(2019新教材)北師大版新課標(biāo)英語必修一課時(shí)分層作業(yè)9LanguagePoints(Ⅲ)Wr

（2019新教材）北師大版新課標(biāo)英語必修一課時(shí)分層作業(yè)9+Language+Points（Ⅲ）Writing+WorkshopViewing+Workshop+&+Reading+Club）+Word版含解析課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(九)[語言知識(shí)練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Dragonsaredescribedasmonstersinmostwesterncountries.2．Thelittleboylayonthebed，tired(tire)．3．Wehavealargeselection(select)ofgreetingcards.4．Inthe1980seconomicgrowthwentintoreverse.5．Heisterriblyexcited.Wemusttrytocalmhimdown.6．Howcanyoustandbyandwatchthecountrygotoruin?7．WhatabeautifuldayitwasandhowhappyIwas!8．Weareastonishedathisignorance(ignore)ofhisduties.9．Duetothepresentpricelevel，wecannothelpbutadjustouroffer.10．Thereasonwhyshediditisthatshewouldn'tletherparentsfeeldisappointed.Ⅱ.達(dá)成句子1．她急促走登臺(tái)階，神態(tài)緊張，神色蒼白。Shehurriedupthesteps，nervousandpale.2．他女兒說他是一個(gè)快要入土的可憐的老家伙。Hisdaughterwoulddescribehimasapooroldthingwithonefootinthegrave.3．她開始學(xué)英語時(shí)已經(jīng)五十多歲了。ShebegantolearnEnglishinherfifties.4．夏季游泳是多么風(fēng)趣的事?。hatfunitistohaveaswiminsummer.5．我們?yōu)楹稳棠瓦@么惡劣的工作條件？Whydowestandforsuchbadworkingconditions?[高考題型練習(xí)提能力]閱讀理解A-1-/6（2019新教材）北師大版新課標(biāo)英語必修一課時(shí)分層作業(yè)9+Language+Points（Ⅲ）Writing+WorkshopViewing+Workshop+&+Reading+Club）+Word版含解析EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay，andmineisnodifferent.Oncethenationalholidayarrives，mymumrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkeyintheoven，chopscarrotsandbakespies.I'msorrytosaythatthemeninthefamily－mydad，myyoungerbrotherandmyself－rarelypitchintohelp.Ourjobistowashthemountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.Around2p．m.everyThanksgivingDay，familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchentable.Platesofturkey，vegetables，salad，rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint，wecanhardlykeepourselvesfromdrooling(流口水)alloverourfancyclothes，butit'snotyettimetoeat.First，wemustbowourheads，closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave.Undernormalcircumstances，IwouldhavenoproblemmakingalistofthingsIamthankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents，whoaren'twealthy，tookoutloanstohelpmepayforuniversity.However，thefunnythingis，everytimeIsitdownforThanksgivingdinnerandtrytosayaprayerofthanks，mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling(咕咕叫)stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.Eventually，though，weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure，thedayincludesotherhighlights－visitingwithfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyaround6p．m.weareallourselvesstuffedliketurkeysandthankfultohaveanicewarmbedtosleepin.【語篇解讀】本文為一篇敘事性的記述文。作者對(duì)自己的家人怎樣慶賀感恩節(jié)進(jìn)行了描繪，充分展現(xiàn)了一家人其樂融融的情景。1．Thepurposeofthetextisto.A．tellwhatthefamilydoforThanksgivingDayB．tellhowthefamilyspendsThanksgivingDayC．introducefoodsservedonThanksgivingDayD．introducetheAmericanThanksgivingDay[要旨馬虎題。作者斬釘截鐵地址明美國(guó)每家每戶都有自己的感恩節(jié)傳統(tǒng)，-2-/6（2019新教材）北師大版新課標(biāo)英語必修一課時(shí)分層作業(yè)9+Language+Points（Ⅲ）Writing+WorkshopViewing+Workshop+&+Reading+Club）+Word版含解析此后詳盡描繪他們一家人這天的活動(dòng)，所以B項(xiàng)“表達(dá)這一家人怎樣過感恩節(jié)”能歸納全文馬虎。]2．OnThanksgivingDaytheauthor'sfamilydothefollowingexcept.A．watchamovieB．makevisitsC．haveabigmealD．watchfootball[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章前四段描繪作者一家人準(zhǔn)備感恩節(jié)大餐，最后一段首句“Eventually，though，weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.”說明一家人終于開吃了，第一除去C項(xiàng)；再由第二句“Tobesure，thedayincludesotherhighlightsvisitingwithfamilyandwatchingfootball.”可知，這天作者一家人還會(huì)走訪親友以及觀看足球賽等，故除去B、D兩項(xiàng)；文章沒有說起A項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，所以選A。]3．Whydoestheauthor'smindusuallygoblankwhensayingaprayerofthanks?A．Heistoothankfultosayaword.B．Hismindisonthefoodbeforehim.C．Hefeelstooexcitedtospeak.D．Heistooshytospeakinpublic.[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段信息“Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling(咕咕叫)stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.”可知，作者吃大餐以前祈禱以示感恩時(shí)，心思全被眼前的美食所吸引，所以B項(xiàng)正確。]4．Theunderlinedphrase“digin”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”．A．chatwithothersB．makeaholeC．mixthingsupD．starteating[詞義猜想題。依據(jù)前文對(duì)一家人準(zhǔn)備大餐以及作者心思全被眼前的美食所吸引的描繪，再看本句中的Eventually“終于”一詞，不難看出digin在此表示(一-3-/6（2019新教材）北師大版新課標(biāo)英語必修一課時(shí)分層作業(yè)9+Language+Points（Ⅲ）Writing+WorkshopViewing+Workshop+&+Reading+Club）+Word版含解析家人)“開吃”了。]BNorahhadacottageonacliffaboveabigbay.Inwinteritcouldbeverynastybecauseofstrongwindsandseaspray.Infact，whenagalewasblowing，Norahandherhusbandgotusedtosleepinginasmallroomdownstairs，becausetheirbedroomupstairs，whichfacedthegales，hadaverybigwindow，andtheywereafraidthatanextraviolentgustmightbreakitandblowpiecesofbrokenglassoverthem.Also，thesaltsprayfromtheseaputanendtomanyofthecolourfulplantsNorahplantedinhergarden.Shetriedputtingupafencetoprotectthem，butthewindjusthitit，wentupoverthetopandthendowntheotherside，sointheendshefilledthegardenwithtreesandbushesthatlikedsalt.ButmostofthesummerNorahenjoyedhercottageandgardenverymuch.Atweekendsshecouldsitoutofdoorsinthesun，lookingatthebeautifulview，withinterestingshipsandboatspassingby，andshecouldveryeasilycycledowntotheseaforaswim.Now，Norahandherhusbandhadplentyoffriendsandrelations.Inthesummerlotsofthemusedtocometoenjoythebeautifulplace，andintheenditreallybecamequiteannoyingforNorahandherhusband.Whentheywereathome，theyfoundfriendsandrelationsarriving，expectingtobegivenunlimiteddrinksandmeals，andtositinthesunforhours，talkingasifNorahandherhusbandhadnothingelsetodobutentertainandlistentothem.Thiswentonforseveralyears.Norahdidnotwishtoappearrudebyrefusingtoletherfriendsandrelationsin，butontheotherhand，shewasgettingtiredeverysummer.ThenonedayNorahwascomplainingaboutthistoherhairdresserwhileshewasdoingherhair.“You'redisturbedbytoomanyuninvitedguests，areyou？”saidthehairdresser“.Whydon'tyoutrymywayofescaping？”“What'sthat？”askedNorah.“Well，”thehairdresseranswered，“whenthebellrings，Iputonmycoatandtakemyshoppingbag.Ifit'ssomeoneIdon'twanttosee，Isayinnocently，‘I'msorry，butI'vegottogoout.’But...”-4-/6（2019新教材）北師大版新課標(biāo)英語必修一課時(shí)分層作業(yè)9+Language+Points（Ⅲ）Writing+WorkshopViewing+Workshop+&+Reading+Club）+Word版含解析【語篇解讀】這是一篇記述文。主要表達(dá)了Norah和她的丈夫在海灣邊的絕壁上有一間小屋，以及他們的平時(shí)生活和這類環(huán)境帶給他們的利處與不足。后來，他們的街坊教給他們一個(gè)閃避惱人的朋友的方法：假裝要出門購(gòu)物。5．Theunderlinedword“cycle”canbereplacedby.A．ridebybikeB．driveC．walkD．gobyship[詞義猜想題。題目中畫線單詞為“cycle”騎自行車，“ridebybike”騎車，“drive”開車，“walk”步行，“gobyship”坐船，只有A與題目單詞吻合，應(yīng)選A。]6．Wecaninferthat.A．a(chǎn)lotoffriendscametovisittheminwinterB．fewfriendscametovisittheminwinterC．friendscametovisitthemonlyfordrinksandmealsD．Norahwasagoodcook[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“Inthesummerlotsofthemusedtocometoenjoythebeautifulplace，andintheenditreallybecamequiteannoyingforNorahandherhusband”.夏季的時(shí)候，他們好多人都會(huì)來看看這個(gè)漂亮的地方，最后卻讓Norah和她的丈夫很煩惱?？芍?，夏季由于風(fēng)景優(yōu)美所以來拜見的朋友比好多，冬季則有極少人來，應(yīng)選B。]7．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?．AGoodPlaceofEnjoyingtheSeaB．AWarm-heartedCoupleC．ACleverWayofEscapingD．AVisittoNorah[要旨馬虎題。閱讀全文可知本文說的是Norah和她的