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外研社課標(biāo)版(三年級(jí)起點(diǎn))英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)ReviewModuleUnit1一般過(guò)去時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)欣賞歌曲,并觀(guān)察歌曲中運(yùn)用了什么時(shí)態(tài)?一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難,表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間,動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。一般過(guò)去時(shí)口訣:常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如:yesterdaylastweek/month/year/Sunday,twodaysago…LookupatthespaceshipLookupatthespaceship,thespaceship,thespaceship.Lookupatthespaceshipflyinginthesky.Shenzhouwentintospace.Itmadealoudsound.Itwenttoanewplaceandtravelledroundandround.Andinsidethespaceship,therewasaChineseman.IwanttomeethimandIwanttoshakehishand!小組探究:歸納出動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則規(guī)則動(dòng)詞1.一般情況加ed
work-workedclean–cleanedplay-played2.以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的直接加d
live-lived
decide-decided3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的,把y改成i,再加ed
study-studied
carry-carried4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,只有一個(gè)輔音字母的雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母,再加edstop-stoppedplan-planned不規(guī)則變化要特殊記如:is—wasare—weredo—didgo—wenttake—tookread—read
eat—atesing—sang
see—saw不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞What
did
hedolastnight?Heplayedbasketballwithhisfriends.我會(huì)說(shuō)What
did
shedolastnight?Shewatched
TV.What
did
theydolastnight?Theywentswimming.Whatdidyoudolastnight?1.It(is/was)mybirthdayyesterday.I(have/had)abirthdayparty.Mymother(make/made)abigbirthdaycakeforme.Myfather(gives/gave)meapresent.2.(Is/Was)sheatschoolyesterday?3.(Are/Were)youhappyyesterday?4.Didyou(buy/bought)agiftforyourmum?我會(huì)做小組探究:歸納出一般過(guò)去時(shí)的陳述句和一般疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)(1)am、iswas;
arewere.變成變成(2)否定句waswasn'twereweren't+not變成+not變成(3)一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。1.be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去式時(shí)中的變化:例:It’sDaming’sbirthday.
→ItwasDaming’sbirthdayyesterday.Theyarefunny.
→Theywerefunny.
→Theywerenotfunny.
→
Weretheyfunny?2、句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子,通常借助助動(dòng)詞did。否定句:didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形一般疑問(wèn)句:在句首加did,句中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式要變回原形。例:Heplayedfootball.→Hedidn’tplayfootball.
→Didheplayfootball?1.WheredidSamgolastweek?He______.A.sawpandasB.wentbybikeC.wenttothepark2.______didyougototheschool?
Iwenttoschoolonfoot.A.WhatB.How
C.When3.—______didyousee?
—Isawthemonkeys.A.WhenB.WhereC.What我會(huì)做4.Wheredidhe______lastSunday?A.goes
B.wentC.go5.—_______didyougo?—London.A.HowB.WhereC.Who小組探究:歸納出一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)(1)結(jié)構(gòu):疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?(問(wèn)動(dòng)作)—Whatdid…do+過(guò)去時(shí)間?—…+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。如:—Whatdidyoudolastnight?
—IwatchedTV.(問(wèn)位置)—Wheredid…go+過(guò)去時(shí)間?—…wentto(the)+地點(diǎn)。如:—Wheredidyougolastholiday?
—Iwenttothepark.(問(wèn)時(shí)間)—Whendid…go/與go有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)?—…went+過(guò)去的時(shí)間。如:—Whendidshego?
—ShewentlastSunday.(問(wèn)交通方式)—Howdid…go/與go有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)?—…went+交通方式。如:—HowdidLinglinggotoschool?—Shewenttoschoolbybus.(2)疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí):疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式如:Whowenttoschoolyesterday?ItwasSundayyesterday.It’ssunny.MyfamilywenttoLongshaParktogether.Wewenttherebycar.It’sverybeautifulandthereweremanypeopleinit.Someboysplayedfootballandalotofgirlsplayedgames.Theywereveryhappy.Thenwesawsomeanimalsinthezoo.Monkeyswereveryfunny.Wegavethemsomebananas,andtheylikedthemverymuch.Wesawtigersandlions,too.Wehadagoodtimethere.Iwanttogothereagain.我會(huì)讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。1)Whatdaywasityesterday?—————————————2)Wheredidtheygoyesterday?
__________________________
3)Howdidtheygothere?______________________________4)Whatdidtheygivetothemonkeys?
__________________________________5)Didtheyseeanytigersandlions?____________________________ItwasSundayyesterday.TheywenttotheLongshapark.Theywenttherebycar.Theygavesomebananastothemonkeys.Yes,theydid.我會(huì)做小組探究:總結(jié)一下一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法吧!一般過(guò)去時(shí)陳述句肯定句:Heplayedfootballyesterday.否定句:Hedidn’tplayfootballyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句—Was/Were……?—Yes,itwas/theywere.
No,itwasn’t/theyweren’t.—Did+動(dòng)詞原形……?—Yes,…did.
No
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