高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)

高三英語二輪、三輪復(fù)習(xí)的八個(gè)專題近三年的《山東卷》給我們的啟示1.風(fēng)格逐漸穩(wěn)定；2.難度漸趨探底；3.題型不會(huì)改變；4.題量不會(huì)增加；5....專題一：熾熱考點(diǎn)：1、定語從句 2、名詞性從句3、狀語從句 4、時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)5、非謂語動(dòng)詞 6、代詞7、交際 8、詞匯辨析9、短語辨析 10、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞11、省略、倒裝、強(qiáng)調(diào)、虛擬語氣等專題二：語言知識(shí)考查的邊界每個(gè)考點(diǎn)的六個(gè)到位：1、本章的常見考點(diǎn)及出題方式；2、本章題目的基本思路；3、與本章有關(guān)的近五年的高考題；4、與本章有關(guān)的近15年的高考經(jīng)典題；5、近五年山東卷在本章的考題；6、猜測明年大致的命題點(diǎn)。名詞性從句考點(diǎn)分布：1、語序問題 2、what的選擇問題3、that和whether的區(qū)別問題4、whether和if的區(qū)別問題5、who和whoever的區(qū)別問題6、whoever和nomatterwho的區(qū)別問題7、名詞性從句的虛擬語氣問題8、主語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的區(qū)別問題基本解題思路：分析成分2013年高考題個(gè)性一、may表示“讓步”和“祝福”的用法；個(gè)性二、can表示由于客觀原因而形成的能力的用法；個(gè)性三、can’t作為must（推測）的否定形式的用法；個(gè)性四、can在肯定陳述中表示邏輯事實(shí)推理的用法；個(gè)性五、must在某些以you為主語的疑問句或if-分句中，還可以表示某種感情色彩，如表示說話人對(duì)聽話人的某種做法的反感等的用法；個(gè)性六、will表示“愿意”或“意志”的用法；個(gè)性七、will表示“習(xí)慣”的用法；個(gè)性八、shall在疑問句中是征詢聽話人的意愿或意圖的用法；個(gè)性九、shall表示堅(jiān)持，用于第二、第三人稱主語，重讀，表示說話人強(qiáng)烈的意志和決心(命令、承諾、威脅)的用法；個(gè)性十、should的各種用法，尤其是表示一種多余的擔(dān)心，“萬一”的用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/mighthavedone當(dāng)時(shí)可能會(huì)做…musthavedone當(dāng)時(shí)肯定做了…can’t/couldn’thavedone當(dāng)時(shí)不可能／沒有能力做…couldhavedone本來有能力／有可能做但是沒有做…shouldhavedone本來應(yīng)該做但是沒有做…shouldn’thavedone本來不應(yīng)該做但是做了…needn’thavedone本來沒有必要做，但是做了…情景交際的時(shí)代劃分古代派現(xiàn)代派后現(xiàn)代派1.cheerup 2.welldone

3.goahead4.congratulations!

5.nevermind6.Noproblem! 7.Notatall 8.Meneither!9．Goodluck 10.Whatapity/shame. 11.I’dloveto 12.I’mwithyouonthat.13.It’suptoyou. 14.It’smypleasure. 15.Withpleasure. 16.Iwouldn’tmindacoffee.17.Doesn’tmatter. 18.Comeon. 19.Noway. 20.Iwouldn’tsayno.21.It’shardtosay. 22.It’salongstory. 23.Idon’tbuyit. 24.Itdepends.25.Ihopenot./Iguessnot/I’mafraidnot. 26.Ihatetosaythis 27.Takecare.28.Holdon. 29.Nohurry. 30.Nouse. 31.Nodoubt…32.Nowonder… 33.Takeiteasy 34.Forgetit. 35.Takeyourtime.36.Whynot? 37.Don’tmentionit. 38.I’drathernot. 39.I’dratheryoudidn’t.40.Whocares?

41.Whoknows? 42.Sowhat? 43.Whatfor?44.Howcome?

45.Doyouhavethetime?46.What’sup?

47.Notreally?48.Icouldn’tagreemore

49.Apieceofcake 50.Pardonme.

51.Isupposeso.52.Youguessedit!

53.Imadeit. 54.Byallmeans.= 55.Youbet! 專題三：單項(xiàng)選擇的抄襲現(xiàn)象借鑒靈感型深挖考點(diǎn)型死皮賴臉型Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,_______hewentontoCambridge.(05山東卷)A.fromwhichB.afterthatC.afterwhichD.fromthisShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,______shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.(06陜西卷)A.afterwhichB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.afterthatEricreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,_____hefoundajobinabigcompany.(07遼寧卷)A.afterthatB.afterwhichC.afteritD.afterthisHewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.

（07江蘇卷）

A.afterwhich B.afterthat C.inwhich D.inthat___withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.(2005年北京春)A.Toface B.HavingfacedC.Faced D.Facing___withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.(2006年四川卷)A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.TofaceThepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.(2004年上海春季)A.seat B.seatingC.seated D.tobeseatingPleaseremain____untiltheplanehascometoacompetestop.(2007年山東卷)A.toseat B.tobeseatedC.seating D.seatedLadiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.(2009年四川卷)A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seatPleaseremain___;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannounced.(2008遼寧卷)A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.tobeseated專題四：第三輪復(fù)習(xí)的任務(wù)梳理本題型的命題規(guī)律；整理過去五年的基本考點(diǎn)；總結(jié)本題型的答題技巧；訓(xùn)練本題型的答題規(guī)范；三輪復(fù)習(xí)的內(nèi)容。專題五：詞匯問題1、盡早著手，未雨綢繆；2、以賽促記，威逼利誘；3、能飛則飛，能走則走；4、分層處理，滾好雪球；5、高難閱讀，獨(dú)占鰲頭;6、融入語境，細(xì)水長流。二級(jí)詞匯閃記卡

A(108words)aboard absolute absorb academic accelerate account accounting accurate accuse achievement acid acre actor actress actual AD advertise affair Africa African afterwards agriculture ahead aidAIDS aim aircraft airmailairspace alike allergic alongside alphabet altogether amaze amazingambassador(-ress) amount amusement analyze analysis ancestor anger angle ankle announce announcement 專題六：完形填空文體風(fēng)格基本穩(wěn)定難度一般考點(diǎn)規(guī)律明顯：語法、詞義的辨析、短語辨析、上下文的牽制、常識(shí)。辨析類題目的特征：豪放派辨析選項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)的四個(gè)基本保證學(xué)生訓(xùn)練完形的心結(jié)；學(xué)生做題的步驟；教師講解的方法；完形填空的選材；完形填空選項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)的四個(gè)保證；完形填空的片段化。她平時(shí)最喜歡吃____;就怕不辣。A.川菜B.粵菜C.魯菜D.西餐她平時(shí)最喜歡吃____;就怕不辣。A.成都菜B.重慶菜C.長沙菜D.云南菜

I__40__tobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost__41__hadstopped.40.A.used B.promisedC.deserved D.happened41.A.practiceB.routineC.processD.serviceUnfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto__44__thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe__45__.44.A.check B.carry C.find D.board45.A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform19.A.editorB.bossC.candidateD.judge20.A.jumpedB.sankC.stoppedD.raced21.A.strangeB.happyC.awfulD.lonelyTwohourslater,the19readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart20asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling21,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.

Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”ThenIgotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas52.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand53.

51.A.idea B.praise C.messageD.need52.A.cold B.fullofjoyC.pale D.onfire53.A.lie B.hide C.defendD.staySixteenisa38age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.(06山東卷)38.A.pridefulB.wonderfulC.respectfulD.colorfulHenevercriticizedus,butused__38__tobringoutourbest.(05山東卷)38.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmthMyfamilywas43.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner44us?(06山東卷)43.A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest44.A.blameB.excuseC.chargeD.trust專題七：閱讀理解的幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞閱讀速度閱讀難度新材料的問題以講促讀A句到B句的轉(zhuǎn)化訓(xùn)練干擾項(xiàng)的命題規(guī)律培養(yǎng)學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)化信息的能力Balletisanartformthatmakesuseofdancing,miming,actingandmusic.Itcanbeperformedaloneorwithanopera.Balletdancersarefamousfortheirgracefulness.Theyarealsoknownforamazingfeatsofphysicalstrength.Manyballettechniquesresemblepositionsandfootworkusedinfencing.Bothballetandfencinghavesimilarrequirementsofbalanceandmovements.Accordingtothepassage,whatareballetdancersfamousfor?Theirdancing,miming,actingandmusic.B.Theirclothesandshoes.C.Theirelegantmovements.D.Theirbalancingskills.ArthurMillerisuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller’sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustria-Hungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.WhydidArthurMiller’sfathermovetotheUSA?A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed.高考閱讀理解干擾項(xiàng)的命題規(guī)律偷梁換柱以偏概全無中生有本末倒置張冠李戴專題八：寫作的提高了解優(yōu)秀作文的基本長相提高寫作的手段循序漸進(jìn)寫作的練習(xí)步驟第一步：從教材中尋求營養(yǎng)找到知識(shí)點(diǎn)Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.

分析：only引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語置于句首，部分倒裝。第二步：吸收營養(yǎng)

背誦第三步：機(jī)械地運(yùn)用知識(shí)翻譯一個(gè)類似的句子第四步：創(chuàng)造性地運(yùn)用

造一個(gè)句子只有通過這種方式我們才能學(xué)會(huì)開車。Onlyinthiswaycanwelearntodrive.培養(yǎng)寫作能力的幾個(gè)原則：不能急功近利；語法+口語+寫作的結(jié)合；發(fā)揮PeerEditing的作用；先糾錯(cuò)，后篇章，再潤色；及時(shí)、正確的批改和點(diǎn)評(píng)。優(yōu)秀高考作文應(yīng)具備的六個(gè)基本特征：

1、層次不亂2、句式多變

3、亮點(diǎn)若干4、巧妙串聯(lián)

5、蠢錯(cuò)不犯6、整潔卷面閱讀下面的文字，用英語寫一篇

120—150詞的短文。

今年，教育部直屬師范大學(xué)將招收一批免費(fèi)師范生，學(xué)生畢業(yè)后須回生源所在省份的中小學(xué)任教十年以上，你愿意成為一名免費(fèi)師范生嗎？請(qǐng)陳述理由。

（2007年山東卷）

假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生張華，班里從外地轉(zhuǎn)來一名同學(xué)李明，他一時(shí)無法融入新的班集體中，感到很苦惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語給他寫一封信：*幫他分析原因*給他提出建議*陳述你幫助他的具體打算注意：詞數(shù)120-1502008年山東卷2007年4月29日上午10點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn)，全國億萬學(xué)生陽光體育活動(dòng)在各地大中小學(xué)校同時(shí)進(jìn)行，江蘇省1，100萬學(xué)生積極參與了這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。教育部倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生：每天鍛煉一小時(shí)健康工作五十年幸福生活一輩子請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示，用英語準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿，向同學(xué)們講述一下陽光體育活動(dòng)的有關(guān)情況，并就高三學(xué)生是否需要每天花一小時(shí)鍛煉，談?wù)勀愕目捶袄碛伞Ｗ⒁猓喊l(fā)言稿應(yīng)包括以上所有信息，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。詞數(shù)：120左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：陽光體育活動(dòng)——anationalstudentsportsprogram;

教育部——theMinistryofEducationThemouseisamosteffectivedeviceusedbypeopletocommunicatewithacomputer．Formostpeople,it’salmostimpossibletooperateacomputerwithoutamouse,letalonesurftheInternet.Awell-chosenmouseisreallyhandy,flexibleandconvenientincontrollingthescreen.Withthefunctionsofinserting,deleting,movingandcopying,itenablesustoedittest,browsewebpageanddownloadwhatwewant.Itcanevenbringusafloodofmusic,moviesandPCgames.Justimagine,allthiscanbedonewithacutemouse.Aconvenienttoolcancertainlymakeourworkeasier,butitdoesn’talwayshelpinapositiveway.Toomuchreadyinformationonourfingertipsleaveslittleroomforknowledgepursuing.Toomanyreadyanswersmakeuslessexcitedinfindingtruth.Relyingtoomuchonmouseclickingmakesuslazierandlesscreativebothmentallyandphysically.(153words)假如你是中學(xué)生李華，在你的美國朋友Jack給你的來信中寄來了一張照片如下，請(qǐng)用英語給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容如下：表示驚訝；介紹抽煙的危害；給出戒煙的方法。

DearJack,Tobefrank,Iwasmorethanshocked