版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2021-2022年常州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading()newspaper,with()inhereyes
A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear
2.Theonlythingnowstanding______offurtherprogressislackofmoney()
A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.offtheway
3.It'snecessary_____thedictionaryimmediately()
A.thathewillreturn
B.thathereturned
C.thathereturn
D.thathehasreturned
4.Allthetasks______aheadoftime,theydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek()
A.hadbeenfulfilled
B.werefulfilled
C.havingbeenfulfilled
D.beenfulfilled
5.Itisfrommyschooltotherailwaystation()
A.Two-hourswalk
B.Two-hour’swalk
C.Two-hourwalk
D.atwo-hourwalk
6.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblems_____whatweeat()
A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto
7.Whilewetrytodeveloptraditionalfriendshipwithothercountries,wehaveto______withthemintrade()
A.compelB.compriseC.competeD.complete
8.Anymanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome()
A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital
9.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous()
A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned
10.Sendforadoctorquickly.Theoldmanisbadlyhurtsoheneeds_____atonce()
A.acooperationB.anoperationC.aperformanceD.apromotion
11.Itwassuggestedthat()bigeventliketheYearofRussiainChinashouldcertainlybenefit()relationshipbetweenthetwocountries
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D.the;/
12.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly_____onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople()
A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends
13.Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,______()
A.doIB.canyouC.can'tyouD.won'tyou
14.Thevillageis()bythehills
A.shutoffB.shutinC.shutupD.shutout
15.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatienthim()
A.forB.withC.atD.about
16.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofanyoneinthisneighborhood()
A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty
17.Undergraduatestudentstherarebooksintheschoollibrary()
A.haveaccessfor
B.keepaccessin
C.keepaccesson
D.haveaccessto
18.He()metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth
A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded
19.Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccuseher____notbeingfrank()
A.withB.inC.ofD.at
20.I’mpleasedtotellyouthatthefaxmachinesyouorderedare_____now()
A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important
21.InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably______spring()
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
22.Itisbynomeansclear()thepresidentcandotoendthestrike
A.howB.whichC.thatD.what
23.Shegrabbedme()andpulledmeoutofthetaxi
A.aarmB.anarmC.bythearmD.thearm
24.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhousehespenthischildhood()
A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich
25.Asmartappearancemakesa______impressionataninterview()
A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring
26.He()somebodycreepingintothehousethroughtheopenwindowlastnight
A.sawB.wasseeingC.seesD.hasseen
27.Michellewaschosenforthejobontheofherqualifications()
A.basisB.baseC.contactD.contrast
28.Ourcompany’svisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor______twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround()
A.other?B.theotherC.anotherD.other’s
29.Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as
30.Thankyouforthe_____youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs()
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
31.It’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution()
A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken
32.Couldyoutellme_______toflyfromChicagotoNewYork()
A.itcostshowmuch
B.howmuchdoesitcost
C.howmuchcostsit
D.howmuchitcosts
33.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()
A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread
34.Idon’tknowthereasonshelooksunhappytoday()
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.when
35.Studentsareadvisedtokeepthelistofbooksnearthedeskforeasy()
A.referenceB.preferenceC.purposeD.function
36.Bythistimenextweek,Iforthiscompanyfor30years()
A.hasworkedB.willhavebeenworkingC.workD.hadworked
37.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,amanandleft()
A.tookupB.gotupC.shutupD.setup
38.Whenpeopledonottoacceptablestandardsofbehavior,theyareboundtooffendotherpeople()
A.confirmB.conformC.confineD.inform
39.Asacommander,youshouldnotthesoldierstounnecessarydanger()
A.expressB.explodeC.exploitD.expose
40.Manypeoplepreferthebowlsmadeofsteeltothe______madeofplastic()
A.itB.oneC.onesD.them
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Weagreetoaccept________theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide()
42.—IwonderifImighthaveaquicklookatyournewspaper?
—___________()
43.ItisfouryearssinceJohn_________school()
44.Istillremembertheplace_________Imetherforthefirsttime()
45.He________whenthebuscametoasuddenstop()
46.—Helookssoyoung!
—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45_________()
47.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection()
48.Thequestionis________thefilmisworthseeing()
49.Itisduringhissparetime()Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory
50.Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn’t________meanitisoflowquality()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Thespecialistisembarrassedbythequestionbecause()
A.hedoesnotknowtheanswer
B.thereisnoanswertothequestion
C.itisasillyandsimplequestionforhim
D.thereisnodefiniteanswertothisquestion
52.Therewasatimewhen,ifaladygotintoacrowdedbusortrain,agentlemanwouldimmediatelystandupandofferhisseat.Butnow,thingsaredifferent.Todayagentlemanwillprobablylookoutofthewindoworifhefeelsabitshy,hidebehindhisnewspaper.Eitherway,theladywillhavetostanduntilsomeoneelsegetsoff.
Youcan’tentirelyblamemenforthischangeinmanners,though.Gonearethedayswhenwomencouldbereferredtoasweakerswithoutcausingtrouble.Awholegenerationofwomenhasgrownupdemandingequalitywithmen,notjustequalityinjobsoreducation,butinsociallife.Holdadooropenforsomewomenandyouarelikelytogetanangrylectureontreatingwomenasinferiors(能力低下的人)unabletoopendoorsforthemselves.Takeagirloutformealandshe’llprobablyinsistonpayinghershareofthebill.Onsecondthoughts,thatisperhapsnotsuchabadidea.
It’snowonder,then,thatmenhavegivenupsomewaysofpolitenessandconsiderationwhichtheyusedtoshowtowardswomen.Ontheotherhand,theman’sactivepolitenessisperhapsslowlybeingreplacedbytrueconsiderationfortheneedsandfeelingsofwomen,sothatmencanseewomenasequalhumanbeings,ratherthanasweakersorsomethingthatcanbeusedtopleasemen
Today,whenaladygetsonacrowdedbusortrain,agentlemanwouldprobably()
A.standupandofferherhisseat
B.readhisnewspaper
C.lookoutofthewindow
D.notstandupandofferherhisseat
53.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph()
A.Itshowsthedangerofcounterfeitdrugs
B.Specialtrackingcodesfordrugpackagesareusedtoidentifycounterfeits
C.Somemeasuresarebeingtakentofightcounterfeitdrugs
D.Itrevealsthereasonswhycounterfeitdrugsarewidespread
54.HarryHoudiniwasoncelockedinprison,beingboundinchains,as_______()
A.hewasaccusedofcrimesandwasarrestedbythepoliceinChicago
B.hewantedtoshowtothepolicehowskillfulhewasatescaping
C.thepolicewantedtoknowwhethertheirprisonwassecure
D.thepolicewantedtoseewhetherhecouldescapewithnothingon
55.Whatcanwedotohaveafreetriptoacountryinthemarket()
A.GivemoneytotheICF
B.Takepartinaluckydraw
C.BuywoodenbeadsfromAfrica
D.Tastedifferentfoodsinthemarket
56.Oneimportantfactorthataffectsthecorrectnessoftheresultsisthat()
A.theoldmentestedmaynothaveshownsuchcognitivedecline
B.peoplesurveyedareallold
C.peopletakingpartinthistestcamefromallovertheworld
D.womenlivelongerthanmen
57.Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories(卡路里)youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.
Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.
Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepartofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.
Keepbusy!Thiswayyouwillnotbetemptedtogooffthediet.Makefulluseofopportunitiestoexercise.Trywalkinginsteadofridingwheneverpossible.Happydieting!
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()
A.Howtodiet
B.Whyweshoulddiet
C.Whatweshoulddiet
D.Whereweshoulddiet
58.Whatcanbesaidaboutone’spersonalityaccordingtothepassage()
A.Everyonehasonepersonality
B.Everyonehastwopersonalities
C.One’spersonalityisunchangeable
D.One’spersonalityispopular
59.Theunderlinedword"deception"(Para,7)isclosestinmeaningto“______”.
A.dishonestyB.suggestionC.situationD.failure
60.Theword"meteorites"(Linel,Para.3)referstopiecesofrockthat________()
A.movefastinouterspace
B.havebeenfoundatatouristcentre
C.flashthroughspaceatahighspeed
D.havefallenontotheEarthfromspace
61.TheunderlinedwordemissionsinParagraph1refersto()
A.thingsthataresentoutintotheair
B.productsthataremadefromfossilfuels
C.factorsthatstoptheclimatechange
D.changesthathappenafterthetemperaturesrise
62.Themainideaofthepassageis______()
A.howtoreadnewspapers
B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials
C.howtofindimportantnewsstories
D.howtofindtheauthor'sopinions
63.ThebiggestsecuritythreatsforBritaininthe1970swerefrom()
A.internationalterrorists
B.theSovietUnionanditsallies
C.majorcriminalswithinthecountry
D.agentsworkingforbothcamps
64.Theexperimentwiththedoveindicatesthat_____()
A.birdshavetobetaughttonavigate
B.abirdthathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistances
C.somebirdscannotflyatnight
D.somebirdsseemtofollowthestarswhentheyflyatnight
65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Whenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak,youfeelmostenergetic
B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday
C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle
D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too
66.Whenyouspeakonthetelephone,youcannotuseyourfacial(面部的)expression,eyecontactandgesturestohelpcommunicateyourmessage.Yourvoicemustdothejob.
Agoodvoiceispleasanttolistentobecauseitcommunicatesapositivemessage.Keepinmindthefollowingqualitiesofagoodvoice:
Speakinavoiceneithertooloudnortoosoft.Speaklouderwhengivingimportantinformation.
Speakslowlyenoughsothatthelistenerhasachancetounderstandyourmessageswithoutyourhavingtorepeatit.Keepinmindthatasyouspeaktheotherpersonmaybetakingnotes.
Pronunciationisthecorrectwaytosayaword.Toavoidmispronouncing(讀錯(cuò)音)words,youmaywishtocheckthepronunciationofunfamiliarwordsinthedictionarybeforeyouusethem.
Peoplewithanaccentunlikeyoursmaynotunderstandyourpronunciationofsomewords.Youalsomaynotunderstandthepronunciationofsomeoftheirwords.Inthesecases,carefulpronunciationisveryimportantforeffectivecommunication.Youmayneedtorepeatorspellwordsthatareunusualoreasytobemisunderstood
Whenspeakingonthephone,theessentialfactorforsuccessfulcommunicationisyour_____()
A.voiceB.gestureC.eyecontactD.facialexpression
67.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatdoesGFLdowithitsworkers'safetyandenvironmentalpractices()
A.Continuallyupgradethem
B.Keepusingthetraditionalmethods
C.Hirenewworkerstocleantheenvironment
D.Importnewtechnologyfromoverseascompanies
68.____Hankandhisbrotherareplanningaweek-longfishingtriptoBourneBeach.Asitissummerandtheydon'tgocampingoften,theyjustwantaninexpensivetenttoprovidealittleshadefromthesunandprotectionfromanyrain()
69.Accordingtotheauthor,inwhatwaycanmoneybringhappiness()
A.Buyanythingyouwant
B.Giveyourmoneyaway
C.Paytolistentoaconcert
D.Ownalargeamountofit
70.PassageThree
CrimeisaseriousprobleminBritain.Onesortofcrimewhichparticularlyworriespeopleisjuvenilecrime—thatis,crimescommittedbyyoungpeople.Forsomeyears,juvenilecrimehasbeenincreasing.Therearetwomainsortsofjuvenilecrime:stealingandviolence.Mostpeopledonotunderstandwhyyoungpeoplecommitthesecrimes.Thereare,Ithink,alargenumberofdifferentreasons.
Thesecrimesarenotusuallycommittedbypeoplewhoarepoororinneed.Youngpeopleoftendislikeandhatetheadultworld.Theywilldothingstoshowthattheyarerebels.AlsoinBritaintodayitiseasierforyoungpeopletocommitcrimesbecausetheyhavemorefreedomtogowheretheylikeandmoremoneytodowhattheylike.
Therearetwootherpossiblecauseswhichareworthmentioning.MoreandmorepeopleinBritainliveinlargetowns.Inalargetownnooneknowswhoanyoneelseisorwheretheylive.ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseverybodyelse.
Althoughitisdifficulttoexplain,Ithinkthelastcauseisveryimportant.Perhapsthereissomethingwrongwithoursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime.Itisafactthatallthecrimechildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence.Manypeopledonotagreethatthisinfluencestheyoungpeople,butIthinkthatyoungpeopleareverymuchinfluencedbythesocietytheygrowin.Ifeelthatthefaultmaybeasmuchwithourwholesocietyaswiththeseyoungpeople
FromthepassageweknowthatmanyBritishpeopleareconfusedabout()
A.thecausesofjuvenilecrimes
B.theriseofthecrimerate
C.theproblemofcrimesintheircountry
D.thevariouskindsofjuveniledelinquency
四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.2()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
72.72.____()
73.73.____()
74.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
75.70.____()
76.69.____()
77.67.____()
78.4()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldaCollegeGraduatePurchaseorRentaHouse?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
(1)贊成買房的人的看法;
(2)贊成租房的人的看法;
(3)你的看法
參考答案
1.C我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正坐在一個(gè)角落里看一份報(bào)紙,眼含淚水。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Cnewspaper做報(bào)紙講和tear做眼淚講時(shí)均為可數(shù)名詞,故本題選C
2.BBontheway:在路上;intheway:妨礙,擋道;bytheway:順便問一下;offtheway:遠(yuǎn)離正道。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
3.C他有必要立刻歸還字典。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】C在Itisnecessary/important/essential…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選C
4.C所有的工作都提前完成了,他們決定去度假一周。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)后面是一個(gè)完整的句子,所以逗號(hào)前應(yīng)是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。Allthetasks和fulfill(完成)之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式;又因?yàn)閒ulfill表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在decided表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式。故選C
5.D從我的學(xué)校到火車站步行需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Dtwo-hour(兩個(gè)小時(shí)的)為形容詞,相當(dāng)于twohours’。另外,walk為可數(shù)名詞,可以用不定冠詞a修飾。選項(xiàng)A、B、C形式都不正確
6.CCrelyon:依靠,依賴;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:由……造成,由于;respondto:回答,對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
7.C句意:跟別國(guó)發(fā)展友誼的同時(shí)要和他們?cè)谏虡I(yè)上競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。詞義辨析題。compel:迫使;comprise:包括,由……組成;compete:競(jìng)爭(zhēng);complete:完成
8.D任何想創(chuàng)業(yè)的人都必須有一些資金。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcurrency:貨幣;income:收入(常指工資);wealth:富有,富裕,財(cái)富;capital:資金。根據(jù)句意,選D
9.D村民們被警告不要在河里游泳,因?yàn)槟菞l河很深、很危險(xiǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dattend:參加,出席;neglect:忽視,忽略;arrest:逮捕,拘捕;warn:警告,告誡,warnsb.(not)todosth.表示警告某人(不)要做某事,其被動(dòng)形式為sb.bewarned(not)todosth.。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
10.BB句意:快找醫(yī)生。這個(gè)老人傷得太嚴(yán)重了,需要立刻做手術(shù)。詞義辨析題。cooperation意為合作;operation意為手術(shù);performance意為表演,執(zhí)行;promotion意為提升,晉升。故應(yīng)選B
11.A人們認(rèn)為,在中國(guó)舉辦像俄羅斯年這樣的重大活動(dòng)肯定會(huì)有助于兩國(guó)之間的友好關(guān)系。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Abigevent并不是特指,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾,而relationshipbetweenthetwocountries是特指中國(guó)與俄羅斯之間的友好關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用定冠詞the來修飾。故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案
12.B在他看來,人生的成功主要取決于我們與他人相處得如何。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bkeepon(doingsth.):繼續(xù)(做某事);dependon(sb./sth.):依靠,依賴;insiston(doingsth.):堅(jiān)持(做某事);spend(money/time)on(sth.):花費(fèi)(錢/時(shí)間)在(某物)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
13.B我認(rèn)為你不可能一個(gè)人在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)刷完?yáng)艡?,是嗎?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】B在反意疑問句中,若陳述部分是I(don't)think(that)…的主從復(fù)合句,反意疑問部分應(yīng)與從句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致。因?yàn)閠hink前的否定詞是從賓語(yǔ)從句中前移過去的,所以反意疑問句部分要用肯定形式canyou。故選B
14.B這個(gè)村莊被群山環(huán)繞,與世隔絕。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bshutoff:關(guān)掉,切斷;shutin:圍住,籠罩,把……關(guān)在里面;shutup:閉嘴;shutout:把……關(guān)在外面。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
15.B我知道邁克在理解上有點(diǎn)遲鈍,但是我們應(yīng)該對(duì)他耐心點(diǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)某人有耐心。故選B
16.A我需要搬到一所更大的公寓,你知道附近哪兒有空置的公寓嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】A四個(gè)詞均有空的的意思。vacant通常指某物處于沒有被利用的狀態(tài),指土地、房屋、座位、職位等未被占用的;bare表示沒有覆蓋物,如:abarehead(光頭);blank指缺少某些內(nèi)容,尤其指有待填寫的內(nèi)容,如:blankcheque(空白支票);empty表示完全不存在內(nèi)容物,如:threeemptyhouses(三座空房子)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指閑置的,無人住的,所以vacant更合適
17.D本科生能使用學(xué)校圖書館里的稀有書籍。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dhaveaccessto為固定搭配,意為有權(quán)使用,接近,可以利用
18.D他說服我放棄下個(gè)月去西班牙度假的計(jì)劃。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dhavesb.后應(yīng)接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,意為讓某人做某事;convincesb.后接ofdoing,意為說服某人做某事;agree后不能直接加sb.;persuadesb.后面可接動(dòng)詞不定式todo,意為說服某人做某事。故選D
19.C我認(rèn)為沒人能指責(zé)她不坦率。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Caccusesb.of(doing)sth.為固定搭配,意為控告(或指控、譴責(zé))某人做某事。故選C
20.AA句意:很高興告訴您,您定購(gòu)的傳真機(jī)現(xiàn)在有貨了。詞義辨析題。available:可得到的,有售的;convenient:方便的;wonderful:極好的;important:重要的。根據(jù)句意可知,A項(xiàng)正確
21.D在英國(guó),晚春可能是一年中最好的季節(jié)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dlater:后來,以后;last:最后的;latter:后者的,后來的;late:接近末期的,晚的,latespring為固定搭配,意為晚春。故選D
22.D一點(diǎn)也不清楚總統(tǒng)會(huì)為終止罷工做些什么。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】D在英語(yǔ)中,若主語(yǔ)為一個(gè)從句時(shí),通常需要把該從句后置,用it作形式主語(yǔ)來代替主語(yǔ)從句。分析本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,clear后即為主語(yǔ)從句,且空格處在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只能用what來引導(dǎo),故選D
23.C48.【翻譯】她抓住我的胳膊,把我從出租車?yán)锢顺鰜怼?/p>
【考點(diǎn)】固定用法
【精析】Cgrabsbbythearm意為抓住某人的胳膊,類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有g(shù)rabsbbytheear(揪住某人的耳朵)。故選C
24.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那棟他曾在那里度過童年的老房子。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以空處應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于inthehouse。故選A
25.AA。favorable:有利的,良好的,令人滿意的;favor:是動(dòng)詞,意為贊成,喜歡;favorite:最喜歡的;英文中沒有形容詞favoring。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
26.A昨晚他看見有人從開著的窗戶爬進(jìn)房子。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】Alastnight是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞,所以本句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選A
27.A米歇爾因資歷適合而獲選擔(dān)任這項(xiàng)工作。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Abasis意為基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),基點(diǎn),常用于onthebasisof這一短語(yǔ)。base作名詞時(shí),意為基地,總部,底部,根基,基礎(chǔ);作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為以……為據(jù)點(diǎn)(或總部等),把(總部等)設(shè)在……,常用于basesth.on/uponsth.(以……為基礎(chǔ))短語(yǔ)中;contact:接觸,聯(lián)系,聯(lián)絡(luò),常與介詞with搭配使用;contrast:明顯的差異,對(duì)比,對(duì)照,常與介詞to或with搭配使用,incontrastto意為與……形成對(duì)比。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A
28.C句意:我們公司的參觀人員決定在這個(gè)城市再待兩天,因?yàn)樗麄兿氲教庌D(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。不定代詞的用法題。不定代詞other意為另外的,后面加名詞,與數(shù)詞連用時(shí)構(gòu)成數(shù)詞+other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu);theother意為另一個(gè),通常與one一起使用;another可以與數(shù)詞連用,構(gòu)成another+數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu);D項(xiàng)無此形式。故本題正確答案為C
29.D正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣,觀眾人數(shù)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過2000人。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,排除A項(xiàng);who,whom只能引導(dǎo)先行詞指代人的定語(yǔ)從句,與題意不符,應(yīng)排除;關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,并在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等,引導(dǎo)的從句可以位于句首、句中或句末,符合題意。故選D
30.A謝謝你幫我把沙發(fā)搬到樓上。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Afavor:幫助,一般用于短語(yǔ)dosb.afavor(幫某人忙)中;good:好處;help:幫助,一般不與do搭配;kindness:善良。故選A
31.C
32.D你能告訴我乘飛機(jī)從芝加哥到紐約要花費(fèi)多少錢嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D根據(jù)句子中的tell一詞及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處是howmuch引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D
33.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因?yàn)樽x書太久而感到頭疼。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,并且該動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行,還可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選C
34.B我不知道她今天為什么不高興。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,從句中成分完整,所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞,故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意和先行詞reason可知,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B
35.A學(xué)生被建議將這份書籍列表放在桌子附近,以便查閱。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Areference:參考,查閱;preference:偏愛,愛好;purpose:目的,用途,目標(biāo);function:作用,功能。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
36.BB根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Bythistimenextweek和for30years可知,本句應(yīng)用將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即willhavebeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示某一動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時(shí)間。故選B
37.B詹妮正在找座位,幸運(yùn)的是,這時(shí)一個(gè)男人站起來離開了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Btakeup:開始從事,占用(時(shí)間、空間或精力);getup:起身,起床;shutup:關(guān)閉,住口;setup:建立,創(chuàng)立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
38.B當(dāng)人們不遵守這些被認(rèn)可的行為規(guī)范時(shí),他們一定會(huì)冒犯別人。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bconfirm:證實(shí),確認(rèn);conform:遵從,遵守,相符合,多與to搭配使用;confine:限制,禁閉;inform:通知,告知。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
39.D作為一名指揮官,你不應(yīng)該使士兵置身于不必要的危險(xiǎn)中。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dexpress:表達(dá);explode:爆炸,爆破,突然爆發(fā);exploit:剝削,利用,開發(fā);expose:暴露,揭露,使面臨(危險(xiǎn)或不快),exposesb.tosth.意為使某人面臨、遭受……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
40.C很多人喜歡鋼碗而不喜歡塑料碗。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析(代詞)
【精析】C本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)指代前面的thebowls。用于指代前面提到過的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),為了避免重復(fù),可用theones來替代
41.D句意:我們同意認(rèn)可任何一個(gè)他們認(rèn)為是最佳導(dǎo)游的人。名詞性從句題。本題中theythink僅是插入語(yǔ)。做這類題的簡(jiǎn)單辦法便是暫時(shí)去掉插入語(yǔ),這樣便容易看清句子的結(jié)構(gòu)了??仗幍倪B接代詞除了要引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句外,還要充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),故選D
42.B句意:——我是否可以快速地瀏覽一下你的報(bào)紙?——當(dāng)然可以,看吧。本題考查的是情景對(duì)話中同意對(duì)方請(qǐng)求的表達(dá)方式。A選項(xiàng)意為朝前看,展望未來,可以用來鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì)對(duì)方;B選項(xiàng)意為給你,拿去吧;這就是你要的東西,表示要把某物遞給某人;C選項(xiàng)意為當(dāng)心,保持警覺,可以用來提醒對(duì)方注意;D選項(xiàng)意為就這樣了,可以表示結(jié)束對(duì)話、再見的意思,故B正確
43.C約翰在學(xué)校已經(jīng)四年了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)采用一般過去式。故選C
44.D我仍然記得第一次見到她的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的place,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)
45.A句意:公共汽車突然停下來,他差一點(diǎn)受傷。動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)題。behurt意為受傷,被傷害,hurthimself意為傷害他自己。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示受傷,故選A
46.A——他看起來如此年輕!
——我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。他看來只有30歲,但是實(shí)際上他45歲了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】actually:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
47.D在我的收藏完成之前,我還需要一張郵票。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】Dbefore:在……之前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,因此排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)句意可知,collection和complete之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選D
48.B問題是這部電影是否值得看。
[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之后為表語(yǔ)從句。從句成分完整,根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)用whether(是否)。故選B
49.D約翰遜正是在業(yè)余時(shí)間一直學(xué)習(xí)歷史課程的。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)duringhissparetime,所以應(yīng)用that。故選D
50.C便宜不一定無好貨。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
especially:尤其;practically:實(shí)際上,幾乎,事實(shí)上;necessarily:必定,必然;specially:特別地,專門地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
51.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)第一段最后一句Thisputsthespecialistinanembarrassingpositionbecauseheisoftenunabletogiveadirectanswertothissimplequestion.和第四段…wecannotbesurewhetherthisisthelengthoftimetheywouldhave…可推知,專家對(duì)魚類壽命的問題感到尷尬的原因是這個(gè)問題并沒有確定的答案。故選D
52.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D題干的大意是:現(xiàn)如今,當(dāng)一位女士上了一輛擁擠的汽車或火車時(shí),男士可能會(huì)。由文章首段第三句可知男士可能會(huì)看向窗外或假裝看報(bào),他這樣做的目的是不想為女士讓座,故選D
53.C[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題
【精析】C根據(jù)第四段的主題句,即第一句Muchisbeingdonetofightcounterfeitdrugs.可知,為了和假藥作斗爭(zhēng),人們已經(jīng)采取了很多措施。且接下來列舉了一些具體的措施。故選C
54.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第一句HoudinionceaskedtheChicagopolicetolockhiminprison.可推知,他主動(dòng)要求警察把他鎖進(jìn)監(jiān)獄,目的是想展示他自我逃脫的技巧。故選B
55.BB根據(jù)表格最后一欄中的…aswellasaluckydrawforafreetriptooneofthespecialcountriesinthemarket!可知,在市場(chǎng)上,通過幸運(yùn)抽獎(jiǎng)可以獲得一次免費(fèi)到某個(gè)國(guó)家旅游的機(jī)會(huì)。故選B
56.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)第三段第二、三句Thoseresultscouldbeimproperbecausethestudiesinvolvedolderpeople…they’retheonesthatmaynothaveshownsuchcognitivedecline…可知,女性通常比男性更長(zhǎng)壽,接受調(diào)查的是那些比同性更長(zhǎng)壽的男性,他們可能還沒有出現(xiàn)認(rèn)知衰退的跡象,因此會(huì)影響調(diào)查的準(zhǔn)確性。故選A
57.AA主旨大意題。文章第一段第一、二句話Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.點(diǎn)明了本文的主題思想是如何減肥。故選A
58.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第一句Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.可知,每個(gè)人都有兩種不同的性格。故選B
59.A題干大意是:與畫線詞“deception”(第七段)意思最相近的是“______”。通讀全文并士根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"Liesarelie,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell."知用,本文主要講的是用事實(shí)來行騙,所以此處deception意為“欺騙”。dishonesty:不誠(chéng)實(shí),欺騙;suggestion:建議;situation:情況,狀況;failure:失敗。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A項(xiàng)與其意思最接近。故選A。
60.D細(xì)節(jié)題。題干意為…meteorites’(第三段第一行)是指那些______的石頭碎片。根據(jù)本文第三段第一句話MeteoroidsthatactuallymanagetoreachtheEartharecalledmeteorites."可知,真的到達(dá)地面的流星被稱為隕石,故D正確
61.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】A根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句…weoughttocarryoutsomemeasurestoseverelycontroltheemissionsfromfactories,vehiclesandevenourdaily-lifecooking.可知,emissions指的是工廠、機(jī)動(dòng)車輛,甚至是家庭廚灶排出的廢氣。故選A
62.A[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題
【精析】A通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了報(bào)紙的特點(diǎn)以及如何閱讀報(bào)紙。故選A
63.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 農(nóng)村買地合同合同模板
- 會(huì)議租用合同模板
- 北京市水泥合同范例
- 2024年國(guó)際快遞業(yè)務(wù)分包與合作合同
- 入股私人股合同范例
- 2024商業(yè)綜合體物業(yè)管理綠化維護(hù)合同
- 農(nóng)業(yè)種植合伙合同范例
- 公司和物流合同范例
- 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)醫(yī)院用人合同范例
- 買房子定金合同模板
- 房地產(chǎn)客戶信息登記表
- 課程設(shè)計(jì)——夾套反應(yīng)釜
- 調(diào)節(jié)池施工方案范文
- 專項(xiàng)施工方案編制依據(jù)
- 正比例函數(shù)的圖象與性質(zhì)說課稿
- 施工單位履約后評(píng)價(jià)報(bào)告(共2頁(yè))
- 《生活中的度量衡》PPT課件.ppt
- 趣味數(shù)學(xué)推理小故事PPT精品文檔
- Excel支票打印模板2021
- 《危險(xiǎn)游戲莫玩?!稰PT課件.ppt
- 自-銑削用量進(jìn)給量進(jìn)給速度(精編版)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論