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(一)單選題1.Themee(cuò)ting__(dá)____tillnextweek.(A)putoff(B)willputoff(C)willbeputoff(D)wasputoff參考答案:(C)

2.Some

senior

students

wrote

in

asking

for

information

___(dá)____(dá)_

postgraduate

studies.

(A)concern(B)concerned(C)havingconcerned(D)concerning參考答案:(D)

3.Twounhappymarriageshavelefttheir

mark

onthepoorwoman.(A)sign(B)influence(C)spot(D)weight參考答案:(B)

4.Theydividedthemselvesintothreegroups_____(dá)___(dá)_age.(A)accordingto(B)asto(C)intheformof(D)incaseof參考答案:(A)

5.

HewenttoCubainthe

preceding

summer.(A)before(B)near(C)future(D)previous參考答案:(D)

6.He____(dá)__(dá)fromtheothermembersofhispartyonthatissue.(A)varies(B)differs(C)disagrees(D)disapproves參考答案:(B)

7.Thepresidentwill________(dá)theheadoftheNat(yī)ionalBanktoday.(A)numerous(B)nominate(C)norminal(D)nomination參考答案:(B)

8.______(dá),Lilystayedupverylat(yī)e,chat(yī)tingwithfriendsonline.(A)Onmostcases(B)Onmostways(C)Inmostcases(D)Inmostoccasions參考答案:(C)

9.Hewasthegreatest______ovelistinEngland.(A)alive(B)live(C)living(D)lively參考答案:(C)

10.Thetwinbrotherslookvery_____(dá)_toeachothersothatwecanhardlytellthemapart.(A)similar(B)familiar(C)like(D)same參考答案:(A)

11.Coal______inplaceofoilinthiscase.(A)canuse(B)canbeused(C)beused(D)canbeusing參考答案:(B)

12.ItissaidthattheMom

maltreats

herowndaughter.(A)kills(B)beat(yī)s(C)starves(D)abuses參考答案:(D)

13.Bythetimewegotthere,theplay__(dá)____.(A)isgoingtobegin(B)isbeginning(C)hasbegun(D)hadbegun參考答案:(D)

14.Whentheyfoundusguilty,Ijustwent_____(dá)_.(A)blank(B)empty(C)hollow(D)peaceful參考答案:(A)

15.Youhaveto__(dá)_____thehabitofdoingbeforeknowing.(A)accumulate(B)cultural(C)grow(D)cultivate參考答案:(D)

16.Itis

essential

thathe______thereat(yī)once.(A)wassent(B)send(C)besent(D)issending參考答案:(C)

17.Heisnotveryclever,sohedecidedtoworkhardto__(dá)____(dá)__it.(A)setup(B)putup(C)makeupfor(D)takeup參考答案:(C)

18.He___(dá)_____thebirdbutmissed.(A)aimedto(B)aimsat(C)aimsto(D)aimedat(yī)參考答案:(D)

19.Shefeltitunforgettableto__(dá)___(dá)__amooncakewiththechildrenonthatMid-AutumnDay.(A)share(B)give(C)send(D)get參考答案:(A)

20.He

felt

asuddensenseofcalmandcontentment.(A)happiness(B)peace(C)excitement(D)sadness參考答案:(B)

21.Thismedicinewill_____ourheadache.(A)resume(B)relieve(C)release(D)relive參考答案:(B)

22.Weareplanningtocelebrat(yī)ethe

achievement

ofourstudents.(A)failure(B)success(C)succeed(D)succession參考答案:(B)

23.Everyonemight

undergo

suchchangesonceinawhile.(A)experience(B)understand(C)experiment(D)expect參考答案:(A)

24.Heturnedoffthealarmandwasreadyto___(dá)___outofbed.(A)spring(B)run(C)step(D)turn參考答案:(A)

25.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I(?)mybathbythen.(A)willhavehad(B)willbehaving(C)canhavehad(D)mayhave參考答案:(A)

26.Policeareinvestigatingthe___(dá)__oftheexplosion.(A)pause(B)cause(C)excuse(D)caution參考答案:(B)

27.I’m

taking

these

apples

out

ofthe

bag

to

lessen

the

load

Ihaveto

carry.(A)raise(B)increase(C)keep(D)reduce參考答案:(D)

28.Ihadthe______(dá)___feelingthatitwasmyfault.(A)comfortable(B)incomfortable(C)discomfortable(D)uncomfortable參考答案:(D)

29.Hecouldn’thelpbeingtouchedbyher_____(dá)__purity.(A)childish(B)young(C)childlike(D)childhood參考答案:(C)

30.Weshouldnotonlyknowthetheorybutalsohowto_____ittopractice.(A)put(B)give(C)apply(D)get參考答案:(C)

31.Congresspassedalawthat____(dá)__(dá)the

disposalofwaste.(A)regulates(B)relates(C)registers(D)regards參考答案:(A)

32.The

computer

center,

_____(dá)last

year,

is

very

popular

among

the

students

in

this

school.(A)open(B)opening(C)havingpened(D)opened參考答案:(D)

33.Iamstudyingthereason_______thegrowingnumberofmixedmarriage.(A)because(B)behind(C)why(D)of參考答案:(B)

34.HowcanI

return

yourkindnessofgivingmethemoney?(A)reply(B)repay(C)recover(D)reserve參考答案:(B)

35.Asweallknow,therose

symbolizes

love.(A)resents(B)presents(C)represents(D)illustrates參考答案:(C)

36.Theplantisnowindangerof

____(dá)___duetoexcessivedeforestation.(A)extinct(B)extinguishing(C)extinction(D)loss參考答案:(C)

37._____(dá),yourhealthinsuranceandotherbenefitswillbeimmediatelycutoff.(A)Shouldyoubefired(B)Wo(hù)uldyoubefired(C)Couldyoubefired(D)Mightyoubefired參考答案:(A)

38.Nowadays,peopleinsocietyliketogoblindlyafter____(dá)__(dá)beauty.(A)artistic(B)artless(C)artful(D)artificial參考答案:(D)

39.He

reasoned

that(yī)ifwestartedatdawn,wewouldbetherebynoon.(A)decided(B)persuaded(C)concluded(D)convinced參考答案:(C)

40.Wewaiteduntilfiveo’clock,buthedidnot?__(dá)__(dá)____.(A)showoff(B)showup(C)showaround(D)showon參考答案:(B)

41.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I___(dá)__(dá)_forLondon.(A)amleaving(B)shallhaveleft(C)havealreadyleft(D)wouldbeleaving參考答案:(B)

42.Ineedan___(dá)___opinionfromsomeonewho’snotinvolved.(A)object(B)objection(C)subjective(D)objective參考答案:(D)

43.Thiscompanywas__(dá)___(dá)__byhisparentstwentyyearsago.(A)found(B)find(C)founded(D)set參考答案:(C)

44.Provisionofsafefoodwastheirmain____(dá)_forthedisastervictims.(A)care(B)concern(C)anxiety(D)worry參考答案:(B)

45.Environmentalgroupssayactionisneededtofindclean,_____energysources.?(A)renew(B)renewal(C)renewing(D)renewable參考答案:(D)

46.Wehadno_____(dá)_oftransportationexceptfortwobicycles.(A)modes(B)methods(C)approaches(D)means參考答案:(D)

47.Whethertheschoolsportsmeetingwillbeheldtomorrowornot____(dá)__theweather.(A)turnson(B)reflectson(C)dependson(D)decideson參考答案:(C)

48.Hetriedtoadjusthisdaily___(dá)____(dá)

toleavetimeforeverything.(A)time(B)schedule(C)space(D)activity參考答案:(B)

49.Iassureyouthattheproblem____(dá)__asquicklyaspossible.Havealittlepat(yī)ience.(A)willbesolved(B)willsolve(C)solve(D)solves參考答案:(A)

50.Thisisthefirst______storebuiltinthiscity.(A)apartment(B)mall(C)compartment(D)department參考答案:(D)

51.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never____(dá)__himtalksomuch.(A)Iheard(B)didIhear(C)Ihadheard(D)hadIheard參考答案:(D)

52.Canyousuggesthowwemight

handle

theproblem?(A)deal(B)tackle(C)cope(D)treat參考答案:(B)

53.Ihadastrong

_______

tohelpandcareforpeople.(A)idea(B)thinking(C)desire(D)thought參考答案:(C)

54.Wewill____thereformofthefinancialsystemunderthesecircumstances.(A)hurry(B)rush(C)accelerate(D)spee(cuò)d參考答案:(C)

55.Theincident__(dá)_______alotofproblemsanddifficultiesthatwouldbeworkedoutsoon.(A)leftbehind(B)leftalone(C)leftout(D)leftoff參考答案:(A)

56.Hesaidhewaspreparedto__(dá)__(dá)_youngerpeopleintheparty.(A)makewayfor(B)leavefor(C)giveawayto(D)getawayfrom參考答案:(A)

57.ThebookofJ.K.Rowlingissoldwellwheneveritis___(dá)____.(A)declared(B)released(C)relieved(D)announced參考答案:(B)

58.Therentisreasonableand,______,thelocationisperfect.(A)however(B)but(C)moreover(D)except參考答案:(C)

59.Hisjobis_____(dá)_andtedious.(A)monotonous(B)appealing(C)refreshing(D)interesting參考答案:(A)

60.She___(dá)__totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.(A)hasnosoonergot(B)hadhardlygot(C)nosoonergot(D)hadnosoonergot參考答案:(D)

61.This

article

showshowtoprepareaCV,andgives

tipsonapplyingforjobs.(A)thoughts(B)ideas(C)opinions(D)suggestions參考答案:(D)

62.The

habit

ofreadinginbedshouldbeabandoned.(A)practice(B)customs(C)action(D)deed參考答案:(C)

63.It’ssowarmnow,andit’s______(dá)muchcolderthanthisinJanuaryhere.(A)normal(B)normally(C)merely(D)rare參考答案:(B)

64.Hiscar____(dá)__awee(cuò)kago.(A)steals(B)wasstolen(C)stole(D)isstolen參考答案:(B)

65.Youcan’t______anyoneforyourlagging-behindofthestudy.(A)accuse(B)blame(C)scold(D)criticize參考答案:(B)

66.Afterthedivorce,themanstill___(dá)___closecontactwithhisson.(A)take(B)maintain(C)increase(D)bring參考答案:(B)

67.Atnotimehasthecountrybeenmore

flourishing

thanatpresent.(A)busy(B)poor(C)prosperous(D)strong參考答案:(C)

68.The___(dá)__(dá)_foreconomicillsliesinthehandsofthegovernment.(A)medicine(B)cure(C)method(D)remedy參考答案:(D)

69.I

judged

from

theway

she

replied

that

she

wasn’tvery

enthusiastic.(A)passionate(B)anxious(C)calm(D)professional參考答案:(A)

70.Heboughtasmall___(dá)____inthearea,hopingtolivetherestofhislifethere.(A)possession(B)land(C)property(D)wealth參考答案:(C)

71.Itishardfortheoldwomanto__(dá)__(dá)____thenewinformationage.(A)hug(B)embrace(C)hold(D)kee(cuò)p參考答案:(B)

72.Iprefer___(dá)___rat(yī)herthansteal.(A)todie(B)dying(C)todying(D)die參考答案:(A)

73.LiMingfeltproudofbeing_______alivingdictionary.(A)knownfor(B)knownas(C)namedafter(D)namedfor參考答案:(B)

74.The____(dá)__practiceinsuchcasesistoapplyforacourtorder.(A)medium(B)average(C)overall(D)general參考答案:(D)

75.Thelittleboy__(dá)____(dá)_abookfromthefloorandputitontheplat(yī)formoftheclassroom.(A)pickedon(B)pickedup(C)pickedout(D)pickedover參考答案:(B)

?(二)完型填空1.GrammyAward-winningjazzcomposer,saxophonistandbandleader,BennyCarter1

onJuly12,2023inLosAngeles,Californiaatage95.Twowee(cuò)ksagohewas2

tothehospital.Butthedoctorscouldnothelphim.Carterwasconsidereda3,sincehewasoneofthefirstgroupofpeopletohelpbeginthetimeofmodernjazz.Hiswell-knowncompositions4

BluesinMyHeartandWhenLightsAreLow.For5

sixdecades,BennyCarterbroughtpleasuretomanypeoplewithhisexcellentskill.Carterwas6

at(yī)manymusicalinstruments7

saxophone,trumpet,andpiano.Sometimes,heevenprovedhimselfafinesinger.Mr.Jamal,afamousJazzpianist,said,“Bennyisnotonlyagreat(yī)player,he’salsoamonumentalwriter.Hishistoryasawriteris8

anyother.”AccordingtoCarter,findingtheheartofthesongwasthemostimportantmusical9.BennyCarterwas10

aGrammyAwardforLifetimeAchievementsin1987.HewontwomoreGrammyAwardsinthe1990s.In2023,hewaspresentedwiththeNationalMedalofArtsbyPresidentClinton.(1)(A)died(B)gotsick(C)born(D)lived(2)(A)send(B)sending(C)sent(D)sended(3)(A)leader(B)creator(C)pionee(cuò)r(D)maker(4)(A)has(B)name(C)call(D)include(5)(A)longer(B)morethan(C)overthan(D)asmanyas(6)(A)good(B)perfect(C)poor(D)interested(7)(A)except(B)besides(C)suchas(D)but(8)(A)unlike(B)like(C)as(D)dislike(9)(A)story(B)goal(C)target(D)work(10)(A)got(B)won(C)received(D)awarded參考答案:(ACCDBACABD)

2.Mannersineverycountryaredifferent.WhatispoliteinChinamaynotbepoliteintheUnitedStates.Thesebasic1

willhelpyouenjoywesternfoodwithyourAmericanfriends.Always2

thenapkinonyourlapfirst.Before3

thetable,foldyournapkinandputitbesideyourplat(yī)e.Wheneatingsomethinginabowl,donotleavethespooninthebowl.Putitontheplate4

thebowl.Soup,aswellasallAmericanfood,iseaten5.Donotpickthebowl6

toholditclosertoyourmouth.Whenyouhavefinishedyourmeal,placeyourknifeandforksidebysideontheplate.Thissignalsthatyouhave7

.Whileeating,remember8

withyourmouthfulloffood.Thebestwaytolearngoodmannersistowatchothers.9

thewayyourwesternfriendseat(yī).Thisisthebestwaytoavoidmakingmistakeswhenyouare10

whattodo.(1)(A)laws(B)rules(C)methods(D)ways(2)(A)put(B)putting(C)toput(D)puts(3)(A)leave(B)youleft(C)youleave(D)toleave(4)(A)on(B)in(C)beside(D)beneath(5)(A)heartily(B)quiet(C)quietly(D)noisily(6)(A)up(B)on(C)over(D)out(7)(A)finish(B)finishedtoeat(C)finishedeating(D)finisheating(8)(A)tonottalk(B)nottalking(C)nottotalk(D)nottalk(9)(A)See(B)Observe(C)Stareat(D)Lookat(10)(A)sureof(B)sorryabout(C)tiredof(D)unsureof參考答案:(BACDCACCBD)

3.Bytradition,the1

ofThanksgivingDayistocommemoratetheearlysuccessfulharvestscelebratedbythewhitesettlers2

arrivedintheNewWorld.Thefirstcelebrat(yī)ionsinwhatisnowCanadawereheldinNewfoundlandin1578bytheEnglishnavigator,MartinFrobisher.Theseweretheusualharvestfestivalsaftertheyear’swork.Thefirstrecordedcelebrationin3

isnowtheUSA4

sometimeinautumnin1610,celebratedbythecolonistsatJamestown,Virginia.5,forthesecolonistsitwasnotsomuchacelebrationoftheharvest?butthefactthatsupplyshipshadarrived6

England.Duetotheterriblewinter1609-1610,thecolonists’numbershadbeen7

from490downto60,andtheyweredesperat(yī)e.Thefirstharvest-relatedThanksgivinginthelat(yī)erUSAwasin1621atPlymouth,Massachusetts,ayear8

thearrivalofthePilgrimsontheMayflowe,andaftertheirfirstsuccessfulyear.SothesourceoftheThanksgivingDaycelebrationintheUSAisacombinationof9

farmingharvestcelebrations,thesurvivaloftheJamestowncolonistsbythearrivalofthesupplyships,andthecelebrationofthePilgrims.10

thereasonforthetradition,theThanksgivingDayinourindustrialsocietytodayisthetimeforfamily.(1)(A)result(B)purpose(C)target(D)goal(2)(A)who(B)what(yī)(C)which(D)whom(3)(A)which(B)that(C)as(D)what(4)(A)held(B)hold(C)tookplace(D)showedup(5)(A)Moreover(B)Incontrast(C)Despite(D)However(6)(A)in(B)to(C)from(D)at(7)(A)raised(B)decreased(C)cutoff(D)increased(8)(A)before(B)of(C)after(D)in(9)(A)popular(B)usual(C)ordinary(D)traditional(10)(A)What(yī)ever(B)However(C)Whichever(D)Whenever參考答案:(BADCDCBCDA)

(三)閱讀理解1.TheEarthisourhomebutmuchofitisdirtyanddying.Rapidindustrialdevelopmentcausedalotofecologicalproblems.Theyareairpollution,waterpollution,growthofpopulationandshortageofmineralresources.Airbecomespollutedinmanyways.Cars,trucks,buses,airplanes,factoriesandplantssendburntgasesintotheair.Theproductionofelectricitycausesnotonlyairpollutionbutacidrainsandglobalwarming.Becauseofacidrains,theEarthlosestwentymillionacresoftropicalrainforestseveryyear.Thismeanstheextinctionofthousandsofspeciesthatlivethere,forexampletigers.Onlysixty-seventhousandtigersremain.Tigersarehuntedandkilledfortheirbodyparts,whichareusedinorientalmedicines.Theozonelayerisdestroyedtooandthedangerousraysgetthroughtheatmosphere,causingskincancerandotherdiseases.SeventypercentoftheEarthiscoveredbyoceans.OceansarevitalforthelifeonEarth.Theyprovidehomesformillionsofplantsandanimals,providepeoplewithfoodandhelpregulat(yī)etheclimate.Butnowtheyareabigdumpinggroundfortonsoftoxicwaste.Mostbigcitiespourtheirwasteintoseasandrivers.Foralongtimepeopledidnotrealizethedanger.ThefirstalarmcamefromJapan:sixtypeoplediedbecausetheyhaveeatenpollutedfish.Weneedcleanairtobreatheandpurewatertodrink.Wenee(cuò)dalsofoodthatissafetoeatandhousingtoshelterus.Wecan’tgetallthesethingsbyourselves.Weliveincommunitysowecansolveourproblemsonlybyworkingtogether.RussiaiscooperatinginthefieldofenvironmentalprotectionwiththeUSA,Canada,Norway,F(xiàn)inlandandothercountries.Alotofpublicorganizationshavebeenestablished.OneofthemisGreenPeacewhichwasformedin1971withitsheadquartersinAmsterdam.Theareaofoperationistwenty-fivecountriesworldwide.Itsobjectivesaretoprotectwildlifeandtheatmosphere,topreventdisposaloftoxicwasteandnucleartests.

Airpollutionisthemaincauseofecologicalproblems.(A)T(B)FGlobalwarmingcauseslossoftwentymillionacresoftropicalrainforestseveryyear.(A)T(B)FOceansonearthareplayinganimportantroleinclimateregulat(yī)ion.(A)T(B)FGree(cuò)nPeaceisanorganizationwithitsmainpurposetoprotectpeacearoundtheworld.(A)T(B)FAllcountriesshouldworktogethertoprotectourenvironment.(A)T(B)F參考答案:(BBABA)

2.Haveyoueverfoundyourselfcompletelydisgustedbyyourownperformanceduringajobinterview?Ihave,anditwasallmyownfault.Here’smyworstjobinterviewexperience,alongwithsomeofthelessonsI’velearnedsince.SeveralyearsagoIwantedtobeafederalofficer.SoIappliedforseveraljobopenings,wentthroughwrittentestsandevenmanagedtogetaninterview.Iwasveryexcitedandfeltpreparedforanything.WhenIwentinfortheinterview,Ifeltalmostinvincible.Thatfeelinglasteduntiltheystartedaskingmeforspecificexamplesofexperience,particularlythosedealingwithteamworkandcommunicat(yī)ion.Myjobatthetimewasalmostallteamwork,yet,Iblankedonexamples.Ilamelyansweredthosequestionsbyexplainingthatmypreviousjobrequiredteamworkandcommunicationallthetimewithoutanydetail.Inmyexperience,mostinterviewerswillaskforaspecificexampleat(yī)somepointandtheywanttoknowexactlyhowyoudealtwiththeissue.You’dbettergooversomeexamplesconcerningyourabilitiesbeforetheinterviewandthismighthelpyouavoidgoingblankonthosequestions.Anotherquestiontheyaskedwas,“What(yī)isyourbiggestweakness?”Igavetheoverused,cannedanswerof,“I’maperfectionist,andit’ssuchaproblem.”However,theold“makeyourweaknesssoundlikestrength”trickisclichéd,andfailedmemiserably.Iactuallysawoneofmyinterviewersrollhiseyes.Interviewersdon’twanttohearthatyou’reaperfectionist.Toomanypeoplesaythat.Here’showthatworks:Regardlessofthejob,thinkofaskillyouhave,butaren’tgreatat,thatmayberelatedbutnotimportanttothepositionyou’reseeking.Explainhowyouwanttoimproveandwhat(yī)you’redoing.Itshowsyourdesiretogrow,alongwithanunderstandingthatyou’rehuman.Therewillalwaysbequestionsthatcanrattleyouduringthejobinterview,butaslongasyouarewell-preparedandalwaysremaintruetoyourself,youwillfindtherightjobeventually!

Theauthorappliedforseveraljobsandgotaninterviewsuccessfully.(A)T(B)FTheauthorgaveseveralvividexamplesabouthisworkduringtheinterview.(A)T(B)FTheintervieweeshouldalwayspreparesomeexamplesregardinghisabilitiesbeforetheinterview.(A)T(B)FTheinterviewersweresatisfiedwiththeauthor’sanswertothequestion“whatisyourbiggestweakness?”(A)T(B)FDuringtheinterview,theinterviewee(cuò)shouldalwaysknowhowtomakehisweaknesssoundlikestrength.(A)T(B)F參考答案:(ABABB)

3.MyfriendandIweretakingawalkaroundtheMorenoValleyMalltheotherday.Soon,webeganwatchinghowpeoplewereinteractingwitheachotherduringthisverybusytime.Wefound,forthemostpart,peopleweretryingtobepoliteandthoughtfulevenwhentheywerebusydoingtheirHolidayShopping.Laterthatnight,Iaccidentallyknockedintoaladywithherarmsfullofpackages.Shewasalsotryingtomanagethefivekidsshehadwithher.Afterhelpingherpickupthegoodsthatfellfromonebag,Iapologizedforcausinghermoredifficultyonhershoppingadventure.Shewassosweet.Shegavemeahugandtoldmenottoworry.Shewentontotellmethattwoofherkidshadaccidentallyknockeddownadisplaystandinadepartmentstore,andthestoreclerkwassokindasshetriedtohelpfixthedisorder.IaskedifIcouldinterviewheroncameratoshareherpersonalexperience,butshedidnotwanttobephotographed.Shesaidshewasnotcomfortablewithherappearancethatday.Tryingtoshopinacrowdedmallwithfivekidscanbeapainfulexperienceandshewastired.Tocutalongstoryshort:Thekindnessofthestoreclerkwhohelpedherafterthekidshadhitthedisplaystandchangedherat(yī)titudefortheday.So,afterIaccidentallytriedtoknockthesweetladyoffherfeet,shesaidnottoworry.Shewantedtosharethekindnessshehadjustreceivedfromthestoreclerk.Youneverknowhowonekindwordoractcanchangethecourseofsomeone’sday.“Please,thankyouandI’msorry”arethemostimportantandoftenleastusedwords.ShewishedmeaMerryChristmasandgavemeahug.Itisnowmyturntorepaythekindness.

Whatmessagedoesthestorymainlyconvey?(A)Weshouldbepolitewhenshopping.(B)Weshouldbethankfultopeoplewhoarekindtous.(C)Asimpleactcangreat(yī)lychangeaperson’sattitude.(D)Weshouldbecarefulwhileshoppingwithkids.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsignalofglobalwarming?(A)Theywereknockingintoeachother.(B)Theyweremanagingpackagesandkids.(C)Theywerebeingpolitetoeachother.(D)Theywerebusydoingshopping.Whatdowelearnabouttheladyinthestory?(A)ShewaswatchingherkidsplayingintheMall.(B)Shewasgrat(yī)efultotheshopassistantwhohelpedher.(C)Shewasunfriendlytousforshedidn’tletusinterviewher.(D)Shefelthappythatherkidswereundercontrol.ThefollowingpeoplespreadordecidedtospreadkindnessEXCEPT______(dá)_.(A)thelady(B)thekids(C)theshopclerk(D)theauthorThebestwordtodescribethetoneinthispassageis______(dá).(A)loving(B)busy(C)disordered(D)crowded參考答案:(CDBBA)

4.Confucius(551B.C.?479B.C.)wasborninChou,Lu.Attheageof3,helosthisfather.Then,hismotherdiedwhenhewas23.Whenyoung,hewasnotallowedtogetaneducationbecausehewasapeasant;howeverhehadadeepinterestinspiritualityandChinesetraditions.Hefoundawaytoeducatehimself;byworkingforanoblemanhegainedaccesstoChinesewritingsandart.Later,hebecamewellrespectedforhisfairnessandhisknowledgeofChinesetraditions.Hewashappytoteachanyonewhowantedtobetaughtandquicklypeoplewerelininguptoseehim.In511B.C.whenConfuciusreturnedfromCh’itoLu,hestartedaprivat(yī)eschool.PeoplecamefromafartobetaughtbyConfucius.“Cultivatetheself,regulatethefamily,governthestate,thenleadtheworldtopeace.”To“cultivatetheself”,accordingtoConfucius,weneededtopossessfivequalities.Theseareintegrity,righteousness,loyalty,altruismandjen?torespectalllivingthings.Confuciusbelievedinacodeofconductwhichincludethat(yī)weshoulddowhatisexpectedofustothebestofourabilities;weshouldknowourplaceinarelationship.Hebelievedthatonlyifeachindividualdidthesethingswouldthe“ideal”societycometrue.Confucianismdidn’tbecomewidelyknownacrossChinauntiltheHanDynasty.Whenfinallyrecognized,ittookoffinChinaandbecameChina’smainideology.ConfucianismisstillrespectedandtherearetempleseverywhereworshipingBuddhaConfucius.Confuciuswasbornamerepeasantwholearnedtoteach.Histeachingswerenotfullyappreciatedinhislifetimeandoftenhewasviewedwithsuspicionbecausegovernmentwasfearfulofhisinfluence.However,forover20centuriespeoplehaveembracedhisideasandphilosophy.Thisincludeshiscodeofconductthat(yī)instructsustoworkharderandthinkofothersinsteadofjustourselves.Allthroughhislife,hisaimwastomakeabetterworld.Confucius’motherdied20yearsafterhisfatherdied.(A)T(B)FThroughworkingforanobleman,Confuciusgotformaleducation.(A)T(B)FConfuciusbelievedtheidealsocietycanbeachievedwhenallobeythecodeofconduct.(A)T(B)FConfucianismhadbee(cuò)nwellknownthroughoutChinabeforeHanDynasty.(A)T(B)FThegovernmentinConfuciusTimewasafraidhewoulddoharmtotheircontrol.(A)T(B)F參考答案:(ABABA)

5.Ifyouhaveajobinterviewscheduled,itismostlikelyforyoutofeelsomestressandtheonlywaytolessensomeofthestressistoprepareyourselfforwhatmaybeexpectedinyourfirstinterview.Herearesomepracticaltipstohelpyouprepareyourselfduringthefirstinterview.Researchthecompanyyouareinterviewingwith!Gatherasmuchinformationasyoucanonyourprospectivee(cuò)mployerbyusingthelibrary,internetandpeoplewhohaveworkedat(yī)thecompany.Havingthisinformationwillhelpyoufeelandappearmorecomfortable.Practiceansweringpossibleinterviewquestionsinfrontofamirror.Bywat(yī)chingyourresponsestotypicalquestionsaskedbyinterviewers,youcanfindoutanyproblemareassuchasexpression,postureandpoiseandimproveit.Dressforsuccess!Dressprofessionally,andappearclean,neatandtidy.Itisalsoimportantduringyourresearchstagetofindouthowemployeestypicallydressforthecompanyyouareinterviewingwith,andusethatasaguideforhowtodressforyourinterview.Bepunctual!Theworstthingyoucandoisshowingupforaninterviewlate.Yourpotentialemployerwillwonderifyouwouldbeabletoarriveontimeshouldtheyhireyou.Greettheinterviewerwithconfidenceandasmile!Putsomefirmnessintoyourhandshakeandgiveitwithconfidence.Itisalsoimportanttohaveasmileonyourfaceandshowsomeenthusiasminbecominganemployee(cuò)forthecompanyyou’reinterviewingwith.Trytostaycalmduringyourinterview.Thisiseasiersaidthandone,Irealize,buttakeyourtimeandremembertobreathe.Pausetoregroupifnecessaryandremembertomaintaineyecontactwithyourinterviewer.Byfollowingtheabovetipsinyourfirstinterview,youwillsurelyappearascalm,knowledgeable,professionalandenthusiasticinfrontoftheinterviewers.

Accordingtothetext,howcanyougetmuchinformationaboutthecompanyyouareinterviewingwith?(A)Throughlibrary.(B)Throughinternet.(C)Throughpeoplehavingworkedthere.(D)Alloftheabove.Whatissuggestedtopracticeansweringpossibleinterviewquestions?(A)Topracticewithyourfriend.(B)Topracticeinfrontofamirror.(C)Tofindtheanswersontheinternet.(D)Tofindtheanswersinbooks.Whatistheworstthinganintervieweecandofortheinterview?(A)Dressawfully.(B)Answerthequestionswithoutconfidence.(C)Belatefortheinterview.(D)Askforhighpay.Howcanyoustaycalmduringtheinterview?(A)Byshakinghandswithconfidence.(B)Byrememberingtheanswersofthepossiblequestions.(C)Bygettingtoknowtheinterviewersbeforehand.(D)Bytakingyourtimeandrememberingtobreathe.Amongthetipsmentionedinthetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTincluded?(A)Befriendlytotheemployeesofthecompanyyouareinterviewingwith.(B)Practicethepossibleanswersinfrontofamirror.(C)Greettheinterviewerwithconfidenceandsmile.(D)Maintaineyecontactwithyourinterviewers.參考答案:(DBCDA)

6.MichaelJacksonwasknownasthe“KingofPop”,buthishugesuccessasaperformerwasnotalwayseasy.BorninGary,Indianain1958,Jacksonwastheseventhofninechildren.HewasfiveyearsoldwhenhebegansingingwithhisbrothersinagroupcalledTheJackson5,andelevenwhentheirfirstalbumwasreleased.TheJackson5becameanimmediatesuccess.Theirmusicsetrecords.Michael,theleadsingerandenergeticdancer,wasthestarofthegroup.Inthe1970s,thegroupshortenedtheirnametoTheJacksons.Threeyearslater,Jacksonreleased“Thriller”onhisown.Thealbumwasnotjustthebestsellingalbumofalltime,italsowonmanymajorAwards.Andithelpedestablishthepopularityofanewformofentertainment,MusicVideo.MichaelJacksonwasahugesuccess,buthewasalsoaverytroubledman.Hehadmanyoperationstochangehisface.Hesometimesactedandspokeinachildlikeway,forexample,heonceboughtahugepropertyinCaliforn

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