2019年中考英語題型組合選練2閱讀理解外研版

2019年中考英語選練（2）（閱讀理解）(限時30分鐘)A話題體裁詞數(shù)難度建議用時動物保護(hù)說明文109★★5分鐘RIVERDOLPHINRUNNINGOUTOFTIMETheYangtedolphinistheonlyindofdolphinthatlivesinfreshwaterallitslife.ScientistssaythatthefinlessfreshwaterdolphinthathaslivedintheYangteRiverforover20millionyears,willdieoutin15years.It’sindangerofdisappearingforever.DangersDredging(發(fā)掘)oftheirhabitatHeavyboattrafficintheYangteRiverInsecticide(殺蟲劑)andmercury(汞)1.HowlonghastheYangtedolphinlivedintheYangteRiver?A.For20millionyears.B.Forlessthan20millionyears.C.Formorethan20millionyears.D.Forabout20millionyears.2.WhatisNOTadangertotheYangtedolphin?A.Dredgingtheriverbed.B.Boatsintheriver.C.Insecticideandmercury.D.Swimmers.3.HowheavyisanadultYangtedolphin?A.30g.B.45g.C.30g～45g.D.75g.4.WhatdoestheYangtedolphinmainlyeat?A.Fishandshrimp.B.Fish.C.Shrimp.D.Grass.5.Inthefirstpicture,theunderlinedword“finless”means_______inChinese.A.有鰭的B.無鰭的C.溫順的D.漂亮的1.【分析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“...forover20millionyears”可知。【分析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Dangers部分所列出的三方面的危害可知不包括選項D(Swimmers)?！痉治觥窟xC。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由圖片中的“Weight30g～45g”可知。4.【分析】選

A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由圖片中所排列出的兩種主食

(Maindiet)

可知。5.【分析】選B。詞義猜想題。由第一幅圖片中的“

Nofinonthebac

”可知。BTherearesomesimilarities

andsomedifferences

betweengrowingupinAustraliaandChina.Ilivedinasmalltownofabout20,000people,calledGympieontheeastcoastofQueensland.ItisnotascrowdedinAustralia,sopeoplecanliveinhousesthathavefrontandbacyards.Ialwaysenjoyedplayingonthegrassinthefrontyard.favouritecereal(谷物)wascalledWeet-Bi.IoftenatenineortenWeet-BitocopymyfavouritesportsstarsthatIsawonTV!Aswellasplayingsports,Ialsoplayedthesaophone.SomemorningsIwenttoschoolearlyforbandpracticeandplayedmysaophone,beforeclassesstartedat830tag(捉人游戲)orhandballduringourlunchbreas.summerIplayedcricetandinwinterIplayedhocey.SometimesIplayedtennistoo!WhenIfinallygothomeIwasverytired.Foraspecialtreat,mymothersometimescooedmyfavouritemealapricot(杏子)chicen!ThenIdidmyhomeworandreadaboo.Ialwayswenttosleepbefore9p.m.OntheweeendIplayedsports,visitedafriend'shouseorwatchedTV.Gympiewasagreatplacetogrowup!Whatisthewriter'shouselieinGympie?A.Ahousewithoutyards.B.Ahousewithafrontyard.C.Ahousewithabacyard.D.Ahousewithfrontandbacyards.Howlongshouldthewriterstayatschoolontheweeday?A.For8hours.B.For7hours.C.For6.5hours.

D.For6hours.3.Howmanysportsdoesthewritertalabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

D.Five.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterhasnointerestinWeet-Bi.B.Thewriter'sfavouritedishisapricotchicen.C.Thewriterfeltfreshafterhegothome.D.Thewriterneedn'tpracticefortheband.參照答案：[要旨粗心]本文是一篇記述文,敘述了作者在學(xué)校及家里學(xué)習(xí)和生活的狀況。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“peoplecanliveinhousesthathavefront

andbacyards.

”可知選D。2.C數(shù)字計算題。由短文內(nèi)容可知

,作者

830上課,3

點放學(xué)

,在校時間合計六個半小時

,應(yīng)選C。3.C概括判斷題。文中共提到handball,cricet,hocey,tennis四種運動,應(yīng)選C。4.BC閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。Nowadays,moreandmoreparentshavemovedtocitiestomaealiving.Asaresult,theirchildrenhavebecome“home-leftchildren”andtheyneedmorecare.ThesurveybelowisfromvillagesinSanning,FujianProvince,200childrentherewerechosentoanswerthequestions.WhattheywantLoveMoneyFreedom52%26%22%HowtheywantHavesportsTalwithfriendsDosomereadingtorela14%74%12%HowtheypreferLivewithparentsLivewithoutparentsNoideatolive59%14%27%WhattheythinBadGoodNoideaofparents’wor31%28%41%inthecityWhatthehappiestSchoolHomeFriends’homesplaceis52%38%10%依據(jù)以上信息，選擇最正確答案。1.Aboutthreequartersofthehome-leftchildrenrelathemselvesby▲.A.doingsomereadingB.havingsportsC.talingwithfriendsD.chattingonline2.Accordingtotheform,thenumberofthehome-leftchildrenwhothinschoolisthehappiestplaceis▲.A.38B.52C.59D.1043.Fromtheform,wenowthat▲.A.home-leftchildrencangetmoremoneyB.mosthome-leftchildrenprefertolivewiththeirparentsC.home-leftchildrenwanttoliveinbigcitiesD.2000childrenwerechosentoanswerthequestionsinthesurvey參照答案1—3、CDBDStillinshoc!Imovedaroundthehousepurposelesslytryingtodecidewhattoputintothesuitcases(行李箱).Earlierthatevening,I'dreceivedacalltellingmethatmybrotherwasilledinacarcrash.

“Comeassoonasyoucan,

”

criedmymother.Iwantedtohurrytoheratonce.Butmyhusband,Larry,andIwerepacingtoitchentable.Toyslayeverywhere.Ipurposelesslypicedthingsupandputthemdown.Mother'scryingwentthroughmyheadagainandagain.Larrycalledsomefriendstotellthemwhathadhappened.Someoneasedtospeatome.“Ifthere'sanythingIcando,letmenow.”ButIdidn'tnowwhattoasfor.Suddenly,thedoorbellrang.ItwasEmerson.HeandhiswifeDonnalivedintheblocnearby.“I'vecometocleanyourshoes,

”

hesaid.Iasedhimtorepeat.“Donnahadtostaywith

thebaby,

”

hesaid,

“butwewanttohelpyou.Irememberwhenmyfatherdied,ittoomehourstocleanourshoesforthefuneral(

).Givemeallyourshoes.”Igatheredallourdirtyshoestotheitchen.Emersongottoworrightaway.Watchinghimdevotinghimselftoonetashelpedmepullmyownthoughtsintoorder.Itoldmyselftowashclothesfirst.Then,LarryandIbathedthechildrenandputthemtobed.Onejobafteranother.Whenwereturnedtoclearthedishes,Emersonhadleft.Allourshoesstoodinalineagainstthewall,clean,shining.Icouldn'thelpcrying.Earlyweleftfortheairportwithallthejobsdone.NowwheneverIhearofafriendwho'slostalovedone,Inolongercallwith

netmorning,thepoliteoffer,“Ifthere'sanythingIcando”InsteadItrytothinofonespecifictasthatsuitsthatman'sneed,lietaingthedogtotheboardingennel,orhouse-sittingduringthefuneral.Ifthepersonass,

“HowdidyounowIneededthatdone?”Ireply,“Becauseamanoncecleanedmyshoes.

”1.Thewriterdidn'tnowwhattoputintothesuitcasesbecause

.A.shecouldn'tdoitonherownB.shewastoosadtodoanythingC.shewantedtotaeeverythingtoSeattleD.shewasnotgoodathousewor2.Here'satimelineofwhathappenedinthestory.Thewriter'sbrotherwasilledinacarcrash.

Thewriterwashedtheclothes.Theyleftfortheairport.Whichoftheeventsshouldgointheemptyboabove?A.Emersoncametocleantheshoes.B.Thecouplebathedthechildren.C.Theyclearedthesupperdishes.D.Thewriterfoundtheshoescleaned.3.Ifoneofherfriendshaslostalovedone,whatwillthewriterprobablyNOTdo?A.Callherfriendtoaswhatshecando.B.Looafterherfriend'syoungchildren.C.Taeherfriend