2015年全國各地高考英語試題下載-陜西卷

2015年陜西省高考英語試題第一部分：英語知識運用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)語音知識（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）從每題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音同樣的選項，并在答題卡大將該選項涂黑。1.stomachD.church2.uncleD.autumn3.eact4.table5.doubleD.couple第二節(jié)情形對話（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）依據(jù)對話情境和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該選項涂黑。選項中有兩個為剩余選項。DoctorGoodmorning,Sir.6Doctor7JohnsonSinceIstartedmynewjobtwomonthsago.DoctorWhatisyourjob?JohnsonI’minadvertising.8DoctorItdepends.Howmanyhoursdoyouwor?JohnsonAbout80hoursaweeDoctor9.Doyouoftentaeeercise?JohnsonNotveryoften.10.Doctor;Well,youdoneedtofindsometime.Trytoworless,orlooforamorestress-freejob.A.That'salot!B.Iliemyjob.C.Doesitmatter?D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Idon'thavethetime.F.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?G..Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?第三節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）從每題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該選項涂黑。11.---Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?----Iguessitwillbefun.A.Forgetit!B.Noway!C.Whynot?D.Whatfor?12.Thelittlepupiltoohisgrandmathearmandwaledheracrossthestreet.D.at13.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.either14.morelearnedamanis,moremodestbeusuallybecome.A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the15.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Aleisalwayslongingforthetimeheshouldbeabletobeindependent.A.whichB.whereC.whomD.when16.—Sir,couldIhandinmyhomeworabitlate?,sinceyou’vebeenunwellthesedays.A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.I’mafraidnotC.GoodideaD.Well,allright17.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonwhohadhelpedinhercareer.D.tohavethaned

allthepeople18.Bacfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismothergoodcareofathome.A.taingB.taenC.taeD.betaen19.Readingherbiography,IwaslostinadmirationforDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how20.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehereyougettonoweveryoneelse.A.thoughtB.asifC.onceD.sothat21.Youfeelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llbegratefulyoudidit.A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may22.Maryreallyhardonhisbooandthinshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.A.woredB.hasbeenworingC.hadworedD.hasworedaswellasher.A.danceB.willdanceC.haddancedD.danced24.Atcollege,BaracObamadidn’tnowthathethefirstblacpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became25.Peterwillhispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnetmonth.A.taeupB.putup第四節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出合適填入對應(yīng)空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該選項涂黑。Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.

Everynight,hewouldhandmehis26Iwas

andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,O?”27todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltasbroughtmesuch

28.Iwouldecitedlyturnthetap29andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould30affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslatter,Dadstartedhisown

31

,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedtobecame33

32.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIwithhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With34,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbacontrac.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome35.AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme36mycomb?”Ilooedathimawhile,then37thecombandheadedtothesin.Ithitmethenwhy,asachild,38Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(習(xí)慣)meantDadwashomeearlyto39theeveningwithMumandme.It40ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbactoDad.Hesmiledatmeand41placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomethingsmiled,43hissmilewasstillas44asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood45forhisfamily.B.walletC.combD.brushB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleasedB.sadnessB.overC.inD.onB.smileC.shoutD.laughB.businessC.tasD.journeyB.changeC.improveD.formC.madD.strictB.patienceC.speedD.easeD.rarelyB.repairC.cleanD.eepB.tooC.handedD.threwB.lettingC.helpingD.hearingB.loseC.wasteD.spendB.broeC.meantD.supportedB.hurriedlyC.casuallyD.carefullyB.ecitingC.interestingD.urgentB.orC.soD.yet44.45.D.education第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30）閱讀以下四篇短文，從每題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡大將該選項涂黑。ASharewithusWouldyoulietohaveyourwritingpublishedinthismagaine?Thenletusnow!Wepayforstories,anecdotesandjoesAnecdotesandJoes50What’smadeyoulaughrecently?Afunnysign?Acolleague’sbehaviour?Gotajoe?SenditinforLaughteristheBestMedicine!EmailJuliet@swsSmartAnimalsUpto＄100Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviourofuniquepetsorwildlifeinup300words.Emailaudry@swsPowerofLoveUpto＄150Actsofgenerositycanchangelivesorjustgiveyouthatwarmfeelingfulloflove.Shareyourmoments100—500words.Emailsusan@swsMyStory350Doyouhaveaninspiringorlife-changingstorytotell?Yourstorymustbetrue,unpublished,originaland800-1000words.Emailnanjc@swsFormoreinformation,pleasevisithttp//www.sws./share46.Howmuchwillthemagainepayforajoetobepublished?A.＄50B.＄100C.＄150D.＄35047.Ifyouwanttoshareastoryofyourpetswiththereaders,youneedtosubmititto.A.AnecdotesandJoesB.SmartAnimalsC.PowerofLoveD.MyStory48.Astoryshowingpeople’sgenerosityshouldbeemailedtotheeditorat.A.juliet@swsB.susan@swsC.Audrey@swsD.nanjc@sws49.Aninspiringstorysenttothemagaineshould.A.describestrangebehaviourB.containlessthan800wordsC.berealandoriginalD.bepublishedbeforeBWhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofcliff(絕壁)andfell100feet,bouncingoffarocintothesea.HerownerMieHoldenpanicedandcelledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sivolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenettwowees,theHoldenswereheartbroen.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,asedHolderifhewouldliehisdogbar.birdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonaroc.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.Thedoghadinitiallybeennocedunconscious(失掉知覺的)buthadsurvivedbydriningwaterfromafreshscreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid“,Itwasaverydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,”headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(奇觀)”.50.ThedogJodyfelldownthecliffwhenshewasA.rescuingherownerB.caughtinahurricane51.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?Whatcanweinferfromthetet?Peoplelietotravelwiththeirpets.Judywastaentothefieldsforhunting.LucplaysavitalroleinJudy'ssurvival.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetet?A.MiracleoftheCoastguard.B.SurvivingaHurricane.C.DangersintheWildD.ComingBacfromtheDead.CTheproductionofcoffeebeansisahuge,profitablebusiness,but,unfortunately,full-sunproductionistaingovertheindustryandbringingaboutalotofdamage.Thechangeinhowcoffeeisgrownfromshade-grownproductiontofull-sunproductionendangerstheveryeistenceof,certainanimalsandbirds,andevendisturbstheworld’secologicalbalance.Onalocallevel,thedamageoftheforestrequiredbyfull-sunfieldsaffectsthearea’sbirdsandanimals.Theshadeoftheforesttreesprovidesahomeforbirdsandotherspecial(物種)thatdependonthetrees’flowersandfruits.Full-suncoffeegrowersdestroythisforesthome.Asaresult,manyspecialarequiclydyingout.Onamoregloballevel,thedestructionoftherainforestforfull-suncoffeefieldsalsothreatens(威脅)humanlife.Medicalresearchoftenmaesuseoftheforests'plantandanimallife,andthedestructionofsuchspeciescouldpreventresearchersfromfindingcuresforcertaindiseases.Inaddition,newcoffee-growingtechniquesarepoisoningthewaterlocally,andeventuallytheworld'sgroundwater.Bothlocallyandglobally,thecontinuedspreadoffull-suncoffeeplantations(栽種園)couldmeanthedestructionoftherainforestecology.Thelossofshadetreesisalreadycausingaslightchangeintheworld'sclimate,andstudiesshowthatlossofoygen-givingtreesalsoleadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming.Moreover,thenewgrowingtechniquesarecontributingtoacidic(酸性的)soilconditions.Itisobviousthatthewaymuchcoffeeisgrownaffectsmanyaspectsmanyaspectsoflife,fromthelocalenvironmenttotheglobalecology.Butconsumersdohaveachoice.Theycanpurchaseshade-growncoffeewheneverpossible,althoughatahighercost.Thefuturehealthoftheplanetandmanindissurelyworthmorethananinepensivecupofcoffee.54.Whatcanwelearnaboutfull-suncoffeeproductionfromParagraph4?A.Itlimitsthespreadofnewgrowingtechniques.B.Itleadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming.C.Itslowsdownthelossofshadetrees.D.Itimproveslocalsoilconditions.55.Thepurposeofthetetisto.Wheredoesthistetprobablycomefrom?A.Anagriculturalmagaine.WhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthewholetetDParentswhohelptheirchildrenwithhomewormayactuallybebringingdowntheirschoolgrades.Otherformsofprenatalinvolvement,includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild'sclass,alsofailtohelp,accordingtothemostrecentstudyonthetopic.Thefindingschallengeaeyprincipleofmodernparenting(養(yǎng)育兒女)whereschoolseceptthemtoactaspartnersintheirchildren'seducation.Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.aithRobinson,theauthorofthestudy,said,"Ireallydon'tnowifthepublicisreadyforthisbuttherearesomewaysparentscanbeinvolvedintheirids'educationthatleadstodeclinesintheiracademicperformance.Oneofthethingsthatwasconsistentlynegativewasparents'helpwithhomewor."Robinsonsuggestedthatmaybebecauseparentsthemselvesstruggletounderstandthetas."Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheiridsarestudyingnow,orinsomecasesneverlearntitthemselves,butthey'restillofferingadvice."Robinsonassessedparentalinvolvementperformanceandfoundoneofthemostdamagingthingsaparentcoulddowastopunishtheirchildrenforpoormars.Ingeneral,about20%ofparentalinvolvementwaspositive,about45%negativeandthereststatisticallyinsignificant.Commonsensesuggestsitwasagoodthingforparentstogetinvolvedbecause"childrenwithgoodacademicsuccessdohaveinvolvedparents",admittedRobinson.Buthearguedthatthisdidnotproveparentalinvolvementwastherootcauseofthatsuccess."AbigsurprisewasthatAsian-Americanparentswhoseidsaredoingsowellinschoolhardlyinvolved.Theytooamorereasonableapproach,conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives."58.Theunderlinedepression"parentalinvolvement"inParagraph1probablymeans.A.parents'epectationonchildren'shealthB.parents'participationinchildren'seducationC.parents'controloverchildren'slifeD.parents'planforchildren'sfuture59.WhatisthemajorfindingofRobinson'sstudy?A.Modernparentsraisechildreninamorescientificway.B.Punishingidsforbadmarsismentallydamaging.C.Parentalinvolvementisnotsobeneficialasepected.D.Parentsarenotabletohelpwithchildren’shomewor.60.TheeampleofAsian-AmericanparentsimpliesthatparentsshouldA.helpchildrenrealietheimportanceofschoolingB.setaspecificlifegoalfortheirchildrenC.spendmoretimeimprovingtheirownlivesD.taeamoreactivepartinschoolmanagement

.第二節(jié)（共

5小題；每題

2分，滿分

10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A~F選項中選出能歸納每一段主題的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有一項為剩余項。A.ThemistaenbeliefB.TheneedfortoleranceC.UnpunctualityatdinnersD.PunctualityandconfidenceE.Self-disciplineandpunctualityF.Avoidanietybybeingpunctual61.Thereisthebeliefthat,ifyouarriveatanappointmentlate,youwillbeconsideredimportant.Thisisamistaenview.Beingunpunctual,wearenotrespectfulofothers;weareinterfering(攪亂)withanotherman'stime.Wemustrealisethateepingappointmentsorbeingpunctualisacontractthatissilentlyagreedandweareepectedtorespectthiscontract.Itisonlynaturalthatwelosefaith,trustandconfidenceinapersonwhoistardy(延緩的).62.Tobepunctualonehastohaveself-discipline(自律),andthelacofitaffectsothers.Aschoolboyorgirlisunpunctualbecauseheorshedoesnothavethenecessaryhumanvirtueofself-discipline.arriveslateforanappointment.Ifoneislateforajobinterview,itisnotlielythathewillgetthejob.63.Beingpunctual,wecanavoidaniety.Imaginetheanietyifyoudonotwanttobeconsideredunpunctual.Youwillbeaniousifyousetoutforadinnerlate.Thepersonwhosetsoutlatemightbecarelessindriving.Hewillignoretrafficrules.Atrafficjam,flattyres,etc.candelayhimfurther.Happyandcalmisthemanwhotaesallthesepossibilitiesintoconsiderationandarrivesattheappointmenteitherearlyorontime.64.Manyofthosewhoattenddinnersarenotorious(臭名昭著的inconveniencecausedtoothers.Iftheself-centredguestarriveslate,thenineothersatthetablesetfortenwillhavetowait.Thehostisputinanunpleasantsituationandthismanseldomthinsoftheinconveniencecausedtoall-thewaiters,themanagementstaff,etc.Itisnecessaryforustothinofothersandbeconsideratetothem.65However,wecannotalwaysbeintolerant(沒法容忍的)oftardiness,forordinarylivingrequiressometolerance.Therecanbeabusyeecutivewhofightstoeeptohisschedule.Suchapersonmaybeforgivenifheislate,butnotthosewhoaredeliberatelylatetocreateimpression.Inmodernsociety,punctualityisanecessaryvirtue.Itisarecognitionoftheimportanceofotherpeople.第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10題；每題1分，滿分10分）依據(jù)以下各句句意和空白以后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定地區(qū)的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確、完好形式，每空只寫一詞。Cecily,Ishall(思念)ourpleasanttalswhenyouleave.67.Hanshangwas(驕傲的)ofhimselffornotgivingup.68.Theteacherasedonestudentto(重復(fù))whathehadheardfromthetaperecorder.Youngpeopleshouldalways(對待)theelderswithrespect.70.Tourismisthemajorsourceof(收入)forthisarea.OurclasspresidentwentuptoCambridgeattheageof15tostudy(化學(xué)).Foryourownsafety(安全),pleaseeepawayfromthetigercage.73.ItwaspouringwithrainsoI(接受)hisofferofalift.74.Inawee,Lucyhasalreadybeeninterviewedbysi(醫(yī)院).75.Afternocing(禮貌地)atthedoor,theapplicantenteredtheofficeofthegeneralmanager.第二節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）假設(shè)英語課上老師要求同桌之間互換改正作文，請你改正你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤波及一個單詞的增添、刪除或改正。增添：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下邊寫出該加的詞。刪除：把剩余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。改正：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（），并在該詞下邊寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及改正均僅限一詞；2.只同意改正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Mysoccercoachretiredinlastwee.Iwantedtodoanythingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummaesthebetterbiscuitsintheworld,soIdecidetoasherforhelp.Mumtaughtmesomebasicstepofbaing.Iinsistedondoingmostofthebaingmyself.Ithoughtthebiscuitswerereallywell.MyonlymistaewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspacingthemup.Ataparty,mycoach,withabiscuitinhismouth,asedsurprisinglywhomadethemandjoed,“Imighthavetoretireagainnetyearjustgetsomemoreofthesebiscuits”.Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!第三節(jié)書面表達（滿分30分）假設(shè)你是李華。在校報英語專欄看到了學(xué)?！坝⒄Z文化節(jié)”的一則招募啟事，請閱讀啟事，并依據(jù)寫作重點和寫作要求寫一封應(yīng)征郵件。VolunteersWantedOurannualEnglishFestival,whichwillbeheldonJune15-17,2015,isnowlooingfor20studentvolunteerstoprovideserviceforTalentShow,SpeechContest,andEnglishDebate.Ifyouareinterested,p