2023年英語(yǔ)II三個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)單元的題目匯總及補(bǔ)充題目

英語(yǔ)II（１）三個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)單元的題目匯總及補(bǔ)充題目Ｕnit6Activitｙ2Comｐleｔeeachsenｔencebeｌowbｙselecｔingthebｅstａnｓwerfrｏmtheｏｐｔiｏnsgiｖen.Selecｔａblaｎk(一)iｆnowｏrdisnｅe(cuò)dｅｄ.１.Sheｈasｌivｅdhere-----－threｅyears.A.sinｃeＢ.forC．dｕrinｇ2.Iｈaｖegiven_____＿_(dá)__ｅatingmeat.A.overB.downC.ｕp３.Heｉstheman__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___dogbitme.A.tｈaｔB.ｗhichC．whose4.Thosｅcａkeｓlｏokｎｉcｅ．CaｎI(lǐng)ｈａve_______＿_(dá)?A.oneＢ．itＣ.---5.Sｈe__＿＿_(dá)____talkiｎｇwｈeｎＩaｍwatchｉｎgTV.Ａ.ａlwaysＢ.kｅe(cuò)pｓC．forever６.IｐｒeｆeｒtheＴV___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)ｔheradｉo.A．toB．oｎC.---７．Iｃandｏthａt(yī)job_＿＿＿_(dá)____ｍｙseｌｆ.A.bｙB．oｎＣ．ｗitｈ８．Ｎｅｘtyeaｒ，Ｉ________＿pｌantogotoItalｙ.Ａ.aｍB．---C.have9.Tｈeroａd_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿builtlaｓｔｙear.Ａ.hasbeenB.ｗaｓＣ．isbeing１0.Sｈehａｓbｒoughｔ＿＿_(dá)______twocｈildrenbyhｅｒｓｅlf.A.-－-B.upC．on11.ＩbｒokeｍylegwｈenI＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)__skｉinginAmerica.Ａ.---Ｂ.isＣ.wａs12.Myfather___＿_(dá)____takｅmetｏworkwiｔhhimwｈenIwａsａchiｌd.A.dｉdB.usedC.wｏｕld1３.I’minGreeｃｅatｔhemoment，Iliｋｅｔheweather_____＿_(dá)__.A.hereB.thereＣ．tｈat14.I’mtired．I＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)workiｎgvｅryharｄ.A.haveＢ.ｈavebeenＣ.had15.IaｎlｅavｉｎgforNewＹork＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)__ｔhreedayｓ’tｉmｅ.A.---B.ａt(yī)Ｃ．in答案1-5ＢＣCAB6-10AＡＢBＢ1１-15CCＡBＣAｃｔiｖiｔy3PeteｒBｌａkeiｓasucｃessfulｂusinessman,buthe___1_____toｂeverypｏｏr．Hｅhaｄnowherｅtolivｅaｎd_＿_(dá)_2_＿_(dá)__wｏｒｋinginapｕｂwhｅnhe__＿_(dá)_3_＿_(dá)_tosｔａrｔhisownbｕsｉnesｓ．Peｔerandａlwａyｓ__＿_(dá)4＿_(dá)___iｎｔeｒestedinplantsandflowｅｒs,____５_____ｈedecidｅdtoｓetupacoｍpａny____６__＿_(dá)_ｃaｒedfoｒｔｈeｐｌantｓiｎbigｏffiｃes.Aｔfiｒsｔheｗorｋedoｎhｉs__＿＿7_____,bｕtsoonｈetook_____8__＿_(dá)tｗopeoplｅtohelｐｈim.Ｔhecompanyhａｓｂｅe(cuò)ngｒowinｇ____9＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_ｆortｈｅlaｓtｔenyｅars.Petｅrｉsｎowｖeｒyｒｉch,___1０______ｈecｏmｐlａｉnｓｔhatｎowhedｏsen’ｔwoｒkwiｔhplanｔsbutｗｉtｈａcomputereveryday!1.Ａ.woｕｌdB.－-－C.ｕsｅd2.A.ｄiｄB.wａｓC.ｂeen3.A.ｈaｄdｅcidedB.ｄｅcidedC．ｗaｓｄeciｄｉｎg4.A．wasB．hadC.ｂeen5.Ａ.ｓoB．butC.---6.A．ｗhｏB.whichC.whose7．Ａ.ownB．selfＣ．---８.A．ｕpB.overC．on9．Ａ.--－Ｂ.uｐＣ.over１0.Ａ.ｔherｅforeＢ.soＣ.ｂuｔ答案1-5CBBCＡ6-10BＡCACAcｔivity5Reaｄtｈeｆollowｉngｔextａｎddecideiｆstaｔemenｔｓthａt(yī)folloｗaretrue(R）,faｌse(F)Mygｒaｎｄｆａt(yī)ｈｅrwasaveryiｎｔereｓtingｍan.HeｄiｅｄwhenIwas11,butIrｅｍemberheusedtｏteｌlmestoｒieｓabouｔhiseaｒlylife.Heｔoldmｅoneaｂｏuthowhｅuseｄtorａceｄｏgs.Ｔheyｒaｃｅdgreyhounｄ,avｅｒyfasｔｔｙpeｏfdｏｇ.Mygrandｆatheｒhaｄadogthatwasｖeryfasｔaｎdｕsuallywｏｎthｅracｅs.Ｔhｅmｅnusｅdtoｂetonｔhedｏgsaｎｄtrytｏwinｍｏneｙ.Oｎｅdaｙｂeforeａracｅ,afriｅｎdoｆmygｒandｆaｔhｅr’ｓsuggeｓｔedthａt(yī)theｙbｅtonadiffｅｒeｎｔdogandmａkemyｇrａｎdfａt(yī)hｅr’sdｏｇlosethｅｒacｅ.Mygrandfatｈeｒhaｄnoｊob，ｓoｔhissｅｅｍedaneasywayｔoｍａｋeｍoｎeｙ.Ｏntｈｅdayoftherａce,mｙgrandfatherａndhiｓfriｅnｄfedthedoglotｓofcakeｓsoiｔｗoｕlｄn’tｗanｔtoｒun．Ｔｈeｎtｈeytooｋitｆoｒalｏngｗaｌｋｓｏitwastiｒｅd.Tｈeybｅｔonaｎｏtherｄoｇ，ｂuｔwhｅntheｒaｃewasrｕn，ｍyｇｒaｎdfathｅr’sdoｇwonaｎywａy,sothｅｙlostalltｈeｉrmｏnｅyanddidn’tｗｉnanytｈiｎg!1.Theａuｔｈｏｒ’ｓgraｎdｆathｅrdoesn’tｔｅllｓｔoriesnow.2.Hisｄoｇaｌwaysｗoｎｗhenｉtraced.3．Theaｕthoｒ’sgrandfatｈerusuaｌlyｗonlｏtｓofｍoney.4.Theautｈor’sgｒandfａt(yī)herandhｉｓｆriｅndｆedonadoｇcakｅstomakeitsｔronｇ.5.Tｈｅautｈｏr’sgrandfａt(yī)heｒaｎdhiｓfriendbeｔonadoｇwhichdｉdn’twin.答案1、T2、F3、NG4、F5、TＡctiｖiｔｙ6Reａdｔhenewspaperreportbｅlowandaｎsｗertｈequestionswhichfolloｗ.Aｓｕrveyhaｓｓhownthatpeｏpleｈaｖesｔoppedbelievｉngbothｔhemediａａnｄpolitiｃians.Ａsｉｍｉlａrsurvercarｒiedoｕｔ５ｙeaｒsaｇosｈoｗeｄtｈat５０%ofｐeoｐlethoｕghtｔhatwhatpｏｌiticiaｎｓsaｉdwaｓuｓuａｌlynotｔrue,aｎdtｈaｔ３5ofpｅoplｅthougｈtthaｔwhatｔheyｓａｗonthｅｔeleｖiｓionｏrreaｄｉnnewsｐapｅｒswasnottrue.Nowboththosｅfigurｅshavｅiｎcreasｅdｓharpｌy,tｏ8０%ｏfpｅoplenotｂelieviｎgpｏlitiｃiａnsａnd70%nｏtbelｉeｖingthetelevisｉoｎｏrnewspaｐeｒs.Exｐertsthinkｔｈatthｅsefiguresａrenｏtgoiｎgtocｏmedownｉｎｔhenearfuture.Ｓtｏriesaboutpoｌiticiａnsａndjouｒnalistｓtａkinｇｍonｅyforｍbｕsinesｓmenhaveｃａusedｔhepublictostopｔｒustingthem.Ａlsopoｌiｔiｃｉanskeeｐmaｋingpｒoｍiｓestｈattheｙdonotkｅｅp.MrSmithofYｏｒksaid,“Wheｎｔheｐolｉticiａnsmａkenｅｗｌawｓ,ｔheyｏnlｙｈｅlptheirfｒｉｅｎds,nｏtpeｏplelikeme”.MrsＭarlｅｙｏfＬｅe(cuò)dsｓaｉｄ,“Theｎewspaｐersandteleｖisｉonarenoｔinteｒestedinwhatistｒuｅ;ｔheyarｅonlyｉnｔｅrestedinmｏｎeyforａdvｅrtising”．IthａsｇoｔwoｒsereｃentlyaｓmoreｐeopｌeｃaｎgetneｗsfromtheＩｎtｅrnｅtaｎdleａｒnｉｆthejourｎalistsａndpoliticianｓaｒｅtellｉngthetrｕtｈornot.Wｈatcanoｕrｐｏlitｉciansａnｄjｏuｒnａlistsdo?Ｔhｅonlｙaｎsｗeｒisｔobemorehｏneｓt.1.Tｈｅnumbｅｒofpeoplｅbeliｅviｎgpoliticiansanｄjoｕrnａｌistshas__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá).A．IncrｅaｓedB．ｎｏtchaｎgｅdＣ.ｄｅcreaseｄ2.Experｔsthinkｔhiｓpｒobleｍ＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿.A．wilｌgetbetteｒsｏonB.willnｏｔgetbｅttｅrsoonＣ.wiｌlgｅｔworｓｅｓoｏn3.Storieｓsａybusiｎessmengiｖｅmonｅｙto_＿＿＿＿_(dá)_.A.PｏliｔicianｓB.ｐｏliｔiciansandjｏurｎalisｔsＣ.joｕｒnalistｓ４.MｒSmｉthtｈinksｐｏlitｉciansｍakｅlaws＿＿_(dá)__＿．A.tohｅlｐtheiｒfｒiｅｎdsＢ.ｔohelpｈimC.tohelpeｖｅｒybｏdｙ5.Pｅoplｅcannowcheckstｏriｅsｕsing＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_．thenｅwsｐａpeｒｓB.thｅtelevisionC.tｈeIntｅrnet答案1-5ＣBＢACUnit1２Acｔivｉtｙ2Compｌｅtｅe(cuò)ａｃhｓenｔｅｎｃebelｏwbyｓeｌectiｎｇｔhebestaｎsweｒfromtheoptionsgiven．Ｓeｌｅctablanｋ(一)ifnowoｒdｉsneedeｄ.1．Ｔｈeｂｅdroomｎeeｄs_＿_(dá)____.Ａ.dｅcoｒａt(yī)ingＢ.ｔodecoraｔeC.ｄecｏratｅ２.Ｗehaｖｅｏurofficｅ＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)ｅveryｄａybyacleａner.A.ｃlｅaｎＢ．ｔocleａnC.cleaｎed3.Thatplａcｅiｓ__＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)thesouthofｔｈecity．A．a(chǎn)tB.ｉnC.ｏｎ4.It’sverｙcoｎveniｅnt＿＿＿_(dá)__ｈeｒe.A.lｉｖingB．ｌｉveC．lived5.Shelｉkｅstoｓｐendｔiｍe＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)ｗｉthｈerｇｒanｄcｈildren.Ａ.playB.ｔoplayC.pｌayinｇ6.___＿_(dá)_majｏritｙo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aｌarmsiｎｓtalled,ａndthatａnotｈer20%ofpeｏplepｌａｎ_＿_(dá)＿８___buthavenotinstalledthem__＿＿９＿_(dá)_．Ｔｈeｉnｓurａnｃecｏmpaｎｉeｓtoldpeoｐｌe_＿_(dá)_＿10_＿thｅalaｒmｓonallｄoｏrsandwiｎdｏws．1.A.muｓｔB.ｈaveC．haｄ2．A.hａvｅbeｅnaskinｇＢ.haｖebｅe(cuò)nａsｋedC．a(chǎn)sｋｅd3.Ａ．cauｓedB.bｅcausｅC．duｅ４．A.wｈichB.wｈoC.---5.Ａ．---Ｂ.tｈeC.ａll6.A.ｗhｏB.thatC．whｉｃh7．Ａ.estimateB.eｓtimatedC.ｅｓtimatiｎｇ８.A.ｔoｈaｖｅtheminstａlｌｅdB.toｈzvetheminstaｌlingＣ.tohaｖｅbeeninsｔallingｔheｍ9.A.sｔilｌB.alreａｄyC．ｙet1０．A.iｎstａllＢ.toinstallC．installed答案1-5BACBA6-10CBACBAcｔiｖiｔy5Ｒｅadｔｈｅｆollowiｎgｔextanddeｃideｉfstateｍentsthatfollowaｒetrue(T）,ｆａlsｅ（Ｆ）ThepoｌｉceaｒeiｎvestiｇatiｎgthethｅｆｔofastatuefroｍtｈｅCiｔyMuｓeumyｅsterday.Ｔｈestatue，Ｗhichismａdeｏｆbronｚe,iｓoveｒ20０ｙearsoｌd.Ｉｔｗasgｉventothemuｓeuｍin19６9bytｈｅfａmouspainｔerHｅｌenＰaynｅ.Theｓtａt(yī)ueiｓｏfahorseaｎdｉsaｂｏuｔ70cｍtａllanｄｗeｉgｈｓabｏut2０ｋｇs.Wｈoorigｉnallｙmａdｅthestatueisnotknow.Pliceｂｅlievｅtｈestａｔｕewａsstoｌenｄurｉnｇtheniｇhtｂyｂurｇｌaｒsｗｈoeｎterｅｄthemuｓeuｍtｈrｏughawindoｗaｔthebａｃkoftｈｅbuilding.Nｏboｄysawtheburｇlａｒsentｅrorｌｅavｅｔheｂuｉldｉnｇ,butneighboｕｒｓsaidtｈeyhadheａrｄawinｄｏwbeiｎgbrokenandａcａrdrｉｖｉｎgquｉckｌyawaｙｆrｏｍｔhemusｅumatoneintｈeｍoｒning.Ａnｅxｐertatｔｓａiｄthａｔtｈestatｕeｗouldnotbｅe(cuò)aｓybecａｕｓeｉtwasveｒyeaｓｙｔｏrecｏgnｉse．1.Thesｔatuewａsgiｖentｏthｅmuｓeuｍovｅrahuｎdredyｅａrsafteritｗasmaｄe.２.Thereｗeｒｅnoｗitneｓseｓtｏｔhecｒiｍe.3.ThｅstaｔuewａｓｍadｅｂyHeｌenPayｎe.4．Tｈestatｕｅisｖｅｒyvaluａｂle.5.Ｂecauseｔｈｅstatｕeｗａseasytorecognise,itwoｕldbeeaｓytosell.答案1、T2、T３、F4、ＮG5、FＡctivｉty６EastLondonｈastｒａｄitionａｌｌybeenaｎarｅawhｉchhasatｔraｃtｅdimｍigraｎts.ThｅchancｅtｏfindjobsinLonｄonhａsｌｅdtｏiｍmｉgｒantｓｆrｏmmanydifferentpartsofthｅworldlｉviｎgthere．Ａlso，ｂecauseiｔｗasthｅhomeofLondon’sdocks,itwaseasyforpeｏｐlｅtogettｈeｒebｙshiｐ.OnefamoｕｓｂuildinginBrickLanehaｓｂeenａchurch,asynaｇogｕeａndisｎowamoｓque.NｏwadaysｔhisｐartofＬondon,whichisknowｎａstheEasｔEnd，ｉshomeｔopeｏplｅfrommanydifｆerｅntpａｒtsofｔhｅｗｏrld,incｌudingＡfrｉca，AｓｉaaｎdtheCaribbｅan．Thisｍeａnsthａt(yī)therearemanyshopsandrestａurantssellｉngｅthnicfood.InthepaｓｔthｅＥａstＥndwasonｅoｆtｈepooreｓｔｐartｓｏｆＬondon,butnｏｗitisｂｅcｏminｇmoreｆashiｏnabｌeandhｏｕseｐｒｉcesaｒeriｓiｎgrapｉdly.Ｔhisisbecausｅmanypeoplewantｔｏliveneartoneartｏwheｒetｈeywoｒｋｉntｈeｃeｎtreoｆｔhｅciｔｙ.ＡｌｓoimproｖedｔransportｌiｎkstobothothｅrpａrｔsofＬoｎdonanｄtoｏthｅrｃoｕｎtｒｉesｖiatheＣhａnnｅｌTunｎeｌｔrainｓtatioｎandＤockｌandｓＡiｒporthａveａt(yī)tracteｄmorepeopｌetotheaｒea．1.EasｔLｏndｏｎｈａs＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)．A.nevｅrbeenaｈomｅｆorｉmmigtａntsB.recｅnｔlybecoｍeａhomeforimmigraｎtsC.ａlｗaｙsbeenａhｏｍefｏｒimmigranｔs２.Imｍigranｔsareaｔtｒactedby＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__．Ａ.ｌoｗhousｅpricｅsB.ｊobsC.ethnicfoｏd3．Ｌoｎdon’ｓdoｃkｓwerｅ_＿＿＿_(dá)_＿.A.ｅaｓytoreaｃｈbｙｐlanｅＢ.ｉｎEａsｔLondoｎC.agoodpｌacｅtｏfiｎdwｏrｋ4.EaｓtＬondon＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)．A．isachｅapplaceｔoｌｉveB.wasneverａｃｈeaｐplacｅｔoｌｉvｅC.useｄtoｂeａｃheaｐｐlａcetoliｖe5．PeｏpleareaｔtrａctedtｏEastLoｎdonbecause__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá).Ａ.ｉthaｓgoｏdtrａｎspｏrtｌｉnｋsＢ.therearelotsｏｆjobsｉｎEastＬondｏnC.thereaｒelｏtｓｏfgoodｓhopsandrｅstａuｒants答案１-5ＣＢBCAHYPERLINK＂"英語(yǔ)IＩ（1)期末復(fù)習(xí)補(bǔ)充資料第一部分交際用語(yǔ)1.－Helｌo，ｍaｙItalktotｈeheａdmasterｎow?－_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_.A.Sorry,yｏucａn’tB.No,yoｕcan’ｔC.soｒry，heiｓbｕsyattheｍｏment2．-Ｏh,sorrytｏboｔhｅｒyｏu．－_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)______.A．Oh,Iｄｏn’tｋnoｗB.No，ｙoucan’ｔC.That’sokay3．－Caｎyoｕturndownthｅradio,pleaｓe？－＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿＿＿.A.I’msｏrry,Ｉdidn’ｔrｅaliｚｅitwastｈatｌoｕdB.PlｅasｅforgｉｖemeC.I’ｌlkeepitdowｎnexttiｍe4.-－WｏulｄｙoumｉnｄifＩopenｔhｅwindｏwforabｅｔtervｉew?

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C．Ｉｈeａｒｔhefooｄherｅisｔaｓｔy第二部分

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B.mucｈroom

C．grｅａｔdealｒoom

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B.sourcｅ

Ｃ.oriｇin

3.Ａlltheｔeａｍｍembｅrstriedｔheirbest.Ｗｅｌostｔhｅgａｍe,_＿＿_(dá)＿＿＿_(dá)_.A.

as

B.ｔhereｆoｒe

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B．whａt(yī)

C.wｈich

5．Ｗhenweｗeｒehavingaｍeｅting，thedirector＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)thebaｄnewｓbyｔelｅphonｅ.A.waｓteｌｌiｎｇ

B.ｗaｓtold

C．couｌｄteｌl

6.MｏreａｎｄｍｏｒepeopleｉnChinａnow＿＿_(dá)_＿＿＿towｏrkrｅｇuｌarly.A.drive

B.ｄrivｅｓ

Ｃ.haｖedriveｎ7.Leｔme_____＿＿_(dá)_ｔhecａsecａrefulｌｙbeforeIdrawaconｃｌusion．A.ｌｏokout

B.looｋinto

C．lookafｔｅr8.Tｈepatientacｔedｏｎthedoｃtｏｒ’s_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)aｎdfiｎallyrｅｃovｅred.A.ａdvｉceｓ

B.adｖiｓｅ

C.advｉce

９.Ｓilk_____＿_(dá)__＿bｙChineseｆｏｒｔhousaｎdsoｆyearsnｏw.A.haｓbｅe(cuò)nｕｓeｄ

B.

waｓusｅd

Ｃ．isuｓｅｄ10．Youｍuｓtexpｌain_＿_(dá)__＿h(yuǎn)owtｈeｙｓucceeｄed＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__theeｘperimｅnt.A.ｏfuｓ,ｆoｒ

B.atｕｓ,at

C.touｓ,in1１.BeforeIgottothｅｃｉneｍa,tｈefilｍ_______＿＿.A.hａdｂegun

B.hasbegun

C.ｉsｂeｇuｎ

12.Ａlｅctｕreｈａｌlis_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_whｅreｓtｕdenｔｓａt(yī)teｎdlectures．Ａ.thａt(yī)

B.one

C．whｉch

13.Hekeｅps＿＿＿_(dá)____＿athimselｆintｈemirｒor.A.ｔolook

B．loｏｋiｎg

C.look14.Befｏｒeshｅleｆtonthｅtrip，she＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿h(yuǎn)ard.A．ｈadtｒａineｄ

B.hａsｔrained

C.wouldｔraｉｎeｄ1５．Ｍaryfoｒgoｔ__＿_(dá)______aleｔtｅrｔoｈｅrmｏther,ｓoshｅｗrotetoherjustnoｗ．A．writing

Ｂ.tｏｗrite

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B．He’ｌｌbｅtaken

C.Ｈｅ’staｋen

１7.Ｅｖｅｒythinｇ____＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)＿ifAｌbｅｒthaｄｎ’tcalledtｈeｆiｒebｒigade.A．wｉllbｅdesｔroyｅd

B.wｏｕldhavebeenｄestｒｏyｅdC.wｏuldｂedｅstroｙed

1８．Onｈisｆiｒｓtsea_＿_(dá)______，hewaｓstillquiteyｏｕngbutshowｅdgrｅａt(yī)cｏuragｅｔofacetｈｅsｔorｍ.A.ｔｒｉp

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１9.Hｅ,ａsｗellasI，__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)aｓtudent．A．ｉs

B.am

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２０．Motherwasｂusy.ＡlthoughshewaｓｎotwatｃｈiｎgｔｈebaskｅtballｏnTＶ,shｅ___＿＿＿＿iｔontheradio.Ａ.wａslisteningｔo

B.wａsheariｎｇ

C.waｓliｓtenｉｎg

21.Hardly______＿＿_(dá)hoｍewheｎｉtbegａnｔｏrａｉn．Ａ.ｈadIgot

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2２.Ithaｐｐeｎ＿＿_(dá)___awiｎｔernｉght．A.ａt(yī)

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Ｃ.on第三部分完型填空Paｓsage1Thereareadvaｎtagesaｎｄdisadvａntagesto

1

AｓｉanａndWｅsｔcａｔionalmｅｔhods．Ｆｏrexamｐlｅ,oｎｅadvａntagｅ

２

theeducaｔiｏnｉnＪapａnｉsｔｈａt(yī)stuｄentstherelｅarnmuchｍoreｍathandscienｃe

３

Amerｉcaｎstudｅｎｔｓ.TheyalsoｓtuｄymorｅhoｕrseａchdaythaｎA(yù)ｍｅｒicans

4

.Theｓtudyiｓdifficｕlt,buｔit

５

stｕdｅｎtsfoｒａsoｃiｅtyｔｈatvalｕeｓｄiscｉpliｎeandｓeｌf－controｌ.Tｈeｒeｉs,hｏwｅver,ａdｉsadｖａnｔage．ＭemoｒｉｚaｔiｏnisanimpｏｒtantlearninｇｍeｔｈodinJapａｎｅsescｈｏols,

６

ｍaｎysｔuｄentssaythataｆｔeｒaneｘam,ｔｈｅyｆorgetｍｕchoftheinforｍationtｈaｔtｈｅyｈavememｏｒｉzed.TheａdvａｎtaｇetｏtｈeeducatiｏninＮoｒｔhAmeriｃa，

７

theotｈerhａnｄ,isｔｈatsｔudｅnｔsｌeaｒntｏthｉｎkbytｈｅmsｅlｖes．Theｓyｓtempreparesthemfｏrasｏcieｔyｔhaｔvａluｅs

8

ideas.Ｔｈeｒｅiｓ,hｏｗevｅr,ａdisadｖantage.Wheｎsｔudｅntsgｒaｄuateｆｒomｈigｈsｃhooｌ，thｅｙhaven’ｔmeｍorized

９

ｍaｎybａsｉcrulｅsandfactsaｓｓｔudenｔｓiｎothercountｒies

10

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5.Ａ.proｖides

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B.doeｓ

Ｃ.hａｖeｎ’t

Ｐaｓｓage2Asｔuｄｙhaｓsｈoｗnｔhatfitnesｓｉstheｋey(１)_____lonｇlife,irreｓｐectiveofboｄｙshａpe(2)＿_(dá)__＿eｖeｎsmokinghaｂｉts.Rｅｓearcｈersdisｃovereｄｔhａt(yī)peopｌewhoeｘeｒciseｌivｅlongerthan(3）___＿＿_(dá),eveｎiｆtheyarｅｏｖｅrweightanｄsmｏｋe.Thestudｙfoundtｈat(４)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿fitofｔhｅ６，０0０ｍiddle-ａgedｍeninｔhesｔudywerefｉvetimｅsmorelikeｌytoｄiｅwitｈｉｎsixyearsｏftｈestartoftheresｅaｒchｔhanthefｉtｔeｓt．Thiswastｒｕｅ(5）＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)themeｎhadhｅaｒtｐrｏblems，smokｅｄoｒｗereｏverweｉｇhｔ.Ｓcｉｅntistsconｃluｄedthatitwasbeｔtｅr(６）_____＿＿anｄacｔｉｖetｈａnskinnyaｎdseｄｅntaｒy.DrKｅncoｏper,afitnessexpert，sａｉｄ,“Youarebetterofｆｓmｏkingapacｋetoｆcｉgareｔteｓａdayanｄexｅrcisinｇregulaｒlytｈan(７)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_anon–smｏｋｅｒandsedｅntary.”Altｈｏｕghheaddｓ,“Butｄoｎ’tmiｓundeｒsｔandｍe.Ｉamｎｏtendorsiｎg(8)＿_(dá)＿＿＿,Iamtryｉnｇtotｅｌｌｙouhoｗdａngerouｓitiｓtｏbeseｄentary.”TheBritishGoveｒnmｅｎｔiｓpｕttinｇpressｕre(9）_____ｍaｎuｆacturｅrsｔoreducehｉghlevelｓofｓuｇaｒｉnfooｄandtorestrictthehａrd－sellofjunkfoodtｏchildｒｅninordertｏiｍprovethenatｉｏn’sheａｌｔh．BｕtthｅnewstudｙｓugｇestｓｔｈｅGovernｍenｔsｈoulｄｅｎcｏｕｒagｅmoｒepｅople(1０）__＿_(dá)＿.1.

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A.oｒ

B.aｎd

C.bｕｔ

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8.

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9.

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1０.

A.ｅｘerｃｉsｅd

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C.toexercisｅ

第四部分閱讀理解短文理解１TheｒehavｅｂeenchangesinａllsortsofdiｆfereｎｔaｒeaｓofＢritｉshsociety.InrecenｔyｅarsintｈｅUKｗｅhａveｈａdaverylａｒgeｉｎｃreaseiｎｔhenumｂeｒofｃｏupleｓwhｏgeｔdivｏrced．After196９ａndtheDivorceLａｗReformAcｔｗehadａveryrapｉｄiｎcreasｅｉnthｅnｕｍbeｒofdiｖｏrces.Ｔherateiｎcreａｓedｓteａｄilyanｄｉｎreｃentyearshaｓｉｎcｒeasedmucｈｍｏrerapｉdly.Bｕtｔｈｅrearealｓoｑuitealotofpeoplewｈｏdoａｃtｕallｙgｅtmａrrieｄ．AtｐresenttｈeｍarriagerateintheUKisａbｏut70percｅnt,whichhaｓgｏnedowｎｓｉｎcethｅnumbｅｒofpｅopleｗhomａｒrｙhasgｏnedｏｗnquiteａlｏtｉntheｌａst2０yｅａrｓ,ｂｕtmｏｒesignificantlyinｔhelast1０yearｓ.Quｉtｅｈighproportｉoｎsofpｅoplenowlivｅtogetheｒwithoｕtmaｒrying,and,forexａmｐle,４0percentｏfｃｈiｌdrｅnborninｔｈeＵKａｒeｂｏｒnｔocｏuｐlｅswhoaren'tｍａrrieｄｏrａreborntolｏnｅpａrｅntｓ.Theｒeａrｅquｉtealaｒgeｎumberoflonｅpaｒentfａmiliｅs,90peｒcenｔｏｆtｈesearｅｈeａｄｅdbｙaｗomanratｈerthanａｍan.ＴhｅａverａgefamiｌysizｅnowｉｎtｈeＵKiｓ1.8ｃhｉｌdrｅnpercouplｅ，whiｃhmeansｔhatｔhere'sｂeenquiteadecliｎｅiｎthebｉｒthrａt(yī)einｔheUKalongwithotherEurｏpeａｎcountｒieｓ．1．Ｗhaｔdoeｓthｅpaｓsａgｅmainｌyｄｉscuｓs?Ａ.ＴｈedeｃliningdｉvorcerateintｈｅUK.B．TrｅｎdsinmarｒiaｇeanddiｖｏrceintheＵＫ.C.ＴheiｎcrｅasingdiｖｏrｃerateiｎtheUK.2.Duｒingthelasttｅnyｅars,_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____．A.theｍaｒriａgerａｔｅｈasgoｎｅdowｎmｏrerapidlyintｈｅUKＢ.thｅmａrriageｒatehaｓgｏneｕpalｏｔintｈeUKＣ.4０%oｆｃｈildrenwereｂｏrntoｕnwedcouplesintheUK3.Ａcｃorｄingtothｅpasｓａge,thecoｈabitationｒateinｔhｅUKtendstｏ＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__.A．soａｒ(急劇上升)Ｂ.notmentionｅdinｔhepａssagｅＣ.sｔaystable4.Accordｉｎgtotｈｅpasｓage，whｉchoｆthefollowiｎｇsｔatementsiｓＮＯTｔrue?Ａ．Tｈeｍarｒiagerａt(yī)ｅhasgonedowninｒecentyeaｒｓ．B．Thｅhighｅstdivｏrceratewasarounｄ1969.Ｃ．Tｈemａrrｉaｇerateisｃurｒently70perceｎｔ．5．Thelaｓtｐaragｒａphtellｓuｓ____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__.Ａ.tｈebirtｈrａt(yī)ｅintheUＫisincreａsingaｔtheｍomentB.thebirtｈrateinｔheＵKｉｓdeｃreasiｎgrapiｄｌｙnoｗC.ｔhｅｂirthrａｔeｉｎotｈerＥuropｅaｎｃｏuntrｉeskｅe(cuò)ｐsｉncreasing短文理解2Peopleallovertheworldtoｄayareｂeginnｉngｔｏhearａｎdｌearnmorｅａndmoｒeaboｕｔthepｒoｂlemofpｏｌlｕtｉon.Poｌlutioｎiscａusedｅiｔherbyman’sreｌeａseofｃomｐlｅtｅｌynewandofｔenartｉfiｃiａl（人造的)suｂｓtancｅsintotheenvironment,orbyrｅlｅasiｎggrｅatｌyｉｎcｒeａsedamountsoｆaｎaｔｕraｌｓubstaｎｃe(物質(zhì)),ｓuchasoilfromoiltankerｓintoｔhesea.Whａt(yī)ｅｖeritsｕｎｄerlｙingreasｏnｓ,thereｉｓnodoubttｈatmuｃhoftｈepｏlluｔioｎcａuｓeｄcoｕldbecｏntroｌｌediｆｐａnies,ｉnｄiｖｉduａlseｒnmentswｏuldm