,andoftenusehalfrhyme.Manyofherpoemsdeal64.______themes(主題)ofdeathandimmortality(永生).Dickinsonwroteabout1,800poemsduringherlifetime,butfewof65._______werepublished.AlthoughmostofherfriendsprobablyknewaboutDickinson’swriting,theydidn’tknow66._____shehadproducedsomanypoemsuntilafterherdeathin1886,whenheryoungersisterLaviniadiscoveredtheplacewherethepoemswerehidden.67._______hersisterhadnotdiscoveredthem,thebroadnessofDickinson’sworkwouldn’thavebecomeknown.Dickinson’sfirstcollectionofpoetrywaspublishedin1890,thecontent(內(nèi)容)of68._______washeavilyedited(編輯)bythepublishers69.______(fit)theconventionalpoeticrulesofthetime.Acompleteandmostlyuneditedcollectionofherpoetrybecameavailableforthefirsttimein1955.NowDickinson70._______(consider)tobeoneofthemostimportantAmericanpoets.參考答案：61.returning62.a63.unwilling64.with65.them66.that67.If68.which69.tofit70.isconsidered61.returning考察動名詞主語。句意：返回到她居住的家鄉(xiāng)。62.a考察冠詞。文意是一個寧靜的生活。63.unwilling考察名詞。文意是她不想會客，在晚年的時候甚至不想離開房間。64.with考察介詞。Withthethemeof是固定搭配，表示“…的主題”。65.them考察人稱代詞。文意是只有極少數(shù)的詩被發(fā)表出來。66.that考察引導(dǎo)詞。1886年她去世的時候已經(jīng)創(chuàng)作了很多詩集。67.If考察連詞。文意是如果不是她的姐姐發(fā)現(xiàn)它們，或許它們就不會被世人所知了。68.which考察引導(dǎo)詞。Which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾詩集。69.tofit考察不定式。文意是適應(yīng)規(guī)則。70.isconsidered考察被動語態(tài)。文意是她被看作為美國最重要的一位作家。三、閱讀理解21.SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeouttotheBallgameIt’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold…Don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo,apopulargroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concerttomorrownightat8atRoseHall,CityCollege.76.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood____.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHall

B.a