新課標(biāo)高考英語高效晨讀材料三

新課標(biāo)高考英語高效晨讀32022年全國Ⅲ卷完形填空Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“sorry,wrongnumber!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliamsreceivedatextthatclearlywasn’tintendedforhim,hedidsomethingspecial.OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptextinforminghimthatacouplehedidn’tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthearrivalofababy.“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,”Dennisresponded.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswerecominginquicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inherexcitement,shedidn’tseemtorealizethatshewassharingthebaby’sphotoswithacompletestranger.“Well,Idon’tknowyouallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,”repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenewdoctorswerein.Muchtothefamily’ssurprise,Dennisstucktohispromise!HeturnedupatthehospitalbearinggiftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey’shusbandwastotallyastonishedbytheunexpectedvisit.“Idon’tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutweappreciateitandthegifts.”Teresapostedaphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsiteaccompaniedbythetouchingwords:“Whatablessingthisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewassosweetandkindtodothis.”Theposthassincegainedtheattentionofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.完形-2022年新課標(biāo)全國卷III當(dāng)我們的手機上收到一條來自陌生人的短信時，多數(shù)人通常會回復(fù)說，“不好意思，您發(fā)錯了！”然后便接著忙自己的事情。但是當(dāng)DennisWilliams收到了一條顯然是錯發(fā)的短信時，他卻做了一件特別的事情。3月19日的時候，Dennis收到了一組短信說，一對他并不認(rèn)識的夫婦正在醫(yī)院里等著他們寶寶的降臨?！肮补?！但我想一定誰發(fā)錯短信了，”Dennis回復(fù)到。孩子出生以后，一條新的短信再一次發(fā)到了他的手機上，發(fā)短信人是孩子高興壞了的祖母Teresa。因為太高興了，她并沒有意識到她把寶寶的照片分享給了一個素不相識的陌生人。“呃，我不認(rèn)識你們，但是我會到醫(yī)院里去跟這個寶寶拍照”，Dennis回復(fù)到。不過，他忘記了問寶寶所住的房間。令這一家人驚訝的是，Dennis真得信守了自己的承諾！他拿著為新媽媽Lindsey和她的男寶寶準(zhǔn)備的禮物，出現(xiàn)在了醫(yī)院里。Lindsey的丈夫為這個不速之客的到來驚訝壞了?！拔覀儾⒎鞘请S機性地邀請了他，但我們很感激他的到來和他的禮物?！盩eresa在一個社交網(wǎng)站上曬出了這次不期之遇的照片，并附了幾句暖人的文字：這個年輕人可真是我們家的幸運星??！他是如此的溫柔和友善?！倍潭倘欤@一帖子便受到了世界各地的社交媒體用戶的關(guān)注，獲得了184000的轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)和61500個贊。非謂語使用單句語法填空57.____Tocatch_______(catch)theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.58.____Tomake________(make)iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you'dbetterkeepthiscardathand.59.___Absorbed_____(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.learn________(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.61.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough__tocool_______(cool)thehouseduringthehotday·Chinesebrands,__havingdeveloped_____(develop)theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.此處使用完成式的ing分詞形式是表示動作先于主句完成，例如，Havingrealizedmymistake,Idecidedtoapologizetomyteacher.Havingspent______(spend)thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong，Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.【解析】Havingspent句意：作為交換生在香港待了一年，琳達顯得比其他同齡的人更成熟。spend與句子主語Linda存在邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，且spend這個動作又發(fā)生在句子謂語動詞appear之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。64.Themanwenttobed___drunk__(drink)，andwhenhewokeup，hefoundhisshoesstillon.答案：drunk此處drunk為過去分詞形式的形容詞，意為“醉酒的”，在這里補充說明主語的狀態(tài)。65.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain_tocatch_____(catch).66.MissLireturnedtotheclassonawheelchairtogiveuslessons.wewere___________(deep)moved,all________(rise)toapplaudher.參考答案deeply,rising(allrisingtoapplaudher此處作獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))67.Herearethefirsttwovolumes,thethirdone__tocomeout______(comeout)nextmonth.這是前兩卷，第三卷將于下月問世。(thethirdone__tocomeout_此處作獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))非謂語分詞語法提高單句語法填空1.Bird’sNest,___Accomplished____(accomplish)attheendof2022,hasbeenvisitedbymillionsofguestsfromhomeandabroad.2.AformerJapanesegovernorhascomeunderfire(受到攻擊)forthecomment___made______(make)byhimthatanydisasterinTokyowouldbeanopportunityforwesternJapantoboostitseconomy.3.Expertshavefoundthatthediseasewillleadtoagreaterincreaseinthenumberofsufferersunless____treated____(treat)seriouslywhenthesymptomfirstappears.4.DiscoveredbythePortuguese(葡萄牙人)in1506and___settled______(settle)in1810,theislandbelongstotheGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.5.MoreandmoreyoungIndianwomenaresaying“Idon't”ratherthan“Ido”tochildmarriage,___turning_____(turn)theirbackstoatroublesometraditionthatisstillaliveinthecountry'spoorestregions.6.After___leaving_____(leave)hisgovernmentserviceasalawyerhecreatedmanyfamouscompositions.7.Blackboxes,___designed_____(design)torecordFlightdatatogetherwithpilots'conversationandnoisesfromtheaircraft,areimportantforpeopletofindoutthecauseofanaircrash.8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain___seated_____(seat)untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.shouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?---Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorderas__told_____(tell).10.WithInternetuse____exploding______(explode)intheworld,companieslikeYahooandGooglearehuntingharderfordeals.11.Hoursofplayingviolentvideogamescanaffectthewaythebrainworks,__causing_____(cause)damagetocertaincellsofbrainandslowingbrainactivity.12.Themarriedcoupleregularlydiscussedthelifehabitstheyfind____annoying____(annoy)ineachother.13.Ideally__located___(locate)inBroadwaytheatresandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkHotelisafavoritewithmanyguests.14.____Havingbeenattacked_____(attack)bytheterrorists,thetallbuildingcollapsed.15.Suchaneducationalprogramcanteachushowtomakepositivechoiceswhen_faced_____(face)withpersonalconflicts.16.Inthenearfuture,Chinawillincreasesupplyofsmallerhouses,__aiming______(aim)tohelplow-incomefamiliestobuyhousesoftheirown.17.Aftertheparty,mostguestsleft,withonlytwoofthem___remaining____(remain)inthehostfamily,___helping____(help)himcleaningup.18.Unfortunately,some_____licensed____(license)doctorsareindifferenttopatients,whichcausesmanyconflicts.19____Tempted_____(tempt)bythearrayofgoodsthatwereonsale,myfriendFeliciaendedupspendingherwholemonth'sallowance.20.TheirJoanapplication___havingbeenrefused_______(refuse),theyweren'tabletobuythehouse.21.SouthKoreaisaworldleaderinthetelecommunicationsindustryandSamsungisalreadyaname___recognized_______(recognize)throughouttheworld.Faced________(Face)withhighdemandandseriousshortageofpreschools,thelocalgovernmentisundertakingamajorexpansion.23.Educatorsclaimdratchildren___exposed____(expose)toEnglish-speakingenvironmentwilllearnthelanguagemorequickly.24.Whatabeautifulsight!Wildflowersofdifferentcolorsspreadalloverthehillsandaroundthelake,__adding______(add)tothebeautyofthevalley.25.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks___waiting___(wait)fortheresultoftheexperiment.26.___Havingescaped______(escape)frombeingkilled,thedeerlookedforaplacewherehecouldgetfood.27.Fordiscurrentlythefourthlargestautomakerintheworldbasedonthenumberofvehicles____sold____(sell)annually,directlybehindVolkswagenin2022.Coming_____(come)fromablackfamily,Beyonceadmittedthatherstrengthofambitionwasfiercerthanthoseofchildrenfromwhitemiddle-classfamily.29.Thestrike___causing_______(cause)somuchviolenceandtroublefinallyendedafterbothsidesreachedanagreement.30.Contrastmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen____seen______(see)alone.31.Peopleoftenprovidetheirchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,____thinking_____(think)thatallchildrenlikethesethings.32.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow,sinceyou'vehadit__explained____(explain)oftenenough.33.Whenyouapplyforajob,theinterview____designed____(design)tofindoutmoreaboutanapplicantandtoseeifheisfitforthejobisofvitalimportance.34.LastOctober,theRussiangovernment,_____hoping__(hope)toeasetensionsaheadofelectionsearlythisyear,announcedapricefreezeformilk,breadandotherfoodsthroughtheendofJanuary.35.Adiet__base