高中英語人教版Unit4Wildlifeprotection 單元檢測卷（四）

單元檢測卷(四)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．What’sthemandoing?A．Makingbed.B．Writinganarticle.C．WatchingTV.2．Whydidn’tthemantakenotes?A．Hedidn’thavetheclass.B．Hecouldn’thearclearly.C．Hecouldn’tseetheboard.3．Whatisthewoman?A．Aresearchassistant.B．Ashopassistant.C．Ascientist.4．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Parkhiscar.B．Movehiscar.C．Repairhiscar.5．Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A．Gotoalocalrestaurant.B．Celebrateabirthday.C．Surfonline.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatshapeistheman’scarlike?A．Abird. B．Anapple. C．Abanana.7．Whowereexcitedwhenseeingthecar?A．Theman’sparents.B．Theman’schildren.C．Theman’sfriends.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Wheredoesthewomanwork?A．Inaconstructioncompany.B．AtMcDonald’s.C．InJohn’scompany.9．Whenwilltheman’sfather’scompanyhireworkers?A．InSeptember.B．InAugust.C．InJune.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatdidthemandoprobably?A．Hebrokehisalarmclock.B．Hegotuplate.C．Helosthistickets.11．Howwillthetwospeakersgototheairport?A．Bytrain. B．Bytaxi. C．Bybus.12．Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?A．Thewomanisverypatient.B．Thewalletwillneverbefound.C．Themanalwaysforgetsthings.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhatdoweknowaboutthewinterinMinnesota?A．Itneversnows.B．Itismild.C．Itisquitecold.14．Whydidthewomanfeelconfused?A．Shecouldn’thearthewordsclearly.B．Thegrammarwashardtounderstand.C．Shedidn’tknowthebackgroundinformation.15．Whatwillthewomandotoimproveherstudy?A．Askthemanforhelp.B．Studyinthelibraryeachweek.C．Gotoherteacher’sofficeeveryday.16．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inalecturehall.B．Inthelibrary.C．Inarestaurant.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatfoodarediscussedinthepassage?A．Chocolateandnoodles.B．Yogurtandmilk.C．Eggsandvegetables.18．Howlongcanyogurtlastafteritssell－bydateaccordingtoGunders?A．About6days.B．About5weeks.C．About6weeks.19．WhatisTedLabuza?A．Aprofessoroffoodscience.B．Amarketresearcher.C．Asupermarketowner.20．Inwhatconditioncaneggsbekeptlong?A．Atroomtemperature.B．Inthetemperatureof2℃.C．Inthetemperatureof6℃.聽力原文Text1W：Youshouldgotobed.M：IwillassoonasIfinishthisarticle.Text2M：CanIborrowyourclassnotes?W：Sure，butdidn’tyoutakeanydown?M：Icouldn’treallyseetheboard.Text3M：Soyouworkindoyoudothere?W：I’manassistantataresearchlaboratory.M：Oh，thatsoundsimportant.W：It’snotreally.Text4M：Oh，really？Isn’tthisspotD406?W：No，it’sD407，whichismyparkingspace.M：I’msorry，Imusthavebeen’llmovemycarrightaway.Text5W：Devi，haveyouthoughtaboutwhereyouwouldliketogoonFridayforyourbirthday?M：Iamnotdon’tknowthatmanyrestaurantsaroundhere.W：Youknow，wecouldlookonlineatthelocalInternetsites.M：’stakealook!Text6W：Iamreallyproudofmyspenttwoyearsturningitintoagiantitcostme$25，000.M：I’dliketoknowwhat’sthebestthingaboutthecar.W：Um...thebestthingiswhenmychildrensawweresoattheholdtheirhandsupinthecar.M：Youareinspiredbyabanana?W：thinkthebananashapewasperfectforacar.Text7M：AreyougoingtoJohn’spartytonight?W：Iwantto，butIcan’’vefoundajob.M：Oh，you’vefoundajob？Ididn’tknowthat.W：IworkatMcDonald’’mtheassistantmanager，butIwanttogetadifferentjob.M：Myfather’scompanywillneedsomepeopletoworkforthesummer.W：Whatkindofcompanydoesheworkfor?M：It’saconstructioncompany.W：Thatsoundslikeitmightbe’tyouknowwhatkindofjobstheyhave?M：Well，Idon’tknowforsure，buthesaidtheyneeded25or30newplantohirethemin’llworkuntiltheendofAugust，orthebeginningofSeptember.W：I’dbettertryit.M：I’lltellmyfatheraboutit，andthenyoucancallhim.W：Thanksalot.Text8W：Wouldyouhurryup？We’relate!M：I’mcoming...W：Ourflightleavesinlessthantwohours！Comeon!M：Ican’tfindmywallet.W：Ifyouhadn’toverslept,wewouldn’tbesostressedoutrightnow!M：I’mdidn’thearmyalarm—it’snotlikeIdiditonpurpose...It’snotmyfault!W：Well，it’sdefinitelynotmyfault!M：Damnit！Ican’tfindit！Doyouseemywalletanywhere？It’smadeofbrownleather.W：Didyoucheckyourpockets?M：OfcourseIdid—I’mnotthatdumb...Oh，waitasecond...Ah，hereitis.W：WhyamInotsurprised？onyourshoesandlet’sgetoutofhere!M：Yeah，yeah...Say，whydon’twetaketheexpresstraintotheairport？It’llbefasterthanataxi.W：Areyoukiddingme？Ataxiwillbefaster！Wedon’thavetimetoargueabout’sjustgrabthefirstcabwhenwegetdownstairs.M：OK，OK...uh...W：Whatisitnow?M：Ican’tfindmykeys.Text9M：Well，whatdoyouthinkof’sspeech?W：IguessitwasOK，butIwasoftenconfused.M：Soundslikeyouwereinthedarkinmorewaysthanone!Whatconfusedyou?W：Hewastalkingaboutweatherandeveryonedidn’tseewhatwassopeoplearoundmewhisperedthathewasveryhumorous，butIcouldn’tsenseit.M：Well，letmeaskyousomething...Intheareawhereyouarefrom，doesiteversnow?W：No，itneversnowswhereIamfrom.M：Inafewmonthsyouwillseewhatwassofunny！InMinnesotawehavethisseasoncalled’llseeatwo-feet-of-snowand20-below-zerolet’sdropthatelseconfusedyou?W：ThoughIheardeverywordclearly，Istillhadnocluewhatwasgoingdidn’tseemfunnyorhumoroustomeatall.M：Iguesslanguageincludesalotmorethanwordsandalsoincludesalotofsharedknowledgethathelpstounderstandthehumorofthedon’tbediscouraged，you’llcatchupwiththatasthedaysgoby.W：Well，Idecidetogotothelibraryeveryweekfromnowwilltrymybesttoyoutrustme?M：Yes，ofthemostimportantthingnowiseatingour，thesoupisneedtohaveitheated...Text10M：AsupermarketinBostonisonlygoingtosellfooditemsthatarepasttheirsell－byofthefoodsincludechocolate，yogurt，eggsandcanlastbeyond6weeks，accordingtoDanaGunders，afoodscientistinthesayssheeatsyogurtmonthsbeyonditssell－bydateandhasneverhadaproblem.Chocolatecanlastalongtime，Gundersadds，butitoftendevelopsawhitehappenswhensomeofthecrystallinefatmeltsandrisestothe’snotmould，shesays，andit’sfinetothrowouteggsmuchearlierthantheyneedto，sayscanlastupto3－5keepthematatemperaturebelow5degrees，saysTedLabuza，aprofessoroffoodscienceattheUniversityofwillsmellortastebadlongbeforeitmakesyousick，says’tletthecontainersitoutatroomitquicklyandreturnittotherefrigerator，whichshouldbesetataround2degrees.答案9．C17．B第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題；每小題分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThefirstlivingcreaturestotravelinspacewerethedogsoftheSovietUnionsspacein1951dogsflewaboardsub－orbitalflightstotheheightof63milesandhelpedtotesttheequipmentthatwouldlaterbeusedbyfirstpairofdogstofly,onJuly22,1951,werenamedTsyganandDezik.SpacedogswouldmakehistoryonNovember3，thisdate,justonemonthafterthehistoriclaunchoftheworld’sfirstartificialsatellite,Sputnik,theSovietUnionshockedtheworldagainbylaunchingSputniksatellitecontainedthefirstlivingcreaturetotravelinspace,adognamedwastohaveorbitedforaweekormoreuntilherfoodandoxygenranfact,Laikalastedonlyhoursinorbitbeforeoverheatinginhercapsule(太空艙)tookherlife.Thatnextstep,occurredinAugust1960,whenthedogsBelkaandStrelkamade18orbitsofearthandreturnedLaikabeforethem,theybecamedistinguished,__featuredinnewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld.Sixmoreorbitaldogflightsoverthenexteightmonthsfurthertestedtheequipmentnecessaryforhumansforfollowinthedogs’historiceventhappenedonApril12,1961,whenYuriGagarinbecamethefirsthumantotravelinspace.Theroleofthespacedogshadprovenimportantinadvancingtheexplorationof,theywouldmakeonefinal1966,travelingaboardtheCosmos110satellite,thedogsUgolekandVeterokspent22daysinagaindogsledthewouldnotachieveaspaceflightthatlongforeightmoreyears,inSkylab2.【語篇解讀】狗也能上太空旅行？是的，狗作為第一位上太空的動物，確實(shí)為太空探索起到很大的作用。21．Fromthepassagewemayinferthat________．A．Laikacouldn’treturntotheearthaliveB．TsyganandDezikbecameworldfamousaftertheyreturnedtotheearthsafelyC．LaikawasnotasfamousasBelkaandStrelkaD．mantraveledearlierinspacethangods答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Laikalastedonlyhoursinorbitbeforeoverheatinginhercapsule(太空艙)tookherlife.可以推測Laika沒能活著回到地球。]22．Theunderlinedword“distinguished”inParagraph3probablymeans________．A．crazy B．terrifiedC．a(chǎn)nxious D．famous答案D[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線單詞后面的featuredinnewspapersandmagazinesaroundtheworld可知，畫線單詞的意思應(yīng)該是“出名；著名”之意。]23．Accordingtothepassage,spacedogs________．A．playedanimportantpartinspaceexplorationB．wereusedtowalkonthesurfaceofplanetsinsteadofmanC．didmoreresearchworkthanmanwhentravelinginspaceD．couldstaylongerinspacethanman答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知答案。]BScientistspinpointedareasoftheworldwhereEvolutionarilyDistinctandGloballyEndangered(EDGE)mammalsandamphibians(兩棲動物)containingthehighestconcentrationsofthesespeciesarehighlightedasglobalconservationpriorities.Themaprevealsthathighpriorityconservationareasformammalsandamphibiansaredifferent,reflectingthevariedevolutionaryhistoriesandthreatsfacingthetwomammals,managementeffortsarebestfocusedinSoutheastAsia,southernAfricaandamphibians,CentralandsouthernAmericaarehighlightedaspriorities.ProfessorJonathanBailliesays:“Theresultsofthemappingexerciseareonlyfivepercentoftheareaswe’veidentifiedasprioritiesforEDGEmammalsand15percentoftheEDGEamphibianareasareareashighlightedshouldallbeglobalconservationprioritiesbecausetheycontainspeciesthatarenotonlyhighlythreatenedbutalsouniqueinthewaytheylook,liveandnewmapswillinformthedevelopmentoflarger－scaleworktohelpsecurethefutureofsomeofthemostremarkablespeciesonEarth.”Madagascar’sblack－and－whiteruffedlemur(狐猴)isthelargestlemurintheworldandisthreatenedbyhuntingandthelossofitsforesthabitattologging,miningandcuttingandburningforSundapangolin(穿山甲),occursinSoutheastAsiaandisthreatenedbyillegalhuntingforitsmeat,aswellasitsscaleswhicharethoughttohavehighmedicinalmammalspeciesoccurringinpriorityareasincludetheblackrhinoandwesternlowlandgorilla.AmphibiansarefacingaterrifyingrateofextinctionmakingthemthemostthreatenedanimalsintheMexicansalamander(火蜥蜴)iscriticallyendangeredduetourbanization(城市化),pollutedwaters,andtheintroductionofnon－nativefishwhicheattheaxolotl’stheaidoftheglobalmapofEDGEamphibians,itwillnowbepossibletoconcentrateeffortsincountriessuchas,Mexico,CostaRicaandGuatemalawherethemostdistinctandthreatenedspeciesarefound.ProfessorJonathanBailliesays：“Thisisthefirstglobalmaptotakeintoaccountspecies’uniquenessaswellasthatwe’veidentifiedEDGEpriorityareasformammalsandamphibianswecanmoreeffectivelycontinuetoensuretheirprotection.”24．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MostmammalsandamphibiansintheworldbecomeextinctB．ConservationareasshouldbesetupinmoreandmoreareasC．World’smostextraordinaryspeciesmappedforthefirsttimeD．Themostrareandthreatenedanimalsintheworldwereidentified答案C[主旨大意題。文章第一段為主題段，以下各段都是圍繞這個(gè)主題進(jìn)行說明的。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，科學(xué)家第一次劃定了世界上最特別的動物物種的范圍。故選項(xiàng)C可作文章的標(biāo)題。]25．ThemethodthewriterusestodevelopParagraphs4and5is________．A．offeringanalyses B．givingexamplesC．providingexplanations D．makingcomparisons答案B[推理判斷題。為了說明有些動物現(xiàn)在面臨的被威脅的處境，作者在第四段和第五段以很多瀕臨滅絕的動物為例子，說明了他們危險(xiǎn)的處境。]26．Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________．A．conservationareasformammalsandamphibiansarealmostthesameB．humanactivitiesarethelargestthreattomammalsandamphibiansC．theglobalmapofEDGEamphibiansdoesnogoodtothreatenedspeciesD．scientistsstillneedmoreresearchestoestablishEDGEpriorityareas答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段和第五段內(nèi)容可知，這是由于人類的活動(打獵、城市化、水源污染等)對動物造成了最大的威脅。]CThegoalofeveryplantandanimalisthesame:Tocreatethenextwayaplantmakesanothergenerationofitsspeciesisbymakingarethetoolsthatplantsusetomaketheirseeds.Thejobofafloweristohelpitspollinatorputpollen(花粉)exactlyintherightplaceattherighttimetomakeaaplant’sflowersucceedsatthis,theplantgetstopassthesecretforthissuccesstothenextgeneration,throughthegeneticcodeinitsseeds!Whenaplantfailstogrowupandmakeseeds,itsgeneticcodedoesnotgetpassedbecomesaloserinthegameoflife.Theenvironmentisconstantlytestingeachforsunlight,water,nutrientsandspaceis(食草動物)arehungryandplantsaretheirbreakfast,lunchanddinner!Onlythestrongestindividualssurvivelongenoughtosurvivorskeepmakingseeds,lettingtheenvironmentselectthewinnersandthisselectionprocessplantshaveevolved(developed)tosurvivelifeineveryhabitatonourevolution(進(jìn)化)hasfilledeventheharshesthabitatswithlife,includingvernalpools.Althoughthepollinationofaflowermayappeartohappenbyaccident,plantsandpollinatorshavebeenpracticingformillionsofyearstomakesurethatthis“accident”aplantandpollinatorco－evolve(evolvetogether),adaptingtochangesineachothertoimprovetheirownplantspeciesmaydependonasinglespeciesofpollinatortomakeits,manypollinatorsrelyononeplantspeciestoprovideallthefoodfortheiryoung.【語篇解讀】每個(gè)植物和每個(gè)動物的目的都是一樣的，那就是創(chuàng)造下一代。本文告訴我們植物和動物是如何創(chuàng)造下一代的。27．Whichofthefollowingisanecessaryfactorforaplanttobecomeawinnerinthegameoflife?A．Theplantfailstogrowup.B．Theplantmakesnoseeds.C．Therearenopollinators.D．Theplant’sgeneticcodegetspassedon.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是錯(cuò)誤的，再結(jié)合Whenaplantfailstogrowupandmakeseeds,itsgeneticcodedoesnotgetpassedon可知，遺傳密碼得以傳遞是植物得以生存的必要條件。故D正確。]28．Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat________．A．theenvironmentisveryimportantforaplanttosurviveB．herbivorescanincreasethedevelopmentofplantsC．onlythestrongestplantscanhaveseedstoreproduceD．sunlight,water,nutrientsandspaceareequalforalltheplants答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可以推斷，環(huán)境對于植物的生存起非常重要的作用。]29．Theunderlinedword“harshest”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________．A．severest B．busiestC．richest D．mostvaluable答案A[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線單詞所在句子可以判斷，即使是在有生命的最“嚴(yán)酷”的棲息地，也充滿了這種進(jìn)化。]30．Thelastparagraphtellsusatruththat________．A．thepollinationofaflowerhappensonlybybeesB．plantsrelyonpollinatorstoprovideallthefoodfortheiryoungC．plantsandpollinatorsdependoneachothertosurviveD．pollinatorsdependonplantstomakeseeds答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Oftenaplantandpollinatorco－evolve(evolvetogether),adaptingtochangesineachothertoimprovetheirownplantspeciesmaydependonasinglespeciesofpollinatortomakeits,manypollinatorsrelyononeplantspeciestoprovideallthefoodfortheiryoung可知植物和蟲媒是相互依存的。]第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whileitmightseembeingaperfectionist(完美主義者)wouldmakeapersonmoresuccessful,recentresearchsuggeststhatisn’talwaysthecancertainlyleadtomentalhealthproblems,suchas,becauseexpectationsaresohigh,goalsoftengoSowhat’saperfectionisttodotobehappyandhealthy??__32__Perfectionistsneedtobekindtothemselvesandrealizethatbeingperfectdoesn’thavetobetheultimatearesobusycriticizingthemselvestheydon’trealizetheycanbekindtobottomlineistorememberyou’reonlyoneisperfect,everyonemakesmistakes.?Askforhugeproblemthatfuelstheunhappinessistheyarelowinselfacceptanceandacceptingforhelpmeansperfectionistswouldhavetoadmitthattheyarenotperfectionistsaskforhelp,theyopenthemselvesuptorealizingthatotherpeopleareeitherinthesameboat,orableandwillingtolendaway,theylearntheyarenotalone.?LookforiswherefriendsandfamilycomeExpertsrecommendthatlovedonesshouldsaysomethinglike:“Whenyoumakeamistake,Iknowyoufeelterriblebutthatdoesn’tchangehowwestillloveyouifyoumakeamistake.”?__35__Perfectionistsoftenhearcriticismswhennocommentssuggestthatperfectionistsusetheirbrainpowertoconsiderwhatcriticismsareandhowtodealwiththecriticismsandtrytocorrectwhatiswrong.A．Bekindtoyourself.B．Acceptthatyou’rehuman.C．Learnhowtodealwithcriticisms.D．Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E．Perfectionistsarereallybadataskingforhelp.F．Asaresult,manyperfectionistssufferfromlowself－esteem.G．Theyneedtoremindperfectioniststhatimperfectionisnormal.答案[根據(jù)空格前面的兩句內(nèi)容“完美主義導(dǎo)致心理健康問題；因?yàn)槠谕?，目?biāo)不理想”可知，空格處所填內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是完美主義造成的結(jié)果，即“許多完美主義者自尊心低”。故選F。]32．A[根據(jù)空格后面的句子Perfectionistsneedtobekindtothemselves...“完美主義者需要對自己友善……”以及整個(gè)段落內(nèi)容可知，本段主題應(yīng)該是“對自己友善”。故選A。]33．E[本段標(biāo)題為“尋求幫助”。選項(xiàng)E意為“完美主義者不善于尋求幫助”，符合標(biāo)題內(nèi)容。故選E。]34．G[朋友和家人的作用是來提醒完美主義者不完美是正常的。根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題和專家推薦的話可知應(yīng)該選G。]35．C[本段中的howtodealwithit以及最后一句內(nèi)容可知，本段標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“完美主義者應(yīng)該怎樣對待批評”。故選C。]第三部分：語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20個(gè)小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MichaelandIdidnotknowwhenthewaiterputtheplatesonourconversationwasso__36__thoughwedidnotspeakaboutimportantlaughedandspokeaboutthe__37__whichwehavejustwatchedthenightbeforeand__38__aboutthemeaningofthemovie.Whileourfunconversationcontinued,my__39__wentacrosstheroomandstoponthe__40__．Theman’stophead__41__justliketheboiledeggwhichhe__42__verywomanchewedheroatmeal(燕麥片)veryslowlytoo,seemedwithverymuch__43__．Butwhatmademymindthoughtaboutthemwasthe__44__aroundandI__45__ourfoodandwentwe__46__thecornerwherethecouplesat,mywalletI__47__togetit,Isaw,underthetable,theywere__48__holdingeachother’swereeatinginsilencewhileholdingeachother’shand!Iwasvery__49__toseethesimpleyetthevery__50__actionreflectingthecloserelationshipofthecouple.Theirsilencewasnottheuncomfortableemptinessliketheoneweusedtohaveafterthejokeswehadonourfirstsilencewasthe__51__andrelaxingone,itwasthe__52__ofthetenderloveanditdidnotalwaysneedthe__53__toexpressmight__54__thehoursholdingeachother’shandlikethisinthemorning.WhenIandMichaelwentoutofthe__55__，Ithought,maybeitwasnothingbadatallifsomedaywehavesomethinglike,itwillbecometheexpressionofthetenderandcompletelove.36． B．impressiveC．brilliant D．unique答案A[根據(jù)下句的Welaughed可知，我們的談話是如此的令人愉快。]37． B．wallet C．a(chǎn)ctor D．film答案D[由whichwehavejustwatched以及下文的themeaningofthemovie可知該空應(yīng)填film。]38． B．a(chǎn)rguedC．thought D．set答案B[根據(jù)上文Welaughedandspokeabout可知，不能選A和C;setabout“開始做；著手”，不符合句意；argueabout“爭論；爭辯”，符合句意。]39． B．face C．eyes D．feet答案C[從下面句子的描述可以判斷，是作者看到了角落里的一對老人。故此應(yīng)選C。]40． B．corner C．door D．floor答案B[根據(jù)下一段中的Whenwe________thecornerwherethecouplesat可以知道，我的眼光落在了房子的“角落”里。]41． B．coveredC．moved D．changed答案A[句子想表達(dá)的意思是“這個(gè)男人的頭頂像煮熟的雞蛋一樣閃著光”，用以說明年齡大。cover與like不能搭配；C、D兩項(xiàng)讓讀者不明白意思。]42． B．a(chǎn)djustedC．a(chǎn)te D．boiled答案C[下句說明這位婦女在嚼燕麥片，可以推知男人在“吃”雞蛋。]43． B．force C．energy D．effort答案D[power指“權(quán)利；動力”；force指“武力”；energy指“活力；精力”；effort指“力氣”。用很大的力氣嚼，說明年齡大。]44． B．distanceC．silence D．relationship答案C[根據(jù)本段中的Theywereeatinginsilence可知答案。]45． B．paidC．inspected D．examined答案B[由下面的andwenton判斷是我們“付”了錢后離開餐館。]46． B．a(chǎn)rrived C．visited D．wandered答案A[pass“經(jīng)過”，在經(jīng)過房間角落的時(shí)候，我的錢包掉下來。其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意。]47． B．stopped C．stood D．sat答案B[我停下來去拾掉在地上的錢包。]48． B．a(chǎn)nxiouslyC．entirely D．tenderly答案D[tenderly“溫柔地；體貼地”，下文ofthetenderlove也給出了提示。]49． B．a(chǎn)shamed C．touched D．a(chǎn)nnoyed答案C[四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有touched(感動的)能夠說明當(dāng)時(shí)作者的心情。]50． B．desperateC．meaningful D．painful答案C[meaningful“有意義的；有價(jià)值的”，根據(jù)本句的意思“簡單的但……的行為”可知，作者認(rèn)為這種行為(默默地握手)雖然簡單但很有意義。]51． B．foolishC．constant D．striking答案A[從下面的andrelaxingone可知，這種沉默是令人愉快的和放松的。]52． B．expressionC．a(chǎn)mbition D．experience答案B[這種沉默是溫柔的愛的表達(dá)。下文toexpressit也給出提示。]53． B．senses C．words D．skills答案C[愛不總是需要“話語(語言)”來表達(dá)。]54． B．take C．use D．spend答案D[spendtime(in)doing“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。其他選項(xiàng)不能用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)。]55． B．shopC．supermarket D．hospital答案A[根據(jù)作者在吃飯是遇到兩位老人以及文章第一段中出現(xiàn)的thewaiter等判斷，故事發(fā)生在一家餐館。]第Ⅱ卷第三部分：語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearTeachersandClassmates，F(xiàn)irstofall,pleaseallowmetosay“Thankyou”toallofisverykindofyoutospareyour__56__(value)timeduringtheperiodoffinalexaminationsandcometoseeme.Yourvisithasgivenmemuch__57__(confident)andpowertoovercometheIfirstcametothehospital,Ireallyfeltlonely__59__didnothaveenoughcourageandconfidencetoovercomethevisithasmademefeel__60__IamnotpoorandlonelyintheworldandinfactIam__61__(live)inaworldoflove,__62__hasbroughtmemuchconfidenceandpowertoovercometheillness.Thesedays,myconditionhasbeenobviouslyimprovedduetothecarefultreatment__63__(offer)bydoctorsandhavetoldmethatIwill__64__(complete)recoverfromillnessintwo__65__(week)．IhopethatIcanseeyouearlier.Again,specialthanksgotoallofyou.SincerelyYours，LiHua答案[用形容詞修飾名詞time。]57．confidence[much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故用所給單詞的名詞形式。]58．When[when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。]59．a(chǎn)nd[and是并列連詞，引導(dǎo)并列句。]60．that[that引導(dǎo)的句子為賓語從句，that在賓語從句中不作成分。]61．living[空格前面有系動詞am，故用動詞的－ing形式。]62．which[which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，which在從句中作主語。]63．offered[根據(jù)空格后面的by一詞可知用動詞的過去分詞形式。]64．completely[用副詞修飾動詞recover。]65．weeks[空格前面有two,week又是可數(shù)名詞，故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。]第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Tom發(fā)來email，請你給他介紹中國學(xué)生過生日的方式。請你根據(jù)中國人過生日的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣給他回一封信，簡單介紹中國學(xué)生是如何過生日的。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1．過生日的主要方式；2．你認(rèn)為更有意義的慶祝方式是什么；3．你的理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,Almostallthepeopleintheworldcelebratetheirbirthdays.Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua【參考范文】DearTom,Almostallthepeopleintheworldcelebratetheircountriesorevendifferentareasinthesamecountryhavedifferentcustomstocelebratebirthdays.StudentsinChinacelebratetheirbirthdaysindifferentways,butthemostcommonwayistoholdabirthdayparty,atwhichfriendsgettogethertohavefun,singingandthebirthday,oneusuallyreceivesnicegiftsandgoodwishesfromhisfriendsand,parentswil