廣東省梅州市興寧第一中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

廣東省梅州市興寧第一中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doremembertoobservethetrafficrulesinordernottohavearecordofspeedingordrunk

driving.

—_________.Madeit

B.Understoodit

C.Gotit

D.Rememberedit參考答案：C略2.Thesalesmanagerwasasked

heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.A.what B.Whom C.how D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：銷售經(jīng)理被問到他應(yīng)該推薦誰作為下一次促銷計劃的組織者。

heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.是一個賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語，指人，故選B。3.Idon'tthinktheywould______thatview.A.accept

B.achieve

C.advise

D.appear參考答案：A4.________onthefact，Ifirmlybelievethatthereportshouldbereliable．（）A．Basing B．Tobebase C．Based D．Tobase參考答案：C句中有逗號分隔，沒有連詞，要用非謂語動詞；base與report之間構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，要用過去分詞來構(gòu)成，即thereportisbasedonthefact；句意表達(dá)的是事實，不能用不定式來表示．故選C．5.MoYandoesn’tlosehimself,______hehaswontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.A.asif

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.becauseof參考答案：A6.He______whathehadgonethroughonhisjourneyimmediatelyafterhereturned.

A.setdown

B.setup

C.setoff

D.setout參考答案：A7.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped

B.trapping

C.beingtrapped

D.totrap參考答案：A8.Iprefertoplayfootballratherthanplaytennis.Inotherwords,tennisisnot________.A.thetopdog

B.awetblanket

C.mycupoftea

D.apieceofcake參考答案：C9.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goahead.

C.Yes,notatall D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案：B10.Itwas___greatfunthatnoneofusthoughtofleaving.A.such B.so

C.sucha D.soa參考答案：A11.Inmyopinion,hehasdonequitewell._______,heisagreenhandinthisfieldA.Inall

B.Afterall

C.Atall

D.Aboveall

參考答案：B12.______in1958,No.4MiddleSchoolwasnamedasoneoftheprovincialstandardschoolsin1996.

A.Beingfounded

B.Tobefounded

C.Founded

D.Founding參考答案：C略13.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.there參考答案：C略14.Everybodyinourhometown,menandwomen,youngandold,____sportsandgames.A.enjoy

B.enjoysC.isenjoyed

D.areenjoyed參考答案：B15.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness______agreatloss.

A.suffer B.tosuffer C.suffering D.sufferfrom參考答案：A16.Thenewson___airremindedhimof____oldfriendwhoisnowinAmerica.A.不填;an

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.the;a參考答案：C略17.____allthebooksonthedesk,______isofanyuseforourstudy.

A.With,nothing

B.With,none

C.Of,none

D.Of,noone參考答案：C18.

_____worriesmeis_____we’regoingtopayforallthis.A.It;that

B.That;how

C.What;how

D.As;that參考答案：C二、填空46.Suddenlyit_______mehowdifficult_______wasforawomanto______________

herresearchintochimpsintheforest.我突然想起，一個女子繼續(xù)在森林研究猩猩是多么難。47.JaneGoodallhasbeen____________makingtheworldunderstandandshow___________thelifeofthechimps.簡·古道爾一直呼吁使世人理解并尊重猩猩的生活習(xí)性。48.YuanLongpinghas_______to_______theworld_______hungerforthepastfive_____.五十年來，袁隆平努力使世界擺脫饑餓。49.________

________ourParty,thefarmersare________

_________theirlife....多虧我們的黨，農(nóng)民們對他們的生活感到滿意。50.CharlieChaplin__________thelaceoftheshoeandeatsit______

______itwerespaghetti.查理卓別林挑選鞋帶吃好像吃意大利的面。參考答案：46.

(1).hit

(2).it

(3).carry

(4).on

47.

(1).outspoken

(2).about

(3).respect

(4).for

48.

(1).struggled

(2).rid

(3).of

(4).decades

49.

(1).Thanks

(2).to

(3).satisfied/content

(4).with

50.

(1).picks

(2).out

(3).as

(4).if本題是根據(jù)所給漢語意思填出所對應(yīng)的英文，并按照合適的形式填空。46.固定詞組考查。某人突然想起某事，ithitsb.+句子；how引導(dǎo)的一個感嘆句，it作形式主語，真正的主語是指tocarryonherresearch；展開/實施調(diào)查，用carryon；47.固定詞組考查。beoutspokenabout

sth.意為毫不避諱…,在這里是呼吁的意思，根據(jù)時態(tài)，從過去到現(xiàn)在一直做某事，所以是hasbeenoutspokenabout…；根據(jù)所給出的show，意為尊重的詞組即showrespecttosth.所以填respectto。48.固定詞組考查。struggletodosth.努力做某事，前面是has，所以struggle加d，struggled;rid

sth./sb.ofsth.使某人擺脫…;表示幾十年用decade，前面有數(shù)詞five，所以是decades

。49.固定詞組考查。由于，多虧了thanks

to；對…感到滿意besatisfied/contentwithsth.;50.固定詞組考查題。挑選pickout；好像asif。20.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.

Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.handsB.qualitiesC.workedD.curiosityE.prettyF.looksG.ashamedH.appliedI.tasteJ.information

WhenIsucceededinbecomingapart-timeemployeeofNokiaChinalastsummer,manyfriendsaskedmehowIsurvivedtheinterview. Ionceaskedmyselfthesamequestions.Manyofmypeersalso__37__forthejob,includingsomeverycompetitiveandintelligentstudentsfromfamousuniversities. Butwhydidtheinterviewerpickmeinsteadofthem? Finally,__38__pushedmetoasktheinterviewersafterwebecamecolleagues.TheanswerwasthatIappearedconfidentbuthumble,responsibleandcommunicative.Theyevaluatedpeoplenotjustontheiracademiccertificates,butonthebaseoftheir__39__andabilities.Ihappenedtobetherightperson. Tobefrank,Ioncefelt__40__ofbeingastudentfromanunknowncollege,andIthinkthismayapplytosomeofyou.Ithoughtmyfuturewasruined.ItwasonlyatthetimeofmysuccessfulinterviewthatIfinallyunderstoodthefamoussaying---“Youdecidewhereyougo.” Awiderangeofskillsisimportantthesedays.IusedtoworkforMasterKong.Myjobwastocookinstantnoodlesforcustomers.Ihadregardeditasapieceofcake,butIfailedconstantly.Ihadtocookthenoodlesfortherightamountoftimetomakethem__41__good.Moreover,thenoodlescouldonlyremaininaplasticcupoffiveminutes,orthetastewouldberuined. Thisexperiencetaughtmenevertolookdownonanything,andalwaysremainhumble. Ialso__42__asavolunteerforabeachvolleyballevent.Myjobwastohelpforeignvisitorsexperiencethebeach.IthoughtitwouldbeveryeasybecausemyoralEnglishwas__43__good.ButwhenIwenttotalkwithagroupofforeignguests,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIdidnotknowasinglebeachvolleyballterm.Iwasembarrassed. Afterthis,IreadbrochuresinbothChineseandEnglisheverydaytolearnthetermsforfacilitiesandrelatedwords.Thisallowedmetodeliveraccurate__44__toforeigners,andIwashappytoworkresponsibly. Aftertheseexperience,I’mmoreconfidentandIstronglybelievethatmyfateisinmy

__45__.Ithascertainlyhelpedmemakeagiantstepclosertomydreamofgraduatingwithprospectsforthefuture.Ihopemyadvicewillbenefityouaswell.參考答案：37-40HDBG

41-45ICEJA三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解EarthHourstartedinSydneyonMarch31st,2007.Itcallsonfamiliesandbuildingstoturnoffthelightsfrom20:30to21:30onthelastSaturdaynightofMarch.

61

Ayearlater,onMarch29,EarthHour2008becameaglobalactivityandwassupportedby50millionpeoplefromthirty-fivecountries.OnMarch28,2010over2100citiesinanothereightcountriestookpartinit.

62

In2012inChina,thereweremanycitiestakingpartinthisactivity,especiallysomelargecities,suchasBeijing,Shanghai....Manycitizensconsciously(有意識的)turnedofflightsinthehour.

63

Incollegessomestudentsheldsomeactivitiestomakeallthestudentsleavetheirdormitories.Itwas20:30,Beijingtime.

64

InShanghaisomepeopleweretakingawalkwiththeirfamiliesorfriends.AndinNingbosomeyoungpeoplewereholdingapartyinapark,singinganddancing.

65

EarthHourhasavarietyofactivities,butthefinalgoalisthesame,thatisfocusingon(聚焦)climatechangeandprotectingtheenvironmentforindividuals.請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，從下列五個選項中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到短文中，使短文完整與正確。將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）A.Thepeoplefromthethreecitiesfeltveryrelaxed.B.In2007morethan2.2millionhomesandbusinessesturnedofftheirlights.C.Andwithoutlights,theycouldalsoenjoythemselves.D.SomepeopleinBeijingwerehavinganicetalkwiththeirfriends.E.EarthHourcametoChinaonthatday,too.

參考答案：61~65

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