仁愛版八年級英語下冊短語匯總

八年級下冊短語總結(jié)Unit5Topic1invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事gotothemovies去看電影preparesth.forsb.為某人準(zhǔn)備某物saythanksto向 道詡aticketto……票/入場卷onone’swayhome/here/there在某人回家 /去這里/那里的路上onthe/one'swayto…在去…的路上ringsb.up給某人打電話carefor=lookafter=takecareof照顧，照看becauseof因為，由于cheersb.up使振作起來， 使高興起來atfirst開始beafraidofdoingsth.=beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事intheend最后，終于comeintobeing形成befullof=befilledwith…充滿，裝滿livealone獨(dú)居feellonely感到孤單17.over=morethan超過、多于18.teach(taught)sbtodosth教某人做某事beableto=can能夠findawaytodosth.找到做某事的方法21.sell(sold)well賣得好.makepeacewithsb.與某人和解.be/becomepopularwith…受?…歡迎Unit5Topic2seemtodosth.似乎seem+adj.似乎、好像?…itseemsthat+句子bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格bestrictinsth對某事要求嚴(yán)格besorrytodosth抱歉做某事besorryforsth為某事而抱歉haveatalkwithsb.=talk withsb.與某人談話beworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)心sendsthtosb=sendsbsth把……給某人trytodo盡力做某事takeiteasy別緊張，別著急failtheexam考試不及格at one’sage在某人的年齡telljokes講笑話makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友a(bǔ)susual像往常一樣，照例be/getusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事usedtodosth過去常做某事as…as像。。。。。。一樣notas/so as不如……dealwith(howto)處理，解決dowith(whatto)eventhough即使，盡管nolonger=notanylonger不再anythingwrong有任何問題(不定代詞+形容詞)bytheway順便說(問)一下findit+adj.+todosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事…h(huán)elpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事with/withoutthehelpofsb.有/沒有某人的幫助下giveone’sbestwishestosb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿learn…from…向…學(xué)習(xí)…refusetodosth.拒絕做某事be angrywithsb.生某人的氣Unit5Topic3calmdown(使)平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜followone’sadvice聽從某人的建議getnervous緊張getfrightened害怕getalong/on(well)withsb.與某人相處(融洽)inagood/badmood心情好/糟糕smileatlife笑對人生puton表演，穿上gettogetherwithsb.與某人團(tuán)聚fallasleep入睡stayingoodspirits保持好心情suchas例如， 。。。。。。等.thinkover仔細(xì)考慮.makeadecision做決定.getbackto繼續(xù)某事，回到某事上.asenseof 感覺.be introuble在困境中.havetrouble/difficulty （in）doing sth.做。。有困難.giveaspeech演講.beproudof為。。。驕傲.beconfidentabout對。。。有信心.givesbasurprise給。。。驚喜.besurprisedatsth最某事驚奇24.inpublic公共場合.getreadyfor為。。。做準(zhǔn)備.What/Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么樣？Whynotdosth.=Whydon’tyoudosth.為什么不做某事.on+具體某一天/具體某一天的早上、下午或晚上.fillwith…（使）裝滿….hopetodosth./hopethat+賓語從句希望?….keepsilent保持沉默.tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事.gethelpfrom…從…獲取幫助Unit6Topic1goonavisitto去。。。。。。參觀/旅游athree-dayvisit=threedays’visittoo .to=so that+否定句findout查明；發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解decideonsth.選定、決定某事decidetodo決定做某事startout出發(fā)raise money籌錢thehard/softsleeper硬/軟臥comeupwith想出（主意） ；找出（答案）workout算出；解決hearfromsb.收到某人的來信lookforwardto（doing）sth.盼望（做）某事.atthefootof…在 腳下.assoonas一……就.atnoon在中午.advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事.over/onthephone通過電話.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式.booksometickets預(yù)訂一些票.payfor…付錢Unit6Topic2bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事beglad/happytodosthonvacation度假makeaplantodosth制定計劃comealongwithsb.跟隨某人knockat敲fromto從……到can’twaittodosth等不及做某事bytheway順便問一下10.liein/on/to位于inthe+方位詞+of…在?…的…（內(nèi)部、）onthe+方位詞+of…在?…的…邊（接壤）tothe+方位詞+of…在?…的?…（外部）11.onehourandahalf=oneandahalfhours一個半小時12.besurprisedtodosth驚奇于做某事13.in alldirections四面八方14.steponone’sfeet踩到某人的腳.pushone’swayout擠出去.can’thelpdoing忍不住.havefundoing…做。。。。。。有興趣.gocamping19.standfor象征.how far多遠(yuǎn).take out拿出22.thinkabout…思考not…until…直到..?才???assoonas???一…就?…Unit6Topic3.atrafficaccident一次交通事故haveanaccident發(fā)生事故.obey/followthetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則breakthetrafficrules違反交通規(guī)則obey thesafety rules遵守安全規(guī)則.save energy節(jié)約能源.fewer+復(fù)數(shù)名詞更少的feweraccidents更少的事故less+不可數(shù)名詞 更少的…lessairpollution更少的空氣污染.causeairpollution引起空氣污染6.slowdown減速7.take...to...把...帶到某地8..infact實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上9.getafine受到處罰.beindanger處于危險中.sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某物.causetrouble帶來麻煩.howtogivefirstaid如何進(jìn)行急救14.gothrough穿過15.agree/disagreewithsb.同意/不同意某人的觀點(diǎn).bebadlyhurt受傷嚴(yán)重.drivetoofast 開車太快.payattentionto(doing) …注意?….incaseof…如果、假使?….thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最佳方式.becareful/lookout小心、當(dāng)心Unit7Topic1.knowabout了解.have/holdafoodfestival舉行美食節(jié).turntosb=asksbforhelp求助.try/doone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力.makeaposter制作海報.getintouchwith與某人取得聯(lián)系.thinkabout考慮.maketea沏茶.cooksoup煲湯10.learntodosth學(xué)會做某事.haveasweettooth喜歡吃甜食.trytodosth.努力做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事.what'smore/what'sworse而且.howtodosth.怎樣做某事.setthetable擺放餐具16.lateron過后，以后17.bepleasedtodosth做某事感到高興/滿意18.inorderto為了19.thanksb/thanksfordoingsth謝謝(某人)做某事.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn). startdoing/todosth.開始做某事t'sagreatpity很遺憾23.nevermind沒關(guān)系make…successful/asuccess使???成功adj./adv.+enough足夠.??goodenough足夠的好spendone’schildhood度過童年27.atwelve-year-oldboy一個12歲的男孩28.changeone’slife改變某人的一生29.insteadof(doing)…代替、而不是?…Unit7Topic21.Welldone真棒.cutup切碎，制碎.cut…into把…切成….twopiecesofbread兩片面包.put...together把 放在一起.pour..over往 倒...7.learn...from從 學(xué)到 8.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧helpyourself/yourselvesto…請隨便吃占.… usesthtodosth=usesthfordoinsth用 做某事for thefirsttime第一次做某事12.at thetable在桌旁13.start/beginwith以 開始14.eat(ate))up吃光15.drinktosb為某人干杯16.pointat指著 17.finishdoingsth完成做某事18.allovertheworld全世界19.eatinghabits飲食習(xí)慣.befarawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離.pickup撿起.atthesametime在同時.fill…with…用?…填滿?…24.remember(not)todosth.記得(不)做某事25.toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞 太多?…toomuchwatereattoomuchtoomany+復(fù)敦名信太多?…toomanypeoplemuchtoo+形容詞/副詞太?…muchtoonoisy太吵鬧Unit7Topic3.forsale出售.Thanksfordoingsth謝謝你做某事.haveawonderfultime玩的開心.wishsbsuccess祝某人成功.takeaseat坐下.takeone'sorder點(diǎn)菜7.orderamealbyphone電話訂餐byphone=on/overthephone通過電話.that'sall夠了.have/paythebill 付賬.gowell進(jìn)展順利.beworthdoing值得做both...and...兩者都...；既...又...13.atlast/intheend/finally最后14.makemoney賺錢15.haveabalanceddiet保持均衡飲食16. notonly...butalso... 不但 而且 17.It'ssaidthat據(jù)說18.inshort=inaword總之19.beimportantto/for對 是重要的20.giveusenergy給我們力量21.intwentyminutes二十分鐘后22.anythingelse 其他任何東西23.eatregularly飲食有規(guī)律Unit8Topic1.haveafashionshow舉行服裝秀.attheschoolgate在校門口.buysthforsb為某人買某物.bemadeof由 制成.bemadein產(chǎn)于某地.dependon依靠，依賴. atChristmas在圣誕節(jié).protect...from...保護(hù) 免受....morethan不僅僅.so+adj./adv.+thatsuch(a/an)+adj.+n.+that如此…以致…suchacleverboy=socleveraboy如此聰明的男孩11.sothat+句子=inordertodo以便、為了?….whatsiz/color什么尺寸、顏色.asthesayinggoes正如俗語所說.Youarewhatyouwear.衣如其人14.differentkindsof不同種類的.keepsbwarm保暖.Whatdoyouthinkof…？你認(rèn)為…怎么粹？=Howdoyoulike…？Unit8Topic2.plantodosth計劃做.makesthforsb3.lookuglyonsb穿在身上很難看lookgood/niceonsb.穿在某人身上好看lookgood/nice/uglyin+顏色/衣服穿某種顏色 /某件衣服好看/難看.makeasurvey做調(diào)查atwork