高中英語(yǔ)外研版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí) 校賽得獎(jiǎng)3

第五模塊測(cè)評(píng)(總分:120分時(shí)間:100分鐘)第Ⅰ卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AName:OfftheBeatenPathCoverprice:$Ourprice:$Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-colourphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datefocusesonmorethan1,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.Name:ContainerGardensbyNumberCoverprice:$Ourprice:$Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depthplantplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.Name:BestWeekendProjectsCoverprice:$Ourprice:$Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeina80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.Name:1801HomeRemedies(治療方案)Coverprice:$Ourprice:$Plentyofhealthcomplaintscanbehandledatandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.Dozensofconditionsarecovered,fromheadaches,sunburn,badbreath,andblisters(起泡;起瘡)toallergies,andhiccups(打嗝).canmostprobablyreadthepassageina.

guidebooklet 解析:推理判斷題。這些書籍包括旅游、園藝、家居、健康等多個(gè)方面,所以本文應(yīng)該是報(bào)紙上的廣告。答案:Dmuchmoneycouldyousaveifyouwanttobuyatravelbook?A.$. B.$. C.$. D.$.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。OfftheBeatenPath是一本旅游方面的書籍,標(biāo)價(jià)$,售價(jià)$,可計(jì)算出節(jié)省$。答案:Aofthefollowingcouldhelpyoutodealwithcommondiseaseswithoutadoctor?theBeatenPath. GardensbyNumber.HomeRemedies. WeekendProjects.解析:推理判斷題。1801HomeRemedies是一本關(guān)于健康方面的書籍,所以答案為C項(xiàng)。答案:CBIsthisacar?Isitasmartphone?Isitagamingmachine?YestoallToyotaFun-Viiisapleasurepalaceonwheels.IfToyotahasitsway,paintjobscouldbecomeathingofthepast,becauseithasintroducedanamazingcarthatcanchangeitswholelookinaninstant.TheViiinFun-Vii,whichstandsfor“Vehicle,Interactive,Internet”,isasmallthree-seatercarthatlookslikeasmartphone,soitiscalledasmartphoneonandout,mostaspectsofthecarcaninteract(互相作用)withtheInternetandbecontrolledbyasmartmagicalcarallowstheownerstodownloadpicturesfromtheirphonesontotheoutside,sothatthelookofthecarcouldbechangedcolourinsidecouldalsobechangedtoreflecttheowner’sasthecompanypresidentAkioToyodasaid,“Acarmustappealtoourit’snotfun,it’snotacar.”Itsoutsideandinsidearenotmadeofsolidpaintbuttouchscreensthatcandisplaypicturesandnetworkupdatefunctiondownloadsallthelatestsoftwaretomakesurethecarisalwaysup-to-date,anditcanprovidethelatestentertainmentaswellasinformationaboutitssurroundingstotheyoudrivearound,thethoughtfulcarallowsyoutocommunicatewithyourfriendsinthenearbyalsohelpsyoufindyourwayfromoneplaceto’sallbecausethecarisnetworkedwithalltheothercarsontheroadanddrivessmartcarisapractical,familysizedvehiclefuelledbyhydrogen,anditisoneofthefuturisticconceptcarsunderthethemeof“funtodrive,again”.Itheralds(預(yù)示)anot-too-distantfuturewherepeople,carsandsocietyarelinked.ofthefollowingmaynotbeakeywordfortheconceptcar?. . . .解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“TheToyotaFun-Viiisapleasurepalaceonwheels.”可知這種新概念車很有樂(lè)趣;根據(jù)第四段第二句“Insideandout,mostaspectsofthecarcaninteract(互相作用)withtheInternetandbecontrolledbyasmartphone.”可知這種車具有交互作用的特點(diǎn);根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭“Isitasmartphone...Yestoallthree.”和下文的介紹可知這種車很“智能”。但是文章中沒(méi)有提及這種車速度很快,所以應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。答案:Ctothetext,ToyotaFun-Viiis.

newconceptcarpoweredbyhydrogen amazingcarwithoutanypollutionlatestsoftwarefromnetwork gamingmachinewithhighspeed解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“Thesmartcarisapractical,familysizedvehiclefuelledbyhydrogen...”可知ToyotaFun-Vii是一種新概念車,以氫氣作為燃料。答案:AownersoftheFun-Viicanreflecttheirmoodby.

imagestochangetheoutsidewithcomputerswhiledrivingthecolorinsidethecarthespeedofthecar解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第三句“Thecolourinsidecouldalsobechangedtoreflecttheowner’smood.”可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。答案:CcaninferfromthetextthattheFun-Vii.

finallyreplaceallthepresentcarscompletelysolvetheproblemofenergyshortagemakecarpaintindustryfaceadifficultsituationtaketheplaceofasmartphone解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“IfToyotahasitsway,paintjobscouldbecomeathingofthepast...”和第四段關(guān)于外觀和內(nèi)飾顏色的改變可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。答案:CCElizabethFreemanwasbornabout1742toAfricanAmericanparentswhoweretheageofsixmonthsshewasacquired,alongwithhersister,byJohnAshley,awealthyMassachusettsbecameknownas“Mumbet”or“MumBett.”Fornearly30yearsMumbetservedtheAshleyday,Ashley’swifetriedtostrikeMumbet’ssisterwithaprotectedhersisterandtooktheblow,sheleftthehouseandrefusedtocometheAshleystriedtomakeherreturn,Mumbetconsultedalawyer,Theodorehishelp,Mumbetsued(起訴)forherfreedom.WhileservingtheAshleys,MumbethadlistenedtomanydiscussionsofthenewMassachusettstheconstitutionsaidthatallpeoplewerefreeandequal,thenshethoughtitshouldapplyto,Mumbetwonherfreedom—thefirstslaveinMassachusettstodosounderthenewconstitution.Strangelyenough,afterthetrial,theAshleysaskedMumbettocomebackandworkforthemasapaiddeclinedandinsteadwenttoworkfordiedin1829,butherlegacylivedoninhermanydescendants(后裔).Oneofhergreat-grandchildrenwasBois,oneofthefoundersoftheNAACP,andanimportantwriterandspokespersonforAfricanAmericancivilrights.Mumbet’stombstonestillstandsintheMassachusettscemeterywhereshewasreads,inpart:“Shewasbornaslaveandremainedaslavefornearlythirtycouldneitherreadnorwrite,yetinherownsphereshehadnosuperiororequal.”doweknowaboutMumbetaccordingtoParagraph1?wasbornaslave. wasaslaveholder.hadafamoussister. wasbornintoarichfamily.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句“ElizabethFreemanwasbornabout1742toAfricanAmericanparentswhowereslaves.”可知,她生來(lái)就是奴隸。故A項(xiàng)正確。答案:AdidMumbetrunawayfromtheAshleys?foundanemployer. wantedtobealawyer.washitandgotangry. hadtotakecareofhersister.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Oneday,Ashley’swifetriedtostrikeMumbet’ssisterwithaprotectedhersisterandtooktheblow,sheleftthehouseandrefusedtocomeback.”她想保護(hù)姐姐,結(jié)果卻挨揍了,一怒之下,她離開(kāi)了。故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:CdidMumbetdoafterthetrial?chosetoworkforalawyer. foundedtheNAACP.continuedtoservetheAshleys. wenttolivewithhergrandchildren.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“ShedeclinedandinsteadwenttoworkforSedgewick.”可知她沒(méi)有回到原來(lái)的地方工作,而是為律師塞奇威克工作,因此答案為A項(xiàng)。答案:Aisthetextmainlyabout?storyofafamouswriterandspokesperson.friendshipbetweenalawyerandaslave.lifeofabraveAfricanAmericanwoman.trialthatshockedthewholeworld.解析:主旨大意題?？v觀全文可以看出,本文主要介紹了伊麗莎白·弗里曼即Mumbet的生平事跡。故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:CDAshasbeenalltooapparentinrecentdaysatBalcombe,fewissuescausegreaterconcernthanenergyvillagecommunitiesfeeltheircountrysideisbeingruinedbythepower-producingmachinesofwindfarms;yettheynevertake“directaction”,eventhoughtheplanninglawsputthemataseverethegeneroussubsidies(財(cái)政補(bǔ)貼),whichencouragetheexpansionofwindpower,arenotfavorabletothevillagecommunitiesandsetlandownersinconflictwithotherresidents(居民).Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatthedamagetheycauseisoutofproportion(比例)tothebenefitstheybring,becausetheirenergyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon-basedpowerstationstheyaresupposedtoinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewables,nuclearandcarbon,andthatthecountryiscommittedtomeetingEU(EuropeanUnion)targetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration.Againstthisbackground,thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreportonwindfarms’impactonthecountrysidebecomesevenmoretwopartiesinthecoalition(聯(lián)合)governmentareindisagreementoverwhatitshouldsay.Wehavesomeadviceforthetwoparties:publishthereport,andletthecountrybetheifitcontainsevidencethatwindfarmsareharmful,itwillhardlybeapleasantsurprisetopeoplewhodonotlike,supportersmustarguetheircasebyacknowledgingtheconcernsandexplainingwhytheyareeithermisplacedorworthyofmuchattention.Thesuggestionthatfurthernegotiationsaretotakeplacetoproducean“acceptable”reportsuggeststhatthepoliticsofcoalitiongovernmentaredoingthecountryharminacertainthesensitivitiesinvolved,alltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothatpeoplecanreachtheirownconclusions,ratherthanbeingleftwiththesuspicion(猜疑)thatfactsarebeingreplacedbypoliticalbeliefs.canlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat.

policycatchesmuchattentionofthepublicresidentsareinfavoroftheexpansionofwindfarmsvillagecommunitiesaresatisfiedwiththesubsidiesplanninglawsoffergreatbenefitstotheresidents解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句在Balcombe,近幾天很明顯的一個(gè)問(wèn)題就是能源政策引起了人們極大的關(guān)注可知A項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知C、D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。答案:Athinkthattheexpansionofwindpower.

morerapidthanthatofcarbon-basedpoweranincreaseinenergyoutputexpectedtobemuchbetterthanthatofnuclearpowerwithEUtargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“支持者們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為風(fēng)力是可再生能源、核能和碳的混合體的一部分,并且說(shuō)國(guó)家一直承諾實(shí)現(xiàn)歐盟要求的非碳能源發(fā)電的目標(biāo)”可知D項(xiàng)正確,即:支持者們認(rèn)為風(fēng)力發(fā)電的擴(kuò)大與歐盟實(shí)現(xiàn)非碳能源發(fā)電的目標(biāo)是一致的。答案:Dcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

officialreportwillsettletheenergyproblemtwopartiesaredividedovertheissueofwindfarmstwopartieshaveagreedonafurthernegotiationbeliefsconcerningenergyissuegoagainstfacts解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知在此問(wèn)題上兩個(gè)政黨存在不同觀點(diǎn),故B項(xiàng)正確。從第三段可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;C項(xiàng)未提及;根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。答案:Bofthefollowingreflectstheauthor’sopinion?politicalimpactonenergypolicy.astatementofsupportersonwindfarms.thenationjudgethefactsaboutwindpower.thetwopartiestoreachtheirownconclusions.解析:觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“l(fā)etthecountrybethejudge”及最后一段“sothatpeoplecanreachtheirownconclusions”可知作者贊同將問(wèn)題留給國(guó)家解決,故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer,whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomputerradiation.16.GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduce.

Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate(輻射過(guò)濾板)infrontofyourcomputer’ssuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyour.Thebrighterthescreenthehighertheradiationtherewillbe.

Youcanalsoputsomeradiation-absorbingplantssuchasseveralcacti(仙人掌)nearyourcomputertopreventradiation.Makesureyoudoaskincareprotectionbeforesittinginfrontofthe.Washyourfacesoonafterusingthecomputerinordertoreduce70%oftheradiation.

20.Oldcomputersingeneral,haveoncetotwicemoreradiationsreleasedthanthenewonewithinthesamedistance.

adjustthebrightnessofyourcomputerscreen.alayeroffacialmasktoprotectyourself.adjustthesoundlevelonyourcomputer.mostefficientwayisbydrinkingsomecoffeeregularly.simplestwayisbydrinking2&3cupsofgreenteaeveryday.possible,purchaseanewcomputerinsteadofusinganoldmodelcomputer.alsohelpskeepseeingthingsclearlyinthedarkbyimprovingthevisualability.答案:16~20EGABF第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asateacher,mydailyactivityinvolvesdrivingtoanewschoolalmosteveryday.Ononeparticularday,Iwasteachinginavery21wasmanagingbehaviourallmorning,andbylunchtimeIknewIneededacoffeeto22theduringmylunchbreak,Idrovetoanearbysquaretogetareturningtothe23,IrealisedIhadlockedmyphoneandmy24inside!Ihadabout15minutestogetbacktothe25,whichwasagoodfive-minuteIranbackreallyquickly,Icould26itwaswinter,andasuddenfallontheicewouldonlymakethesituationmuch27.

SoIhurriedintoaMcDonald’sinthesamesquare,and28themanatthecounter,whohappenedtobethe29,tocallataxiforI30explainedmysituationtohim,herushedinsidetomakethephone31Iwaitedanxiouslyinthehadlessthan10minutesto32tomyschoolatthispoint.

Amomentlater,themanagerreturned33totellmethatthelinewas34,andthathehadnotbeenableto35thetaxithinkboth36andfearcouldbeseenonmyface.

Withoutathought,hegrabbedhiscoatand37todrivemetothehesitation,Ifollowedhimintohiscarandgotbacktotheclassroomwithtwominutesto38beforethebellrang!

Thisexperiencemademe39thatoutofeveryseemingly(看似)hopelesssituation,thereistheopportunityforactsofkindnesstohappen,whichhasa(n)40influenceonthosewhoreceivethem.

解析:由下文的“Iwasmanagingbehaviourallmorning”可知此處應(yīng)選difficult。答案:B 解析:由作者上午上課的困難可知,作者需要喝一杯咖啡,才能“堅(jiān)持(survive)”把下午的課上完。答案:A 解析:根據(jù)上句“Idrovetoanearbysquaretogetacoffee.”可知,“我”開(kāi)車去廣場(chǎng)喝咖啡,所以此處是指作者“喝完咖啡后返回停車的地方”。答案:D 解析:根據(jù)下文作者“請(qǐng)麥當(dāng)勞的經(jīng)理幫忙打電話叫一輛出租車”的事實(shí)可推測(cè),作者把鑰匙和手機(jī)都鎖在車?yán)锪?。答?C 解析:作者下午還要趕回學(xué)校上課,此時(shí)距離上課的時(shí)間還有15分鐘。答案:B 解析:如果快點(diǎn)跑,作者是可以按時(shí)到達(dá)學(xué)校的。makeit“(尤指在困難情況下)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)”。答案:C different stable解析:可是,這是冬天。萬(wàn)一“我”在結(jié)冰的地面上摔倒,那會(huì)使情況“更加糟糕(worse)”。答案:A 解析:作者急忙來(lái)到同在那個(gè)廣場(chǎng)的一家麥當(dāng)勞餐廳,請(qǐng)求(asked)柜臺(tái)的一個(gè)人幫忙叫輛出租車。答案:D 解析:巧的是,那個(gè)人正好是經(jīng)理(manager),下一段中的themanager是提示信息。答案:A 解析:根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)時(shí)間的緊迫可推斷作者應(yīng)是“簡(jiǎn)要地(briefly)”介紹了一下情況。答案:B 解析:經(jīng)理聽(tīng)了作者的情況之后,立即進(jìn)去打電話,而作者在外面焦急地等待著。答案:Cacross aroundover back解析:下文的gotbacktotheclassroom給出了提示。答案:D 解析:onlytotellme...在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示“意料之外”的結(jié)果。答案:B 解析:從下文可知,出租車公司的電話占線(busy),打不通。答案:A 解析:由語(yǔ)境可知,經(jīng)理沒(méi)有租到(get)車。答案:D 解析:眼看已經(jīng)快到上課的時(shí)間了,可是卻叫不到出租車,由此可推斷作者當(dāng)時(shí)的心情是既絕望又害怕。答案:C 解析:不假思索地,那位經(jīng)理抓起外套,主動(dòng)提出要親自驅(qū)車送“我”回學(xué)校。offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做某事。下句中的followedhimintohiscar以及“順利回到學(xué)?！钡氖聦?shí)給出了提示。答案:A 解析:在離上課還有兩分鐘的時(shí)候,“我”回到了教室。withtwominutestospare“還剩下兩分鐘”。答案:B 解析:空格后面的內(nèi)容是作者在經(jīng)歷這件事情后的感悟,故選realise“意識(shí)到”。答案:D 解析:陌生人的及時(shí)援助對(duì)于接受幫助的人會(huì)產(chǎn)生“想象不到的(unimaginable)”影響。答案:C第Ⅱ卷第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,41.(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedriverwassopollutedthatit42.(actual)caughtfireand,yearslater,thisriverisoneof43.mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays44.evenafewtookyearsofwork45.(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthe,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris46.(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossibleyouhaveahabit47.isdrivingyourfamilyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcardyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare48.(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe49.(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapol