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SectionⅣUsingLanguage姓名:________測試時間:45分鐘本卷總分:50分自評或老師評分:________基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I'veneverheardanythingso________(fool)inallmylife.2.Wetriedtostoptheflamesfromspreading,butweknewitwas________(hope).3.Therestaurant________(charge)us£40forthewine.4.Weshouldkeephealthy________(physical)andmentally.5.Driverswhobreaktherulecanexpecttobe________(fine)heavily.答案:1.foolishⅡ.選詞填空1.To________ourconcertwewillpaintapostertobeputsomewherewherelotsofpeople.2.Ican't________whathedoes________whathesays.3.You'vegotto________methatyouwon'tdothatagain.4.Aliceisabeautifulgirlwithbright________hair.5.She________alargewalletwithalotofmoneyinit.6.Now,manypeople________thisexcitinggame.7.InthecompetitionMarygotthefirst______________.8.Mr.SuncanspeakEnglish________French.9.Janie________Charlielastmonth.答案:1.a(chǎn)dvertise;to4.goldenuppartin7.prizewellasmarriedto語篇提能Ⅰ.閱讀理解YesterdayIwasabitearlyforanappointmentsoIstoppedinatMacdonald'sforacoffee.Ithinktheymakethebestcoffee.Twoverypleasantyounggirlswereworkingatthecounterandthecustomeraheadwasimpossibletoplease!Theyounggirlwassweatyandneartears.IonlywantedcoffeebutIlikedlotsofmilkinit.Ireallydidn'twanttobedifficultsoIsaid,“Yougoaheadandaddlotsofmilkandifit'snotenough,I'llaskformore.”Shesmiled.Shemadeaperfectcoffee.Ilefthertwopinkpeppermints(薄荷糖)asatip.Iwenttohersupervisorandlettheleaderknowhowwellshehandledsuchadifficultcustomeraheadofme.Moreofthatneedstobedoneforyoungpeoplestartingout—probablythefirstjob.Irememberhowharditwas.Iwouldhaverunawaycryingandquit,haditbeenmeyesterdayservingthosecustomers.I'dstillbecryingtoo.CommentspostedbymolliecatonJuly29,2023READERS'COMMENTSFayBabywrote:Customerservicecanbeoneofthemostdifficultandthanklessjobsattimes.Yourexpressionofappreciationprobablymadeherday.Mishwrote:Howdearyouweretolendsupportthere,dearMollie.Loveyou!kiwicatwrote:Mysonsbothhavedreadfulfirstjobstoriesofhowrudeanddemandingcustomerscanbe.Inowalwaysencourageanewcashierorsomeonedoingjobtraining.Thanksforthereminderthatwecanbemoretolerantandthankfultothosewhoofferfrontlinecustomerservice.mindyjourneywrote:Thankyouforhelpingcalmtheyoungworkerwithyourappreciationandthoughtfulness.Somanycompassionatelessonsyouhaveearnedareshared.Blessings,dearMollie.1.WhydidthewriterhaveacoffeeatMacdonald's?A.Becauseshearrivedfortheappointmentaheadoftime.B.Becauseherappointmentwasdelayed.C.Becauseshewantedsomecoffeetocalmdownfortheappointment.D.BecausethecoffeeatMacdonald'swasverycheap.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecustomerbeforethewriter?A.Thecustomerwasapleasantyoungwoman.B.Thecustomerwasdifficulttodealwith.C.Thecustomerwaseasytoplease.D.Thecustomerwasverysweaty.3.Thereadersthinkthatthewriter'sattitudetowardtheyounggirlis________.A.doubtfulB.uselessC.helpfulD.moving4.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom________.A.awebsiteB.apracticalguideC.anewspaperD.atextbook5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supervisor”inParagraph2mean?A.Apersonincharge.B.Apersoninneed.C.Anelderlycustomer.D.Areaderofawebsite.答案:本文是一篇記敘文。作者在麥當(dāng)勞排隊買咖啡時見到顧客刁難服務(wù)員,而作者則給予了服務(wù)員充分的肯定和鼓勵,這一行為得到了讀者的認(rèn)可。1.解析:從文章第一句話“YesterdayIwasabitearlyforanappointmentsoIstoppedinatMacdonald'sforacoffee”可知,由于作者赴約有點早,所以她才決定去喝杯咖啡,由此可知答案。答案:A2.解析:從文章第一段尾句中的“thecustomeraheadwasimpossibletoplease”以及后文進一步的交代可以推斷出,這位顧客比較挑剔,不好應(yīng)對,故選B項與之相符。答案:B3.解析:由文章中的評論,比如“Yourexpressionofappreciationprobablymadeherday”可以看出,F(xiàn)ayBaby等人認(rèn)為作者的態(tài)度對于服務(wù)員來說是有幫助的。答案:C4.解析:由文章中的“READERS'COMMENTS”以及后面所列舉的評論可推知,這是一篇來自網(wǎng)站的文章。答案:A5.解析:由畫線詞后的theleader可知,作者看到服務(wù)員的出色表現(xiàn)后深有感觸,就把她的事跡反映到了主管那里,由此可知該詞的意思是“主管人”。答案:AⅡ.七選五閱讀Itseemsthatthereisneverenoughtimeintheday.But,sinceweallgetthesame24hours,whyisitthatsomepeopleachievemuchmorethanothers?__1__Keepato-dolist.Youshouldhavearemindersystemtotellyouwhenyouneedtodowhat.__2__Carryapenandpaperwhereveryougoandwritedownthethingsyouneedtodo,includingappointmentsanddeadlines.Setgoals.Setyourselfspecificgoals,andmakesurethattheyarerealistic.Todothis,youfirstneedtoexamineyourpresentsituationandassess(判斷)whichgoalsareimportanttoyou.Haveasecondaryroutetoyourgoalsincaseyouhavetochangeyourplans.Breakdowntasks.Breakgoalsdownintodifferentpartssothatyoucanaccomplishthemonestepatatime.__3__Trytocompleteonetaskbeforeyougoontothenext.Organizeyourtime.__4__Agoodwaytodothisistorecordeverythingyoudoforaweekindetailandthenexamineyourrecordtoseehowyouuseorwasteyourtime.__5__Keepyourworkspacetidysothatyoucanworkefficiently—it'shardtoworkifthingsyouneedtofindareburiedunderapileofpaper!Worktoschedule(為……安排時間)sothatyoucanmeetdeadlinesingoodtime—don'tleaveeverythinguntilthelastminute.A.Makeadetailedplan.B.Developaregularworkorder.C.Theanswerliesingoodtimemanagement.D.ThebesttimetodosomethingisusuallyNOW.E.Don'ttrytoremembereverythinginyourhead.F.Identifyareasofyourlifewhereyouarewastingtimeandtrytoreducethem.G.Writethesestepsdown,andtrytobeasdetailedasyoucanwhenyoudothis.答案:本文是說明文。文章簡要地向讀者介紹了管理時間的五個技巧。1.解析:分析文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空應(yīng)選擇一個主旨句概括下文的五個要點,又根據(jù)空前的“whyisitthatsomepeopleachievemuchmorethanothers”可知,此空回答上文的問題,故C項符合語境。答案:C2.解析:根據(jù)空后的“Carryapenandpaperwhereveryougoandwritedownthethingsyouneedtodo”可知,E項“不要試圖用腦子記住一切事情”符合語境。答案:E3.解析:根據(jù)空前的“Breakgoalsdown”“accomplishthemonestepatatime”和空后的“completeonetask”可知,G項符合語境。答案:G4.解析:根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Organizeyourtime”可知,本段主要是說如何規(guī)劃時間。F項中的“whereyouarewastingtime”和空后的“howyouuseorwasteyourtime”相呼應(yīng),故選F項。答案:F5.解析:本段內(nèi)容主要講的是要培養(yǎng)一個好的工作狀態(tài),故選B項“創(chuàng)建一個規(guī)律的工作秩序”符合語境。答案:BⅢ.短文改錯Hello,Peter.I'mverygratefulforyourconcernaboutmycomingexam.Totellyouthetruth,Ihavebeenbusypreparefortheexamrecently.Someclassmatesarefeelingrealstressedduetotheexam,butIdon'ttakethemsoseriously.IalwayslearninarelaxingmoodandI'mmakingagreatprogress.NowthatIhadtriedmybest,itdoesn'tmattermuchtomewhattheresultis.Inmyopinion,weshouldkeepagoodbalanceamongourstudy,restorexercise.Ibelievewecanbesucceededifwepreparefortheexaminaproperway.I'dappreciateifyoucouldgivemesomegoodadvices.答案:Hello,Peter.I'mverygratefulforyourconcernaboutmycomingexam.Totellyouthetruth,Ihavebeenbusyeq\o(prepare,\s\do10(preparing))fortheexamrecently.Someclassmatesarefeelingeq\o(real,\s\do10(really))stressedduetotheexam,butIdon'ttakeeq\o(them,\s\do10(it))soseriously.Ialwayslearninaeq\o(relaxing,\s\do10(relaxed))moodandI'mmakinggreatprogress.NowthatIeq\o(had,\s\do10(have))triedmybest,itdoesn'tmattermuchtomewhattheresultis.Inmyopinion,weshouldkeepagoodbalanceamongourstudy,resteq\o(or,\s\do10(and))exercise.Ibelievewecanbeeq\o(succeeded,\s\do10(successful))ifwepreparefortheexaminaproperway.I'dappreciateeq\o(∧,\s\do10(it))ifyoucouldgivemesomegoodeq\o(advices,\s\do10(advice)).Ⅳ.書面表達(dá)假如你是學(xué)校圖書館館長助理李華,圖書館要進行網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)升級,請你在閱覽室向在場的學(xué)生口頭通知相關(guān)事宜,并請他們轉(zhuǎn)告其他學(xué)生。1.時間:2015年12月1日到12月15日;2.在此期間,關(guān)閉閱覽室,暫停電子閱覽系統(tǒng);3.僅周二、周五可以借、還圖書。注意:詞左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考
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