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廣東省梅州市桃堯中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shewasscared
theyardbecauseshewasscared
bythebigdog
atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;layB.ofgoinginto;tobite;lyingC.ofgoinginto;tobite;layingD.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying參考答案:D2.Totellyouthetruth,thethoughtofjumpingoutofamovingaero-planemademyhairstand____.
A.onfire
B.onhand
C.ontime
D.onend參考答案:D3.---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
---Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C略4.Oncewehave________someknowledge,thingsdonotbecomemoredifficult,butcomprehensible.A.required
B.acquired
C.inquired
D.inspired參考答案:B5.----Pleasecomeinandmakeyourself___________.----Thankyou!A.atsea B.atwill C.athome D.atsight參考答案:C6.Theysaythat___Chineselanguageisparticularlydifficultfor___European.A.the;an
B./;the
C.the;a
D./;a
參考答案:C7.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案:A【詳解】本題考查定語從句。解題步驟:1.確定關(guān)系詞:先行詞theScienceMuseum,which指代先行詞在句中作visit的賓語,what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,where在句中作狀語,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。句意:在最近去英國的一次旅行中我們參觀的那一家自然博物館是倫敦的一個旅游景點(diǎn)。故選A。8.—Iseveryonehere?
—Notyet…Look,there_______therestofourguests!A.come
B.comes
C.iscoming
D.arecoming參考答案:A9.—I’mcallingto_______ourlunchappointment.It’stomorrowattwelveo’clock,right?—Absolutely.A.confirm
B.acknowledge
C.attain
D.advocate參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞
句意上:--我正在打電話確實(shí)一下我們的午餐安排。是明天下午2點(diǎn)吧?--是的。A項表示“證實(shí),確實(shí)”;B項是“認(rèn)可”之意;C項表示“獲得”;D項是“主張”之意,故A項適合。10.Tolookafterdogs_____isalittlechallengingbutitisreallyworthwhileandrewarding.
A.correctly
B.exactly
C.actively
D.properly參考答案:D略11.They___________toputtheirheartsintostudy..A.havemadetheirminds
B.havemadetheirmindC.havemadeuptheirminds
D.havemadeuptheirmind參考答案:C12.Mr.Blackwasold,butableto_______quicklytochangesintechnology.[A.reply
B.apply
C.contribute
D.respond參考答案:D13.______developmentofnuclearweaponis_______threatto_______mankind.A.The;/;the
B.The;a;/
C.A;/;the
D.A;a;/參考答案:B14.Maryisalittlecareless,butsheis____quitesuitableforthepost.A.thus
B.nearly
C.generally
D.otherwise參考答案:D15.________,Igotbetterandreturnedtowork.
A.Accidently B.Normally
C.Eventually
D.Particularly參考答案:C16.Thevoluntaryservicesavedyouasumofmoneythatyouotherwise________ontheagencyresponsibleforfindingyourpets.A.needhavebeen B.wouldhavebeenC.musthavebeen D.canhavebeen參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。此處與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬。句意:志愿服務(wù)給你節(jié)省了不少的錢,否則你會給負(fù)責(zé)尋找你的寵物的機(jī)構(gòu)很多錢。表示與過去事實(shí)是相反的虛擬語氣,主句要用“主語+would/could/might+havedone”結(jié)構(gòu),故答案選B。17.If
anotherchance,hecandoitwell.A.giving
B.given
C.give
D.togive參考答案:B18.Withareport_____abouttheaccident,thepolicemanhastofindsomewitnessesforhelp.A.write
B.writing
C.written
D.towrite參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫1.Theywereeagertoshowhowlightand__36__fellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.2.Atfirstmanypeopledislikedthisstyleofpaintingandbecameveryangry__37__it.3.Theysaidthatthepainterswerecarelessandtheirpaintingswere__38__.4.WhenIwas__39__offtheschoolfootableteambecauseIwas__40__,Iknewitwastimeto__41__smoking.5.IalsonoticedthatIbecame__42__quickly,andthatIwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch.6.Itmeansthatmoreheatenergy__43__(很可能,傾向于)tobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.7.Peopleshould__44__improvementsinthewayweuseenergy.8.Iamdoingaprojecton__45__ofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.參考答案:36.shadow37.about38.ridiculous39.taken40.unfit41.quit42.breathless43tends44.advocate45.behalf三、閱讀理解20.TheReader’sDigestStorebringsyoutheverybestproductsfromtrustedbrands.Findthebooksyouloveandorderthemonline.Youcansave10%offyourtotalpurchaseonordersover$20.EverydayGardenSolutions$15.99QuickOverviewTheGardener’sProblemSolveroffersawiderangeofgardeningtopics,fromplantingseedlingstohowtokillpests.Eachofthese500most-commonlyaskedquestionsisansweredbyapanelofexpertsfromtheNationalGardeningAssociation.
Stop&DropDiet$15.99QuickOverviewWanttodropuptoapoundaday?Stopfeelingbadaboutyourweight.Andstopstarvingyourself.TheStopandDropDietoffersamix-and-match3-phasemealplanthat’sdesignedforfastweightlossalongwithbalancednutritionforgoodhealth.Youdon’thavetogiveupyourfavoritefoods.Justfollowthiseasyguidetolighteningupbymakinglittlechangestoyourbreakfast,lunch,anddinner!
BetterHealthCanBe$23.99QuickOverviewBetterHealthCanBeseekstobringcurrentresearchinformationtothoseofanyageorgenderonthequalityoflifethatweallshouldstrivefor.Youshouldread,learn,andthendoiteveryday!Itsuppliesyouwiththebalancedsupplementstotake,foodstoeat,informationofcertainfoods,healthy,tastyrecipes,awinelistthatisgoodforyou.Read,learn,andthen,whoeveryouare,doit.Youandyourlovedoneswilllivebetterlives!
MindStretchers$10.99QuickOverviewActivateyourthinkingmuscles.It’stooeasyjusttoturnontheTVandlettheimagesofthedaywashoverus,leavingbraincellsunchallengedandabitsad.Keepyourbrainhappywiththismindstretchingcollectionofpuzzles.Crosswords,wordsearches,logicandnumericalgames—theyarealldesignedtoinspireandstimulatethemind.SoturnoffTVandturntoMindStretchers—you’llbeentertained,learnnewthings,wakeupyourbrainandit’sdefinitelymorefunthanwatchingthenews.1.IfJimsuffersfromoverweight,whichbookwillhechoosetoread?A.BetterHealthCanBe B.MindStretchersC.EverydayGardenSolutions D.Stop&DropDiet2.HowmuchdoesitcosttoorderBetterHealthCanBeonline?A.$14.39. B.$23.99.C.$21.59. D.$10.99.3.ByreadingMindStretchers,youcan________.A.knowmoreaboutgardeningB.exerciseyourmentalmusclesC.improvethequalityofyourlifeD.getafastlossofyourweight參考答案:1.D
2.C
3.B【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。介紹了讀者文摘商店推薦的四本書,介紹了其內(nèi)容概述及在線訂購的價格?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Stop&DropDiet部分中的“TheStopandDropDietoffersamix-and-match3-phasemealplanthat’sdesignedforfastweightlossalongwithbalancednutritionforgoodhealth.Youdon’thavetogiveupyourfavoritefoods.Justfollowthiseasyguidetolighteningupbymakinglittlechangestoyourbreakfast,lunch,anddinner!”可知,StopandDropDiet提供了一個混合搭配的膳食計劃,旨在平衡營養(yǎng)的同時健康快速減肥。你不必放棄你最喜歡的食物。只需遵循這個簡單的指南,通過對早餐、午餐和晚餐做一些小改動來減輕負(fù)擔(dān)。所以如果吉姆是超重的話,可以選Stop&DropDiet。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BetterHealthCanBe部分中的$23.99,以及第一段中Youcansave10%offyourtotalpurchaseonordersover$20.可知,BetterHealthCanBe單價超過$20,可以得到10%的折扣,所以是$21.59
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