高中英語人教版Unit5Insideadvertising 課時作業(yè)20

課時作業(yè)(二十)Unit5InsideadvertisingSectionⅣGrammar&Writing(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以獨(dú)立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Ladiesandgentlemen，pleaseremain____________(seat)untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.答案：seated2．Whenshewokeup，shefoundtheworldoutside__________(change)completely.答案：changed3．Don’tleavethewater____________(run)whileyouwashthedishes.答案：running4．Youhadbettergetadoctor____________(pull)outyourbadtooth.答案：topull5．Withtwochildren____________(attend)middleschoolinthenearbytownnow，theparentsareworkinghard.答案：attending6．Thesunwasshiningbrightly____________(make)everythingtherelookmorebeautiful.答案：makingⅡ.翻譯句子1．我們都認(rèn)為支持他是我們的職責(zé)。________________________________________________________________________答案：Weallthinkitourdutythatweshouldsupporthim.2．我們認(rèn)為掌握一門外語是必要的。________________________________________________________________________答案：Wefinditnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.3．我們把英語當(dāng)作研究的一種有用工具。________________________________________________________________________答案：WetakeEnglishasausefultoolforresearchwork.4．我把他當(dāng)作我最好的朋友。________________________________________________________________________答案：Iconsiderhimasmybestfriend.Ⅲ.閱讀理解WeathermansaysheavyrainandstrongwindsaretostrikeBritainarethechancesofHurricaneBertha，whichcreatesachainofdisastersacrossthecountry.AyellowweatherwarninghasbeenissuedtomostofBritain，whiletheBritishRedCrosssaidtheyarewell－preparedforanyhelpneededandhavecalledforhundredsofvolunteerstohelpanyoneaffectedbytheweather.HurricaneBerthaformedinthewarmwatersoftheCaribbeanlastweekend，beatingtheBahamasandCaicosIslandswithwindsofupto90mph.ThehurricanehasleftthousandsofhomeswithouthasnowbeenloweredtoanAtlanticstorm，losingpowerasitAndtoday，manypartsofthecountrywereaffectedbyrisingstreetswereleftunderwaterandpeopleweremovedawayfromtheirhomesintheLincolnshiretownofLouth，whilethepouringrainalsocausedroadstobecoveredbywaterinMaidstone，Kent.LincolnshirePolicesaidthatareasaffectedbyheavyraininLouthtodayincludedChurchStreet，EastfieldRoad,KeddingtonRoadandHorncastleRoad.EnvironmentAgencyfloodriskmanager，CraigWoolhouse，said，“HeavyrainonSundaymayleadtofloodinsomepartsofEnglandandSundayandMondayhighspringtidesandstrongwesterlywindswillwillbringariskoflargewavesandpossiblefloodingtothesouthwestcoastofEnglandandalongtheSevernEstuary.”“Ifyou’retravellingtoorfromholidaythencheckyourfloodriskbeforesettingoffanddon’tdrivethroughfloodwaters，”warnsMrWoolhouse.Althoughtodayislikelytohavebeenawashoutformany，forecasterssaidtomorrowisexpectedtobeamorepleasantday，withcloudandsomesunshine，yetalsoariskofsummershowers.語篇解讀本文是一篇新聞報道。颶風(fēng)“貝莎”上周在Caribbean溫暖的海域形成，到達(dá)英國后，造成多地大雨如注，并引發(fā)洪水，居民們不得不轉(zhuǎn)移至安全地帶。1．WhatdidtheBritishRedCrossdouponthearrivaloftheterribleweather?A．Helpingpeoplemoveawaybeforethestormcomes.B．Savingpeoplefromthefloodcausedbythehurricane.C．Warningpeopletokeepawayfromtheterribleweather.D．Callingonvolunteerstoprovidehelpforthoseaffected.解析：根據(jù)文章第二段中的“havecalledforhundredsofvolunteerstohelpanyoneaffectedbytheweather”可知，英國紅十字會組織已經(jīng)呼吁數(shù)百位志愿者為受到颶風(fēng)影響的人們提供幫助。答案：D2．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHurricaneBertha?A．ItoriginatesfromanAtlantictropicalstorm.B．ItstartsfromthewarmwatersoftheCaribbean.C．ItbringsheavyrainandhightidestotheBahamas.D．Ittravelsat90mphwhenreachingthe解析：根據(jù)文章第三段中的“HurricaneBerthaformedinthewarmwatersoftheCaribbeanlastweekend”可知，颶風(fēng)“貝莎”在Caribbean溫暖的海域生成。答案：B3．FromWoolhouse’swordshowwillHurricaneBerthaaffectBritain?A．Therewillbestrongwindsfromthewest.B．ThenorthwestcoastofEnglandwillbeattackedbyhighspringtides.C．ThewholeWaleswillbebeatenbyfloodcausedbyheavyrain.D．Thousandsofhomesaredestroyedbythepowerfulhurricane.解析：根據(jù)文章第六段中的“strongwesterlywindswillattack”可知，強(qiáng)風(fēng)是從西邊吹過來的。答案：A4．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．HurricaneBerthawillleaveEnglandandWalesonSunday.B．HurricaneBerthaislikelytomakethebiggestdamageinLincolnshire.C．It’sdangeroustotraveltoEnglandorWalesatthemoment.D．TouristscanenjoythepleasantsunshineinEnglandonSunday.解析：根據(jù)文章第七段中的“Ifyou’retravellingtoorfromholidaythencheckyourfloodriskbeforesettingoffanddon’tdrivethroughfloodwaters”可知，Woolhouse先生警告旅游者們注意自己遇到洪水的風(fēng)險，由此推知，受颶風(fēng)“貝莎”的影響，此時到英格蘭或威爾士去旅行是很危險的。答案：CⅣ.七選五Goinggreeniseasierthanyouthink！Trythesesimpleswitchestodayforamoreeco－friendly，cost－effectiveDon’tpreheatyouroven.Unlessyouarecookingthingssuchasbreadorotherbakedgoods，thereisnoneedtowarmupyour，neverpreheatforthingsthatwillcookformorethananhour—theovenwillreachthedesiredtemperatureasthefoodcooks.Unplug(拔掉……的電源插頭)anappliance.Accordingtostatistics,75percentofallelectricityusedtopowerelectronicsisconsumedbydevicesthatareturnedPayyourbillsonline.Bypayingbillsonlineyousavethepaperthatwouldbeusedtosendyouthebill，paperneededbyyoutosendthebillback，moneyonpostage，andBuyandusereusablegrocerybags.Mostgrocerystoresofferasmalldiscountforusingyourownreusablebags，andyoumightevenfindit’seasiertocarryyourgrocerieswithoutworryingabouttheplasticorpaperbagsplasticbagsc