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統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬試題及答案3
一、單選題
1、Weshouldalsopayattentiontotheprofitinaddition______thesalesinJapan()
A.for
B.to
C.with
D.of
2、Thedays______IstayedinHainanduringmysummerholidayswerethehappiesttime______Ihadeverhadinmylife()
A.when;when
B.where;that
C.that;which
D.when;that
3、Itwasthedoctor'ssuggestionthatwe_____forabouthalfanhourafterlunch()
A.tosleep
B.slept
C.couldsleep
D.shouldsleep
4、Bylastweekend,thefamousactress_____over1000letterswrittenbyherfansfromallovertheworld()
A.receive
B.receives
C.hasreceived
D.hadreceived
5、Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplex______period,andyou'dbetterstartplanningitearlier()
A.transition
B.transaction
C.transmission
D.transformation
6、Michaellikedthecarvingverymuch,whichcosthim$2000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit()
A.a(chǎn)stwicemuch
B.muchastwice
C.a(chǎn)smuchtwice
D.twiceasmuch
7、______theEnglishevening,Iwouldhavegonetothecinema()
A.Asfor
B.Butfor
C.Inspiteof
D.Dueto
8、Alice'sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegift______hereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip()
A.bythetime
B.a(chǎn)tthetime
C.everytime
D.a(chǎn)ttimes
9、Manyprotestsagainsttheagreementmadebythegovernmenthavebeen______sofar()
A.putdown
B.givenoff
C.setoff
D.broughtdown
10、IfyouplantotravelaroundGermany,youcantakeashiptoenjoythemarvelous_______alongtheDanube()
A.sights
B.scene
C.view
D.scenery
11、Theshoppingmallbuiltafewmonthsagois______inthesouthofthecity()
A.located
B.lain
C.laid
D.placed
12、Myroomisinamess,butI______cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoittomorrowmorning()
A.darenot
B.shouldn't
C.needn't
D.mustn't
13、______ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwiththicksnowalltheyearround()
A.Threefifth;are
B.Threefifths;is
C.Thirdfifths;are
D.Thirdfive;are
14、Thehouseiswelldecorated_____thedisarrangementofafewphotos()
A.except
B.besides
C.exceptfor
D.inadditionto
15、Mary_______herbagatfirstsightbyseeingitscolor()
A.identified
B.told
C.separated
D.claimed
16、EventhoughheknewthatIshouldstudy,hestill_______metogotoseethemovie()
A.recognized
B.extended
C.persuaded
D.prevented
17、Ihaven'tlearnedtofish;______()
A.neitherhasJack
B.soJackhas
C.Jackhasneither
D.sohasJack
18、Thetechnologyisreported_____manytrialsbeforeitwasputintothemarket()
A.tobegiven
B.tohavebeengiven
C.togive
D.tohavegiven
19、_______carefullyIexplained,shestilldidn'tbelieveme()
A.Whatever
B.Although
C.However
D.Whether
20、WhenItraveledinSpain,Imeta______girlwhoimpressedmealot()
A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.littleprettySpanish
21、TheculturalbackgroundofChinaistotallydifferentfrom______oftheUS()
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.those
22、I'dliketo_______aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5()
A.serve
B.reserve
C.preserve
D.conserve
23、Rarely_____hisvoicetoanyone,andneverwithhiscolleagues()
A.heraised;hequarreled
B.didheraise;didhequarrel
C.hehadraised;hehadquarreled
D.hadheraised;didhequarrel
24、Ifinvestmentswerenotraisedrightnow,ourcompany______bankruptinthenearfuture()
A.wouldgo
B.willgo
C.went
D.hadgone
25、See!Thereporters______howheisgoingtospendthemoneyhegotfromthebigprize()
A.a(chǎn)sk
B.a(chǎn)reasking
C.hasasked
D.hadasked
26、We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot()
A.where
B.what
C.whether
D.which
27、Heistotally______tootherpeople'ssufferings()
A.unconcerned
B.careless
C.indifferent
D.bold
28、______isresponsibleforthisprojectwillbepunished()
A.Whom
B.Whoever
C.Anyone
D.That
29、Youlooksotired.Iwishyou_____yesterday()
A.don'tstayup
B.didn'tstayup
C.shouldn'thavestayedup
D.hadn'tstayedup
30、Itwashardwork,butthey_____toitandgotthejobdone()
A.a(chǎn)djusted
B.followed
C.continued
D.stuck
31、Dr.Green,togetherwithhistwoassistants,______toconducttheexperimentinthelabtonight()
A.willbe
B.is
C.a(chǎn)re
D.a(chǎn)regoing
32、Wewerealloverjoyedatthenews______theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess()
A.which
B.that
C.if
D.what
33、ThousandsofbusinessesrushedtoXionganNewArea,_____thattheywillgetnewchancestodevelop()
A.convinced
B.convincing
C.toconvince
D.tobeconvinced
34、Dr.Brownwascharged_______providingthepatientwithanoverdoseofsleepingpillssothatthepatientdied()
A.of
B.with
C.to
D.on
35、AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid()
A.a(chǎn)ttention
B.warning
C.notice
D.observation
36、Ifyourbossasksyoutodosomething______youknowisillegal,refusehimfirmly()
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.when
37、There'samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans______trouble()
A.making
B.tomake
C.tohavemade
D.havingmade
38、Iamveryinterestedinthetrainingcourse,which______attheHiltonHotelinBeijingnextweek()
A.held
B.washeld
C.willhold
D.willbeheld
39、Theywillfinishthepaperbeforethedeadline_______theyaregivenenoughtime()
A.inthat
B.a(chǎn)sfaras
C.a(chǎn)slongas
D.evenif
40、Johnhadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatoffhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_______()
A.brokein
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokedown
二、完形填空
1、Manyvisitorsfindthepace41whichAmericanpeoplemoveverytroubling.Yourfirst42islikelytobethateveryoneisina43.Driverswill44you;storekeeperswillbeinahurryasthey45you;peoplewillpushyou46theywalkalongthestreet.DonotthinkitisbecauseAmericansareinsuchahurry47theyareunfriendly.Often,lifeismuch48outsidethebigcities,asistrueinothercountries49.
AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles,oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthings50.51whentheydiscoverthatyouareastranger,mostAmericansbecomequitekindandwilltakegreat52tohelpyou.Manyofthemfirstcametothecityas53andtheyrememberhow54anewcitycanbe.
Ifyouneedhelporwanttoaskaquestion,chooseafriendly-lookingpersonand55,Iamastrangerhere.Canyouhelpme?Mostpeoplewillstop,smileatyou,andhelpyoufindyourwayoransweryourquestions.Butyoumustletthemknowthatyouneedhelp.Otherwisetheyare56topassyouby,notnoticingthatyouarenewtothecityandin57ofhelp.Occasionally,youmayfindsomeone58busytogiveyouaid.Ifthishappens,don'tbe59;justasksomeoneelse.MostAmericansenjoy60astranger
41.()
A.a(chǎn)t
B.in
C.from
D.with
2、42.()
A.mistake
B.discovery
C.experience
D.impression
3、43.()
A.word
B.hurry
C.mess
D.sense
4、44.()
A.rush
B.load
C.remind
D.send
5、45.()
A.drive
B.persuade
C.employ
D.serve
6、46.()
A.because
B.a(chǎn)s
C.a(chǎn)lthough
D.before
7、47.()
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.who
8、48.()
A.slow
B.slower
C.theslower
D.slowest
9、49.()
A.a(chǎn)susual
B.a(chǎn)swell
C.inreturn
D.inreply
10、50.()
A.doing
B.do
C.todo
D.done
11、51.()
A.Evenif
B.So
C.And
D.But
12、52.()
A.temper
B.care
C.steps
D.energy
13、53.()
A.visitors
B.experts
C.strangers
D.guests
14、54.()
A.frightened
B.frightening
C.interesting
D.interested
15、55.()
A.tell
B.say
C.talk
D.speak
16、56.()
A.likely
B.unable
C.nervous
D.terrible
17、57.()
A.face
B.charge
C.front
D.need
18、58.()
A.such
B.too
C.so
D.much
19、59.()
A.gentle
B.tired
C.discouraged
D.surprised
20、60.()
A.help
B.helped
C.helping
D.tohelp
三、閱讀理解
1、Passage1
Doctorsbelievethatsecond-handsmokemaycauselungcancerinpeoplewhodonotsmoke.
Nonsmokersoftenbreatheinthesmokefromotherpeople'scigarettes.Thisissecond-handsmoke.TheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(美國環(huán)保局)reportsthataboutfifty-threethousandpeopledieintheUnitedStateseachyearasaresultofexposuretosecond-handsmoke.
Itisharderforchildrentoavoidsecond-handsmoke.IntheUnitedStates,ninemillionchildrenundertheageoffiveliveinhomeswithatleastonesmoker.Researchshowsthatthesechildrenaresickmoreoftenthanchildrenwholiveinhomeswherenoonesmokes.Thedamagingeffectsofsecond-handsmokeonchildrenalsocontinueastheygrowup.Thechildrenofsmokersaremorethantwiceaslikelytodeveloplungcancerwhentheyareadultsaschildrenofnonsmokers.Theriskisevenhigherforchildrenwholiveinhomeswherebothparentssmoke.
Peoplearebecomingveryawareofthedangerofsecond-handsmoke.Asaresult,theyhavepassedlawsthatprohibitpeoplefromsmokinginmanypublicplaces.Currently,45statesintheUShavelawsthatrestrictsmoking.Themostwell-knownlawdoesn'tallowpeopletosmokeonshortnativeairlineflights,i.e.flightswithinthecountry
Comparedwithnonsmokers'children,thechildrenwhoseparentsbothsmokearelikelyto______()
A.growupmoreslowly
B.besickundertheageoffive
C.developlungcancermoreoften
D.becomesmokersmoreeasily
2、WhyaretherelawsmadeagainstsmokinginpublicplacesintheUS()
A.Becausepeopleareconsciousofthedangerofsecond-handsmoke
B.Becausemoreandmorepeopledon'tlikesmokenow
C.Becauseparentsdon'twanttheirchildrentobecomesmokers
D.Becausethegovernmentwantstolimittheproductionofcigarettes
3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()
A.Thenumberofsmokers'childrenistwicegreaterthanthatofnonsmokers'children
B.PeoplearenownotallowedtosmokeonshortairlineflightsintheUS
C.Adultswhoseparentssmokedwhentheywerechildrendevelopcancerlessfrequently
D.Second-handsmokeisnotasdangerousasfirst-handsmoke
4、Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______()
A.themaincauseoflungcancerissecond-handsmoke
B.mostpeopleknownothingaboutthedangerofsecond-handsmoke
C.publicplacesaredangerousforpeopletostay
D.childrensuffermostfromsecond-handsmoke
5、Thewordrestrictinthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______()
A.limit
B.permit
C.control
D.persuade
6、Passage2
Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniquesthatmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.
Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotrelyonbooksorteachers;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.
Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.
Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem
Successfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecause_____()
A.theyhavetopasstheexamination
B.theyareinterestedinit
C.theywanttofindbetterjobs
D.theythinkitisveryeasytolearn
7、Successfullanguagelearningisactive,sosuccessfullearners_______()
A.onlyusethelanguageinclass
B.trytoavoidusingthelanguage
C.waitforachancetousethelanguage
D.lookforachancetousethelanguage
8、Accordingtothepassage,whensuccessfullanguagelearnersmeetsomenewwords,theyusually______()
A.waitfortheirteacherstoexplainthem
B.lookthemupinthedictionaryatonce
C.trytoguesstheirmeaning
D.a(chǎn)sktheirteachers
9、WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutsuccessfullanguagelearnersaccordingtothepassage()
A.Theyaremoreintelligentthanothers
B.Theyarelearnerswithapurpose
C.Theyhavegoodteachersandgoodbooks
D.Theyspendmuchmoretimelearningthanothers
10、Whatisthepurposeofthispassage()
A.Toexplaintheimportanceoflanguagelearning
B.Tocomparelanguagelearningwithlanguageteaching
C.Toteachpeopletospeakaforeignlanguage
D.Tointroducesomeusefultechniquesoflanguagelearning
11、Passage3
Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight'ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.
Researchershavediscoveredthatnightmilkcontainsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.
Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicefedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.
Themicegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.
Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.
Whiletheeffectofcows'milkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.
Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.
Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight
Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_____()
A.startedsleepmoreeasily
B.weremoreanxious
C.werelessactive
D.wokeuplater
12、Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext()
A.It'sbeentestedonmicefortentimes
B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic
C.Itexistsindaytimemilkingreatamount
D.It'susedinsleepingdrugs
13、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext()
A.NightMilkandSleep
B.Fat,SugarandHealth
C.AnExperimentonMice
D.MilkDrinkingandHealth
14、Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext()
A.Bygivingexamples
B.Bystatingarguments
C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata
D.Byprovidingresearchresults
15、Thephrasetakeininthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_______()
A.include
B.a(chǎn)bsorb
C.cheat
D.understand
16、Passage4
Fromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.
Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessaslongasyoumaketherightchoice.
Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem.Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaretheperennial(長期存在的)victimsandmartyrs.Theyareleavestossed(搖擺)bythewindsofchanceandblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.
Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandbychance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.
Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresp
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