選修6-Unit3-A-healthy-life-Using-language使用語言的健康生活

UsinglanguageHIV/AIDS:AREYOUATRISK?ThethreebiggestkillersintheworldHeartdisease

CancerAIDSHIV/AIDS:Areyouatrisk?AIDSinAsiaWarmingup1.WhatisHIV?HIVisavirus,asmalllivingthingleadingpeopletodisease.HIVvirusvirus2.WhatisAIDS?AIDSstandsforAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome.(后天免疫缺陷綜合癥)AIDSisadisease.ThestageofhavingHIVinone’sbodyiscalledAIDS.Somefacts:Bytheendof2003,anestimated42millionaroundtheworldwerelivingwithHIV/AIDS.Duringtheyear,5millionpeoplebecameinfectedandanestimated3millionpeopledied.Aboutone-thirdofpeoplelivingwithHIV/AIDSare15-24yearsofage.Morethan7millionpeopleinAsiaandthePacificarelivingwithHIV/AIDS.Step1:Beforeyourreading:1.DiscusswhatyouknowaboutHIV/AIDSwithyourclassmates.2.Nowmakealistofwordsyoumightreadintheposter.Step2:Readtheposter,thenanswerthequestions:1.What’savirus?Avirusisaverysmalllivingthingthatcausedisease.2.HowdoesHIVaffectpeople’shealth?

HIVvirusweakensaperson’simmunesystemandeventuallyitdamagestheimmunesystemsomuchthatthebodycanonlongerfightagainstdisease.3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenAIDSandHIV?

HIVisavirus,whileAIDSisthestageoftheillnesscausedbyHIV.4.IsthereacureforAIDSandHIVatthemoment?incurablediseaseStep3:Thispassagecanbedividedintothreesections.What’sthepurposeofeachsection?Section1:Section2:Section3:Backgroundinformationaboutthediseases.Waystoprotectyourself.Somewrongcommonlyinformation.Step4Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.InformationaboutHIV●Weakensaperson’s1______________.●Spreadthrough2_____orthefluidsmadeduringsexWaystoprotectyourself●Don’tshareyour3______withanyoneelse.●Useacondomifyouhavesexwithamaleorafemale.immunesystembloodneedleSomewrongstatements●Youcantellby4__________someonewhetherornottheyhaveHIV.●Ifyouhug,5______________someonewithAIDSorvisitthemintheirhomeyouwillgetHIV/AIDS.lookingattouchorkissStep5Decidethefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.2.ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyoubecomeinfectedwithHIV.3.Ifyoulookhealthy,youcannothaveHIV.FTF

4.Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutusingacondom.5.TakingfoodfromthesamedishesassomeoneinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo.6.IfyouhaveHIV,youwillalwaysgetAIDSeventually.FTTEveryDecember1stisadayofunderstanding,care,andhopeaboutHIVandAIDS.Still,ItisthemissionofAIDS.ORG(Otherorganizations,非盈利組織)toeducatepeoplehowtoprotectthemselvesagainstHIVeachandeverydayoftheyear.WorldAIDSDay,365DaysaYearHenanAIDSvillageAfricaDiscussionHowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV/AIDS?Whatcanwedotohelpthem?(Discussingroupsoffour)safedangerousHowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV/AIDS?Whatcanwedotohelpthem?Don’tlookdownuponthem.Showloveandcaretothem.Helpthemfightfear,shameandinjustice(unfair).I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式。1.Hek______hiswifeandchildrengood-byeandgotonthetrain.2.Hisbehaviourwasbeyondc_____________.Icouldnotunderstandwhyhedidso.3.Icaughta______(流感)andhadtolieinthebed.練習kissedcomprehensionflu4.Weneedtobuysome______(針)fordifferenttypesofsewingmachines.5.Allthe______(女性的)workersinthisfactorygotapresentonMarch8.6.Lindaisa______(完美的)girlineveryway.needlesfemaleperfectII.用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.AftertwoyearsinSpain,Katespokethelanguage________(perfect).2.Theprimeministerisexpectedtoissuea_________(state)onthepresentsituation.3.Itisquitenecessaryforchildrentolearnsome______(base)knowledgeoffirstaid.perfectlystatementbasic4.Herparentswerehappythatshehadsuchgood_________(judge)inchoosingfriends.5.Theydon’thavetheleast____________(comprehend)ofwhatI’mtryingtodo.judgementcomprehensionIII.用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。1.Atpresentwehavenoevidence______lifeonotherplanets.2.Theviruscanbespread_______blood.3.Scientistspredicttheywillbeabletofindacure______cancerbylearninghowtoswitchcellsonandoff.4.Part______thebuilding