寧夏銀川第一中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷

英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatistheman'snationality?A.Australian. B.American. C.Chinese.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.Howdidthemanfindtheparty?A.Wonderful. B.Long. C.Boring.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buysomebooks. B.SurfontheInternet.C.Openasavingsaccount.Whatarespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman'sapartment.B.Theman'sflatmateC.Theman'shobbies.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題Whatisthemansufferingfrom?A.Aheadache. B.Afever. C.Arunnynose.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Visitadoctor. B.Gotohisoffice. C.Makeaphonecall.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whatistheman'sfavoritefood?A.Pizza.B.Salad.C.Frenchfries.

A.Pizza.B.Salad.C.Frenchfries.Howmuchdoesthewomanprobablyweighnow?A.120pounds. B.140pounds.請(qǐng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whatistheschoolcenterclosestto?TheNo.lTeachingBuilding.Theschoollibrary.Thecoffeehouse.Whichgradeisthewomanprobablyin?A.Grade1. B.Grade2.Whatisthemangoingtodoafterwards?A.Gotolunch. B.Dosomesports.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。WhydidthemanworkinSouthAmerica?A.Tobeavolunteer.B.ToimprovehisSpanish.C.Tolearnaboutthelocallife.Whatworkdidthemangetinvolvedin?A.Engineering. B.Education.Whatdidthemanthinkofhisprojectmanager?A.Helpful. B.Quiet.HowlongdidthemanstayinSouthAmerica?A.Forthreemonths. B.Forsixmonths.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。C.160pounds.C.160pounds.C.Grade3.C.Haveaclass.C.Tourism.C.Difficult.C.Forninemonths.B.Infrontofthecastle.A.Infrontofthemountains.B.Infrontofthecastle.C.Inthefields.WhenwillthestaffwhoareworkingontheChildren'sZonemeet?A.At2pm. B.At3:15pm. C.At4pm.Wherewillthepeopleonfirstaidmeet?A.InCampsite2. B.Attheentrancegate. C.Inthefirstaidtent.WhatdothestaffneedtodoonMondaymorning?A.Dosomecleaning. B.Checkthesecurity. C.Sendoutwelcomeletters.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）SmartHomeProductsforLivingaConnectedLifeWhatmakessomethingasmarthomeproduct?Generally,ifsdefinedbyitsabilitytoconnecttoaWi-Finetwork,allowinguserstointeractwithitfromtheirsmartphones.We'veroundedupsomecool,diverseofferingsthatyou71!lovetohaveinyourhome.NestCamIQ$299.00TheNestCamIQisabeautifullydesignedhomesecuritycamerathatcanrecognizefaces.Itcanwarnyouifthere7sastrangerinyourhome.Thedevicealsosupportstwo-waycommunicationviabuilt-inmicrophonesandapowerfulspeaker.LogitechHarmonyE$249.99TheLogitechHarmonyEliteisoneofthebestuniversalremotecontrolsavailableonthemarket.Itcancontroljustabouteverypieceofelectronicsyouown(itsupportsover270,000devices!)ineveryroomofyourhouseorapartment,includingTVs,streamingdevices,andsoundsystems.AppleHomeP$349.00TheAppleHomePodhasbetteraudioqualitythananyothersmartspeakeravailabletoday.Availableinwhiteorspacegray,theSiri-powereddevicealsoallowsyoutocontrolanumberofdeviceswithyourvoice.AugustSmartLockP$279.99TheAugustSmartLockProiscompatible(兼容的)withmostlocks.Amobileappallowsyoutomanageaccesstothelock,checkitsusagehistory,andgetinformedwhensomeoneopensthedoor.Youcancontrolitandcheckonthestateofyourdoorwithvoicecommands.WhatcantheNestCamIQhelpyoudo?A.ProperlyuseyoursmartphonecameraB.Controlelectronicswithyourvoice.C.Keepyourhomesafe. D.Checkthelocksofyourhouse.Whichdevicecanhelpyouoperatealmostallyourelectronicequipmentremotely?A.LogitechHarmonyElite. B.AppleHomePod.C.AugustSmartLockPro. D.NestCamIQ.Whichcolumnofawebsiteisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Education. B.News. C.Society. D.Technology.BIgrewupinNewJerseyanddidn'tspendanightoutdoorsuntilIturned30,whenIdecidedIshouldknowhowtosetupatent.Iattendedamonth-longcourseintheAbsarokaMountainsinWyomingandlearnedtobecomfortablewithoutaroofovermyhead.Eversince,Fvetriedtogocampingonceayear,tokeepupmyskills.Fdbeentellingmysonaboutthejoysofthegreatoutdoors,andhewaseagertojoinme.AndIwaseagerforhimtoexperienceatayoungagewhatithadtakenmesolongtodiscover.YetIwasalsoworried.ItseemedthateverytimeIwentcamping,Iforgotsomething—likeafryingpanormyknife.IcouldgetbywiththesemistakeswhenIwasonmyown.Butwithmysonalong,itwasadifferentstory.withoursuppliescheckedagainandagain,wepiledintothecarandheadednorth.After20minutes,mysonturnedandasked,"Howmuchfarther,Dad?"Fdworriedthatfivemilesmightbetoomuchforhim,butthelakehadseemedtheperfectdestination.Ibegantotellstories.Butafterasteepgrade,hequit.ThenIreachedfbrmybagofM&M's—thenormallyforbiddentreatmeanttobesaveduntilourworkwasdone.Threedozencandy-coatedchocolatelater,wefoundthelake.Wewereexcited.Ishowedhimhowtosetupthetent.Asdarknessfell,mysonlaughedhimselftosleep.Inthemorning,thestovewouldn'tlight.MysonhadsardinesandM&M'sfbrbreakfastandpronounceditthebestmealhehadevereaten.Afterafewhours,wewentbackhome.Thefollowingyear,wegotrainedout,andtheyearafterthat,timegotawayfromus.Butnextweekend,we7reheadingoutfbranotherovernightAbagofM&M'sisalreadyinmypack.Itcanbeconcludedthatthewriterusedto.A.takehisknifeeachtime B.meetsomeunexpectedtroubleC.failtoreachhisdestination D.prepareverywellTheunderlinedsentence"itwasadifferentstory"inParagraph2means.A.hewasacarelessman B.heshouldbemorecarefulC.hissonwouldhelphimalot D.hissonwouldhandlethemistakeWhydidthewritertellthestoriesduringthewalk?A.Toencouragehisson. B.Tomeethisson'srequest.C.Tolethissonforgetthewalk. D.Totakeagoodrest.WhywillthewriterstillcarryabagofM&M'sduringthenextcamping?Becausetheywerehisbestmeal. B.Becausetheyweremaincampingfood.C.Becausetheywereeasytocarry. D.Becausetheywerehisson'sfavorite.CJustweeksafterBorisJohnsonwassufferingwithcoronavirus（冠狀病毒inanICUatStThomas7hospital,theprimeministerisduetogobacktoworkonMonday."I'vetodayleftthehospitalafteraweekinwhichtheNationalHealthServicehavesavedmylife,noquestion.^^InfectedwithCOVID-19,theprimeministerspent3daysintheICUandaweekinthehospital.Sincehelefthospital,Mr.Johnsonhasbeenrecoveringattheprimeminister'sstatelyhome,Chequers.Hehasbeenholdingcallsbutnottakingdecisionsorworkingonofficialbusiness.TheUSpresidentDonaldTrumpalsoconfirmedtheprimeministerwasrecoveringafterreceivingaphonecallfromhim.“Hesoundedincredible.Iwasactuallysurprised.Ithoughthe'dbelike,oh,Donald,howare...Hewasreadytogo.Fmverysurprised.TheoldBoris.Greatenergy,greatdrive.”TheUSPresident7scommentsechoHealthSecretaryMattHancock,whotodayconfirmedBorisJohnsonwasinhighspirits.“He'singoodshape.AndI'msurehe'llcomebackassoonasdoctorsrecommended.^^SinceBorisJohnsonwasinfectedwithcoronavirusandhasbeeninrecovery,DominicRaabtooktheroleofactingPrimeMinister,makingdecisionswhentheprimeministercouldnot.DowningStreetsaidyesterday:"TheprimeministeriscontinuinghisrecoveryatChequers.HespokewithDominicRaabyesterday,andhadanaudiencewiththeQueenbyphonelastnight.Heisbeingsentregularupdatesonthegovernmentbusiness,butheisn'tstilldoingGovernmentwork.”28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.PrimeMinisterBorisJohnsonhasbeeninrecoveryandduetogobacktowork.PrimeMinisterBorisJohnsonhasagoodrelationshipwithUSpresident.BorisJohnsonhasbeenrecoveringandworkingonofficialbusiness.TheUSPresidentconfirmedthatBorisJohnsonwasinhighspirits.HowdidtheUSPresidentconfirmBorisJohnsonwasingoodshape?Byreadingthenewsfromtheprimeminister'sstatelyhome.ThroughtheUSPresident7scomments.OveraphonecallfromBorisJohnson.Informedbyhisdoctor.WhodidthejobofprimeministerwhileBorisJohnsonwasundertreatment?A.DowningStreet B.DominicRaabC.DonaldTrump D.theQueenFromthepassageweknowthat.BorisJohnsonisnotdoingGovernmentwork.BorisJohnsonhasworkedonofficialbusiness.BorisJohnsonwasinfectedwithcoronavirusandisnowstillinhospital.BorisJohnsonknewnothingaboutofficialbusinessduringhisrecovery.DManychildrenloveusingatrampoline（￡崩床）forfun.Theylovetheexcitementtheactivitybringstothem.Butaretrampolinessafetouse?Startingintheearly1990s,trampolinessawamajorincreaseinpopularity.In1989,140,000trampolinesweresoldintheUnitedStatesandby1998thatnumberhadincreasedto640,000.Butwiththeincreaseinpopularitytherewasariseinpain.From1990to1995,trampolines-relatedinjuriesjumpedby98%andin1999over100,000kidsweretreatedintheemergencyroombecauseofusingtrampolines.Thedatabehindthedangerisclear,butparentsmaynotknowthateventhoughtrampolinesaremadeforchildren,theyarenotsuitableforkidsundertheageofsix.KaitEllenpostedanarticleonFacebookabouthervisittoatrampolinegymwithhersonColton.Actuallythevisitwasanythingbutenjoyableforthelittleguy.Colton,whowasthreeyearsold,brokehisbonewhilejumpingupanddownonatrampoline.Andinherarticletherewasawarningfromagovernmentdepartment,whichadvisedthatchildrenundertheageofsixshouldneveruseatrampoline.In2004,thefirstindoortrampolineparkopenedThursdayinLasVegas,Nevadaandparkshavebeengrowingrapidlyeversince.Parentsshouldkeepinmindtheadviceofexpertsforkeepingtheirkidssafe.Tokeepyourkidsfromgettinginjuredwhileusingtrampolines,you'dbetterkeepthemawayfromthem.Whafstheauthor'spurposeinwritingParagraph2?Tomakecomparisons.Toshowtrampolines7popularityinAmerica.Toadvisepeopletobuytrampolines.Toprovetrampolinesareunsafe.HowdidKaitEllenlearnthedangeroftrampolines?Throughtheadviceofexpert.Throughagovernmentdepartment.Throughherson'saccident.Throughthedatabehindthedanger.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardstrampolines?A.Negative B.Cautious C.Uncertain. D.Approving.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?Kidscaneasilygethurtwhileplaying.Trampolinesaredangerousforkidsunder6.Parentsoftenmaketrampolinesfortheirchildren.Trampolinesareverypopularwithchildren.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)；選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共計(jì)10分）WalkOutoftheComfortZoneandTryNewThingsFormosthighschoolstudents,freeperiodsareuseless.FromwhatIhaveseen,fewdohomework.36.Thismakesitimpossibleforthosewhoactuallywanttodoworktocompleteany.Asaseniornextyear,Ithinkextraperiodsshouldbeusedtotakeoptionalsubjects.37.Nowisthetimeforusstudentstochooseasuitableone.Wewillexperimentindifferentfieldsofstudy.Wewillneverknowifweareinterestedortalentedinasubjectifwedon'ttryit.Inmy8thgrade,IwastoldthatIhadtotakeanartclassasagraduationrequirement;sointhe9thgradeItookStudioandArt.Oneoftheprojectswastobuildaclaypot,butIbuiltmineincorrectly,soitbrokeinthekiln（窯）.38.NowIknowforsurethatIdonotwanttobeanartist.However,theclasswasoneofmyfavoritesthatyear.Iwasabletotrynewactivitiesandtestmyability.39!Collegeiswhenweshouldfocusonaspecificmajor,buthighschooliswhenwehavetofigureitout.Halfofallcollegestudentschangetheirmajoratsomepoint.Bydoingthathundredsofdollarsarewastedonclassesthattheywouldhaveneverneededtotake.Souseourextraperiodstofindoutwhatwewanttodoincollege.40.TheclasseswechoosecaninfluenceusinthefutureInstead,manyareontheirphonesandtalkingFveavoidedanythingrelatedtoartsincethenOurschooloffersmanyclassesWeshouldfindoutwhatwearegoodatIfoundoutthatIhavenoartisticabilityatallWalkoutofourcomfortzoneandtrynewthings第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié):完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文.，掌握其大意，然后從41?60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Acoupleofweeksago,afriendtoldthataladylivinginNewYorkhasexperiencedasadincidentrecently.Theincidentchangedher41onthehandphoneafterherhandbagwas42.Herhandbag,which43hermobile,creditcard,purse,ect.,wasstolen44shewasshoppinginthemall.Twentyminuteslater,she45herhusbandbyborrowingaphonefromapasser-by,tellinghimwhathad46toher.HerhusbandsaidJTvereceivedyourmessage47yourPinnumber.AndI've48alittlewhileago.^^Whenthey49tothebank,thebankstafftoldthemallthemoneywas50The61（explode）oftheearthproducedwatervapor,62turnedwithdrawn（取）.Thepickpockethadactuallytaken51ofthestolenhandphonetotextherhusbandinthe52listandgetholdofthePinnumber.Within20minuteshehadwithdrawnallthemoneyfromthebank53.Fromherexperience,wecancometothe54thatyoumustn'tgiveawaytherelationshipbetweenyouandthepeopleinyourcontactlist.55usingnameslikeHome,Honey,Husband,Sweetheart,Dad,Mum.ect.Andveryimportantly,when56informationisbeingaskedthroughtextmessages,alwaysremembertoconfirmbycallingback.Also,whenyouarebeingtextedbyfriendsorfamilytomeetthem57 ,besuretocallbacktoconfirmthatthe58camefromthem.Ifyoudon'treachthem,beverycarefulaboutgoingplacestomeet"familyandfiiends“whohave59you.IneverthoughtaboutTHAT!Asfornow,I60have"home"listedonmycellphone.Soweshouldbecarefulhowwelistnamesonourcellphones!Besafe!41.A.customB.signC.habitD.way42.A.missedB.lostC.disappearedD.found43.A.includedB.receivedC.acceptedD.contained44.A.sinceB.whileC.thoughD.until45.A.calledB.discoveredC.comfortedD.visited46.A.causedB.occurredC.passedD.appeared47.A.askingaboutB.doingwithC.referringtoD.accountingfor48.A.explainedB.chattedC.complainedD.replied49.A.watchedoutB.setoffC.rusheddownD.turnedup50.A.alreadyB.seldomC.almostD.firmly51.A.useB.choiceC.advantageD.pride52.A.contactB.standardC.informationD.goods53.A.handbagB.accountC.safeD.guard54.A.experienceB.pointC.endD.conclusion55.A.RememberB.PermitC.PractiseD.Avoid56.A.popularB.pleasedC.attractiveD.sensitive57.A.somewhereB.anytimeC.somehowD.anyway58.A.newsB.messageC.voiceD.letter59.A.phonedB.helpedC.textedD.forgiven60.A.nowayB.nocaseC.nolongerD.nomore第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）intowaterwhentheearthcooleddown.63manyscientistsbelieveisthatwaterallowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgases64theoceansandseas.Thatmade65possibleforlifetobegintodevelop.Theappearanceofsmallplantsencouragedthe66（develop）ofearlyshellfishandall67（sort）offish.Manymillionsofyearslater,thefirstgreenplantsbegantoappearonland.Later,landanimalsappeared.Somewereinsects.Others,68（call）amphibians,wereabletoliveonlandaswellasinthewater.Finallysomesmallcleveranimalsappearedand69（spread）allovertheearth.Buttheytreattheplanetinan70（friend）way,andtheearthbecomestoopolluted.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思或首字母提示寫出該單詞的正確形式。Weappreciatedhisdoftimeandmoneytotheproject.Beingagoodteacher,youshouldknowyourstudents7sandweaknesses.P,Ithinkthebestpresentisnotnecessarilythemostexpensiveone.Smokingisnotonlyhtosmokersthemselves,butalsothreatensotherpeople'shealth.Thesmallvillageswiththemountainslooksbeautiful.T