溫州專版中考英語第16講九年級(上)Modules3-4精講本課件

第16講九年級(上)Modules3～4

1.attend

v.上(學)；出席；參加(事件或活動)2.abroad

adv.在國外；到國外3.doctor

n.醫(yī)生；博士4.degree

n.課程；學位5.war

n.戰(zhàn)爭6.whatever

pron.無論什么；不管什么7.victory

n.成功；勝利8.sick

adj.(感覺)不適的,生病的9.treat

v.醫(yī)治；治療10.wound

n.傷；傷口11.realise

v.了解；意識到12.tool

n.工具；器械13.continue

v.(使)繼續(xù)14.meeting

n.會議；集會15.lock

v.鎖；鎖住16.anybody

pron.任何人17.passenger

n.乘客；旅客18.address

n.地址

19.text

n.文本；正文20.couple

n.一對；兩個21.order

n.命令；指示22.business

n.工作23.sofa

n.(長)沙發(fā)24.cup

n.杯子；一杯飲料25.task

n.任務；工作動詞拓展：1.amaze(v.)使吃驚→amazing(adj.)驚人的；極好的→amazed(adj.)感到驚奇的beamazedat...對……感到吃驚2.treat(v.)醫(yī)治；治療(n.)對待→treatment(n.)醫(yī)治；治療beone’streat

某人請客treatthepatient

治療病人3.die(v.)死；去世→died(過去式/過去分詞)→death(n.)死亡→dying(adj.)垂死的；即將死亡的→dead(adj.)死的；去世的dieof...死于(疾病等內(nèi)因)……diefrom...死于(地震、災難等外因)……dieout

滅絕；消失have/hasbeendead＋一段時間去世多長時間4.invent(v.)發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造→invention(n.)發(fā)明；發(fā)明物→inventor(n.)發(fā)明家5.use(v.&n.)使用→reuse(v.)再次使用；重復利用→useful(adj.)有用的→usefully(adv.)有用地；有效地→useless(adj.)無用的→uselessly(adv.)無用地；無效地useup

用完；耗盡makegooduse

充分利用put...inuse

投入使用Itisnousedoingsth.做某事沒有用。6.meet(v.)遇見,結(jié)識→met(過去式/過去分詞)→meeting(n.)會議；集會7.miss(v.)未出席；未出現(xiàn)→missing(adj.)找不到的；失蹤的missdoingsth.錯過做某事missschool

逃學8.shut(v.)關上；合上→shut(過去式/過去分詞)→shutting(現(xiàn)在分詞)shutup

閉嘴shutoff

關閉；停止運轉(zhuǎn)9.ring(v.)鳴響；發(fā)出鈴聲→rang(過去式)→rung(過去分詞)ringup給某人打電話10.manage(v.)管理；支配→manager(n.)經(jīng)理；主管manageone’stime支配某人的時間11.burn(v.)→burned/burnt(過去式/過去分詞)(使)燒焦；(使)烤糊12.simple(adj.)簡單的；容易的→simply(adv.)簡單地；僅僅；實在→difficult(反義詞)困難的；難懂的形容詞拓展：13.happy(adj.)高興的；幸福的→happily(adv.)高興地→unhappy(反義詞)不高興的→happiness(n.)幸福；快樂behappytodosth.高興做某事behappywithsth.對某事滿意liveahappylife過著幸福生活14.empty(adj.)空的→full(反義詞)滿的；充滿的anemptystomach空腹15.able(adj.)能夠……的→ability(n.)能力→unable(反義詞)不能做某事的beabletodosth.能夠做……beunabletodosth.不能做某事havetheabilityofdoingsth.擁有做某事的能力1.giveup放棄(努力)2.takecareof照顧；照料3.learnabout了解4.dieof死于……5.becarefulwith小心……6.wakeup醒；醒來7.haveagoodtrip祝你旅行愉快8.acoupleofweeks兩個星期9.turnoff關掉；關閉(設備)10.cometrue實現(xiàn)11.onbusiness出差到……12.hurryto匆忙13.handin上交14.tidyup收拾；整理15.dependon取決于；依靠16.ontime準時名人名事：1.She’smyherobecauseshe’soneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworldandIloveplayingtabletennis.她是我的偶像,因為她是世界上最好的乒乓球運動員之一,而且我喜歡打乒乓球。2.ShebegantostudyatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijingandthenattendeduniversityabroad.她開始在北京的清華大學學習,然后出國留學。3.DrBethunedevelopednewwaysoftakingcareofthesick.白求恩醫(yī)生研究出了照顧病人的新方法。4.TherearemanybooksandfilmsabouthimandheisstillrememberedinbothChinaandCanadatoday.有許多關于他的書籍和電影,而且今天他一直被中國和加拿大人民所懷念。居家生活：5.Makesureyoueatplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables.一定要多吃新鮮的水果和蔬菜。6.Myclockringssoloudlythatitwillcertainlywakemeup.我的鬧鐘聲音很大一定可以叫醒我。7.AssoonasIgothomefromschoolthefirstday,Ihappilythrewmyschoolbagonthesofaandatelotsofsnacks.第一天我一放學回家,我就高興地把書包扔在沙發(fā)上并吃了很多零食。8.Withanemptystomach,Iwasunabletoplaybasketballwithmyclassmates！由于肚子空空,我不能和我的同學打籃球！1.原因、目的和結(jié)果的狀語從句2.結(jié)果狀語從句和讓步狀語從句Module3Famouspeople(名人)Module4Lifeathome(居家生活)1.willA.(modal

v.)將會B.(n.)意愿(1)Withlesspollution，ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.(2021鄂州閱讀D)(2)IntheancientChinesestory，YuGongcouldmovemountainswithhisstrongwillandhardwork，whycan'twe？(2021深圳閱讀A)AB2.restA.(n.)休息B.(n.)剩余的部分C.(v.)休息；歇息(1)ou'dbetterhaveadayoffandhaveagoodrest.(2021東莞閱讀D)(2)Theyleavetherestoftheseedunderground.Afterthat，theseedcanstartgrowing.(2021河南閱讀C)(3)Wewon'trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.(2021衡陽完形)ABC3.manage(v.)A.設法做成B.管理；支配(1)Manageyourtimecarefullyanddonotputthingsoff.(2021青海閱讀表達)(2)ZhangGuimeihasmanagedtomakethousandsofgirlsreceiveeducation.(2021綏化綜合運用)AB4.ringA.(v.)(鐘、鈴聲)響B(tài).(v.)打電話C.(n.)戒指D.(n.)環(huán)狀物(1)ThesoundfromMiranda'salarmclock(鬧鐘)wouldnotstop.Mirandareachedoverandstoppedthenoiseringinginherroom.(2021金華閱讀D)(2)Frankheldhisbreathunderthewatertosearchforhisringintheswimmingpool.(2021安徽預測單選)

CA(3)Hoop-rolling—eachchilddrivesalargeironringtomoveforwardandtheoneholdingitlongestwins.(2020溫州文成縣一模閱讀B)(4)—IwanttoknowHowAriawillcometomyparty.—Whynotringheruptoask？(2021武漢單選)DB考點一：Once,heevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanagedtosaveoverahundredlives.有一次,他甚至69個小時不間斷工作,并成功挽救了一百多條生命。(教材九上P20)【名師解讀】manage的用法【拓展】辨析managetodosth.與trytodosth.

用法含義managetodosth.設法做某事且成功了(＝succeedindoingsth.)trytodosth.表示努力去做某事，并不強調(diào)成功與否。1.(2020蘇州)Thedoctorsandnursesmanaged

thelivesofpatients，thoughtheydidn'thaveenoughmedicine.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.tosaving2.(2020揚州)I'mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.You'dbetter

yourtimebetterandhavethingsorganised.A.makeB.haveC.takeD.manage3.You'dbettermanage

(finish)thetaskwithinthisweek.4.I'mthenew

(manage)andyouwillworkwithme.CDtofinishmanager考點二：Onedayin1939,hecuthisfingersduringanoperation,buthecontinuedhisworkwithouttreatingit.1939年的一天,他在手術中切到了他的手指,但是他繼續(xù)工作沒有處理。(教材九上P20)【名師解讀】continue的用法continue意為“繼續(xù)”,作不及物動詞,用法如下：(1)continuetodosth.是指繼續(xù)做另外一件事情,指不同的事情。如：I’vefinishedthemathswork.NowI’mgoingtocontinuetodotheEnglishwork.我已經(jīng)完成了我的數(shù)學作業(yè)?，F(xiàn)在我要繼續(xù)做我的英語作業(yè)。

(2)continuedoingsth.是指繼續(xù)手上正在做的事情,指同一件事情。如：Aftertakingarest,thestudentscamebacktocontinuestudying.休息了一會后,同學們回來繼續(xù)學習。5.Tim,youcancontinue

cartoonsifyoufinishyourhomework.A.watchedB.watchingC.watchesD.willwatch6.Ifinishedcleaningmyroomandthencontinued

theclothes.A.washingB.washedC.willwashD.towash7.DianaandRoydecidedto

workingwhentheyreachedretirementage(退休年齡),fortheylikedreadingbookstotheblindpeople.A.suggestB.stopC.regretD.continueDBD考點三：TurnofftheTV！關上電視！(教材九上P28)【名師解讀】turn的用法【拓展】turn的其他相關短語turnon打開turnup調(diào)大(音量)；出現(xiàn)turnoff關閉turndown調(diào)小(音量)；拒絕turnout結(jié)果是；證明是；原來是turnto轉(zhuǎn)向(某人)；翻至(某面)【易錯提醒】turnon指打開電器、煤氣、水等,反義詞組為turnoff；open指打開門窗、包裝、蓋子等,反義詞為close。8.turnon,turnoff,turnup,turndown①Pleasedon’t

theTV.Thebabyissleeping.②Hownoisyitis！Couldyouplease

theCDplayeralittle？③(2020大慶)It’sagoodhabitto

thelightsbeforeleavingtheclassroom.④IlovethesongbyJayChou.Wouldyou

theTVabitplease？Ican’thearitclearly.turndownturnonturnupturnoff9.—Whenyouleavethereadingroom，youshouldrememberto

thelights.—OK.Iwon'tforgettodoit.A.turnonB.turndown

C.turnoffD.turnup10.—Itistimeforustolistentothenews.Wouldyouplease

theTV？—OK，Iwill.A.closeoffB.turnupC.turnoffD.turnonCD11.(2021揚州)Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis

tobetrue.A.turnedoutB.putoutC.brokeoutD.triedoutA考點四：ThenIrealisedbeinghomealonewasnotalwaysperfect.那時我意識到獨自在家并不總是完美的。(教材九上P28)【名師解讀】辨析alone與lonely考點詞性含義與用法一言辨異lonely形容詞意為“寂寞的；荒涼的；偏僻的；孤寂的”，帶有較強的感情色彩，可用作表語或定語。

Thewomanlivesalone，but

sheneverfeelslonely.這位女士獨自居住，但她從不感覺孤獨。alone形容詞作表語，意為“獨自，單獨”。通常只是表示客觀上的一個人或沒有外人，而不表示寂寞或孤獨等感情色彩。

作副詞意為“單獨；獨自”相當于byoneself。常在句中作方式狀語。12.(2020無錫)Cheerup,son！Youhavefriendshere.You’renot

.A.aloneB.awakeC.afraidD.asleep13.—Ifelt

thesetwoweeksbecauseIalwaysstayedathome

.—Whynotaskmetobeyourcompany？A.lonely；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.alone；aloneAA14.

alone，lonely①Nowmanycompaniesofferkidsachancetogotosome

placesanddoexcitingactivities.②Ican'tdoit

anylonger.I'llhavetogethelp.lonelyalone一、單項填空。1.Therewillbemanythingstoenjoywhentravelling，

thebeautifulnatureanddeliciousfood.A.exceptB.between

C.behindD.including2.Whileyou’restandinginfrontoftheman-madewonders,youcan’thelpthinkinghow

theyare.A.freshB.amazingC.strangeD.usual3.Lindawasverytired,soshehadavery

mealofbreadandmilkfordinner.A.bigB.simpleC.heavyD.tastyDBB4.(2020黔東南州)Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof

knowledge.A.usefulB.awful

C.uselessD.boring5.

Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,myboy.A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever6.(2021丹東)Ifyou

hisinvitation，hewillbeunhappy.A.cutdownB.writedownC.takedownD.turndownAAD7.(2021新疆改編)Wecan

ourdreamaslongaswedon'tgiveuphopeinthefaceofdifficulties.A.copyB.save

C.imagineD.achieve8.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister

,todayhewasmade

byher.A.cry；tocryB.crying；cryingC.cry；cryD.tocry；cryDA9.He

latethismorningbecausehestayeduplatetowatchthematchlastnight.A.wokeupB.triedoutC.cameoutD.workedoutA10.(2020泰州)—Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsbecometruewith5Gtechnology.—Hardtobelieve！Scientistsarefullof

whichleadstogreatchangesinourlife.A.attractionB.inventionC.positionD.contributionB二、詞匯運用。A)用方框中所給詞(組)的適當形式填空。每詞(組)限用一次。giveup，happy，manage，simple，victory11.Theboystartedtoliveinschoolandlearnto

timebyhimself.12.Someparentsfeel

becausetheycan'tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.13.Luckily,noneofthe

werehurtintheaccident.14.Chinahasmadeacomplete

initsfightagainstpoverty.15.Katefailedmanytimes，butshenever

tryingandtesting.managepassengersunhappyvictorygaveupB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。[原創(chuàng)題]A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”forbeingoneoftheoldestfull-timeemployeesin16.

(歐洲)stillworking17.