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廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市宜州第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,_______topickupwhereI’dleftoff.A.hoping
B.hopeC.tohope
D.hoped參考答案:A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該出為狀語,他的邏輯主語是I,主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此選擇hoping,句意為,一長段缺席之后,我回到了大學(xué),希望從我離開的地方學(xué)起。2.________fortheexcellentworkhehasdoneineducation,MrBrightisgoingtogiveusatalkthisWednesdaynight.A.known
B.havingknown
C.hasbeenknown
D.isknown參考答案:A略3.Onanaveragedaymostofus_____oursmartphones47times,andnearlydoublethatifwe’rebetweentheagesof18and24.
A.checked
B.wouldcheck C.willcheck
D.check參考答案:D4.Thisscientistisknown_______onthisproblemforabouttenyears.
A.towork
B.tobeworking
C.tohavebeenworking
D.tohavebeenworked參考答案:C5.Eggsaresometimessoldby_____dozenandapplesareusuallysoldby_____weight.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D.the;a參考答案:B6.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents______financialaid.A.infavorof
B.inhonorof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof參考答案:D7.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.
A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.turnto
D.stickto參考答案:B8.Ifoundmanypeople________onthebenchesattheendoftheday,chatting.A.sitted
B.sitting
C.seating
D.seat參考答案:B略9.Doyouknowthatalivingcellcanbe
forathousandyearsifthetemperatureisright?
A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed.參考答案:C10.Thisbookcontainsa________ofseveralarticlesinnuclearphysicssoyoucanreaditbeforeyoureadthebookindetail.
A.digest B.digestion C.preview D.manual參考答案:A試題分析:考查名詞辨析。名詞digest摘要;digestion消化,領(lǐng)悟;preview試映,預(yù)演;預(yù)告片;象征,預(yù)示;manual手冊,指南;句意:這本書里有一些關(guān)于核物理的摘要,所以在你詳細(xì)閱讀這些書之前,你可以閱讀這些摘要。本題的indetail是關(guān)鍵詞,與“digest摘要”對應(yīng)。故A正確。11.ThiscomputerisdifferentfromtheoneI______inmylastjob.A.use
B.haveusedC.usedD.hadused參考答案:C試題解析:本題考查時(shí)態(tài),從“我上一份工作中使用的電腦”判斷“使用”是過去的動(dòng)作,因此選擇一般過去時(shí)。12.15.Atpresent,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreandmoreattentiontothevillagechildren_______parentsareawayworkinginbigcities.
A.towhom
B.ofwhom
C.who
D.whose參考答案:D略13.Jackiewouldliketobuyaniphone6,but_____wasavailableinChinesemainland.A.none
B.nothing
C.noone
D.neither參考答案:A14._________thesegreenplantsdecorateyourroom,cleantheairandaccompanyyouthroughyourcollegedays?A.Whynottolet
B.Whynotlet C.Whynotletting D.Whynotyoulet參考答案:B15.Thesadmother_______cryingwhenthereporteraskedaboutherson’sdeathinthebigfire.A.burstout
B.burstinto
C.putout
D.putup
參考答案:A16.-—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?—Sorry,Sir.He_____toameetingsoon. A.isgoing B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.wouldgo參考答案:A17.He________busyyesterday,orhe_______youwithyourexperiment.A.was;hadhelped
B.was;wouldhavehelpedC.hadbeen;wouldhavehelped
D.were;wouldhavehelped參考答案:B18..HefailedintheEnglishspeechcontest,________hedidhisbesttoprepareforit.
A.though
B.but
C.because
D.so參考答案:B略19.Personally,Ithinkmoderneducationis______sittingatadeskandlookingattheblackboard.A.morethan B.nomorethan C.lessthan
D.nolessthan參考答案:A二、新的題型20.FacebookIsaBigWasterDuringthefirstdecadeofthe21st
century,apopularandnewwordhascomeintoourvocabulary—Facebook.ThisisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingwebsiteontheInternet.___36__Youcansendmessagestoyourfriend'selectronicwall,putupastatussayingsomethinglike"Goingtothemall,Ineedtogetanewpairofshoes"or"it'sfinallytheweekend!:)".Inspiteofthebenefititdoesoncommonpeople,itistruethatthissocialnetworkisabigwaster.Thereareabout350millionactiveusersonthiswebsiteand67%ofthemarebetweentheagesof13-25.Morethan35millionusersupdatetheirstatuseveryday.___37___ThehighestagegroupwhouseFacebookareteenagers.Mostofthemkeepthewebsiterunningwhenevertheyareusingthecomputer,iftheyaren'tinschoolorwhentheyaren'tasleep.Facebookisjustchangingthenewgenerationofyoungstersunconsciously.Theteenagelifeisoneofthemostimportantstagesoflife.
___38___Itisadistractiontotheirmindaswell.Nowadays,whenalltheirhomeworkandresearchareonICT(信息技術(shù))theywouldeasilyswitchtoFacebookjusttocheckiftherewasanythingupdatedamongtheirfriends.Facebookisalsowherepeoplecanseethegossipamongtheirfriends,virtualarguments,relationshipstatusandupdates,whoisinwhose"topfriends".It'snotjustteenswhobecomeaddicted,evengrown-upsdo.Anaveragepersonspendsabout55minutesonFacebook.___39__Technologymightbetakingoverpeople'slife.ThisshowspeopleusingFacebookontheirphonesaswellascomputersjustcan'tstandbeingawayfromthewebsite.Facebookislikecracktosomefolk.___40__Thiswouldmakethemthinkhowlifeislikewithoutsayingwhat'sontheirmindtoalltheirfriendsontheInternet.Abreakwouldalsomakethemmoreactive,likesocializinginperson.Thiswouldfinallyhelpthemfocusbetterinschoolorinwork.A.And2.5billionphotosareaddedeachmonth.B.WastingitonFacebookisnotencouraginginanyway.C.Thisstatisticisn'tthatbadbutsomepeoplespendabout3-5hours.D.ItistimepeopleshouldtakeabreakfromFacebookonceinawhile.E.Asaresult,theaverageFacebookusershave130friendswhotheysharelinkswith.F.Usually,whenpeoplehearthewords"socialnetworking",theirbrainsautomaticallygotositessuchasTwitterorFacebook.G.ThemainideaofFacebookisthatyoucankeepintouchwithallyourfriendsaroundtheworldwhohaveFacebook.參考答案:36-40.GABCD三、閱讀理解21.NothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).Thesmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasright.Forexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew(燉菜).Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour,thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanurewasbad,thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit?Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemaround.Itdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuch,either.Itookataste.Itwouldneverwinaprizeinacookingcompetition,butitwassurprisinglyedible,andwedrankupeverylastdropofsoup!4.WhydidDadcleanOldManMocolgin’schickenhouseregularly?A.Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily. B.Tocollectmanureforhiscrops.C.Togetridoftheterriblesmell. D.Tosetagoodexampletous.5.WhatcanweinferaboutDad’sstew?A.Itispopularamongtheneighbors. B.Itcontainshone
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