河北省廊坊市燕郊開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省廊坊市燕郊開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto______describedinthismagazine.

A.them

B.these

C.those

D.ones參考答案：C【答案】2.—Didyouhave__funwithyourschoolmateslastweekend?

—Yes.Wehad___wonderfultimeindeed.A.the,

/

B./,/

C.a,a

D./,a參考答案：D略3.

good,thefoodhasbeensoldout.

A.Tasted

B.HavingbeenTasted

C.Tasting

D.Totaste參考答案：C略4.

youhaveyourcomputerstolen.Youforgottolockthedoorwhenleaving.A.Noexcuse

B.Nosurprise

C.Nowonder

D.Noproblem參考答案：C5.Aftersailingforfivemonths,theyarrivedat

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeenlookingfor. A.what B.that C.which D.where參考答案：A6.Hehaspromisedthathewillgivetheprizeto_______finishestheworkfirst.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever參考答案：C根據(jù)“hewillgivetheprizeto”中可知，主句部分缺少賓語(yǔ)，又根據(jù)“____finishestheworkfirst.”可知從句缺少主語(yǔ)。句意：他承諾他將把這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)品給第一個(gè)完成這個(gè)工作的人。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“第一個(gè)完成工作的人”是泛指，故選C。7.---Idon’treallylikeTom.Whydidyouinvitehim?---Don’tworry.He_____come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.mightnot

D.wouldnot參考答案：C8.—WhendidthegreatearthquakeinWenchuanhappen?—Ithappened__________14:28__________theafternoonofMay12,2008.A.on,in

B.at,on

C.at,in

D.on,on參考答案：B9.Icanconcentrate

myhomeworkwithnoisegoingon.A.of

B.on

C.in

D.at參考答案：B10.Thenewbuildingwillbebuilt______wasawasteland30yearsago.A.where B.inwhich C.inwhat D.there參考答案：C11._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Beingsurprised D.Tobesurprising

參考答案：

B12.____isnodoubtthatPremierWenJiabao’sUSvisithelpeddevelopChina-Useconomy.

A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That參考答案：B略13.LiPingworkshardathislessons.Hedidn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam,________.

A.thought

B.yet

C.however

D.although參考答案：A14.Thisistheoffice_____myparentsarevisitingnow.

A.which

B.what

C.who

D.where參考答案：A15.Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichas______atthemeeting.A.writtendown

B.comeup

C.addedup

D.gonethrough參考答案：B16.Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?

Yes,thereisonepoint_______wemustinsiston.A.when

B.where

C.how

D./參考答案：D二、填空17.根據(jù)所給10個(gè)英語(yǔ)單句的意思，從所給的15個(gè)詞匯中挑選出10個(gè)合適的詞或短語(yǔ)分別給每個(gè)句子填空。magicalvolunteerwoodenmedalatwarremovebelongedadmitteddoubtmadeabargainwithdecoratedmottoamazinghomelandonaregularbasis46.FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchan__________history.47.Itwasalsoatreasure__________withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.48.Thereisno__________thattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.49.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswere__________.50.ThenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroom_____,decidednottokeepit.51.TherearetwomainsetsofGames--theWinterandtheSummerOlympics,andbothareheldeveryfouryears__________.52.That'sthe__________oftheOlympics,youknow-“Swifter,HigherandStronger.”53.Shewassoangrythatshesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlanta__________him.54.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbe_______ascompetitors.55.Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriterabout2,000yearsago,hascomeona__________journeyonMarch18th,2007tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.參考答案：46.amazing;

47.decorated;

48.doubt;

49.atwar;

50.belonged;

51.onaregularbasis;

52.motto;

53.madeabargainwith;

54.admitted;

55.magical;18.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)11．Ican'tgetmycar________(run)oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry________(fill)theradiatorwithsomehotwater.12．—WereyouathomelastSunday?—Yeah!Idevotedthewholedayto________(review)

theEnglishgrammar.13．—Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?—It'sveryniceofyou.Iappreciated________(invite)totheparty.14．Iwouldlove________(go)tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.15．Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered________(attack)andhitontheheadwitharod.16．—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregrettednot________(take)hisadvice.17．Ihavealotofreadings________(complete)beforetheendofthisterm.18．—CouldIseethedoctortoday?—Youcan.Butasyouhaven'tgotanappointment,itwouldmean________(wait)forafewhours.19．TheSmithsconsider________(buy)acomputer,whichiscommonlyconsidered________(be)agreathelpintheirworkandstudy.20．Theywouldnotallowhimtorisk________(go)acrosstheenemylines.參考答案：11.running;fillinggetmycarrunning“使我的車(chē)發(fā)動(dòng)起來(lái)”；trydoing表示“嘗試做某事”。12.reviewingdevote...to...詞組中，to為介詞。13.havingbeeninvitedappreciate后常接-ing形式短語(yǔ)且此處需要用被動(dòng)式。14.tohavegonewouldlovetodosth.是習(xí)慣表達(dá)，此句意思是“昨晚我本想?yún)⒓油頃?huì)，但我不得不加班工作完成報(bào)告”，因此應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。15.havingbeenattacked根據(jù)句意“他蘇醒后，記得被人襲擊和用木棒打在頭上”可知事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)了；又因?yàn)檫x項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)名詞的完成式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。16.taking表示“對(duì)做過(guò)的事情后悔”用“regretdoing”或“regretnotdoing”。17.tocomplete當(dāng)不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，只要在句中找到它的邏輯主語(yǔ)，就用不定式的主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，在本句中tocomplete的邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句的主語(yǔ)I。18.waitingmeandoingsth.“意味著做某事”；meantodosth.“打算做某事”。19.buying;tobeconsider“考慮；打算”時(shí)，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，意為“認(rèn)為”時(shí)，常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，beconsideredtobe“被認(rèn)為是……”，符合題意。20.going意為“允許某人做某事”；risk“冒險(xiǎn)”，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。

三、閱讀理解19.WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmonythatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“l(fā)ittleofchildhoodbutitspain”.Infact,heinherited（繼承）excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydramaandpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn’tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.Comparedwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats’spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPricein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40,hewouldwhoprobablynowbevaluedasaminorpoet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetAudenwrote,amongothers,thefollowingliners:Earthreceiveanhonoredguest:WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.LettheIrishvessel（船）lieEmptiedofitspoetry.4.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeYeats’sfamily?A.ItfilledYeats’schildhoodwithlaughter.B.ItwasshockedbyYeats’schoice.C.Itwasatypicallywealthyfamily.D.Ithadanartisticatmosphere.5.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinW.H.Auden’slines?A.Envy.B.Admiration.C.Emptiness.D.Sympathy.6.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Yeats’literaryachievements.B.Yeats’historicalinfluence.C.Yeats’artisticambition.D.Yeats’nationalhonor.參考答案：4.D

5.B

6.A【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，主要介紹了葉芝在戲劇和詩(shī)歌等文學(xué)領(lǐng)域的成就?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Infact,heinherited（繼承）