高中英語人教版本冊總復(fù)習(xí) 全國優(yōu)質(zhì)課5

長泰一中2023/2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期期中考試高二年英語試卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)A

Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosedwithakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(點(diǎn))，whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday—withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”21.Whatdoestheattentiondisordermean?A.Itmeanstheauthorcan’tstudywellinclass.B.Hehassomedifficultyinfocusingontasks.C.Hecan’treadorwriteinliteratureclass.D.Hecan’tunderstandtheteacherwell.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Heunderstoodthemeaningofthestory.B.HehadpityonLouisBrailleaswellashimself.C.HegotencouragedfromLouisBraille’sstory.D.Hethoughtalotfromthestory.23.Themainideaofthepassageis“_______”.A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.BWidelyacknowledged(承認(rèn))asthelargestindustrialandeconomiccenterinsouthwesternChina,Chongqingcityisapopulardestinationfortravelerswithitshillyslopes,rivers,nightviewsandspicy(辛辣的)food.

Meaning"doublecelebration"inChinese,thecitywasbuiltinthe11thcentury.duringtheZhouDynasty.Thecitywasfoundedin1997.Uptothen,itwasacityofSichuanProvince.Now,ChongqingisthebiggestcityinChinaintermsofareaandpopulation.

KnownasoneofChina’s"ThreeFurnaces(火爐)",Chongqingisunbearablyhotduringthesummer.Thesurroundingmountainsseemtotraptheheat.Itispleasanttovisitthecityinotherseasons.

Alsoknownas"FogCity"inadditionto"theFurnace",Chongqingiscoveredwithathicklayeroffogforanaverageof68daysayear,usuallyinspringandautumn.Thefoggivestheplaceanairofmystery.

Spreadingacrossanumberoflowhills(withanaverageheightof400meters),surroundedbymountains,andstretchingacrosstheYangtzeRiver,Chongqingisanaturalwonder.

Butitistocruise(巡游)downChina’slongestriver,theYangtze,passingthroughthefamousThreeGorges(三峽)thatmosttouristscometoChongqing.ThereisnobetterplacetostartaThreeGorgesrivertour.

24.WhichofthefollowingaspectsofChongqingismentionedinthepassage?A.Themoderndevelopment.B.Thekindnessofitspeople.C.Traditionalcustoms.D.Theclimate.25.Accordingtothepassage,thehillsinChongqing____.

A.maketheweathermorepleasantinsummerB.canbefoundnearlyeverywhereC.areveryhighandfoggyD.playapartincausingthefog26.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatChongqing____.

A.isthetransportationcityofsouthwesternChinaB.wasbuiltupabout20centuriesago

C.isagoodplacetostartaThreeGorgesrivertourD.hasthreemonths’foggyweathereveryyear

CDealingwithabrokenfriendshipcanbeoneofthemostheartbreakingsituationsyougothroughinlife,especiallyifyou’vebeenfriendswiththepersonforalongtime.Therearealotofthingsthatcanleadtodivisionbetweenfriends,butIthinkingeneralrealbreak-upsoccurwhenfriendstakeverydifferentpathsinlife,andfinditharderandhardertorelate.Then,eveniftheydon’thaveasuddensplitduetoamajorargument,they’llstillfindthemselvesdriftingapart(逐漸疏遠(yuǎn)).

Obviouslytimeplaysabigparthere.Ifanargumenthastakenplace,butthereisatleastthepotentialforthefriendshiptobere-established,bothpeoplewillneedsometimetosortoutthesituation.Afterawhile,theymaybeabletostarttalkingagain.Thehardestpartmaybethefriendshipnotbeingthesameasbeforeornotbeingasclose,butthisdependsonthesituationsofthedivision.

Peoplealsohaveahardtimeseeingchangesintheirfriends.Thisisespeciallyseriousifyourfriendhaschangedfortheworse,andyouriskgettingpulledinthesamedirectionbytryingtofixthefriendship.Insuchasituation,it’softenbesttoasksomeoneyoutrustoutsidethebrokenfriendship—someonewhocanbeobjective(客觀的)aboutit—tokeepyourselfontrackifyoudodecidetotrytohelpyourfriend.27.Generallyspeaking,twofriendsbreakupwhen______.

A.thereisn’tenoughcommunicationbetweenthemB.theyhaveamajorargumentC.theyhavedifferentlifegoalsD.they’reseparateforalongtime28.What’sthemostdifficultproblemwhentwofriendsarereunited?maynotbeabletostarttalkingagain.relationshipmightnotbeascloseasbefore.C.Theymaystartquarrellingagain.D.Theynolongerhavetimeandpatience.29.What’sthebestthingtodotoremainfriendsfollowingabreak-up,especiallyifonehaschanged?A.Stayonthesametrackasbefore.B.Pullthechangedfriendinthesamedirection.C.Makeyourselfobjective.D.Turntosomeonereliableandobjective.30.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhattoDowhenTimePullsUsApartB.WhatDoesTrueFriendshipMean?C.HowtoDealwithaBrokenFriendshipD.HowtoTreataChangedFriend第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)因選擇題涂卡上只有ABCD四個選項(xiàng)，故在涂卡時，若選E則涂AB替代，選F則涂AC替代，選G則涂AD替代。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Parentsfeelthatitisdifficulttolivewithteenagers．__31__Accordingtoarecentresearch,themostcommonargumentbetweenparentsandteenagersisthatregardinguntidinessanddailyroutinetasks．__32__Ontheotherhand,teenagerslosetheirpatiencecontinuallywhenparentsblamethemfordroppingthetowelinthebathroom,notcleaninguptheirroom.Theresearch,conductedbySt．Georgeapproachestotheseproblems．__33__Forexample,thoseparentswhoyellattheirchildrenfortheiruntidiness,butlatercleantheroomforthem,havefewerchancesofchangingtheirchildren'sbehavior．Onthecontrary,thosewholetteenagersexperiencethethrillsoftheiractionscandobetter．__34__Parentsshouldtalktotheirchildrenbutatthesametimetheyshouldlendaneartowhattheyhavetosay．__35__Itisonlybylisteningtoandunderstandingeachotherthatproblemsbetweenparentsandchildrencanbesettled．A．Ontheonehand,parentsgomadovermessyrooms.B．Therearemanyreasonsforthis.C．Thenagain,teenagershavesimilarfeelingsabouttheirparents.D．Communicationisatwo-wayprocess.E．However,someapproachesaremoresuccessfulthanothers．F．Psychologistssaythatcommunicationisthemostimportantthinginparent-childrelationships．G．Itisbetterforchildrenandparentstounderstandeachother.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)Notlongago,someoneaskedthedadofayoungpopstarwhathissonwouldhavedoneifhehadn’tbecomeasinger.Thefathersaidhehad31consideredanythingelse.ThiswashisPlanA.TherehadbeennoPlanB.I32thistomysonMarty,whoisstudyingmusicaltheateratcollege,whenheisthinkingaboutasecond33inbusinessorteaching."Juststudywhatyou’reinterestedin,"Isaid."ButwhatifIcan’t34it?"heasked."It’llstillbeworthit,"Ianswered.MyfriendsthinkI’m35.They’veadvisedtheirownchildrento36somethingtheythinkwillbringthemfinancialrewards,37theydon’tloveit."Timesarehard;getyoursonintosomethingthatcanOfcourseIunderstandtheir39,andwanttoprotectmyson.Butwhyshouldhe40his"bestyears"studyingthingsthathardlyholdhis41?Isthatreallyawiseuseofhis42?Ithinkfearleadsnowhere,whileenthusiasmcanleadanywhere.Thewisestparentsaretheoneswho43theirchildrentowardthethingsthatalreadyinterestthem.It’s44thatsometimessuchparentswillfeelafraid.WhenMartysteppedintotheextraordinarily45fieldofperformance,Iwasworriedabouthisfuture.YetIhavewatchedhimgrow.Ihavewitnessedthe46hehasmadetorunafterhisdream,andhowmuchhehasenjoyedthe47.Itmaybethatmysonwill48becauseofdreamingbig.ButIbelievethatseekingone’sowndreamisone’sonlyrealchanceofhappiness.I’dratherhe49thanhungback(猶豫,退縮).Ashe50hischoices,mybestadvicetohimis:Riskeverything.PlansB,C,D,andEwillalwaysbethere.GrabPlanA.

36.A.stillB.neverC.everD.yet

37.A.refusedB.promisedC.mentionedD.complained

38A.majorB.careerC.experimentD.skill

39.A.tryB.finishC.makeD.seize

40.A.considerateB.wiseC.unusualD.crazy

41.A.absorbB.chaseC.realize42.A.asifB.incaseC.evenifD.nowthat43.A.refertoB.leadtoC.belongtoD.adaptto

44.A.concernB.humorC.judgmentD.favor

45.A.keepB.offerC.spendD.take

46.A.opinionB.interestC.personalityD.identity

47.A.energyB.moneyC.timeD.mind

48.A.directB.followC.signalD.command

49.A.impossibleB.certainC.embarrassingD.rough

50.A.magicalB.competitiveC.traditionalD.fantastic

51.A.effortB.appointmentC.decisionD.effect

52.A.experimentB.processC.courseD.practice

53.A.operateB.sufferC.enjoyD.perform

54.A.wentaheadB.spedupC.lookedforwardD.startedover

55.A.designsB.rejectsC.evaluatesD.weighs第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinAmericanfamilylifebecauseofthe__1__(develop)ofscienceandindustry．Inthepast,whenmoreAmericanslivedonfarms,atypicalfamily__2__(have)manychildren．Inafarmfamily,parentsandtheirchildrenoftenlived__3__grandparents．Often,too,unclesandauntslivednearly．__4__whenindustrybecamemoreimportantthanagricultureinAmericanlife,familiesbecamesmaller__5__industryrequiresworkers__6__arereadyandabletomoveoffthelandandtomoveagainwhenevernecessary．Andlargefamiliescannotmove__7__(easy)fromplacetoplaceassmallerfamiliescan．Sopeopletendtohavesmallerfamiliesnowadays．Inthefuture,becauseofindustrialization,familieswill__8__(require)tomoveevenmorefrequently,andwillbeevensmaller．Atypicalfamilymayremainchildlessconsistsofamanandwomanonly．Asmallnumberoffamiliesmaytakechild-raisingastheirchiefwork．At__9__sametimetheymayalsoraiseotherpeople'schildren,__10__(leave)thosefamiliesfreetomovefromplacetoplace.56．______61．______第四部分寫作第一節(jié)完成句子（10分）我們無法讓他們相信我們所獲得的這些證據(jù)。Never_____we_____them_____theevidence______byus.無疑這些專心于學(xué)習(xí)的人成績更好。____________those____________theirstudyhavebettergrades.一次長途旅行之后，她精疲力盡而他精力還很充沛。Afteralongtrip,shehas________________herenergy_____heisstillenergetic..如果他的衣服不適合在這樣的正式場合穿，你們要特別指出來。Ifhisclothes_____not___________onsuchaformaloccasion.Youwouldpointitout______.人們正在呼吁政府采取有效措施防止此類事情再次發(fā)生。Thepeopleare_________thegovernment________effectivemeasurestopreventsuchathinghappeningagain.第二節(jié)：改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.1．_________6．_________第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)近年來媒體不斷報道一些商家為了獲取商業(yè)利益而生產(chǎn)制造一些對人體有害的食品。請你以此為話題，給一家英文報刊寫封信，談?wù)勀銓κ称钒踩目捶?。信的?nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)：食品安全問題屢次發(fā)生的原因。（利益、道德、法律等方面）減少此類事件發(fā)生的措施。（對企業(yè)的法律監(jiān)管，提高防范意識等）要求：1.書寫工整，卷面整潔；2．詞數(shù)100個左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：foodsafety；producerDearsir,Iamwritingtosaysomethingaboutfoodsafety,whichhascausedgreatconcernamongthepublic.

長泰一中2023/2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期期中考試高二英語試卷第II卷主觀題答題卡語法填空（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）5.完成句子(共5小題；每空分，滿分10分).改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1．______________6．______________書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）Dearsir,Iamwritingtosaysomethingaboutfoodsafety,whichhascausedgreatconcernamongthepublic._______________