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celebrationhunterstarveoriginreligiousancestorMexicofeastbonen.慶祝;祝賀n.狩獵者;獵人vi.&vt.(使)餓死;餓得要死n.起源;由來(lái);起因adj.宗教上的;虔誠(chéng)的n.祖先;祖宗n.墨西哥n.節(jié)日;盛宴n.骨;骨頭Wordspreview2/7/20231belieftrickpoetarrivalgainindependenceindependentgatheragriculturen.信任;信心;信仰n.詭計(jì);惡作??;竅門(mén)vt.欺騙;詐騙n.詩(shī)人n.到來(lái);到達(dá);到達(dá)者vt.獲得;得到n.獨(dú)立;自主adj.獨(dú)立的;自主的vt.&vi.&n.搜集;聚集n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝;農(nóng)學(xué)Wordspreview2/7/20232agriculturalawardroosteradmireenergeticEasterclothingChristian
customadj.農(nóng)業(yè)的;農(nóng)藝的n.獎(jiǎng);獎(jiǎng)品vt.授予;判定n.雄禽;公雞vt.贊美;欽佩;羨慕adj.充滿活力的;積極的n.(耶穌)復(fù)活節(jié)n.衣服n.基督徒;信徒adj.基督教的;信基督教的n.習(xí)慣;風(fēng)俗Wordspreview2/7/20233inmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnightasthoughhavefunwith紀(jì)念;追念盛裝;打扮;裝飾搞惡作??;詐騙;開(kāi)玩笑期盼;期待;盼望日夜;晝夜;整天好像玩得開(kāi)心Expressionspreview2/7/20234Skimmingtogetgeneralideas2/7/20235ReadingTips在閱讀每個(gè)段落時(shí),要注意綜合運(yùn)用略讀(skimming)與掃讀(scanning)這兩種方法。2/7/20236略讀(skimming)只看文章標(biāo)題、下標(biāo)題以及每個(gè)部分或者段落第一行,關(guān)注文章中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞。略讀時(shí),要用充足的時(shí)間讀懂段落的第一句和第二句,因?yàn)榈谝痪渫窃摱蔚闹黝}句(topicsentence),而第二句往往是對(duì)前句的延伸(extension)或進(jìn)一步的解釋(explanation)。通過(guò)略讀把握文章大意2/7/20237
運(yùn)用掃讀(scanning)迅速瀏覽從第三句開(kāi)始的后面部分,搜尋作者對(duì)開(kāi)頭兩句的支持句(supportingsentences),并同時(shí)注意文章中間是否有轉(zhuǎn)折(transition),因?yàn)檫@些詞常常會(huì)把文章的思路逆轉(zhuǎn)或加入其它重要的信息。當(dāng)讀到段落的最后一句時(shí),我們又要使用略讀,這時(shí)必須再次放慢速度(slowdownyourpace)直到完全消化作者對(duì)段落的小結(jié)(conclusion),因?yàn)樵撔〗Y(jié)有可能與主題句截然相反或引導(dǎo)讀者進(jìn)入下一個(gè)段落。通過(guò)掃讀尋找特定信息或特定詞組2/7/20238SkimmingReadingComprehensionIHowmanykindsoftoday’sfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Thebeginningoffestivalsofthedeadisrelatedto_______.A.religion B.seasons C.specialpeopleD.hunting2/7/20239Carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints2/7/2023101.inmemoryof紀(jì)念;追念
=tothememoryofsbTheydedicatedamonumentinmemoryofthosewhodiedintheterribleearthquake.
他們?yōu)榈磕钏烙诖蟮卣鸬娜藗兘ㄔ旒o(jì)念碑。WenamedthelakeRebeccainmemoryofher.
為了紀(jì)念她,我們把這個(gè)湖命名為“麗貝卡"。2/7/2023112.dressup
盛裝打扮;化裝打扮ChildrenlovedressingupinHalloween.Wearesupposedtodressupasmoviecharactersfortheparty.我們?cè)谕頃?huì)上要裝扮得像電影中的角色。dressv.穿著
Shealwaysdressesinblue.
她總穿著藍(lán)衣服。2/7/202312Fillintheblanksusingthecorrectformoftheverbs:dress,puton,wear.Sheis_______agoldring.Shehurriedly_______hersonandtookhimtothekindergarten.Rememberto_______yourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.wearingdressedputon2/7/2023133.trick
n.詭計(jì);惡作??;竅門(mén)Heplayedsomeclevermagictricks.
他表演了一些巧妙的魔術(shù)。playatrickonsb.搞惡作??;詐騙;開(kāi)玩笑Weplayedatrickonthemandtheyfellrightintoit.
我們?cè)O(shè)了個(gè)圈套,他們就正好中計(jì)。vt.欺騙;詐騙Herpartnertriedtotrickheroutofhermoney.
她的合伙人企圖騙走她的錢(qián)。2/7/2023144.award
n.獎(jiǎng);獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金Marygotanawardandwasabletofinishherstudy.Theawardforthisyear'sbestactresswenttoMerylStreep.
本年度最佳女演員的得獎(jiǎng)?wù)呤敲防餇枴に固乩锲?。vt.授予;裁定awardsbsth=awardsthtosbThejudgesawardedbothteamsequalpoints.2/7/2023155.lookforwardto(介詞)+n/v-ing
盼望;期待I’mlookingforwardtohiscoming.I’mfamiliarwithhisworkandlookforwardtohearinghisviewsonliteraryandartisticcreation.
我熟悉他的作品,并期待他能就文藝創(chuàng)作問(wèn)題發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解。2/7/202316Scanningtogetdetailinformation2/7/202317
Theancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.2.Halloweenisafestivalintendedto
honourthedead.3.TohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan,peoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.4.Mid-AutumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.5.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.TorFscanningReadingComprehensionII2/7/202318
Whichofthefollowingarenotmentionedinthepassage?
A.CarnivalandColumbusDay.B.HalloweenandSpringFestivals.
C.ThanksgivingFestivalsandObon.
D.Valentine’sDayandFool’s
Day.2.Atfestivalspeoplecandoallthefollowingexcept_______.A.forgettheirworkforalittlewhileB.enjoylifeC.travelaroundtheworldD.beproudoftheircustomsscanningReadingComprehensionIII2/7/202319KindsofFestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadFestivalstoHonourPeopleHarvestFestivalsSpringFestivalsFillinthefollowingchart.scanningReadingComprehensionIV2/7/202320FestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadObonDayoftheDeadHalloweenJapanMexicosomeWesterncountriesFestivalstoHonourPeopleDragonBoatFestivalColumbusDayfestivaltohonorGandhiChinaUSAIndia2/7/202321HarvestFestivals
harvest/Thanksgivingfestivalsmid-autumnfestivalsEuropeanandothercountriesChinaandJapanSpringFestivalsSpringFestivalEasterandrelatedholidaysCherryBlossomFestivalChinasomeWesterncountriesJapan2/7/202322DetailedReadingAncientFestivals
Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthe___________,plantingin______andharvestin_______.Today’sfestivalshavemany______,some________,someseasonalandsomeforspecial______or______.eventscoldweatherspringautumnoriginsreligiouspeople2/7/202323HowdoJapanesehonourtheirancestors?TheyhaveafestivalcalledObon,whenpeopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincensetohonourtheirancestors.Theylightlampsandplaymusic.FestivalsoftheDead2/7/202324OboninJapan2/7/202325WhatdopeopleinMexicodoinmemoryofthedead?Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedeadontheDayoftheDead.Peopleeatcertainfoodonthatday.2/7/202326TheDayoftheDeadinMexico2/7/202327WhatdopeopleinWesterncountriesdoinmemoryofthedead?Theyusedtobelieveinthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheydressaswitchesandghostsandgototheirneighbour’shomestoaskforsweets.2/7/202328pumpkinheadHalloweeninWesterncountriesmask2/7/202329ComparethefestivalsofthedeadinMexico,JapanandChina.Whatthingsaresimilarandwhatthingsaredifferent?TheChinese,JapaneseandMexicanfestivalsofthedeadallhavecustomstohonourthedead.TheChineseandJapanesegotocleantheirancestors’graves,andtheMexicansofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.However,
therearesomedifferences.TheMexicanseatspecialfoodthatlookslikebones,somethingtheChineseandJapanesedonotdo.2/7/202330FestivalstoHonourPeopleMatchthefestivalswiththeproperpeople.ColumbusDayNationalFestivalonOctober2TheDragonBoatFestivalChinaIndiaUSA2/7/202331HarvestFestivalsPeoplewill________onThanksgivingfestivals.1.2.3.decoratechurchesandtownhallsgettogethertohavemealswinawardsfortheirfarmproduce2/7/202332ComparedwithThanksgivingfestivalsinWesterncountries,whatdifferentactivitiesdoChinaandJapanhaveinmid-autumnfestivals?PeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.2/7/202333SpringFestivalsWhatdopeopleusuallydoatspringfestivals?Atspringfestivals,peopleusuallyhavedances,carnivalsandotheractivitiestocelebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.2/7/202334WhatdoesEastercelebrate?DoyouknowthesymbolsofEaster?ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.EastereggsandEasterBunnies.2/7/202335DoyouknowthedateofJapan’sCherryBlossomFestival?March15-April152/7/202336
Basedonthereadingpassage,whatdomostfestivalsseemtohaveincommon?Talkwithyourpartnerandfillinthechartbelow.ThreecommonthingsReasonswhytheyareimportanttopeopleeverywhere1232/7/202337Threecommonthingsmightbefromthefollowing:food,music,entertainment,beingwithfamilyandfriends,dance,lightsorfires,rememberingeventsorpeople.2/7/202338DiscussionDiscussinpairswhichfestivalsyouthinkarethemostimportantandwhicharethemostfun.Thenfillinthechartbelowwithyourideas.2/7/202339TypeoffestivalExampleoffestivalReasonsforyourchoiceMostimportantMostfun2/7/202340GroupWorkWorkingroupsandcreateyourownfestivalandthenreportittotheclass.Nameofthefestivals:Date:Meaning:Whyitiscelebrated:Howitiscelebrated:2/7/202341Quiz2/7/202342Retellthetextbyfillingthefollowingblanks.Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand___________aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The_______________weremainlyheldatthreetimesayear.Somefestivalsareheldto_____thedeadorsatisfythe_________incasetheymightreturneithertohelporto________,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleorthegods,suchasQuizI2/7/202343_________________andColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis_________forthewinterandthe__________workisover.Andthemost________andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe______ofspring,suchasthe______NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting______.Festivalsletusenjoy____.2/7/202344Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand___________aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The_______________weremainlyheldatthreetimesayear.Somefestivalsareheldto______thedeadorsatisfythe_________incasetheymightreturneithertohelporto________,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleorthegods,suchascelebrationsharmdoancestorshonorfestivalsancientAnswer:2/7/202345__________________andColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis_________forthewinterandthe___________workisover.Andthemost_________andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe______ofspring,suchasthe______NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexciting________.Festivalsletusenjoy____.agriculturalgatheredLunarcomingDragonBoatFestivalenergeticcarnivalslife2/7/202346TranslationQuizII
Atthattime_________________(人們就會(huì)挨餓)iffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.2.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,____________________________(人們要掃墓)andlightincense____________(紀(jì)念)theirancestors.3.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmay_______________________(給孩子們壓歲錢(qián)).peoplewouldstarveshouldgotocleangravespeoplegivechildrenluckymoneyinmemoryof2/7/202347—Shelooksveryhappy.She___havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.
(2007江蘇卷)
A.should B.could C.must D.mightQuizIII高考鏈接2/7/2023482.—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You______itinthewrongplace.(2
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